EP1291474B1 - Arc-shaped building element, in particular floor element - Google Patents
Arc-shaped building element, in particular floor element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1291474B1 EP1291474B1 EP02019562A EP02019562A EP1291474B1 EP 1291474 B1 EP1291474 B1 EP 1291474B1 EP 02019562 A EP02019562 A EP 02019562A EP 02019562 A EP02019562 A EP 02019562A EP 1291474 B1 EP1291474 B1 EP 1291474B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slats
- boards
- arcuate
- connectors
- construction element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/38—Arched girders or portal frames
- E04C3/42—Arched girders or portal frames of wood, e.g. units for rafter roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/32—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material
- E04C2/328—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material slightly bowed or folded panels not otherwise provided for
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an arcuate component, in particular Ceiling element, with several boards or slats, each one longitudinal side, one Have broad side and a front side and substantially along their long sides as arcuate stack of boards or slats stack are arranged together.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a generic, easily manufacturable, To create arcuate component whose bending radius or shape is not fixed, but is adaptable to the particular circumstances.
- arcuate component according to the invention is thereby achieved that apart from the supports no further supporting connections for holding the Planks or slats are necessary with each other.
- planar components Board or slat stacks are often used in the prior art for walls, floors or Ceilings used.
- an optical improvement compared with the prior art achieved by supporting on supporting elements of the arcuate component can be dispensed with.
- optically create attractive, comparatively fast to build, arcuate components can quickly and easily as a level Board stack manufactured and transported. Bending is preferred only on site performed. The shape can be adapted to the respective needs.
- the boards or slats basically different materials such. Wood, plastic, metal or Composite materials are used.
- the connectors on the inside of the sheet in the boards or Slats are arranged.
- the Arrange connectors on the bow outside in boards or slats This should be the connectors have spacers. Through this construction can in different Regions of the arcuate component different radii of curvature in a simple manner be achieved by different spacers.
- the connectors are the only supporting connections between the boards or slats are. It is provided that the support of the arcuate component on corresponding supports outside the field of view he follows.
- connection of the individual boards or slats of the arcuate Component provide that at least one connector, a nail or a screw or a dowel is.
- the connectors have several, preferably two or three, adjacent boards or slats connect with each other.
- the connectors When inserting the connectors into the boards or slats it is favorable, that the connectors in an angle deviating from 90 ° and 270 ° to the longitudinal side the boards or slats are arranged in these. This prevents the Connectors that protrude through several adjacent boards or slats, each other hit each other or stand in each other's way.
- wooden boards or slats sufficient stability and break-out safety of the connectors is achieved, by removing the connectors from the edge or the broadside of wood made Boards or battens of ⁇ -NORM B 4100-2 corresponds.
- the arcuate component Due to the construction of the arcuate component according to the invention this can first by means of the compound of the invention quickly and easily as a level Board stacks are made. Such prefabricated in this way components can its arcuate shape then e.g. by hanging up on accordingly reach preformed arched supports.
- the supports are designed so that the arcuate component only to the End faces bearing is stored.
- Fig. 1 shows a bar or a board from a stack of boards or slats, which is used according to the invention for the arcuate component.
- the board points a longitudinal side 1, a broad side 2 and an end face 3. Along the long side 1 extends the longitudinal center axis 4.
- the connector 5 are in Fig. 1 by the points indicated only on one side (here below) of the imaginary longitudinal central axis. 4 arranged.
- the designation of the longitudinal 1, Breit- 2 and end face 3 is with respect to the arcuate component also maintained when the Shifting the proportions between these different pages.
- Fig. 2 shows a variant of the arcuate component according to the invention, wherein the end faces 3 and the broad sides 2 of the arcuate component in the shown perspective view can be seen.
- the boards of the board pile of arcuate component shown are each along their longitudinal side with connected as shown in Fig. 1 arranged connectors. These are neither in the broadsides 2 to see in the long sides, which is optically particularly favorable.
- the thickness d, the length I and the height h of the boards or slats may vary depending on the application vary.
