EP1275803A1 - Closing device for closets and the like - Google Patents
Closing device for closets and the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1275803A1 EP1275803A1 EP01919465A EP01919465A EP1275803A1 EP 1275803 A1 EP1275803 A1 EP 1275803A1 EP 01919465 A EP01919465 A EP 01919465A EP 01919465 A EP01919465 A EP 01919465A EP 1275803 A1 EP1275803 A1 EP 1275803A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wardrobe
- plates
- closure device
- wardrobes
- rolling means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/115—Roller shutters specially adapted for furniture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/12—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane consisting of parts connected at their edges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention refers to a closure for wardrobes and the like.
- closure device being the object of the present invention, said closure device not only allowing to totally open the wardrobe without taking up outside space, but furthermore allowing said wardrobe to have a configuration being adaptable to corners not being at right angles without this affecting said device.
- the present closure device for wardrobes comprises a series of vertical, successively juxtaposed plates being linked to each other by means of hinges, said series being upperly and lowerly provided with properly distributed rolling means rolling in corresponding guideways being upperly and lowerly provided at the wardrobe's opening, said guideways extending into the wardrobe's sides after related arcuate bends being provided at the corresponding corners.
- Wardrobes usually being of a substantial width
- two of the present closure device units will be normally needed to close the opening of said wardrobes, said units being when opening slid towards opposite sides and thus being each of them arranged along one side of the wardrobe.
- the upper rolling means or those of them being necessary are advantageously supported on the upper guideway besides rolling on it, each series of plates pending from said means and being only guided in the corresponding guideways by the remaining rolling means.
- each of the illustrated wardrobe closure device units comprises a series 1 of vertical plates 2 being successively juxtaposed and linked to each other with hinges 3 and provided with upper rolling means 4 and lower rolling means 5 by means of which they are slidable along respective upper guideways 6 and lower guideways 7 being upperly and lowerly provided at the opening b of the corresponding wardrobe A.
- Hinges 7 are secured to the lateral edges of the back surface of plates 2, and guideways 6 and 7 extend into both sides li and ld of the wardrobe A, said guideways for such a purpose forming arcuate bends 6a and 7a at the corners formed by said sides with the front of said wardrobe A, said bends allowing the rolling means 4 and 5 to rollingly pass from one straight length of the guideways 6 and 7 into the other thereby carrying with them the plates 2, these latter being in a position to carry out the pertinent turning motion thanks to their being successively linked to each other in a hinged connection.
- the lower rolling means 5 are each formed by a runner 3', said runners being fitted with their pins to the lowerly projecting ends of the pins of the hinges 3 lowerly linking each pair of plates 2, and being also thus fitted to the ends of the pins of the by way of half hinges 3a being secured to the corresponding lower free corners of the two end plates 2.
- the upper rolling means 4 (see also Figs. 4 and 5) comprise as well skates 8 and runners 3' like those of the lower rolling means 5, said skates and runners being alternately fitted to the projecting ends of the pins of the hinges 3 upperly linking the plates 2.
- the upper guideway 6 (Fig. 6) has an inverted channel cross-section with a narrowed portion 6' allowing the plates 2 to pend from said guideways through the skates 8, each of these latter for such a purpose comprising a pair of vertically opposite runners 8' rolling inside said guideway on the two horizontal flats formed by the narrowed portion 6'.
- Skates 8 are as well provided with a second pair of runners 8" being successively and horizontally arranged in a respectively leading and trailing position below the above-mentioned runners 8' and rolling between the vertical lengths of the narrowed portion 6' thus preventing said upper runners 8' from rubbing against the lateral walls of the guideway 6.
- the remaining upper rolling means 4 and lower rolling means 5 comprising the runners 3' as has been said before only guide the plates 2 along the upper guideway 6 and the lower guideway 7 thereby rolling between the vertical lengths of the narrowed portion 6' of the former and between the also vertical lengths of the channel section of the latter.
- Each side of the wardrobe A is innerly provided with a partition 9 thus forming a double wall being apt to conceal the corresponding series 1 of plates 2 when said wardrobe (Fig. 3) is opened thus preventing said plates from running into garments or other objects being stored in the wardrobe, and allowing to easily install inside the wardrobe modules 10 with compartments, drawers or other elements (Fig. 8).
- the installation site for the wardrobe A comprises a corner formed by two walls p1 and p2 not being at right angles but being at obtuse angles as shown in Fig. 7 or at acute angles as also shown but with dash-and-dot lines in the same Fig. 7, said wardrobe is then given the appropriate configuration and thus adapts to said corner, guideways 6 and 7 also adapting to said configuration and thereby allowing the series 1 of plates 2 to be slid along them with no problems.
- said opening can comprise a door 11 (shown in dash-and-dot lines in Fig. 1) being arranged between both series 1 of plates 2 and being as well rollingly slidable along the guideways 6 and 7 also guiding said series 1 in their rollingly sliding motion, rolling means of the same kind as those used to slide said series of plates or of a similar kind being used to rollingly slide said door.
