EP1285139A1 - Quick fastening safety device for fixing a tool to the end of a loader arm or the like - Google Patents
Quick fastening safety device for fixing a tool to the end of a loader arm or the likeInfo
- Publication number
- EP1285139A1 EP1285139A1 EP01934106A EP01934106A EP1285139A1 EP 1285139 A1 EP1285139 A1 EP 1285139A1 EP 01934106 A EP01934106 A EP 01934106A EP 01934106 A EP01934106 A EP 01934106A EP 1285139 A1 EP1285139 A1 EP 1285139A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hook
- locking plate
- opening
- safety device
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/3604—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like
- E02F3/3609—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like of the quick acting type, e.g. controlled from the operator seat
- E02F3/3627—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like of the quick acting type, e.g. controlled from the operator seat with a hook and a longitudinal locking element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/3604—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like
- E02F3/3609—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like of the quick acting type, e.g. controlled from the operator seat
- E02F3/364—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like of the quick acting type, e.g. controlled from the operator seat using wedges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/3604—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like
- E02F3/3609—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like of the quick acting type, e.g. controlled from the operator seat
- E02F3/3645—Devices to connect tools to arms, booms or the like of the quick acting type, e.g. controlled from the operator seat with auto-engagement means for automatic snap-on of the tool coupler part
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/59—Manually releaseable latch type
- Y10T403/591—Manually releaseable latch type having operating mechanism
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/59—Manually releaseable latch type
- Y10T403/591—Manually releaseable latch type having operating mechanism
- Y10T403/593—Remotely actuated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/59—Manually releaseable latch type
- Y10T403/599—Spring biased manipulator
Definitions
- TITLE Safety device for quick coupler intended to fix a tool at the end of the arm of a loader or the like.
- the present invention relates to a safety device for quick coupler intended to fix a tool at the end of the arm of a loader or the like.
- a fastener in two parts, comprising a hooking member provided with a cradle making it possible to straddle a shaft made integral with the other part, one of the parts comprising an opening that can be crossed by a hook-shaped extension under which a sliding locking plate can be inserted, making it possible to keep the two parts constituting the fastener pressed against one another.
- the locking plate is kept in the armed position and, in this position, it does not oppose the passage of the hook-shaped extension through the aforementioned opening. It is during this passage that the aforementioned extension releases the locking plate which, under the action of springs which relax, is inserted under the hook to lock the two parts of the fastener one against the other.
- the hook and the plate have oblique surfaces which cooperate and press the two parts of the fastener one against the other. If, for any reason, presence of earth for example, the locking plate extends only imperfectly under the corresponding part of the hook, the abovementioned cooperation is imperfect and under shock and vibration, there is a risk of stalling fear with all the inconvenience this may present.
- the present invention which overcomes this drawback, is remarkable in that the hook has a means capable of cooperating with the locking plate to oppose the rotation of the part of the fastener comprising said hook.
- FIG. 1 is a view of a quick coupler of a known type
- FIG. 2 is a view, on a larger scale of FIG. 1, showing the position of the locking plate when an incident occurs;
- FIG. 3 is a view, similar to that 1, showing a modified fastener according to the invention
- FIG. 4 is the top view of FIG. 3;
- FIG. 5 is a view, similar to that 4, showing the fastener in the safety position
- FIG. 6 is the elevation view of FIG. 5
- the fastener which conforms to that described in the French patent application published under the number 2785952, has two parts 1 and 2, each substantially affecting the shape of a stirrup.
- One of the parts has a shaft 3 which can be gripped by a cradle 4 of the other part.
- the part 2 has on its middle part 2a an extension 5 forming
- the extension 5 can pass through an opening 7 provided on the middle part 1 a of part 1.
- On the part 1 can slide a locking plate 8, having an opening 9 for passage of the extension 5.
- the plate 8 is shown in the armed position, the openings 7 and 9 being substantially coincident.
- the plate 8 is held in this position by means, for example of a pivoting locking finger 10.
- the oblique edge 8a of the plate 8 is inserted under the part 6a of the hook, the cooperation of the oblique parts in contact having the effect of pressing two parts of tie it together.
- the present invention which overcomes this drawback, consists in providing a safety device opposing the pivoting of the part comprising the hook as soon as the latter has passed through the openings 7 and 9.
- the extension 5 has at its upper part, at least, a lateral finger 11, the openings 7 and 9 having recesses 12 and 13 allowing the passage of said finger.
- the extension 5 repels the finger 10 and the fingers 11 are located above the plane of the plate 8, which moves according to the arrow Fi.
