EP1331428A1 - Sealing for a carbonator - Google Patents

Sealing for a carbonator Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1331428A1
EP1331428A1 EP02001542A EP02001542A EP1331428A1 EP 1331428 A1 EP1331428 A1 EP 1331428A1 EP 02001542 A EP02001542 A EP 02001542A EP 02001542 A EP02001542 A EP 02001542A EP 1331428 A1 EP1331428 A1 EP 1331428A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sealing
consumer
valve
opening
storage container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02001542A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1331428B1 (en
Inventor
Herbert Gloor
Zlatko Valentin
Werner Hugger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Franke Technology and Trademark Ltd
Original Assignee
KWC AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KWC AG filed Critical KWC AG
Priority to ES02001542T priority Critical patent/ES2247206T3/en
Priority to AT02001542T priority patent/ATE304144T1/en
Priority to EP02001542A priority patent/EP1331428B1/en
Priority to DE50204171T priority patent/DE50204171D1/en
Priority to US10/340,793 priority patent/US6789698B2/en
Priority to CA002417390A priority patent/CA2417390A1/en
Publication of EP1331428A1 publication Critical patent/EP1331428A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1331428B1 publication Critical patent/EP1331428B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/04—Arrangement or mounting of valves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/0042—Details of specific parts of the dispensers
    • B67D1/0078—Ingredient cartridges
    • B67D1/008—Gas cartridges or bottles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/04—Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers
    • B67D1/0412—Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers the whole dispensing unit being fixed to the container
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/037—Quick connecting means, e.g. couplings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0382—Constructional details of valves, regulators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/013—Carbone dioxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/07—Applications for household use