- Each series 1 can also comprise (Figs. 2 and 3) a handle 12 allowing to slide it, as well as stops 13 limiting its travel when closing the wardrobe A thereat abutting against corresponding inner toes 14 being provided at the lateral sides of the opening b of said wardrobe A.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
- Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
- Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an improved closure for
wardrobes and the like. Wardrobes are being closed at
present with swinging doors taking up a space in the
room, and with sliding doors blocking in part the access
to the inside of the wardrobe.
The closure device of the invention comprises a
series of vertical, successively juxtaposed plates being
linked to each other in a hinged connection and being
upperly and lowerly provided with rolling means rolling
in respective guideways being upperly and lowerly
provided at the wardrobe and extending into the
wardrobe's sides through respective arcuate bends being
provided at the corresponding corners, the closure device
of the invention hence not taking up a space in the
corresponding room nor in part blocking the access to the
inside of the wardrobe.
Description
- The invention refers to a closure for wardrobes and the like.
- For closing wardrobes conventional doors are being used at present which are linked in a hinged connection to the lateral edges of the opening being frontally provided in said wardrobes, said doors logically opening towards the outside and therefore requiring a given outside space not always being available where a wardrobe is needed.
- Wardrobes with sliding doors already exist now, said sliding doors although they eliminate the above problem not providing an unrestricted access to the inside of the wardrobe since they are when opened arranged in a mutually superimposed arrangement thus only clearing a portion of the wardrobe's opening for said access to its inside.
- These problems or drawbacks as well as others possibly deriving from them are solved with the closure device being the object of the present invention, said closure device not only allowing to totally open the wardrobe without taking up outside space, but furthermore allowing said wardrobe to have a configuration being adaptable to corners not being at right angles without this affecting said device.
- Considering the above the present closure device for wardrobes comprises a series of vertical, successively juxtaposed plates being linked to each other by means of hinges, said series being upperly and lowerly provided with properly distributed rolling means rolling in corresponding guideways being upperly and lowerly provided at the wardrobe's opening, said guideways extending into the wardrobe's sides after related arcuate bends being provided at the corresponding corners.
- Wardrobes usually being of a substantial width, two of the present closure device units will be normally needed to close the opening of said wardrobes, said units being when opening slid towards opposite sides and thus being each of them arranged along one side of the wardrobe.
- The upper rolling means or those of them being necessary are advantageously supported on the upper guideway besides rolling on it, each series of plates pending from said means and being only guided in the corresponding guideways by the remaining rolling means.
- These and other characteristics will be best made apparent by the following detailed description whose understanding will be made easier by the accompanying three sheets of drawings showing a practical embodiment cited only by way of an example not limiting the scope of the present invention.
- In the drawings:
- Fig. 1 shows in a partial front view a wardrobe being provided with two units of the closure device in question;
- Figs. 2 and 3 are each a sectional plan-view showing a portion of the respectively open and closed wardrobe of Fig. 1;
- Fig. 4 in a perspective view illustrates the closure device with a portion of its guideways being seen as indicated by arrow IV in Fig. 2;
- Fig. 5 in the same perspective view illustrates the closure device of Fig. 4, said closure device being nevertheless in this case shown in an exploded view;
- Fig. 6 is a sectional side elevation showing a plate of the closure device as per section line VI-VI of Fig. 4;
- Fig. 7 in a sectional plan-view illustrates a wardrobe having a configuration allowing it to be arranged at a no-right-angle corner and being provided with two closure device units; and
- Fig. 8 is a front elevation showing an open wardrobe being provided with two of the present closure device units.
-
- According to such figures each of the illustrated wardrobe closure device units comprises a
series 1 ofvertical plates 2 being successively juxtaposed and linked to each other withhinges 3 and provided with upper rolling means 4 and lowerrolling means 5 by means of which they are slidable along respectiveupper guideways 6 andlower guideways 7 being upperly and lowerly provided at the opening b of the corresponding wardrobe A. -
Hinges 7 are secured to the lateral edges of the back surface ofplates 2, andguideways arcuate bends rolling means 4 and 5 to rollingly pass from one straight length of theguideways plates 2, these latter being in a position to carry out the pertinent turning motion thanks to their being successively linked to each other in a hinged connection. - The lower rolling means 5 (see Figs. 4 and 5) are each formed by a runner 3', said runners being fitted with their pins to the lowerly projecting ends of the pins of the
hinges 3 lowerly linking each pair ofplates 2, and being also thus fitted to the ends of the pins of the by way ofhalf hinges 3a being secured to the corresponding lower free corners of the twoend plates 2. - Besides comprising said
half hinges 3a with their runners 3' at the corresponding upper free corners of theend plates 2 the upper rolling means 4 (see also Figs. 4 and 5) comprise as wellskates 8 and runners 3' like those of the lowerrolling means 5, said skates and runners being alternately fitted to the projecting ends of the pins of thehinges 3 upperly linking theplates 2. - The upper guideway 6 (Fig. 6) has an inverted channel cross-section with a narrowed portion 6' allowing the