- FIG. 6 is shown the same type of incident as that represented in FIG. 2: the contact between the surfaces 6a and 8a is very imperfect from the ground preventing, for example, the plate 8 from fitting completely under the hook. If the contact between the two aforementioned surfaces is broken, part 2 of the fastener will pivot, slightly until the fingers 11 will come to bear against the plate 8 by opposing the stall and the fall of the tool linked to said part 2.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buckles (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Flanged Joints, Insulating Joints, And Other Joints (AREA)
- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
- Shovels (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
- Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0006972 | 2000-05-31 | ||
FR0006972A FR2809779B1 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2000-05-31 | SAFETY DEVICE FOR QUICK COUPLER FOR ATTACHING A TOOL AT THE END OF THE ARM OF A LOADER OR THE LIKE |
PCT/FR2001/001443 WO2001092648A1 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-05-14 | Quick fastening safety device for fixing a tool to the end of a loader arm or the like |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1285139A1 true EP1285139A1 (en) | 2003-02-26 |
EP1285139B1 EP1285139B1 (en) | 2009-07-08 |
Family
ID=8850823
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01934106A Expired - Lifetime EP1285139B1 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-05-14 | Quick fastening safety device for fixing a tool to the end of a loader arm or the like |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6688801B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1285139B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4190881B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE435947T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2001260415A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2408897C (en) |
DE (1) | DE60139197D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2328792T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2809779B1 (en) |
HU (1) | HUP0302116A2 (en) |
PL (1) | PL205690B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2234573C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001092648A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2785952B1 (en) | 1998-11-12 | 2001-04-06 | Alain Husson | QUICK COUPLER FOR ATTACHING A TOOL AT THE END OF THE ARM OF A LOADER OR THE LIKE |
WO2000070155A1 (en) * | 1999-05-15 | 2000-11-23 | Bruce Archibald Short | Connection apparatus |
ES2275827T3 (en) * | 2001-12-06 | 2007-06-16 | Geith Patents Limited | QUICK HITCH COUPLER TO COUPLING AN ACCESSORY TO A SHOVEL ARM AND QUICK COUPLER THAT INCLUDES A CONTROL SYSTEM. |
ITBO20030056A1 (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2004-08-08 | Cangini Benne Srl | TOOL CONNECTION DEVICE. |
US20070134081A1 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-06-14 | Seabolt Steven P | Tool carrier attachment adapter |
US7140609B2 (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2006-11-28 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Locking/unlocking mechanism |
ITBO20040531A1 (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2004-11-20 | Cangini Benne Srl | SAFETY DEVICE FOR TOOL CONNECTION |
US7984575B2 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2011-07-26 | Caterpillar Inc. | Quick coupler assembly |
US8011121B2 (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2011-09-06 | Paladin Brands Group, Inc. | Spread-style coupler with supplemental safety lock |
FR2946061B1 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2011-06-17 | Klac Industrie | SAFETY DEVICE FOR A QUICK ATTACHMENT FOR FIXING A TOOL AT THE END OF THE ARM OF A HYDRAULIC SHOVEL OR THE LIKE. |
US8974137B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2015-03-10 | Caterpillar Inc. | Quick coupler |
US8684623B2 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2014-04-01 | Caterpillar Inc. | Tool coupler having anti-release mechanism |
US9217235B2 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2015-12-22 | Caterpillar Inc. | Tool coupler system having multiple pressure sources |
US8869437B2 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2014-10-28 | Caterpillar Inc. | Quick coupler |
US9228314B2 (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2016-01-05 | Caterpillar Inc. | Quick coupler hydraulic control system |
US11898319B2 (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2024-02-13 | Jacob A. Petro | Reversible bucket coupler for excavator buckets and method of use |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3934738A (en) * | 1974-04-01 | 1976-01-27 | Wain-Roy, Inc. | Tool connecting |
NZ199611A (en) * | 1981-02-05 | 1984-09-28 | Maroochy Shire Council | Quick release and attachment assembly for construction equipment tools |