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for sealing Connect one, a medium under pressure containing reservoir to a consumer element according to the preamble of claim 1 and a Consumer element for such a device according to the Claim 8.
  • a device for Carbonization of drinks is a flat one Sealing ring on a bottom of a recess Consumer element.
  • a connector Thread of the consumer element comes from one end of the Connection element to the sealing ring for the system and is pressed against the same. This creates one Sealing between a valve of the reservoir and the environment. It can happen that only briefly after opening the valve of the storage container an opening pin attached in the consumer element is completely sealed off from the environment.
  • the disadvantage of this device is that a part of the the medium in it will be lost if only after opening the valve of the storage container is completely sealed off from the environment. Is that in the medium located in the reservoir, for example Gas, arises from the rapid outflow of gas in the environment a sound that people who are not are prepared, can scare. Is that yourself medium in the reservoir is a Liquid, contaminates it when it flows out Internal thread of the consumer element.
  • the present invention is based on the object a device of the type mentioned and a To create consumer element, the one The medium is prevented from escaping.
  • the present invention has the advantage that Opening the valve is lossless and practically silent happens. This is particularly due to a special Shape of the sealing element reached.
  • the sealing element is in a solid and impermeable system on a bottom of a recess of the consumer element.
  • the sealing element is designed so that a Seal between the valve of the reservoir and the environment before opening the valve of the Storage container is created as in claim 1 described.
  • the invention can be used particularly advantageously in Carbonizing beverages according to claim 7 contains the pressurized reservoir Carbon dioxide and the consumer element has one Pressure reducing element with which the pressure of the escaping gas in the drink is reduced.
  • Fig. 1 shows a first form of training Device according to the invention, wherein a storage container 12 not completely in the left part of the figure, in the right Part of the figure completely into a consumer element 13 is screwed in.
  • Fig. 1 shows the symmetrical about a longitudinal axis L.
  • Storage container 12 which is a pressurized Medium 14 includes and on his neck Has connecting element 16 with an external thread 18.
  • connection element 16 On its end face, the connection element 16 has a annular sealing surface 20 and a valve 22, which is enclosed by the annular sealing surface 20.
  • Fig. 1 shows a consumer element 13 belonging consumer element body 24. This points in its lower part one around the longitudinal axis L im substantially cylindrical recess 26 with a Bottom 27 of this recess 26. On the lateral surface of the There is an internal thread 28 in recess 26 this internal thread 28 and the bottom 27 is located a circumferential groove 30. There is a Retaining bead 32 of a sealing element 33, the Retaining bead on the left part of the figure Sidewall of the groove, which is the greater distance from the Floor 27 has abuts. In the direction of the longitudinal axis L the width of the groove 30 is measured to be greater than the width of the holding bead 32. This is a game 36 for the Retaining bead 32 given in the groove 30.
  • the part of the sealing element 33 outside the groove 30 is as seen in the left part of Figure 1, in cross section rectangular and has an upper annular Sealing surface 50, which rests on the bottom 27, and a lower annular sealing surface 52 which on the end sealing surface 20 of the connection element 16 is applied.
  • an outgoing from the floor 27 Opening element 34 in the form of a pin.
  • a well-known pressure reducing element 38 which via a connection passage 40 with the recess 26 is in flow connection.
  • the Pressure reducing element 38 serves to reduce the pressure of the gas flowing out of the reservoir 12.
  • On the pressure reducing element 38 can be an outlet valve be connected through which the gas into the Drink can flow out.
  • the sealing element 33 is deformed and the retaining bead 32 is in contact with the side wall of the groove, the with respect to the bottom 27 of the recess 26 the smaller one Distance.
  • the valve 22 is in the open state.
  • the external thread 18 of the connecting element 16 is in the Internal thread 28 of the recess 26 screwed.
  • the retaining bead moves in the process 32 of the sealing element 33 in the circumferential groove 30 in Longitudinal direction L upwards.
  • the stroke of about 0.8 mm is a seal between the valve 22 of the reservoir 12 and the Environment created.
  • the part of the recess 26 to this time with the valve 22 in fluid dynamic Contact is referred to as interior 44.
  • Valve 22 opened by the opening element 34 At the further screwing of the connecting element 16 will Valve 22 opened by the opening element 34.
  • the the stroke required for this also corresponds to about 0.8 mm.
  • Fig. 3 is a second form of training shown device according to the invention. she differs with respect to Fig. 1 in the form of Sealing element 33 and in that no game 36 for the Retaining bead 32 is present in the circumferential groove 30. in the the left part of the figure is not the reservoir 12 complete, complete in the right part of the figure screwed. With this type of training this shows Sealing element 33 sealing lips 46,48, which in cross section Are V-shaped.
  • the lower sealing lip 46 When screwing in, the lower sealing lip 46 in contact with the front annular sealing surface 20 of the storage container 12. When screwing in further the lower sealing lip 46 in the direction of the upper Sealing lip 48 moves, always in contact with the ground 27 of the recess 26 is. After opening the valve 22 of the storage container 12 is located in the interior 44 a higher pressure than in the environment. Through this Due to the pressure difference, a force acts that the lower one Sealing lip 46 on the front annular sealing surface 20 of the storage container 12 and the upper sealing lip 48 presses against the floor 27, and thus a complete Sealing between the interior 44 and the environment creates. When fully screwed in Storage container 12, the lower sealing lip 46 is such on the sealing surface 20 so that the normal vector of the Part of the surface of the lower sealing lip, which on the Sealing surface 20 rests, is parallel to the longitudinal axis L.
  • the consumer element 13 can be, for example also a cock, a slide and the like act.
  • Connection element 16 by means of a line or Hose is connected to the reservoir 12.

Abstract

The dispenser for feeding carbon dioxide into drinks comprises a CO2 cylinder (12) fitted with a valve (16). An adapter (13) screws on to this to feed CO2 into the drink. A sealing ring (33) is fitted in the socket (34) of the adapter. The lower surface (50) of the ring forms a seal with the surface (20) around the valve before this is opened by screwing down the adapter and takes up the movement required for opening the valve.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum dichten Anschliessen eines, ein unter Überdruck stehendes Medium enthaltenden Vorratsbehälters an ein Verbraucherelement gemäss dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 und ein Verbraucherelement für eine solche Vorrichtung gemäss dem Anspruch 8.The invention relates to a device for sealing Connect one, a medium under pressure containing reservoir to a consumer element according to the preamble of claim 1 and a Consumer element for such a device according to the Claim 8.