plates 2 to pend from said guideways through theskates 8, each of these latter for such a purpose comprising a pair of vertically opposite runners 8' rolling inside said guideway on the two horizontal flats formed by the narrowed portion 6'. -
Skates 8 are as well provided with a second pair ofrunners 8" being successively and horizontally arranged in a respectively leading and trailing position below the above-mentioned runners 8' and rolling between the vertical lengths of the narrowed portion 6' thus preventing said upper runners 8' from rubbing against the lateral walls of theguideway 6. - The remaining upper rolling means 4 and
lower rolling means 5 comprising the runners 3' as has been said before only guide theplates 2 along theupper guideway 6 and thelower guideway 7 thereby rolling between the vertical lengths of the narrowed portion 6' of the former and between the also vertical lengths of the channel section of the latter. - Each side of the wardrobe A is innerly provided with a
partition 9 thus forming a double wall being apt to conceal thecorresponding series 1 ofplates 2 when said wardrobe (Fig. 3) is opened thus preventing said plates from running into garments or other objects being stored in the wardrobe, and allowing to easily install inside thewardrobe modules 10 with compartments, drawers or other elements (Fig. 8). - If the installation site for the wardrobe A comprises a corner formed by two walls p1 and p2 not being at right angles but being at obtuse angles as shown in Fig. 7 or at acute angles as also shown but with dash-and-dot lines in the same Fig. 7, said wardrobe is then given the appropriate configuration and thus adapts to said corner,
guideways series 1 ofplates 2 to be slid along them with no problems. - If because of the width of the wardrobe A the two
sets 1 of plates being apt to be concealed in the sides of said wardrobe do not fully close the opening b of this latter said opening can comprise a door 11 (shown in dash-and-dot lines in Fig. 1) being arranged between bothseries 1 ofplates 2 and being as well rollingly slidable along theguideways series 1 in their rollingly sliding motion, rolling means of the same kind as those used to slide said series of plates or of a similar kind being used to rollingly slide said door. - Each
series 1 can also comprise (Figs. 2 and 3) ahandle 12 allowing to slide it, as well asstops 13 limiting its travel when closing the wardrobe A thereat abutting against correspondinginner toes 14 being provided at the lateral sides of the opening b of said wardrobe A.
Claims (5)
- A closure device for wardrobes and the like, characterized in that it comprises at least one series of vertical, successively juxtaposed plates being linked to each other in a hinged connection, said series being upperly and lowerly provided with rolling means allowing to slide it along guideways being upperly and lowerly provided at the opening of the wardrobe in question, each of said guideways extending into the wardrobe's sides after forming an arcuate bend at the corresponding corners.
- A closure device for wardrobes and the like as per claim 1, characterized in that the plates are linked to each other by means of hinges at the lateral edges of their back surface.
- A closure device for wardrobes and the like as per claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the rolling means are fitted to the pins of the hinges upperly and lowerly linking the plates to each other, rolling means being also fitted to each of the corresponding free corners of the end plates.
- A closure device for wardrobes and the like as per claims 1 and 3, characterized in that the upper rolling means are alternately supported on their guideway, the series of plates pending from said upper rolling means and being only guided in the corresponding guideways by the remaining rolling means.
- A closure device for wardrobes and the like as per the preceding claims, characterized in that it incorporates a door being provided with upper and lower rolling means and guideways and being apt to close the wardrobe's opening thus complementing the width of the series of plates.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200001205U ES1046170Y (en) | 2000-04-20 | 2000-04-20 | CLOSURE DEVICE FOR CABINETS AND SIMILAR. |
ES200001205U | 2000-04-20 | ||
PCT/ES2001/000148 WO2001083923A1 (en) | 2000-04-20 | 2001-04-16 | Closing device for closets and the like |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1275803A1 true EP1275803A1 (en) | 2003-01-15 |
Family
ID=8493504
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01919465A Withdrawn EP1275803A1 (en) | 2000-04-20 | 2001-04-16 | Closing device for closets and the like |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1275803A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES1046170Y (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001083923A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1635023A1 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-03-15 | Ludewig GmbH | Tilting mechanism for doors |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2689003A (en) * | 1950-03-07 | 1954-09-14 | Helbert Francis | Sliding door |
US3003551A (en) * | 1959-05-28 | 1961-10-10 | Starline | Track suspended multiple panel door |
DE2462091C2 (en) * | 1974-01-24 | 1983-03-31 | A. Artweger Gesellschaft mbH, 4820 Bad Ischl | Shower cubicle |
FR2593221B1 (en) * | 1986-01-22 | 1989-06-09 | Milleret Joanny | PORTAL WITH MULTIPLE ARTICULATED SIDE SLIDING DOORS |
-
2000
- 2000-04-20 ES ES200001205U patent/ES1046170Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-04-16 WO PCT/ES2001/000148 patent/WO2001083923A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-04-16 EP EP01919465A patent/EP1275803A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0183923A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1635023A1 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-03-15 | Ludewig GmbH | Tilting mechanism for doors |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES1046170U (en) | 2000-11-16 |
WO2001083923A1 (en) | 2001-11-08 |
ES1046170Y (en) | 2001-05-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20021004 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20041102 |