EP1336695A1 - Slab-shaped sound-insulating element - Google Patents

Slab-shaped sound-insulating element Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1336695A1
EP1336695A1 EP02025273A EP02025273A EP1336695A1 EP 1336695 A1 EP1336695 A1 EP 1336695A1 EP 02025273 A EP02025273 A EP 02025273A EP 02025273 A EP02025273 A EP 02025273A EP 1336695 A1 EP1336695 A1 EP 1336695A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
grooves
soundproofing
soundproofing component
sound
component according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP02025273A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Dieter Keibach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Waldner Labor und Schuleinrichtungen GmbH
Original Assignee
Waldner Labor und Schuleinrichtungen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Waldner Labor und Schuleinrichtungen GmbH filed Critical Waldner Labor und Schuleinrichtungen GmbH
Publication of EP1336695A1 publication Critical patent/EP1336695A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B1/86Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/18Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound
    • G10K11/26Sound-focusing or directing, e.g. scanning
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8414Sound-absorbing elements with non-planar face, e.g. curved, egg-crate shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8414Sound-absorbing elements with non-planar face, e.g. curved, egg-crate shaped
    • E04B2001/8419Acoustical cones or the like, e.g. for anechoic chambers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8457Solid slabs or blocks
    • E04B2001/8476Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling
    • E04B2001/848Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling the cavities opening onto the face of the element
    • E04B2001/849Groove or slot type openings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plate-like soundproofing component for building rooms, especially work rooms.
  • the invention is intended to create a soundproofing component be versatile in rooms with high sound levels such as in classrooms, corridors, auditoriums etc. can be used and installed later can.
  • the plate-like soundproofing components according to the invention characterized in that the inside of the room facing surface is corrugated.
  • the inventive Soundproofing component in the form of a plate, the outer surface of which those in the assembled state of the soundproofing component facing the inside of the room is provided with corrugations.
  • the soundproofing element can also on a ceiling attached to room walls or hung inside a room or be suspended from the ceiling. It can but especially with an adhesive or wallpaper paste can be attached via a screw fastening.
  • the corrugated surface 1 of the soundproofing component grooves 2 are provided, which in particular have a depth equal to the wave height the corrugated surface is 1.
  • these grooves 2 run over the entire area of the soundproofing component in such a way that they intersect and form an angle pattern.
  • the grooves 2 arranged and designed so that they are rectangular Form a pattern or check pattern.
  • the pattern can also be diamond-like or be formed in some other way.
  • the soundproofing component described above is preferably made from a synthetic resin, in particular from a melamine resin foam according to DIN 4102 B1 in the flame retardant version.
  • the individual soundproofing components to form larger flat structures are assembled such that e.g. the entire ceiling is covered. Because of this modular structure Subsequent installation in existing buildings is also possible and can be fitted to any building shape, room shape or ceiling shape be adjusted.
  • the grooves 2 cut into the corrugated surface leave it in addition, for example, attached to a ceiling Components such as TV brackets or suspended ceiling lights to be left out, in the grooves 2 also more sound-breaking elements can be inserted that the Reinforce sound insulation.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Plate-like sound-insulation element for rooms, especially offices, has a corrugated surface (1) facing the inside of the room. Preferred Features: The corrugated surface is grooved. The grooves (2) form an angular pattern, preferably a square pattern. The depth of the grooves is the same as the height of the corrugated surface. The sound-insulation element is made of a melamine resin foam. The sound-refracting elements are arranged in the grooves.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein plattenartiges Schallschutzbauelement für Gebäuderäume, insbesondere Arbeitsräume.The invention relates to a plate-like soundproofing component for building rooms, especially work rooms.

In Gebäuderäumen, insbesondere Arbeitsräumen, müssen Schallschutzmaßnahmen getroffen werden, um die durch den entstehenden Schallpegel verursachte Belastung der im Raum befindlichen oder arbeitenden Personen herab zu setzen. In building rooms, especially work rooms, must Soundproofing measures are taken to avoid those arising from the Sound level caused a load on those in the room or to lower working people.

Durch die Erfindung soll ein Schallschutzbauelement geschaffen werden, das vielseitig in Räumen mit hohem Schallpegel wie beispielsweise in Unterrichtsräumen, Fluren, Aulen usw. eingesetzt werden kann und nachträglich eingebaut werden kann.The invention is intended to create a soundproofing component be versatile in rooms with high sound levels such as in classrooms, corridors, auditoriums etc. can be used and installed later can.

Dazu ist das erfindungsgemäße plattenartige Schallschutzbauelemente dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die der Rauminnenseite zugewandte Fläche gewellt ist.For this purpose, the plate-like soundproofing components according to the invention characterized in that the inside of the room facing surface is corrugated.

Besonders bevorzugte Weiterbildungen und Ausgestaltungen sind Gegenstand der Patentansprüche 2 bis 7.Particularly preferred further developments and refinements are the subject of claims 2 to 7.