Bei Vorrichtungen dieser Art, wie zum Beispiel bei der sogenannten "Soda-Club®", einer Vorrichtung zum Carbonisieren von Getränken, liegt ein flacher Dichtungsring an einem Boden einer Ausnehmung eines Verbraucherelements an. Beim Einschrauben eines an einem Vorratsbehälter angeordneten Anschlusselements in ein Gewinde des Verbraucherelements kommt eine Stirnseite des Anschlusselements an den Dichtungsring zur Anlage und wird gegen denselbigen gedrückt. Dies schafft eine Abdichtung zwischen einem Ventil des Vorratsbehälters und der Umgebung. Dabei kann es vorkommen, dass erst kurz nach dem Öffnen des Ventils des Vorratsbehälters durch einen im Verbraucherelement angebrachten Öffnungsstift vollständig zur Umgebung hin abgedichtet wird.In devices of this type, such as the so-called "Soda-Club®", a device for Carbonization of drinks is a flat one Sealing ring on a bottom of a recess Consumer element. When screwing one into one Storage container arranged in a connector Thread of the consumer element comes from one end of the Connection element to the sealing ring for the system and is pressed against the same. This creates one Sealing between a valve of the reservoir and the environment. It can happen that only briefly after opening the valve of the storage container an opening pin attached in the consumer element is completely sealed off from the environment.

Der Nachteil bei dieser Vorrichtung liegt darin, dass beim Einschraubevorgang des Vorratsbehälters ein Teil des sich darin befindlichen Mediums verloren geht, wenn erst nach dem Öffnen des Ventils des Vorratsbehälters vollständig zur Umgebung hin abgedichtet wird. Ist das in dem Vorratsbehälter befindliche Medium beispielsweise ein Gas, entsteht durch das rasche Ausströmen des Gases in die Umgebung ein Geräusch, welches Personen, die nicht darauf vorbereitet sind, erschrecken kann. Ist das sich in dem Vorratsbehälter befindliche Medium eine Flüssigkeit, verunreinigt diese beim Ausströmen das Innengewinde des Verbraucherelements.The disadvantage of this device is that a part of the the medium in it will be lost if only after opening the valve of the storage container is completely sealed off from the environment. Is that in the medium located in the reservoir, for example Gas, arises from the rapid outflow of gas in the environment a sound that people who are not are prepared, can scare. Is that yourself medium in the reservoir is a Liquid, contaminates it when it flows out Internal thread of the consumer element.

Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art sowie ein Verbraucherelement zu schaffen, die bzw. das ein Austreten des Mediums sicher verhindert.The present invention is based on the object a device of the type mentioned and a To create consumer element, the one The medium is prevented from escaping.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Vorrichtung gelöst, die die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 aufweist und durch ein Verbraucherelement, welches die Merkmale des Anspruchs 8 aufweist.This object is achieved by a device that Features of claim 1 and by a Consumer element, which has the features of claim 8 having.

Die vorliegende Erfindung weist den Vorteil auf, dass das Öffnen des Ventils verlustlos und praktisch lautlos geschieht. Dies wird insbesondere durch eine spezielle Form des Dichtelements erreicht. Das Dichtelement befindet sich in fester und schmutzundurchlässiger Anlage an einem Boden einer Ausnehmung des Verbraucherelements. Das Dichtelement ist dabei so ausgelegt, dass eine Abdichtung zwischen dem Ventil des Vorratsbehälters und der Umgebung noch vor dem Öffnen des Ventils des Vorratsbehälters geschaffen wird wie in Anspruch 1 beschrieben. The present invention has the advantage that Opening the valve is lossless and practically silent happens. This is particularly due to a special Shape of the sealing element reached. The sealing element is in a solid and impermeable system on a bottom of a recess of the consumer element. The sealing element is designed so that a Seal between the valve of the reservoir and the environment before opening the valve of the Storage container is created as in claim 1 described.

Besonders vorteilhaft einsetzbar ist die Erfindung beim Carbonisieren von Getränken gemäss Anspruch 7. Dabei beinhaltet der Vorratsbehälter unter Druck stehendes Kohlendioxid und das Verbraucherelement weist ein Druckreduzierelement auf, mit welchem der Druck des ausströmenden Gases in das Getränk verringert wird.The invention can be used particularly advantageously in Carbonizing beverages according to claim 7 contains the pressurized reservoir Carbon dioxide and the consumer element has one Pressure reducing element with which the pressure of the escaping gas in the drink is reduced.

Weitere bevorzugte Ausbildungsformen sind in den weiteren abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben.Other preferred forms of training are in the others dependent claims specified.

Die Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand der Zeichnung erläutert.The invention is described below with reference to the drawing explained.

