EP1329389B1 - Dispositif de transfert d'un objet peu pesant - Google Patents
Dispositif de transfert d'un objet peu pesant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1329389B1 EP1329389B1 EP03290077A EP03290077A EP1329389B1 EP 1329389 B1 EP1329389 B1 EP 1329389B1 EP 03290077 A EP03290077 A EP 03290077A EP 03290077 A EP03290077 A EP 03290077A EP 1329389 B1 EP1329389 B1 EP 1329389B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bellows
- piston
- base
- hollow guide
- transfer member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/26—Devices for applying labels
- B65C9/36—Wipers; Pressers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
- Y10T156/1744—Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
- Y10T156/1744—Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
- Y10T156/1776—Means separating articles from bulk source
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
- Y10T156/1744—Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
- Y10T156/1776—Means separating articles from bulk source
- Y10T156/1778—Stacked sheet source
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transfer device of a small object, which finds its application in particular in the field of label bonding by machines automated integrated in chains packaging.
- Document FR 2 715 145 discloses a device transfer comprising a pneumatic pulse generator associated with a pneumatic circuit provided with end a transfer member according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a label present under the organ of transfer undergoes the effect of a jet of air that propels the label to an object to be labeled.
- the pneumatic pulse generator comprises a cylindrical chamber in which a piston controlled by a sliding electromagnet with adjustment.
- the adjustment requires precise machining that increases the cost.
- such a device must be capable of to affix labels on objects of variable height.
- the face of the object that receives the label is far from the transfer organ, it has been found that the label tends to shift relative to the position which should be his on the object to be labeled, sliding laterally with respect to the pneumatic jet which drives him.
- the state of the art illustrated by this document also includes, to remedy at least partially to this disadvantage, a label applicator in which an auxiliary pusher is actuated by the pneumatic pulse, the label is then moved by the latter.
- a label applicator in which an auxiliary pusher is actuated by the pneumatic pulse, the label is then moved by the latter.
- the resulting device is complicated, with many moving parts, so subject to breakdowns and asking frequent maintenance.
- the generator of pneumatic pulses includes bellows installed between a fixed base and a pallet actuated by an organ actuator to crush the bellows between the base and the pallet, the transfer member comprising a hollow guide in communication with the bellows, the guide hollow being closed by a sliding piston under the effect of a pneumatic impulse against the force of a spring of recall.
- the air expelled from the bellows then actuates the piston of the transfer member that pushes the label towards the object to be labeled.
- the label therefore remains permanently in contact with the piston, which eliminates the risk of a offset of the label, especially when the object to be labeled has a receiving side of the tag far away from the transfer organ. Indeed, there is positive contact between the face of the plunger piston of the label and the latter, contact at the level of which there is a sufficient friction to resist lateral displacement of the label under the effect of aerodynamic forces generated by the resistance of the air.
- the guide hollow of the transfer member is mounted on the base for lead directly into the bellows of the generator pneumatic pulses.
- the transfer member is separated from the generator pneumatic pulses, a tube being arranged between the transfer member and the pulse generator tires for porting the hollow guide with the bellows.
- This arrangement makes it possible to relocate the generator pneumatic pulses to place it in a less congested area of the machine in which the device is integrated.
- the bellows comprises an opening associated with means of its closure when the bellows is crushed.
- the opening allows to admit a supplement of air in case the bellows are not fully inflated following an earlier actuation of the pusher. At the next actuation, closing the opening of the bellows makes it possible to direct the air preferentially towards the hollow guide.
- the closure means of the opening of the bellows are constituted by the base or by the palette.
- the base or palette then applies to the periphery of the opening to close it when crushing the bellows.
- the tightness thus achieved is of course not perfect, but given the weak pressures put into play in the device, it turns out quite sufficient.
- the piston is mounted sliding on the hollow guide on the outside of it.
- the sliding diameter is then sufficient to that, with a reasonable game of operation allowing to ensure correct guidance of the piston on the guide hollow, a leak is naturally organized between the piston and the hollow guide. This leak allows control the speed of movement of the piston, which allows to avoid a violent impact of the piston on the object to label.