- Favorable variants of the thickness of the boards or slats are 1 to 100 mm preferably 20 to 80 mm, wherein the thickness of the boards or slats both after optical aspects as well as the physical properties of the used material. This shows that both very thin slats as beam-like boards for the construction of an arcuate invention Component can be used.
- Fig. 3 shows a plan view of an end face of the arcuate component.
- a favorable embodiment variant is provided that along the front side of the Supports the arcuate component takes place.
- Fig. 4 is a detailed view of the arrangement of the connectors (here nails) in the Shown boards.
- the connectors 5 are in one of 90 ° and 270 ° deviating angle 6 to the longitudinal side 1 in the hit. This will prevents the connectors or nails on the heads of the subsequent connector or open nails.
- the distance 7 between the connectors and the edge or the broad side of the boards or slats is chosen so that adapted to the respective material of the boards or slats sufficient stability against Breaking the connector is achieved. With boards or wooden slats are here the values given in ⁇ -NORM B4100-2 should be considered.
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein bogenförmiges Bauelement, insbesondere Deckenelement, mit mehreren Brettern oder Latten, welche jeweils eine Längsseite, eine Breitseite und eine Stirnseite aufweisen und im Wesentlichen entlang ihrer Längsseiten als bogenförmiger Brettstapel oder Lattenstapel aneinander angeordnet sind.The present invention relates to an arcuate component, in particular Ceiling element, with several boards or slats, each one longitudinal side, one Have broad side and a front side and substantially along their long sides as arcuate stack of boards or slats stack are arranged together.
Beim Stand der Technik ist es bekannt, Bretter und Latten zu bogenförmigen Bauelementen zu verarbeiten. Hierbei werden in der Regel tragende Zusatzbögen aus Metall oder anderen Werkstoffen verwendet auf denen oder unter denen die Bretter oder Latten angeordnet und befestigt sind. Diese beim Stand der Technik bekannten bogenförmigen Bauelemente benötigen somit immer mindestens ein Grundgerüst, an dem die Bretter bzw. Balken einzeln befestigt werden und das innerhalb des Bogens die tragende Funktion übernimmt. Der Nachteil dieser Konstruktion besteht unter anderem darin, daß zunächst immer das tragende Grundgerüst gefertigt werden muß, was einen erhöhten Arbeitsaufwand bei der Herstellung der bisher bekannten bogenförmigen Bauelemente bedeutet.In the prior art, it is known, boards and slats to arcuate components to process. These are usually supporting additional sheets of metal or other Materials used on or under which the boards or slats arranged and are attached. These known in the prior art arcuate components thus always need at least one framework on which the boards or bars individually be attached and that assumes the supporting function within the arc. Of the Disadvantage of this construction is, inter alia, that always first the bearing Backbone must be made, resulting in an increased workload in the production the previously known arcuate components means.
Ein gattungsgemäßes Bauelement ist bereits aus der US 4.442.149 bekannt. Hier müßen die Latten zurächst exakt gemäß des gewünschten Bogenradius zugeschnitten und mit Bohrungen versehen werden. Durch die Bohrungen der Latten werden dann Soannseile gezogen. Anschließend erfolgt das Aufbringen von Klebstoff auf die Kontaktflächen der Latten und das Verspannen mittels der Spannseile und jochartigen Abstützungen. Beim Verspannen erhält das boaenförmige Bäuelement seine endgültige Form, in der der Klebstoff dann aushärtet. Danach ist der Bonen in seiner Form fixiert, die Spannseile können entfernt oder abgeschnitten werden.A generic device is already known from US 4,442,149. Here must the Latten soon tailored exactly according to the desired radius of curvature and with Holes are provided. Through the holes of the slats then Soannseile drawn. Subsequently, the application of adhesive to the contact surfaces of the Slats and bracing by means of tensioning cables and yoke-like supports. At the Bracing gives the boa-shaped Bäuelement its final form in which the adhesive then hardens. Thereafter, the Bonen is fixed in its shape, the tension cables can be removed or be cut off.