Im folgenden wird anhand der zugehörigen Zeichnung ein besonders bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel des erfindungsgemäßen Schallschutzbauelementes näher beschrieben. Es zeigen

  • Fig. 1 verschiedene Seitenansichten des erfindungsgemäßen Schallschutzbauelementes sowie eine Seitenansicht eines aus diesen Elementen zusammengesetzten Schallschutzfeldes und
  • Fig. 2 eine Draufsicht auf die der Rauminnenseite zugewandte Fläche eines aus mehreren erfindungsgemäßen Schallschutzbauelementen zusammengesetzten Schallschutzfeldes.
  • A particularly preferred exemplary embodiment of the soundproofing component according to the invention is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawing. Show it
  • Fig. 1 shows various side views of the soundproofing component according to the invention and a side view of a soundproofing field composed of these elements and
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of the surface facing the interior of a soundproofing field composed of several soundproofing components according to the invention.
  • Wie es in Fig. 1 dargestellt ist, hat das erfindungsgemäße Schallschutzbauelement die Form einer Platte, deren Außenfläche, die im montierten Zustand des Schallschutzbauelementes der Rauminnenseite zugewandt ist, mit Wellungen versehen ist.As shown in Fig. 1, the inventive Soundproofing component in the form of a plate, the outer surface of which those in the assembled state of the soundproofing component facing the inside of the room is provided with corrugations.

    Das Schallschutzelement kann an einer Raumdecke aber auch an Raumwänden angebracht oder im Inneren eines Raumes aufgehängt bzw. von der Decke abgehängt angeordnet sein. Es kann insbesondere mit einem Kleber oder Tapetenkleister aber auch über eine Schraubbefestigung angebracht werden.The soundproofing element can also on a ceiling attached to room walls or hung inside a room or be suspended from the ceiling. It can but especially with an adhesive or wallpaper paste can be attached via a screw fastening.

    Wie es weiterhin in Fig. 1 dargestellt ist, sind in der gewellten Fläche 1 des Schallschutzbauelementes Nuten 2 vorgesehen, die insbesondere eine Tiefe haben, die gleich der Wellenhöhe der gewellten Fläche 1 ist.As further shown in Fig. 1, are in the corrugated surface 1 of the soundproofing component grooves 2 are provided, which in particular have a depth equal to the wave height the corrugated surface is 1.

    Wie es in Fig. 2 dargestellt ist, verlaufen diese Nuten 2 über die gesamte Fläche des Schallschutzbauelementes derart, daß sie einander schneiden und ein Winkelmuster bilden. Bei dem in Fig. 2 dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Nuten 2 so angeordnet und ausgebildet, daß sie ein rechtwinkliges Muster oder Karomuster bilden. Das Muster kann auch rautenartig oder in anderer Weise ausgebildet sein.As shown in FIG. 2, these grooves 2 run over the entire area of the soundproofing component in such a way that they intersect and form an angle pattern. at the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 are the grooves 2 arranged and designed so that they are rectangular Form a pattern or check pattern. The pattern can also be diamond-like or be formed in some other way.

    Das oben beschriebene Schallschutzbauelement besteht vorzugsweise aus einem Kunstharz, insbesondere aus einem Melaminharz-Schaum nach DIN 4102 B1 in der schwer entflammbaren Variante.The soundproofing component described above is preferably made from a synthetic resin, in particular from a melamine resin foam according to DIN 4102 B1 in the flame retardant version.

    Wie es in Fig. 1 und Fig. 2 dargestellt ist, können die einzelnen Schallschutzbauelemente zu größeren flächigen Gebilden zusammengesetzt werden derart, daß z.B. die gesamte Raumdecke überdeckt ist. Aufgrund dieses modularen Aufbaus ist auch ein nachträglicher Einbau in bestehenden Gebäude möglich und kann die Montage an jede Gebäudeform, Raumform oder Dekkenform angepaßt werden.As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the individual soundproofing components to form larger flat structures are assembled such that e.g. the entire ceiling is covered. Because of this modular structure Subsequent installation in existing buildings is also possible and can be fitted to any building shape, room shape or ceiling shape be adjusted.

    Dadurch, daß die dem Rauminneren zugewandte Fläche des Schallschutzbauelementes gewellt ist, wird eine relativ große Oberfläche erzielt, die den auftretenden Schall sehr gut bricht und dadurch eine Schalldämmung herwirkt.The fact that the surface facing the interior of the Soundproofing component is corrugated, becomes a relatively large Surface achieved that the sound occurring very well breaks and thereby creates sound insulation.

    Die in die gewellte Fläche geschnittenen Nuten 2 lassen es darüber hinaus zu, beispielsweise an einer Decke befestigte Bauelemente wie Fernsehhalterungen oder abgependelte Deckenleuchten auszusparen, wobei in die Nuten 2 auch weitere schallbrechende Elemente eingeschoben sein können, die den Schallschutz verstärken.The grooves 2 cut into the corrugated surface leave it in addition, for example, attached to a ceiling Components such as TV brackets or suspended ceiling lights to be left out, in the grooves 2 also more sound-breaking elements can be inserted that the Reinforce sound insulation.