US4436477A (en) * | 1982-03-25 | 1984-03-13 | Farmhand, Inc. | Quick attachment carrier assembly |
DE3312442C2 (en) * | 1983-04-07 | 1986-05-28 | Karl Schaeff GmbH & Co, Maschinenfabrik, 7183 Langenburg | Quick change device for work tools on an excavator boom |
CH661305A5 (en) * | 1983-09-15 | 1987-07-15 | Stury Fredi Ag | EXCAVATOR WITH AN OPTIONAL FIXING OF THE EXCAVATOR SPOON ON THE EXCAVATOR BOOM. |
US4836741A (en) * | 1986-08-12 | 1989-06-06 | Consolidated Technologies, Corp. | Backhoe hitch apparatus |
NZ222864A (en) * | 1987-06-04 | 1991-02-26 | William John Balemi | Connector for attaching implements to vehicle boom |
AT392307B (en) * | 1987-09-25 | 1991-03-11 | Winkelbauer Franz | CLUTCH DEVICE |
FR2657596B1 (en) * | 1990-01-26 | 1992-04-24 | Morin Freres | DEVICE FOR FIXING A BUCKET, OR THE LIKE, AT THE END OF THE ARM OF A LOADER. |
US5597283A (en) * | 1991-04-09 | 1997-01-28 | Jones; Gordon | Quick coupling for heavy equipment attachment |
US5147173A (en) * | 1991-06-03 | 1992-09-15 | Caterpillar Inc. | Coupling device |
NL9101150A (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1993-02-01 | Verachtert Bv | COUPLER. |
US5224816A (en) * | 1991-11-13 | 1993-07-06 | Deere & Company | Mounting structure for a loader attachment |
FR2692613B1 (en) * | 1992-06-18 | 1994-10-07 | Sacmi Savoyarde | Reversible automatic gripping and depositing device for a working tool by the tool holder of a machine, in particular for earthmoving and tool using it. |
FR2697302B1 (en) | 1992-10-23 | 1994-12-30 | Dorguin Jean Pierre | Quick coupling device for civil engineering and handling equipment. |
JP2809259B2 (en) * | 1993-03-17 | 1998-10-08 | 株式会社坂戸工作所 | Connector for construction work machine |
FR2703113B1 (en) * | 1993-03-24 | 1995-06-23 | Soermatp | Device for quick attachment of a bucket or the like to the operating arm of a public works or agricultural machine for example. |
US5974706A (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 1999-11-02 | Clark Equipment Company | Attachment construction for earthworking implement |
WO1998046835A1 (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-10-22 | Baumaschinentechnik Gesellschaft Mbh | Device for attaching interchangeable items of equipment rapidly, for an excavator |
DE29708672U1 (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1997-09-18 | L&K Land- und Kraftfahrzeugtechnik GmbH, 99326 Stadtilm | Fastening element for work tools on excavators |
FR2765601B1 (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 1999-12-24 | Soerma Tp | DEVICE FOR LOCKING A QUICK COUPLER FOR FIXING A BUCKET, PALLETIZER, ROCK HAMMER OR THE LIKE |
US6350079B1 (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2002-02-26 | Caterpillar S.A.R.L. | Quick coupler assembly |
FR2785952B1 (en) | 1998-11-12 | 2001-04-06 | Alain Husson | QUICK COUPLER FOR ATTACHING A TOOL AT THE END OF THE ARM OF A LOADER OR THE LIKE |
US6487800B1 (en) * | 2000-07-26 | 2002-12-03 | Caterpillar Inc. | Manually operated coupler for work tools |
-
2000
- 2000-05-31 FR FR0006972A patent/FR2809779B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-05-14 PL PL361776A patent/PL205690B1/en unknown
- 2001-05-14 CA CA002408897A patent/CA2408897C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-14 US US10/275,260 patent/US6688801B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-14 AT AT01934106T patent/ATE435947T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-05-14 HU HU0302116A patent/HUP0302116A2/en unknown
- 2001-05-14 EP EP01934106A patent/EP1285139B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-14 RU RU2002135587/03A patent/RU2234573C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-05-14 JP JP2002500037A patent/JP4190881B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-05-14 ES ES01934106T patent/ES2328792T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-14 DE DE60139197T patent/DE60139197D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-14 AU AU2001260415A patent/AU2001260415A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-05-14 WO PCT/FR2001/001443 patent/WO2001092648A1/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0192648A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2001092648A1 (en) | 2001-12-06 |
JP4190881B2 (en) | 2008-12-03 |
RU2234573C2 (en) | 2004-08-20 |
PL361776A1 (en) | 2004-10-04 |
FR2809779B1 (en) | 2002-07-19 |
FR2809779A1 (en) | 2001-12-07 |
HUP0302116A2 (en) | 2003-09-29 |
US6688801B2 (en) | 2004-02-10 |
CA2408897A1 (en) | 2001-12-06 |
JP2003535243A (en) | 2003-11-25 |
ATE435947T1 (en) | 2009-07-15 |
AU2001260415A1 (en) | 2001-12-11 |
CA2408897C (en) | 2006-11-21 |
DE60139197D1 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
EP1285139B1 (en) | 2009-07-08 |
ES2328792T3 (en) | 2009-11-18 |
PL205690B1 (en) | 2010-05-31 |
US20030113159A1 (en) | 2003-06-19 |
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