- the piston is associated with a means of its anti-rotation by report to the base.
- the bellows is elastic.
- transfer comprises first of all a generator of pneumatic pulses which comprises a frame 1 providing a cavity 5 between a base 2 and a support 3 for an electromagnet 4.
- a pallet 6 is slidably mounted on the chassis 1 along an axis X1 perpendicular to the base 2.
- the pallet 6 extending into the cavity 5 in parallel at the base 2.
- the pallet 6 is linked to a rod 7 which slides in the chassis and that is subject to the action of the electromagnet 4.
- the electromagnet 4 When the electromagnet 4 is powered, the pallet 6 is propelled towards the base 2.
- a spring 8 recalls the pallet 6 to a position initial (shown in the figure) that spares a space maximum between pallet 6 and base 2.
- An elastic bellows 9 extends between the pallet 6 and the base 2.
- the bellows 9 is delimited axially by two openings 9.1 and 9.2 bounded by peripheries extending in planes parallel to the base 2 and taking support respectively on pallet 6 and base 2.
- the transfer device comprises also a transfer organ composed of a guide hollow 15 extending along the axis X1 and which is fixed mounted on the base 2 to open inside the bellows 9.
- a piston 16 is slidably mounted on the guide 15 externally to it, the piston 16 being equipped with a skid 17 which closes the piston 16.
- a spring of reminder 18 acts on the piston 16 to recall this one to the base 2.
- An undescribed presentation device presents a self-adhesive label E under the pad 17.
- the electromagnet 4 is then powered by a short electrical pulse, which has the effect of propelling the pallet 6 towards the base 2, which causes the crash of the bellows 9.
- the openings 9.1 and 9.2 are then closed to sealing by the pallet 6 and the base 2, which causes the expulsion of air inside the bellows towards the hollow guide 15 and propels the piston 16.
- a pulse is thus given to the piston 16, and the pad 17 pushes the label E until the label comes into contact with the receiving face of an object to be labeled.
- the piston 16 is then stopped, and the spring 18 recalls the piston towards the base 2.
- the speed of movement of the piston 16 is controlled, all things being equal, by the clearance between the hollow guide 15 and the piston 16. set distributed on the outer circumference of the hollow guide 15 creates an air leak that allows speed control of the piston, and therefore to limit the impact force of the skate against the object to be labeled.
- the hollow guide 15 and the piston 16 can therefore be cut in hollow commercial tube, which further lowers the manufacturing costs of the device.
- the piston 16 is slidably mounted inside a mounted ring 19 fixed to the frame 1.
- the ring 19 has a internally projecting portion 21 which cooperates with a longitudinal groove 20 of the piston 16, so that the rotation of the piston 16 is prevented.
- it can also provide anti-rotation means between the piston 16 and the hollow guide 15, by example a pin through the piston, which the end is housed in a groove of the hollow guide.
- the pneumatic pulse generator can be separated from the transfer member.
- the hollow guide 15 of the transfer member is no longer secured to the frame 1, but is mounted on a chassis 1 'separate from the chassis 1 and which can be mobile with respect to the latter.
- the hollow guide 15 communicates with the bellows 9 by via a tube 22, here flexible.
- chassis 1 and 1 Moreover, the mechanical dissociation between chassis 1 and 1 'allows different orientations between the axis X1 of the bellows 9 and the axis X of the hollow guide 15.
- the bellows 9 may for example be horizontal while the piston can be vertical or oblique to present itself always substantially perpendicular to the surface to receive the label.
- the actuator has been shown to be an electromagnet, any other actuating member capable of pushing the pallet can be considered without departing from the invention (motor electric, hydraulic cylinder ).
- the opening of the bellows may be constituted by a non-return valve that closes when the bellows is crushed, and that opens when the bellows relaxes.
- the invention also covers the use a non-elastic bellows coupled to the pallet and the based.