    Claims (7)

    Plattenartiges Schallschutzbauelement für Gebäuderäume, insbesondere Arbeitsräume, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die der Rauminnenseite zugewandte Fläche (1) gewellt ist.Panel-like soundproofing component for building rooms, in particular work rooms, characterized in that the surface (1) facing the inside of the room is corrugated. Plattenartiges Schallschutzbauelement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die gewellte Fläche (1) genutet ist.Panel-like soundproofing component according to claim 1, characterized in that the corrugated surface (1) is grooved. Schallschutzbauelement nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Nuten (2) der gewellten Fläche (1) ein Winkelmuster bilden.Soundproofing component according to claim 2, characterized in that the grooves (2) of the corrugated surface (1) form an angular pattern. Schallschutzbauelement nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Winkelmuster ein rechtwinkliges Muster ist.Soundproofing component according to claim 3, characterized in that the angular pattern is a right-angled pattern. Schallschutzbauelement nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Nuten (2) eine Tiefe haben, die etwa gleich der Wellenhöhe der gewellten Fläche (1) ist.Soundproofing component according to claim 2, characterized in that the grooves (2) have a depth which is approximately equal to the wave height of the corrugated surface (1). Schallschutzbauelement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es aus einem Melaminharz-Schaum besteht.Soundproofing component according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it consists of a melamine resin foam. Schallschutzbauelement nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß schallbrechende Elemente in den Nuten (2) angeordnet sind.Soundproofing component according to claim 2, characterized in that sound-refracting elements are arranged in the grooves (2).
    EP02025273A 2002-02-14 2002-11-12 Slab-shaped sound-insulating element Withdrawn EP1336695A1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE20202252U DE20202252U1 (en) 2002-02-14 2002-02-14 Plate-like soundproofing component
    DE20202252U 2002-02-14

    Publications (1)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1336695A1 true EP1336695A1 (en) 2003-08-20

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    EP02025273A Withdrawn EP1336695A1 (en) 2002-02-14 2002-11-12 Slab-shaped sound-insulating element

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    DE (1) DE20202252U1 (en)

    Cited By (3)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US7832524B2 (en) 2005-08-08 2010-11-16 Alstom Technology Ltd Sound absorber for gas turbine installations
    US7910200B2 (en) 2006-03-10 2011-03-22 Basf Ag Multilayer foam composite element with recesses
    US20150343965A1 (en) * 2014-06-02 2015-12-03 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Truck cab liner with noise absorber

    Citations (7)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US2556884A (en) * 1947-01-14 1951-06-12 Muller Barringer Sound-absorbing surface covering material
    US2567070A (en) * 1945-12-28 1951-09-04 Hjartsater Jacob Johansson Sound absorbing fibrous material for covering the walls or ceilings of rooms
    CH356263A (en) * 1958-01-21 1961-08-15 Ginsig Jun Balthasar Construction board for visual laying and sound absorption
    DE1211370B (en) * 1960-11-12 1966-02-24 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Airborne sound insulation of dynamically flexible shells, such as wall shells, false ceilings, doors, sound shields and surface elements for this
    DE4231487A1 (en) * 1992-09-21 1994-03-24 Nuedling Franz C Basaltwerk Sound absorbing, constructional wall element - has cover layer, whose wall is fitted with sound absorbing layer, or plates on rear side and has air gap between cover and support layers
    DE19502378A1 (en) * 1994-08-10 1996-02-15 Gefinex Jackon Gmbh Acoustic insulation plate
    EP0945547A1 (en) * 1998-03-21 1999-09-29 Johann Rath Sound insulation for railway tracks

    Patent Citations (7)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US2567070A (en) * 1945-12-28 1951-09-04 Hjartsater Jacob Johansson Sound absorbing fibrous material for covering the walls or ceilings of rooms
    US2556884A (en) * 1947-01-14 1951-06-12 Muller Barringer Sound-absorbing surface covering material
    CH356263A (en) * 1958-01-21 1961-08-15 Ginsig Jun Balthasar Construction board for visual laying and sound absorption
    DE1211370B (en) * 1960-11-12 1966-02-24 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Airborne sound insulation of dynamically flexible shells, such as wall shells, false ceilings, doors, sound shields and surface elements for this
    DE4231487A1 (en) * 1992-09-21 1994-03-24 Nuedling Franz C Basaltwerk Sound absorbing, constructional wall element - has cover layer, whose wall is fitted with sound absorbing layer, or plates on rear side and has air gap between cover and support layers
    DE19502378A1 (en) * 1994-08-10 1996-02-15 Gefinex Jackon Gmbh Acoustic insulation plate
    EP0945547A1 (en) * 1998-03-21 1999-09-29 Johann Rath Sound insulation for railway tracks

    Cited By (3)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US7832524B2 (en) 2005-08-08 2010-11-16 Alstom Technology Ltd Sound absorber for gas turbine installations
    US7910200B2 (en) 2006-03-10 2011-03-22 Basf Ag Multilayer foam composite element with recesses
    US20150343965A1 (en) * 2014-06-02 2015-12-03 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Truck cab liner with noise absorber

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    DE20202252U1 (en) 2002-05-08

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