Es zeigen rein schematisch:

Fig. 1
eine erste Ausbildungsform der erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung mit einem Verbraucherelement und einem Vorratsbehälter im nicht vollständig eingeschraubten und im vollständig eingeschraubten Zustand im Querschnitt, wobei der Vorratsbehälter nur teilweise im Querschnitt dargestellt ist;
Fig. 2
ein Dichtelement der Vorrichtung aus Fig. 1, vergrössert dargestellt, im Querschnitt; und
Fig. 3
eine zweite Ausbildungsform der erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung mit einem Verbraucherelement und einem Vorratsbehälter im nicht vollständig eingeschraubten und im vollständig eingeschraubten Zustand im Querschnitt, wobei der Vorratsbehälter nur teilweise im Querschnitt dargestellt ist.
It shows purely schematically:
Fig. 1
a first embodiment of the device according to the invention with a consumer element and a storage container in the not fully screwed in and in the fully screwed-in state in cross section, the storage container being shown only partially in cross section;
Fig. 2
a sealing element of the device of Figure 1, shown enlarged, in cross section. and
Fig. 3
a second embodiment of the device according to the invention with a consumer element and a reservoir in the not fully screwed in and fully screwed in cross-section, the reservoir being shown only partially in cross-section.

Funktionsgleiche Teile werden in den Figuren mit denselben Bezugszeichen gekennzeichnet.Functionally identical parts are shown in the figures identified by the same reference numerals.

Die Orientierung der Figuren ist durch die Beschriftung derselbigen gegeben. Die Begriffe links und rechts, beziehungsweise oben und unten sind bezüglich dieser Orientierung zu verstehen.The orientation of the figures is through the lettering given the same. The terms left and right, respectively up and down are with respect to this To understand orientation.

Fig. 1 zeigt eine erste Ausbildungsform der erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung, wobei ein Vorratsbehälter 12 im linken Teil der Figur nicht vollständig, im rechten Teil der Figur vollständig in ein Verbraucherelement 13 eingeschraubt ist.Fig. 1 shows a first form of training Device according to the invention, wherein a storage container 12 not completely in the left part of the figure, in the right Part of the figure completely into a consumer element 13 is screwed in.

Fig. 1 zeigt den um eine Längsachse L symmetrischen Vorratsbehälter 12, welcher ein unter Druck stehendes Medium 14 beinhaltet und an seinem Hals ein Anschlusselement 16 mit einem Aussengewinde 18 aufweist. An seiner Stirnseite weist das Anschlusselement 16 eine ringförmige Dichtfläche 20 auf und ein Ventil 22, welches von der ringförmigen Dichtfläche 20 umschlossen wird.Fig. 1 shows the symmetrical about a longitudinal axis L. Storage container 12, which is a pressurized Medium 14 includes and on his neck Has connecting element 16 with an external thread 18. On its end face, the connection element 16 has a annular sealing surface 20 and a valve 22, which is enclosed by the annular sealing surface 20.

Darüberhinaus zeigt Fig. 1 einen zum Verbraucherelement 13 gehörenden Verbraucherelementkörper 24. Dieser weist in seinem unteren Teil eine um die Längsachse L im wesentlichen zylindrische Ausnehmung 26 auf mit einem Boden 27 dieser Ausnehmung 26. Auf der Mantelfläche der Ausnehmung 26 befindet sich ein Innengewinde 28. Zwischen diesem Innengewinde 28 und dem Boden 27 befindet sich eine umlaufende Nut 30. In dieser befindet sich ein Haltewulst 32 eines Dichtelements 33, wobei der Haltewulst im linken Teil der Figur an derjenigen Seitenwand der Nut, welche den grösseren Abstand von dem Boden 27 hat, anliegt. In Richtung der Längsachse L gemessen ist die Breite der Nut 30 grösser als die Breite des Haltewulstes 32. Dadurch ist ein Spiel 36 für den Haltewulst 32 in der Nut 30 gegeben.In addition, Fig. 1 shows a consumer element 13 belonging consumer element body 24. This points in its lower part one around the longitudinal axis L im substantially cylindrical recess 26 with a Bottom 27 of this recess 26. On the lateral surface of the There is an internal thread 28 in recess 26 this internal thread 28 and the bottom 27 is located a circumferential groove 30. There is a Retaining bead 32 of a sealing element 33, the Retaining bead on the left part of the figure Sidewall of the groove, which is the greater distance from the Floor 27 has abuts. In the direction of the longitudinal axis L the width of the groove 30 is measured to be greater than the width of the holding bead 32. This is a game 36 for the Retaining bead 32 given in the groove 30.