Nachteil des Bogenelementes gemäß der US 4.442,149 ist die aufwendige und arbeitsintensive Art der Konstruktion und die Tatsache, daß der Radius des Bogenelementes nach dem Aushärten des Klebstoffes endgültig fixiert und damit nicht mehr veränderbar ist und bereits beim Zuschnitt der Latten berücksichtiat werden muß.Disadvantage of the arch element according to US 4,442,149 is the complex and labor-intensive type of construction and the fact that the radius of the arch element finally fixed after curing of the adhesive and thus is no longer changeable and already be taken into account when cutting the slats.
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es daher, ein gattungsgemäßes, leicht herstellbares, bogenförmiges Bauelement zu schaffen, dessen Biegeradius bzw. Form nicht fixiert, sondern an die jeweiligen Gegebenheiten anpaßbar ist.The object of the present invention is therefore to provide a generic, easily manufacturable, To create arcuate component whose bending radius or shape is not fixed, but is adaptable to the particular circumstances.
Dies wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch erreicht, daß nur einzelne oder mehrere benachbarte Bretter oder Latten des Brettstapels oder Lattenstapels auf einer Seite einer gedachten entlang ihrer Längsseite verlaufenden Längsmittelachse durch Verbinder miteinander verbunden sind.This is inventively achieved in that only one or more adjacent Boards or slats of board pile or slats pile on a side of an imaginary one along its longitudinal side extending longitudinal central axis by means of connectors with each other are connected.
Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen bogenförmigen Bauelement wird hierdurch erreicht, daß abgesehen von den Auflagern keine weiteren tragenden Verbindungen zum Halten der Bretter oder Latten untereinander nötig sind. Bereits bekannt sind ebene Bauelemente aus Brett- oder Lattenstapeln. Diese werden beim Stand der Technik oft für Wände, Böden oder Decken verwendet. Wie die bereits bekannten ebenen Brettstapel-Bauelement wird auch bei den erfindungsgemäßen bogenförmigen Bauelementen eine optische Verbesserung gegenüber dem Stand der Technik erzielt, indem auf tragende stützelemente des bogenförmigen Bauelementes verzichtet werden kann. Im Gegensatz zu den bereits bekannten ebenen Brettstapel -oder Lattenstapel-Bauelementen ist es durch die erfindungsgemäße einseitige Anbringung von Verbindern nun auch möglich, optisch attraktive, vergleichsweise schnell zu bauende, bogenförmige Bauelemente zu erstellen. Das erfindungsgemäße bogenförmige Bauelement kann schnell und einfach als ebener Brettstapel gefertiot und transportiert werden. Das Biegen wird bevorzugt erst bei der vor Ort vorgenommen. Die Form kann an die jeweiligen Bedürfnisse angepaßt werden.In the arcuate component according to the invention is thereby achieved that apart from the supports no further supporting connections for holding the Planks or slats are necessary with each other. Already known are planar components Board or slat stacks. These are often used in the prior art for walls, floors or Ceilings used. Like the already known flat board stack component is also at the arcuate components according to the invention an optical improvement compared with the prior art achieved by supporting on supporting elements of the arcuate component can be dispensed with. Unlike the already known flat board stack or lath stack components is through the inventive single-sided attachment of connectors now also possible, optically create attractive, comparatively fast to build, arcuate components. The arcuate component according to the invention can quickly and easily as a level Board stack manufactured and transported. Bending is preferred only on site performed. The shape can be adapted to the respective needs.
Zur Herstellung der erfindungsgemäßen bogenförmigen Bauelemente können für die Bretter bzw. Latten grundsätzlich unterschiedliche Materialien wie z.B. Holz, Kunststoff, Metall oder Verbundwerkstoffe verwendet werden.For the preparation of the arcuate components according to the invention can for the boards or slats basically different materials such. Wood, plastic, metal or Composite materials are used.
