EP1351549A3 - Pressure gradient microphone capsule - Google Patents
Pressure gradient microphone capsule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1351549A3 EP1351549A3 EP03450026A EP03450026A EP1351549A3 EP 1351549 A3 EP1351549 A3 EP 1351549A3 EP 03450026 A EP03450026 A EP 03450026A EP 03450026 A EP03450026 A EP 03450026A EP 1351549 A3 EP1351549 A3 EP 1351549A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- sound inlet
- pressure gradient
- gradient microphone
- microphone capsule
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
- H04R1/32—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only
- H04R1/34—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only by using a single transducer with sound reflecting, diffracting, directing or guiding means
- H04R1/38—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only by using a single transducer with sound reflecting, diffracting, directing or guiding means in which sound waves act upon both sides of a diaphragm and incorporating acoustic phase-shifting means, e.g. pressure-gradient microphone
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R19/00—Electrostatic transducers
- H04R19/04—Microphones
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft eine elektrostatische Druckgradienten - Mikrofonkapsel zum im wesentlichen bündigen Einbau in oder hinter insbesondere ebene Einbauoberflächen (10) mit einem zwei, gegebenenfalls unterteilte, Schalleintrittsöffnungen (7,8) aufweisenden Kapselgehäuse (6), einer auf einem Membranring (2) gespannt gehaltenen Membrane (1), einer Elektrode (4) und gegebenenfalls einer akustischen Reibung (5).The invention relates to an electrostatic pressure gradient microphone capsule for essentially flush installation in or behind, in particular, flat built-in surfaces (10) with a capsule housing (6), optionally divided, sound inlet openings (7, 8), one held on a membrane ring (2) Membrane (1), an electrode (4) and optionally an acoustic friction (5).
Die Erfindung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Schalleintrittsöffnungen (7,8) auf einer Seite des Kapselgehäuses, der Frontseite (11), angeordnet sind, und dass eine Schalleintrittsöffnung (7) akustisch leitend mit der Frontseite der Membrane (1) und die andere Schalleintrittsöffnung (8) akustisch leitend mit der Rückseite der Membrane (1) verbunden ist, und dass die Membranebene zumindest im wesentlichen parallel zur Einbauoberfläche (10) verläuft.The invention is characterized in that the two sound inlet openings (7,8) on one side of the capsule housing, the front side (11) are arranged, and that a sound inlet opening (7) acoustically conductive with the front side of the membrane (1) and the other Sound inlet opening (8) is acoustically conductive connected to the back of the membrane (1), and that the membrane plane extends at least substantially parallel to the mounting surface (10).
Dadurch wird ein bündiger Einbau mit geringer Bauhöhe und verminderter Anzahl von Bauteilen erreicht. As a result, a flush installation with low height and reduced number of components is achieved.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT2902002 | 2002-02-26 | ||
AT0029002A AT410741B (en) | 2002-02-26 | 2002-02-26 | Pressure gradient MICROPHONE CAPSULE |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1351549A2 EP1351549A2 (en) | 2003-10-08 |
EP1351549A3 true EP1351549A3 (en) | 2007-04-18 |
EP1351549B1 EP1351549B1 (en) | 2012-11-07 |
Family
ID=3670931
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03450026A Expired - Lifetime EP1351549B1 (en) | 2002-02-26 | 2003-01-27 | Pressure gradient microphone capsule |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6885751B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1351549B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100508647C (en) |
AT (1) | AT410741B (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT410498B (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2003-05-26 | Akg Acoustics Gmbh | ELECTROACOUSTIC CAPSULE |
EP1513370A3 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2007-08-15 | Sambu Communics Co., Ltd. | Condenser microphone |
EP1643798B1 (en) | 2004-10-01 | 2012-12-05 | AKG Acoustics GmbH | Microphone comprising two pressure-gradient capsules |
US7529378B2 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2009-05-05 | Phonak Ag | Filter for interfering signals in hearing devices |
DE602007012600D1 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2011-03-31 | Akg Acoustics Gmbh | MICROPHONE ARRANGEMENT THAT HAS TWO PRESSURE GRADIENT CONVERTERS |
WO2009062212A1 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-22 | Akg Acoustics Gmbh | Microphone arrangement comprising three pressure gradient transducers |
ATE540536T1 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2012-01-15 | Akg Acoustics Gmbh | MICROPHONE ARRANGEMENT |
EP2208358B1 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2011-02-16 | AKG Acoustics GmbH | Microphone arrangement |
WO2009062211A1 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-05-22 | Akg Acoustics Gmbh | Position determination of sound sources |
WO2009099091A1 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-13 | Funai Electric Co., Ltd. | Microphone unit |
JP5022261B2 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2012-09-12 | 船井電機株式会社 | Microphone unit |
WO2009105793A1 (en) | 2008-02-26 | 2009-09-03 | Akg Acoustics Gmbh | Transducer assembly |
JP5481852B2 (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2014-04-23 | 船井電機株式会社 | Microphone unit and voice input device including the same |
KR20100092992A (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-08-24 | 주식회사 비에스이 | Method of making sound hole in case of condenser microphone and the condenser microphone case |
JP5262859B2 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2013-08-14 | 船井電機株式会社 | Microphone unit |
WO2010121916A1 (en) | 2009-04-23 | 2010-10-28 | Phonic Ear A/S | Cross-barrier communication system and method |
JP2011124696A (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-06-23 | Funai Electric Co Ltd | Differential microphone unit and portable equipment |
US20130177192A1 (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-07-11 | Knowles Electronics, Llc | Vented Microphone Module |
JP5931566B2 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2016-06-08 | 株式会社オーディオテクニカ | Unidirectional microphone |
DE102012017980A1 (en) | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-13 | Audi Ag | Microphone device for installation in a motor vehicle |
DE102013213891A1 (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2014-11-27 | Siemens Medical Instruments Pte. Ltd. | microphone array |
JP6319797B2 (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2018-05-09 | 株式会社オーディオテクニカ | Condenser microphone unit |
US10820074B2 (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2020-10-27 | Polycom, Inc. | Gradient micro-electro-mechanical (MEMS) microphone assembly |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT251668B (en) * | 1964-10-16 | 1967-01-10 | Akg Akustische Kino Geraete | Electroacoustic converter |
EP0276996A2 (en) * | 1987-01-29 | 1988-08-03 | Crystalate Electronics Limited | Microphone |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5226076A (en) * | 1993-02-28 | 1993-07-06 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Directional microphone assembly |
JP3975007B2 (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2007-09-12 | 株式会社オーディオテクニカ | Unidirectional microphone |
DE19963217A1 (en) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-12 | Thomson Brandt Gmbh | Differential pressure microphone |
-
2002
- 2002-02-26 AT AT0029002A patent/AT410741B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-01-27 EP EP03450026A patent/EP1351549B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-26 US US10/374,660 patent/US6885751B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-26 CN CNB031063950A patent/CN100508647C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT251668B (en) * | 1964-10-16 | 1967-01-10 | Akg Akustische Kino Geraete | Electroacoustic converter |
EP0276996A2 (en) * | 1987-01-29 | 1988-08-03 | Crystalate Electronics Limited | Microphone |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1351549B1 (en) | 2012-11-07 |
AT410741B (en) | 2003-07-25 |
CN1441621A (en) | 2003-09-10 |
EP1351549A2 (en) | 2003-10-08 |
US20030165251A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 |
CN100508647C (en) | 2009-07-01 |
ATA2902002A (en) | 2002-11-15 |
US6885751B2 (en) | 2005-04-26 |
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