Der Teil des Dichtelements 33 ausserhalb der Nut 30 ist, wie im linken Teil der Figur 1 zu sehen, im Querschnitt rechteckförmig und weist eine obere ringförmige Dichtfläche 50 auf, die an dem Boden 27 anliegt, und eine untere ringförmige Dichtfläche 52, die an der stirnseitigen Dichtfläche 20 des Anschlusselements 16 anliegt. In der Mitte der Ausnehmung 26 angeordnet befindet sich ein vom Boden 27 ausgehendes Öffnungselement 34 in Form eines Stiftes.The part of the sealing element 33 outside the groove 30 is as seen in the left part of Figure 1, in cross section rectangular and has an upper annular Sealing surface 50, which rests on the bottom 27, and a lower annular sealing surface 52 which on the end sealing surface 20 of the connection element 16 is applied. Arranged in the middle of the recess 26 there is an outgoing from the floor 27 Opening element 34 in the form of a pin.

Im oberen Teil des Verbraucherelements 13 befindet sich ein allgemein bekanntes Druckreduzierelement 38, welches über einen Verbindungsdurchlass 40 mit der Ausnehmung 26 in strömungsmässiger Verbindung steht. Das Druckreduzierelement 38 dient der Reduktion des Druckes des aus dem Vorratsbehälter 12 ausströmenden Gases. An das Druckreduzierelement 38 kann ein Auslassventil angeschlossen werden, durch welches das Gas in das Getränk ausströmen kann. In the upper part of the consumer element 13 is a well-known pressure reducing element 38, which via a connection passage 40 with the recess 26 is in flow connection. The Pressure reducing element 38 serves to reduce the pressure of the gas flowing out of the reservoir 12. On the pressure reducing element 38 can be an outlet valve be connected through which the gas into the Drink can flow out.

Im folgenden wird der vollständig eingeschraubte Zustand des Vorratsbehälters 12 anhand des rechten Teils der Fig. 1 beschrieben.The following is the fully screwed-in condition of the storage container 12 using the right part of FIG. 1 described.

Das Dichtelement 33 ist deformiert und der Haltewulst 32 steht in Kontakt mit der Seitenwand der Nut, die bezüglich dem Boden 27 der Ausnehmung 26 den kleineren Abstand aufweist. Zudem befindet sich das Ventil 22 im offenen Zustand. Somit ist der Innenraum des Vorratsbehälters 12 mit dem Innenraum 44, dem Verbindungsdurchlass 40 und dem Druckreduzierelement 38 fluiddynamisch verbunden.The sealing element 33 is deformed and the retaining bead 32 is in contact with the side wall of the groove, the with respect to the bottom 27 of the recess 26 the smaller one Distance. In addition, the valve 22 is in the open state. Thus, the interior of the Storage container 12 with the interior 44, the Connection passage 40 and the pressure reducing element 38 fluid dynamically connected.

Im folgenden wird der Einschraubevorgang des Vorratsbehälters 12 in den Verbraucherelementkörper 24 beschrieben.The screwing process of the Storage container 12 in the consumer element body 24 described.

