EP1357804A1 - Aliment sec pour controler la surcharge ponderale et l'obesite des chiens - Google Patents
Aliment sec pour controler la surcharge ponderale et l'obesite des chiensInfo
- Publication number
- EP1357804A1 EP1357804A1 EP02711986A EP02711986A EP1357804A1 EP 1357804 A1 EP1357804 A1 EP 1357804A1 EP 02711986 A EP02711986 A EP 02711986A EP 02711986 A EP02711986 A EP 02711986A EP 1357804 A1 EP1357804 A1 EP 1357804A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- food
- dogs
- obesity
- dry
- food according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 206010033307 Overweight Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010058643 Fungal Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021075 protein intake Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000004626 essential fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940035674 anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003579 anti-obesity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000004251 balanced diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019577 caloric intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014510 cooky Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003113 dilution method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009547 dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021321 essential mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ZXKXJHAOUFHNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenfluramine hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[NH2+]C(C)CC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ZXKXJHAOUFHNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009610 hypersensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003562 morphometric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013425 morphometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036186 satiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019627 satiety Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000276 sedentary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000273 veterinary drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
- A23K50/42—Dry feed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
Definitions
- the present invention relates to dry dog food intended to control their overweight and obesity.
- the canine species includes hundreds of breeds whose “standards” are well defined.
- the “ideal or optimal” weight of a dog is an important criterion well known to breeders and veterinarians.
- a dog is considered to be obese when his weight exceeds his ideal weight by 15-20%.
- the “scoring of the physical condition” most often from 1 to 5, 5 being the rating of very obese dogs;
- - morphometric measurements the percentage of body fat can be estimated by equations having variables such as the length of the hind limbs, the length of the body, the pelvic circumference, the thoracic circumference, and the weight;
- Obesity in dogs stems from two causes often indicted: their sedentary lifestyle which leads to a lack of physical exercise, and their diet.
- AAFCO American Feed Control Officiais
- SS Hannah (Proc. 16 lh American College of Veterinary Internai Medicine Forum, San Diego, California, USA, 1998, p. 714, and Proc. Purina Nutrition Forum, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA, 1998, pp. 1-5) has shown that when 39% of metabolizable calories are provided in the form of proteins, the loss of body fat in dogs is greater than when proteins provide only 20 or 30% of calories. Lean tissue losses are also less with 39% calories from protein than with 20 or 30%. However, SS Hannah did not indicate the protein levels or the metabolizable energy level of the food tested.
- obese dogs can be made to lose weight, by offering them a dry food having in particular a protein level greater than 35%, preferably 37%, more preferably 39% of the dry matter (by mass). and a protein intake greater than 110 grams per 1000 (thousand) kcal of metabolizable energy, preferably greater than 120 g / 1000 kcal, more preferably greater than 130 g / 1000 kcal.
- the metabolizable energy of food which is a parameter well known to those skilled in the art, is defined as the difference between the raw energy on the one hand, and the energy excreted in the faeces and urine on the other hand . It can be measured in vivo by putting dogs in “metabolism cages”, or calculated from regression equations, the best known of which are those of N.R.C.
- Such a food according to the invention in fact makes it possible mainly to reduce fatty tissues in animals while maintaining lean tissues, as shown in the examples.
- the food according to the invention has a low-calorie character, that is to say that it has a preferable energy of less than 3100 kcal / kg, depending the recommendations of the AAFCO 2000 as defined in its regulations PF9 and PF10.
- the level of crude fiber in the food according to the invention, relative to its total composition is preferably greater than or equal to 10%, more preferably greater than or equal to 14%.
- the starch level of the food according to the invention is preferably less than 20%, more preferably less than or equal to 15%, 12%, and most preferred less than 10%.
- the food according to the invention may contain other raw materials, in particular:
- the food according to the invention also preferably contains the elements making it possible to provide the nutrients necessary for a balanced diet of the animal.
- the food thus preferably contains minerals (preferably in an amount greater than 5%), or essential fatty acids ...
- the invention is also independent of the form of presentation of the dry food which can be an extruded kibble, a flake, a granule, a cookie, the list is not exhaustive.
- the Applicant has discovered that the food of the invention makes it possible to control the overweight and obesity of dogs by making them lose weight and adipose tissue, while not losing too much lean tissue.
- the food is also useful to accompany the treatment of disorders generated by obesity in dogs.
- the invention also relates to a food according to the invention as an additive or veterinary drug, in particular for the treatment of weight disorders in dogs.
- a dry dog food according to the invention was produced, presented in the form of extruded kibbles and having for analytical composition: - Humidity: 6.8%
- Canine r / d which is considered the benchmark of foods used to make dogs lose weight, being the most prescribed food sold for this purpose. This last food has the following analytical characteristics, communicated in the Dictionary of Veterinary Medicines and Animal Health Products, Edition of the Veterinary Point, Maisons- Alfort, France, 1999, pages 1504-1505:
- the dogs were fed individually with their respective food with quantities adjusted to ensure a regular weight loss of the order of 1 to 2% per week, according to the habit of weight loss treatments for dogs.
- the animals are weighed individually before testing and then regularly at least once a week. The test is stopped for each dog when it has reached or exceeded its ideal weight defined above.