Landscapes
- Labeling Devices (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Supply Of Fluid Materials To The Packaging Location (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Description
- la figure 1 est une vue en coupe d'un mode de réalisation de l'invention ;
- la figure 2 est une en coupe d'une variante de réalisation de l'invention.
Claims (7)
- Dispositif de transfert d'un objet peu pesant par impulsion pneumatique, comportant un générateur d'impulsions pneumatiques connecté à un organe de transfert, caractérisé en ce que le générateur d'impulsions pneumatiques comprend un soufflet (9) installé entre une base (2) fixe et une palette (6) actionnée par un organe d'actionnement (4) pour écraser le soufflet (9) entre la base (2) et la palette (6), l'organe de transfert comprenant un guide creux (15) en communication avec le soufflet (9), le guide creux (15) étant fermé par un piston (16) coulissant sous l'effet d'une impulsion pneumatique à l'encontre de l'effort d'un ressort de rappel (18).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le guide creux (15) de l'organe de transfert est monté sur la base (2) pour déboucher directement dans le soufflet (9) du générateur d'impulsions pneumatique.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de transfert est séparé du générateur d'impulsions pneumatiques, un tube (22) étant agencé entre l'organe de transfert et le générateur d'impulsions pneumatiques pour mettre en communication le guide creux (15) avec le soufflet (9).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le soufflet (9) comporte au moins une ouverture (9.1,9.2) qui est fermée lorsque la palette (6) est actionnée.
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le piston (16) est monté coulissant extérieurement au guide creux (15).
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le piston (16) est muni d'un moyen de son anti-rotation (19,20) par rapport à la base (2).
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le soufflet (9) est élastique.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0200739A FR2834969B1 (fr) | 2002-01-22 | 2002-01-22 | Dispositif de transfert d'un objet peu pesant |
FR0200739 | 2002-01-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1329389A1 EP1329389A1 (fr) | 2003-07-23 |
EP1329389B1 true EP1329389B1 (fr) | 2005-03-30 |
Family
ID=8871368
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03290077A Expired - Lifetime EP1329389B1 (fr) | 2002-01-22 | 2003-01-13 | Dispositif de transfert d'un objet peu pesant |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6874556B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1329389B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE292053T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60300417T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2239299T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2834969B1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3729362A (en) * | 1970-12-21 | 1973-04-24 | J French | Labeling machine |
US4018342A (en) * | 1976-02-27 | 1977-04-19 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Article transfer apparatus |
US4557514A (en) * | 1984-07-18 | 1985-12-10 | At&T Technologies, Inc. | Vacuum pick and place robotic hand |
US5300181A (en) * | 1991-10-09 | 1994-04-05 | Osaka Sealing Printing Co., Ltd. | Label sticking apparatus |
FR2715145B1 (fr) * | 1994-01-18 | 1996-03-15 | Lutrana Sa | Dispositif de transfert d'objets peu pesant par impulsions pneumatiques. |
DE19952375A1 (de) * | 1999-10-30 | 2001-05-10 | Espera Werke Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Anbringen von Haftetiketten auf Warenpackungen |
-
2002
- 2002-01-22 FR FR0200739A patent/FR2834969B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-01-13 ES ES03290077T patent/ES2239299T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-13 AT AT03290077T patent/ATE292053T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-01-13 DE DE60300417T patent/DE60300417T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-13 EP EP03290077A patent/EP1329389B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-21 US US10/347,194 patent/US6874556B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60300417D1 (de) | 2005-05-04 |
DE60300417T2 (de) | 2006-03-09 |
ATE292053T1 (de) | 2005-04-15 |
FR2834969A1 (fr) | 2003-07-25 |
US6874556B2 (en) | 2005-04-05 |
ES2239299T3 (es) | 2005-09-16 |
EP1329389A1 (fr) | 2003-07-23 |
US20030136521A1 (en) | 2003-07-24 |
FR2834969B1 (fr) | 2004-04-02 |
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