Das Aussengewinde 18 des Anschlusselements 16 wird in das Innengewinde 28 der Ausnehmung 26 eingeschraubt. Dabei kommt die stirnseitige ringförmige Dichtfläche 20 des Vorratsbehälters 12 zur Anlage mit der unteren ringförmigen Dichtfläche 50 des Dichtelements 33 und übt eine Kraft in Längsrichtung L auf dieselbige aus, die das Dichtelement 33 deformiert. Dabei wandert der Haltewulst 32 des Dichtelements 33 in der umlaufenden Nut 30 in Längsrichtung L nach oben. Nach einem vom Dichtelement 33 aufgenommenem Hub von etwa 0.8 mm ist eine Abdichtung zwischen dem Ventil 22 des Vorratsbehälters 12 und der Umgebung geschaffen. Der Teil der Ausnehmung 26 der zu diesem Zeitpunkt mit dem Ventil 22 in fluiddynamischem Kontakt steht wird als Innenraum 44 bezeichnet. Beim weiteren Einschrauben des Anschlusselements 16 wird das Ventil 22 durch das Öffnungselement 34 geöffnet. Der dafür benötigte Hub entspricht ebenfalls etwa 0.8 mm. Nach einem Gesamthub, beginnend mit dem Anliegen der Dichtfläche 20 des Anschlusselements 16 am Dichtelement 33 gerechnet, von etwa 1.6 mm ist der Vorratsbehälter 12 vollständig eingeschraubt.The external thread 18 of the connecting element 16 is in the Internal thread 28 of the recess 26 screwed. there comes the front annular sealing surface 20 of the Storage container 12 for contact with the lower one annular sealing surface 50 of the sealing element 33 and exercises a longitudinal force L on the same, which the Sealing element 33 deformed. The retaining bead moves in the process 32 of the sealing element 33 in the circumferential groove 30 in Longitudinal direction L upwards. According to one of the sealing element 33 The stroke of about 0.8 mm is a seal between the valve 22 of the reservoir 12 and the Environment created. The part of the recess 26 to this time with the valve 22 in fluid dynamic Contact is referred to as interior 44. At the further screwing of the connecting element 16 will Valve 22 opened by the opening element 34. The the stroke required for this also corresponds to about 0.8 mm. After a total stroke, starting with the concern of the Sealing surface 20 of the connection element 16 on the sealing element 33 calculated, the storage container 12 of about 1.6 mm completely screwed in.

In Fig. 2 ist das Dichtelement 33 wie es in Fig. 1 zu sehen ist, im Querschnitt dargestellt. Typische Abmessungen sind: A1=21mm, A2=12mm, A3=6mm, A4=3mm, A5=2mm. Abweichungen von diesen Werten sind dabei durchaus möglich.2, the sealing element 33 is closed as in FIG. 1 see is shown in cross section. typical Dimensions are: A1 = 21mm, A2 = 12mm, A3 = 6mm, A4 = 3mm, A5 = 2 mm. There are deviations from these values quite possible.

In Fig. 3 ist eine zweite Ausbildungsform der erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung dargestellt. Sie unterscheidet sich bezüglich Fig. 1 in der Form des Dichtelements 33 und dadurch, dass kein Spiel 36 für den Haltewulst 32 in der umlaufenden Nut 30 vorhanden ist. Im linken Teil der Figur ist der Vorratsbehälter 12 nicht vollständig, im rechten Teil der Figur vollständig eingeschraubt. Bei dieser Ausbildungsform weist das Dichtelement 33 Dichtlippen 46,48 auf, die im Querschnitt V-förmig sind.In Fig. 3 is a second form of training shown device according to the invention. she differs with respect to Fig. 1 in the form of Sealing element 33 and in that no game 36 for the Retaining bead 32 is present in the circumferential groove 30. in the the left part of the figure is not the reservoir 12 complete, complete in the right part of the figure screwed. With this type of training this shows Sealing element 33 sealing lips 46,48, which in cross section Are V-shaped.

Beim Einschraubevorgang gelangt die untere Dichtlippe 46 in Kontakt mit der stirnseitigen ringförmigen Dichtfläche 20 des Vorratsbehälters 12. Beim weiteren Einschrauben wird die untere Dichtlippe 46 in Richtung der oberen Dichtlippe 48 bewegt, die immer in Kontakt mit dem Boden 27 der Ausnehmung 26 steht. Nach dem Öffnen des Ventils 22 des Vorratsbehälters 12 befindet sich im Innenraum 44 ein höherer Druck als in der Umgebung. Durch diese Druckdifferenz bedingt wirkt eine Kraft, die die untere Dichtlippe 46 an die stirnseitige ringförmige Dichtfläche 20 des Vorratsbehälters 12 und die obere Dichtlippe 48 gegen den Boden 27 drückt, und somit eine vollständige Abdichtung zwischen dem Innenraum 44 und der Umgebung schafft. Im vollständig eingeschraubten Zustand des Vorratsbehälters 12 liegt die untere Dichtlippe 46 derart auf der Dichtfläche 20 auf, sodass der Normalvektor des Teils der Oberfläche der unteren Dichtlippe, der an der Dichtfläche 20 anliegt, parallel zur Längsachse L ist.When screwing in, the lower sealing lip 46 in contact with the front annular sealing surface 20 of the storage container 12. When screwing in further the lower sealing lip 46 in the direction of the upper Sealing lip 48 moves, always in contact with the ground 27 of the recess 26 is. After opening the valve 22 of the storage container 12 is located in the interior 44 a higher pressure than in the environment. Through this Due to the pressure difference, a force acts that the lower one Sealing lip 46 on the front annular sealing surface 20 of the storage container 12 and the upper sealing lip 48 presses against the floor 27, and thus a complete Sealing between the interior 44 and the environment creates. When fully screwed in Storage container 12, the lower sealing lip 46 is such on the sealing surface 20 so that the normal vector of the Part of the surface of the lower sealing lip, which on the Sealing surface 20 rests, is parallel to the longitudinal axis L.