- each animal Before testing and when it has reached or exceeded its ideal weight, each animal is subjected to a measurement of its body composition in fat and lean mass, according to the deuterium dilution method (Reference of the method: HR Son , DA d'Avignon, and DP Laflamme, American Journal of Veterinary Research, 1998, 59 (5), 529-532). We can also measure the composition of weight loss.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0100587A FR2819382B1 (fr) | 2001-01-17 | 2001-01-17 | Aliment sec pour controler la surcharge ponderale et l'obesite des chiens |
FR0100587 | 2001-01-17 | ||
PCT/FR2002/000181 WO2002056702A1 (fr) | 2001-01-17 | 2002-01-17 | Aliment sec pour controler la surcharge ponderale et l'obesite des chiens |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1357804A1 true EP1357804A1 (fr) | 2003-11-05 |
Family
ID=8858911
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02711986A Withdrawn EP1357804A1 (fr) | 2001-01-17 | 2002-01-17 | Aliment sec pour controler la surcharge ponderale et l'obesite des chiens |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20040161495A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1357804A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR0206554A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2819382B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2002056702A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030138547A1 (en) * | 2002-01-22 | 2003-07-24 | Mars, Incorporated | Weight management system for animals |
CA2473038C (fr) * | 2002-01-22 | 2010-11-30 | Mars, Incorporated | Systeme de gestion du poids s'appliquant a des mammiferes obeses |
US8142810B2 (en) | 2002-05-30 | 2012-03-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Dietary method for modulating glucose metabolism and associated conditions and increasing longevity |
US7585533B2 (en) * | 2002-06-11 | 2009-09-08 | Nestec S.A. | Pressure formed pet food and method |
WO2004107878A1 (fr) * | 2003-06-03 | 2004-12-16 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Composition d'aliment pour animaux domestiques riche en proteines et pauvre en glucides, contenant une fibre non-fermentescible |
US10383347B2 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2019-08-20 | Purina Animal Nutrition Llc | Extruded animal feed with gelatin binder and low starch content and method of making |
JP2011528557A (ja) * | 2008-07-18 | 2011-11-24 | ヒルズ・ペット・ニュートリシャン・インコーポレーテッド | 過体重動物と関連する障害を治療するための組成物および方法 |
WO2010080826A1 (fr) * | 2009-01-06 | 2010-07-15 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Compositions et procédés pour traiter des troubles associés à des animaux en surpoids |
CN104582710B (zh) * | 2012-08-23 | 2019-04-16 | 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 | 管理重量减轻和体重的方法 |
CN104304807A (zh) * | 2014-10-25 | 2015-01-28 | 东北农业大学 | 犬粮中药添加剂 |
WO2016130981A1 (fr) | 2015-02-13 | 2016-08-18 | Mars, Incorporated | Système d'alimentation pour animaux de compagnie |
GB201522296D0 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2016-02-03 | Mars Inc | Food product to reduce body fat |
EP3639674A1 (fr) | 2018-10-18 | 2020-04-22 | Mars, Incorporated | Compositions alimentaires pour animaux de compagnie pour la gestion du poids chez des animaux de compagnie avec réaction alimentaire indésirable |
WO2021163719A1 (fr) * | 2020-02-10 | 2021-08-19 | Mars, Incorporated | Produit sec expansé pour une restriction calorique et un effet satiétogène, utilisations et procédé de fabrication de celui-ci |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2757990C2 (de) * | 1977-12-24 | 1979-05-10 | Edmund 8901 Wehringen Mueller | Herstellung eines Futtermittels |
DE2841487C2 (de) * | 1978-09-23 | 1981-02-12 | Edmund 8901 Wehringen Mueller | Futtermittel |
DK209481A (da) * | 1981-05-12 | 1982-11-13 | N Ockens | Dyrefoder,isaer til hunde |
US5962043A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1999-10-05 | Seal Rock Technologies Incorporated | Weight reduction method for dogs and other pets |
US5932258A (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 1999-08-03 | The Iams Company | Composition and process for improving glucose metabolism in companion animals |
PL345113A1 (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2001-12-03 | Iams Co | Process and product for promoting weight loss in overweight dogs |
US6630159B2 (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2003-10-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Limiting weight gain of cats by feeding carbohydrate source that excludes rice |
US7001618B1 (en) | 1999-07-09 | 2006-02-21 | The Iams Company | Nutritional composition for weight management |
US6410063B1 (en) * | 2000-06-13 | 2002-06-25 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Composition and method |
-
2001
- 2001-01-17 FR FR0100587A patent/FR2819382B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-01-17 EP EP02711986A patent/EP1357804A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-01-17 BR BR0206554-1A patent/BR0206554A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-01-17 WO PCT/FR2002/000181 patent/WO2002056702A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2002-01-17 US US10/250,977 patent/US20040161495A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2010
- 2010-03-03 US US12/716,291 patent/US20100160237A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
GEORGE C. ZARKADAS ET AL: "Assessing the Myofibrillar and Connective Tissue Protein Contents and Protein Quality of Beef Tripe +", JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, vol. 44, no. 9, 1 January 1996 (1996-01-01), pages 2563 - 2572, XP055020061, ISSN: 0021-8561, DOI: 10.1021/jf950262y * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2819382A1 (fr) | 2002-07-19 |
BR0206554A (pt) | 2004-06-22 |
WO2002056702A1 (fr) | 2002-07-25 |
US20040161495A1 (en) | 2004-08-19 |
FR2819382B1 (fr) | 2004-12-24 |
US20100160237A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20030721 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI |
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RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: NGUYEN, TAN-HUNG Inventor name: DIEZ, MARIANNE Inventor name: BIOURGE, VINCENT Inventor name: SERGHERAERT, RENAUD |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20070612 |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20120925 |