Besonders günstig ist es, daß die Verbinder auf der Bogeninnenseite in den Brettern oder Latten angeordnet sind. Bei ungleichförmigen Bögen kann es jedoch auch günstig sein, die Verbinder auf der Bogenaußenseite in den Brettern oder Latten anzuordnen. Hierbei sollten die Verbinder Abstandshalter aufweisen. Durch diese Konstruktion können in verschiedenen Bereichen des bogenförmigen Bauelementes verschiedene Bogenradien auf einfache Weise durch verschiedene Abstandshalter erreicht werden. Besonders günstige Ausführungsformen sehen vor, daß die Verbinder die einzig tragenden Verbindungen zwischen den Brettern oder Latten sind. Hierbei ist vorgesehen, daß die Abstützung des bogenförmigen Bauelementes auf entsprechenden Auflagern außerhalb des Sichtbereichs erfolgt.It is particularly favorable that the connectors on the inside of the sheet in the boards or Slats are arranged. In non-uniform arcs, however, it may also be beneficial, the Arrange connectors on the bow outside in boards or slats. This should be the connectors have spacers. Through this construction can in different Regions of the arcuate component different radii of curvature in a simple manner be achieved by different spacers. Especially cheap Embodiments provide that the connectors are the only supporting connections between the boards or slats are. It is provided that the support of the arcuate component on corresponding supports outside the field of view he follows.
Günstige Varianten der Verbindung der einzelnen Bretter oder Latten des bogenförmigen Bauelementes sehen vor, daß mindestens ein Verbinder ein Nagel oder eine Schraube oder ein Dübel ist. Favorable variants of the connection of the individual boards or slats of the arcuate Component provide that at least one connector, a nail or a screw or a dowel is.
Je nach Krümmung und Gewicht der bogenförmigen Bauelemente kann vorgesehen sein, daß die Verbinder mehrere, vorzugsweise zwei oder drei, benachbarte Bretter oder Latten miteinander verbinden. Beim Einbringen der Verbinder in die Bretter oder Latten ist es günstig, daß die Verbinder in einem von 90° und 270° abweichenden Winkel zur Längsseite der Bretter oder Latten in diesen angeordnet sind. Hierdurch wird verhindert, daß die Verbinder, welche durch mehrere benachbarte Bretter oder Latten ragen, aufeinander aufschlagen bzw. sich gegenseitig im Weg stehen. Bei der Verwendung von Holzbrettern oder Latten wird eine ausreichende Stabilität und Ausbruchsicherheit der Verbinder erreicht, indem die Entfernung der Verbinder vom Rand bzw. der Breitseite von aus Holz gefertigten Brettern oder Latten der Ö-NORM B 4100-2 entspricht. Depending on the curvature and weight of the arcuate components can be provided in that the connectors have several, preferably two or three, adjacent boards or slats connect with each other. When inserting the connectors into the boards or slats it is favorable, that the connectors in an angle deviating from 90 ° and 270 ° to the longitudinal side the boards or slats are arranged in these. This prevents the Connectors that protrude through several adjacent boards or slats, each other hit each other or stand in each other's way. When using wooden boards or slats, sufficient stability and break-out safety of the connectors is achieved, by removing the connectors from the edge or the broadside of wood made Boards or battens of Ö-NORM B 4100-2 corresponds.
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Bauweise des bogenförmigen Bauelementes kann dieses zunächst mittels der erfindungsgemäßen Verbindung schnell und einfach als ebener Brettstapel gefertigt werden. Solche in dieser Art vorgefertigten Bauelemente können ihre bogenförmige Gestalt anschließend z.B. durch das Auflegen auf entsprechend vorgeformte bogenförmige Auflager erreichen. Hierbei sieht eine günstige Variante vor, daß die Auflager so ausgebildet sind, daß das bogenförmige Bauelement nur an den Stirnseiten tragend gelagert ist.Due to the construction of the arcuate component according to the invention this can first by means of the compound of the invention quickly and easily as a level Board stacks are made. Such prefabricated in this way components can its arcuate shape then e.g. by hanging up on accordingly reach preformed arched supports. Here is a favorable variant, that the supports are designed so that the arcuate component only to the End faces bearing is stored.