Beim Ausdrehen des Vorratsbehälters 12 aus dem Verbraucherelement 13 schliesst das Ventil 22 bevor die Abdichtung zwischen dem Ventil 22 und der Umgebung aufgehoben ist.When unscrewing the reservoir 12 from the Consumer element 13 closes the valve 22 before the Seal between the valve 22 and the environment is canceled.

Beim Verbraucherelement 13 kann es sich beispielsweise auch um einen Hahn, einen Schieber und dergleichen handeln. Selbstverständlich ist es auch denkbar, dass das Anschlusselement 16 mittels einer Leitung oder eines Schlauches mit dem Vorratsbehälter 12 verbunden ist.The consumer element 13 can be, for example also a cock, a slide and the like act. Of course, it is also conceivable that Connection element 16 by means of a line or Hose is connected to the reservoir 12.

Claims (10)

Vorrichtung zum dichten Anschliessen eines, ein unter Überdruck stehendes Medium (14) enthaltenden Vorratsbehälters (12) an ein Verbraucherelement (13), mit einem eine Ausnehmung (26) mit einem Innengewinde (28) aufweisenden Verbraucherelementkörper (24), einem dem Vorratsbehälter (12) zugeordneten, ein Ventil (22) aufweisenden Anschlusselement (16) mit einer stirnseitigen ringförmigen Dichtfläche (20) und einem Aussengewinde (18), das dazu bestimmt ist, in das Innengewinde (28) eingedreht zu werden, einem dem Verbraucherelementkörper (24) zugeordneten Öffnungselement (34) zum automatischen Öffnen des Ventils (22) beim Eindrehen des Anschlusselements (16) in den Verbraucherelementkörper (24), und einem einerseits mit einem Boden (27) der Ausnehmung (26) dichtend zusammenwirkenden ringförmigen Dichtelement (33), an dessen unterer ringförmiger Dichtfläche (50), beim Eindrehen des Anschlusselements (16), die Dichtfläche (20) zur Anlage gelangt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die untere ringförmige Dichtfläche (50) des Dichtelements (33) bezüglich des Öffnungselements (34) derart angeordnet ist, dass sie - beim Eindrehen des Anschlusselements (16)- mit der Dichtfläche (20) dichtend zusammenwirkt, bevor das Ventil (22) geöffnet wird, und das Dichtelement (33) ausgebildet ist um mindestens den Hub zum dichtenden Zusammenwirken mit dem Anschlusselement (16) und den Öffnungshub des Ventils (22) aufzunehmen.Device for sealingly connecting a storage container (12) containing a medium (14) under pressure to a consumer element (13), with a consumer element body (24) having a recess (26) with an internal thread (28), and a storage container (12 ) associated, a valve (22) having connection element (16) with an end annular sealing surface (20) and an external thread (18), which is intended to be screwed into the internal thread (28), assigned to the consumer element body (24) Opening element (34) for automatically opening the valve (22) when the connecting element (16) is screwed into the consumer element body (24), and an annular sealing element (33), on the one hand, which cooperates with a bottom (27) of the recess (26), on the other lower annular sealing surface (50), when screwing in the connecting element (16), the sealing surface (20) comes to rest, characterized in that d he lower annular sealing surface (50) of the sealing element (33) is arranged with respect to the opening element (34) in such a way that - when the connecting element (16) is screwed in - it cooperates in a sealing manner with the sealing surface (20) before the valve (22) is opened , and the sealing element (33) is designed to accommodate at least the stroke for sealing cooperation with the connecting element (16) and the opening stroke of the valve (22). Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Verbraucherelementkörper (24) zwischen dem Innengewinde (28) und dem Boden (27) eine umlaufende Nut (30) aufweist, in welche ein vom Dichtelement (33) in radialer Richtung gegen aussen abstehender Haltewulst (32) eingreift.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the consumer element body (24) has a circumferential groove (30) between the internal thread (28) and the bottom (27) into which a retaining bead (32) protruding radially outwards from the sealing element (33). 32) engages. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Dichtelement (33) im Querschnitt wenigstens annähernd rechteckförmig ist.Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the sealing element (33) is at least approximately rectangular in cross section. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Dichtelement (33) Dichtlippen (46,48) aufweist, die im Querschnitt V-förmig angeordnet sind.Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the sealing element (33) has sealing lips (46, 48) which are arranged in a V-shape in cross section. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die umlaufende Nut (30), in Längsrichtung (L) der Ausnehmung (26) gemessen, breiter ist als der Haltewulst (32).Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the circumferential groove (30), measured in the longitudinal direction (L) of the recess (26), is wider than the retaining bead (32). Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Haltewulst (32) bei ausgeschraubtem Anschlusselement (16) an einer Seitenwand der umlaufenden Nut (30) anliegt.Apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that the retaining bead (32) abuts a side wall of the circumferential groove (30) when the connecting element (16) is unscrewed. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Vorratsbehälter (12) Kohlendioxid beinhaltet, welches vorzugsweise der Carbonisierung von Getränken dient.Device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the storage container (12) contains carbon dioxide, which is preferably used for the carbonation of beverages. Verbraucherelement (13) zu einer Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7.Consumer element (13) to a device one of claims 1 to 7. Verbraucherelement (13) nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verbraucherelement (13) ein Druckreduzierelement (38) beinhaltet.Consumer element (13) according to claim 8, characterized in that the consumer element (13) includes a pressure reducing element (38). Verbraucherelement (13) nach Anspruch 8 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Öffnungselement (34) ein Stift ist.Consumer element (13) according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the opening element (34) is a pin.
EP02001542A 2002-01-23 2002-01-23 Sealing for a carbonator Expired - Lifetime EP1331428B1 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES02001542T ES2247206T3 (en) 2002-01-23 2002-01-23 SHUTTER FOR A CARBONIZER.
AT02001542T ATE304144T1 (en) 2002-01-23 2002-01-23 GASKET FOR A CARBONIZER
EP02001542A EP1331428B1 (en) 2002-01-23 2002-01-23 Sealing for a carbonator
DE50204171T DE50204171D1 (en) 2002-01-23 2002-01-23 Seal for a carbonator
US10/340,793 US6789698B2 (en) 2002-01-23 2003-01-13 Device by means of which a supply container is connected in a sealed manner to a consumer element, and consumer element
CA002417390A CA2417390A1 (en) 2002-01-23 2003-01-22 Device by means of which a supply container is connected in a sealed manner to a consumer element, and consumer element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02001542A EP1331428B1 (en) 2002-01-23 2002-01-23 Sealing for a carbonator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1331428A1 true EP1331428A1 (en) 2003-07-30
EP1331428B1 EP1331428B1 (en) 2005-09-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02001542A Expired - Lifetime EP1331428B1 (en) 2002-01-23 2002-01-23 Sealing for a carbonator

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6789698B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1331428B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE304144T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2417390A1 (en)
DE (1) DE50204171D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2247206T3 (en)

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US7784504B2 (en) 2006-03-06 2010-08-31 Baxter International Inc. Adapters for use with an anesthetic vaporizer
US8534328B2 (en) * 2008-04-09 2013-09-17 Baxter International Inc. Adapters for use with an anesthetic vaporizer
CA2762766C (en) * 2009-05-20 2018-01-02 Simon Freed Container and pharmaceutical product
US9340403B2 (en) * 2012-04-24 2016-05-17 Geoff Daly System and method of manual control of gasses used for spoilage retardation and dispensing of perishable potable liquids such as wine
US9010588B2 (en) 2012-05-02 2015-04-21 Coravin, Inc. Method and apparatus for engaging a beverage extraction device with a container
US8925756B2 (en) 2012-08-08 2015-01-06 Coravin, Inc. Method and apparatus for gas cylinder sealing
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6789698B2 (en) 2004-09-14
EP1331428B1 (en) 2005-09-07
ATE304144T1 (en) 2005-09-15
DE50204171D1 (en) 2005-10-13
ES2247206T3 (en) 2006-03-01
US20030140984A1 (en) 2003-07-31
CA2417390A1 (en) 2003-07-23

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