Weitere Merkmale und Einzelheiten der vorliegenden Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Figurenbeschreibung. Dabei zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- ein einzelnes Brett bzw. eine einzelne Latte,
- Fig. 2
- eine perspektivische Ansicht auf eine Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen bogenförmigen Bauelementes,
- Fig. 3
- eine Seitenansicht auf die Stirnseiten der Bretter des bogenförmigen Bauelementes aus Fig. 2 und
- Fig. 4
- eine Detailansicht zur Anordnung der Verbinder.
- Fig. 1
- a single board or a single lath,
- Fig. 2
- a perspective view of an embodiment of the arcuate component according to the invention,
- Fig. 3
- a side view of the end faces of the boards of the arcuate component of Fig. 2 and
- Fig. 4
- a detailed view of the arrangement of the connector.
Fig. 1 zeigt eine Latte bzw. ein Brett aus einem Brettstapel oder Lattenstapel, welcher
erfindungsgemäß für das bogenförmige Bauelement verwendet wird. Das Brett weist
eine Längsseite 1, eine Breitseite 2 und eine Stirnseite 3 auf. Entlang der Längsseite 1
verläuft die Längsmittelachse 4. Die Verbinder 5 sind in Fig. 1 durch die Punkte
angedeutet, nur auf einer Seite (hier unterhalb) der gedachten Längsmittelachse 4
angeordnet. Die Bezeichnung der Längs- 1, Breit- 2 und Stirnseite 3 wird bezüglich des
bogenförmigen Bauelementes auch dann beibehalten, wenn sich die
Größenverhältnisse zwischen diesen verschiedenen Seiten untereinander verschieben.Fig. 1 shows a bar or a board from a stack of boards or slats, which
is used according to the invention for the arcuate component. The board points
a longitudinal side 1, a broad side 2 and an
Fig. 2 zeigt eine erfindungsgemäße Variante des bogenförmigen Bauelementes, wobei die Stirnseiten 3 und die Breitseiten 2 des bogenförmigen Bauelementes in der gezeigten perspektivischen Darstellung zu sehen sind. Die Bretter des Brettstapels des dargestellten bogenförmigen Bauelementes sind jeweils entlang ihrer Längsseite mit wie in Fig. 1 angeordneten Verbindern verbunden. Diese sind weder in den Breitseiten 2 noch in den Längsseiten zu sehen, was optisch besonders günstig ist. Die Dicke d, die Länge I sowie die Höhe h der Bretter bzw. Latten kann je nach Anwendungsfall variieren. Günstige Varianten der Dicke der Bretter bzw. Latten sind 1 bis 100 mm vorzugsweise 20 bis 80 mm, wobei sich die Dicke der Bretter bzw. Latten sowohl nach optischen Gesichtspunkten als auch nach den physikalischen Eigenschaften des verwendeten Materials richtet. Dies zeigt, daß sowohl sehr dünne Latten als balkenähnliche Bretter für den Bau eines erfindungsgemäßen bogenförmigen Bauelementes verwendet werden können.Fig. 2 shows a variant of the arcuate component according to the invention, wherein the end faces 3 and the broad sides 2 of the arcuate component in the shown perspective view can be seen. The boards of the board pile of arcuate component shown are each along their longitudinal side with connected as shown in Fig. 1 arranged connectors. These are neither in the broadsides 2 to see in the long sides, which is optically particularly favorable. The thickness d, the length I and the height h of the boards or slats may vary depending on the application vary. Favorable variants of the thickness of the boards or slats are 1 to 100 mm preferably 20 to 80 mm, wherein the thickness of the boards or slats both after optical aspects as well as the physical properties of the used material. This shows that both very thin slats as beam-like boards for the construction of an arcuate invention Component can be used.
Fig. 3 zeigt eine Draufsicht auf eine Stirnseite des bogenförmigen Bauelementes. In einer günstigen Ausführungsvariante ist vorgesehen, daß entlang der Stirnseite das Auflagern des bogenförmigen Bauelementes erfolgt.Fig. 3 shows a plan view of an end face of the arcuate component. In a favorable embodiment variant is provided that along the front side of the Supports the arcuate component takes place.
In Fig. 4 ist in einer Detailansicht die Anordnung der Verbinder (hier Nägel) in den
Brettern gezeigt. Die Verbinder 5 sind hierbei in einem von 90° bzw. 270°
abweichenden Winkel 6 zur Längsseite 1 in die eingeschlagen. Dadurch wird
verhindert, daß die Verbinder bzw. Nägel auf die Köpfe der nachfolgenden Verbinder
bzw. Nägel aufschlagen. Die Entfernung 7 zwischen den Verbindern und dem Rand
bzw. der Breitseite der Bretter oder Latten ist so gewählt, daß angepaßt an das
jeweilige Material der Bretter oder Latten eine ausreichende Stabilität gegen
Ausbrechen der Verbinder erreicht wird. Bei Brettern oder Latten aus Holz sind hierbei
die in der Ö-NORM B4100-2 angegebenen Werte günstigerweise zu beachten.In Fig. 4 is a detailed view of the arrangement of the connectors (here nails) in the
Shown boards. The
Claims (7)
- An arcuate construction element, in particular a ceiling element, comprising a plurality of boards or slats which each have a long side (1), a wide side (2) and an end side (3) and are arranged against each other substantially along their long sides (1) in the form of an arcuate stack of boards or slats, characterised in that only individual ones or a plurality of adjacent boards or slats of the stack of boards or slats are connected together by connectors (5) on one side of a notional longitudinal central axis (4) extending along their long side (1).
- An arcuate construction element according to claim 1 characterised in that the connectors (5) are arranged on the inward side of the arcuate configuration in the boards or slats.
- An arcuate construction element according to one of claims 1 and 2 characterised in that the connectors (5) are the only load-bearing connections between the boards or slats.
- An arcuate construction element according to one of claims 1 to 3 characterised in that at least one connector (5) is a nail or a screw or a dowel.
- An arcuate construction element according to one of claims 1 to 4 characterised in that the connectors (5) connect together a plurality of and preferably two or three adjacent boards or slats.
- An arcuate construction element according to one of claims 1 to 5 characterised in that the connectors (5) are arranged in the boards or slats at an angle (6) differing from 90° and 270° relative to the long side (1) of the boards or slats.
- An arcuate construction element according to one of claims 1 to 6 characterised in that the arcuate construction element is supported in load-bearing relationship only at the end sides (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT02019562T ATE283401T1 (en) | 2001-09-06 | 2002-09-02 | ARCH-SHAPED COMPONENT, IN PARTICULAR CEILING ELEMENT |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT6902001U | 2001-09-06 | ||
AT0069001U AT5918U1 (en) | 2001-09-06 | 2001-09-06 | BOW-BUILDING ELEMENT IN PARTICULAR CEILING ELEMENT |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1291474A1 EP1291474A1 (en) | 2003-03-12 |
EP1291474B1 true EP1291474B1 (en) | 2004-11-24 |
Family
ID=3497236
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02019562A Expired - Lifetime EP1291474B1 (en) | 2001-09-06 | 2002-09-02 | Arc-shaped building element, in particular floor element |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1291474B1 (en) |
AT (2) | AT5918U1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE50201608D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2997889B1 (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2017-04-28 | Tonnellerie Taransaud | CONTAINER WITHOUT APPARENT CLASP AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE727533C (en) * | 1937-06-11 | 1942-11-05 | Holzrohrbau Eduard Supan | Thick-walled wooden tube |
US4442149A (en) * | 1981-04-27 | 1984-04-10 | Bennett Garry K | Cable tension gluing process |
GB9308550D0 (en) * | 1993-04-24 | 1993-06-09 | Howatson Hugh | A system for the construction of arch structures |
-
2001
- 2001-09-06 AT AT0069001U patent/AT5918U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-09-02 AT AT02019562T patent/ATE283401T1/en active
- 2002-09-02 EP EP02019562A patent/EP1291474B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-02 DE DE50201608T patent/DE50201608D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50201608D1 (en) | 2004-12-30 |
EP1291474A1 (en) | 2003-03-12 |
AT5918U1 (en) | 2003-01-27 |
ATE283401T1 (en) | 2004-12-15 |
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