EP1230121B1 - Ultra thin boat body supported by hydrofoils - Google Patents
Ultra thin boat body supported by hydrofoils Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1230121B1 EP1230121B1 EP00971622A EP00971622A EP1230121B1 EP 1230121 B1 EP1230121 B1 EP 1230121B1 EP 00971622 A EP00971622 A EP 00971622A EP 00971622 A EP00971622 A EP 00971622A EP 1230121 B1 EP1230121 B1 EP 1230121B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hydrofoil
- unit
- hull
- boat body
- connection unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
- B63B1/16—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving additional lift from hydrodynamic forces
- B63B1/18—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving additional lift from hydrodynamic forces of hydroplane type
- B63B1/22—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving additional lift from hydrodynamic forces of hydroplane type with adjustable planing surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
- B63B1/16—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving additional lift from hydrodynamic forces
- B63B1/24—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving additional lift from hydrodynamic forces of hydrofoil type
- B63B1/242—Mounting, suspension of the foils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B34/00—Vessels specially adapted for water sports or leisure; Body-supporting devices specially adapted for water sports or leisure
- B63B34/40—Body-supporting structures dynamically supported by foils under water
Definitions
- Another criterion of the boat body according to the invention is that the operating surface of the front hydrofoil part and the operating surface of the rear hydrofoil part are of different sizes.
- connection unit has a seating unit and one or more catches are positioned in the seating unit, the torsion spring unit is formed by one or more spiral springs, one end of the spiral spring is connected to the connection unit and the other end is fixed to the fixing zone of the hydrofoil.
- all the hydrofoil elements 50 positioned on the external longitudinal side 24 and the internal longitudinal side 25 of the hull 20 may have separate axles 54, as a result of which the hydrofoil elements 50 protruding out of the external longitudinal side 24 of the hull 20 and the hydrofoil elements 50 sticking out of the inner longitudinal side 25 of the hull 20 may rotate independently of each other around their own axis 54.
- Figure 4 differs from the previous only in that here the torsion spring unit 41 positioned in the seating unit 42 of the connection unit 40 is a spiral spring.
- one end 48a of the spiral spring 48 is connected to the catch 43 of the seating unit 42, while the other end 48b is fixed to the fixing zone 52 of the hydrofoil unit 50.
- the pre-tensioning of the hydrofoil unit can not only be changed with the adjustment partial unit 46. This task can also be solves by rubber blocks 44, coil springs 47 and spiral springs with different spring power into the seating unit 42.
- the boat body according to the invention can be used well on all types of water, in the case of all types of watercraft, but it is especially good for sailing boats, powered sport and hobby boats, furthermore, rescue and military boats, where good manoeuvrability, resistance to capsizing and speed are basic requirements.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Gloves (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The advantage of this solution is that it is able to keep the upwards driving force provided by the hydrofoil at a nearly constant value, and so it is able to raise the boat body out of the water to the required degree even in the case of different speed conditions. However, its disadvantage is that the hydrofoil extending transversely under the boat body - similarly to other known solutions - does not make it possible for the boat body to react appropriately to the possibly different water movement on the two sides of the boat body due to the wave-motion. As a result of this the hydrofoil does not promote the increase of the stability of the boat body during movement, which would be a significant requirement in the interest of safe navigation.
- 10
- boat body
- 11
- connection member
- 20
- hull
- 21
- nose part
- 22
- middle part
- 23
- rear part
- 24
- external longitudinal side
- 25
- internal longitudinal side
- 26
- main plane
- 30
- hull
- 40
- connection units
- 41
- torsion spring unit
- 42
- seating unit
- 43
- catch
- 44
- rubber block
- 45
- longitudinal axis
- 46
- adjustment partial unit
- 47
- coil springs
- 47a
- one end
- 47b
- other end
- 48
- spiral spring
- 48a
- one end
- 48b
- other end
- 50
- hydrofoil element
- 51
- front hydrofoil member
- 51 a
- operating surface
- 52
- fixing zone
- 53
- rear hydrofoil member
- 53 a
- operating surface
- 54
- axle
Claims (6)
- Ultra thin boat body with improved sailing features, which contains a hull (20) with a nose part (21), middle part (22) and rear part (23), and hydrofoil elements (50) connected to the hull (20) by means of a connection unit (40) in such a way so that they can move, and the individual hydrofoil elements (50) have a fixing zone (52) that can be connected to the connection unit (40), a front hydrofoil part (51) positioned before the fixing zone (52), and a rear hydrofoil part (53) behind the fixing zone (52), characterised by that the hydrofoil elements (50, 60) are arranged along the two longitudinal sides (24, 25) of the hull (20), protruding out of the side of the hull (20), symmetrically with the main plane (26) of the hull (20), the connection unit (40) has a torsion spring unit (41), and the hydrofoil element (50), with the interposition of the torsion spring unit (41), is fixed to the hull (20).
- Boat body as in claims 1, characterised by that the operating surface (51a) of the front hydrofoil part (51) and the operating surface (53a) of the rear hydrofoil part (53) are of different sizes.
- Boat body as in claims 1 or 2, characterised by that the connection unit (40) has an adjustment partial unit (46) connected to the torsion spring unit (41).
- Boat body as in claims 1 to 3, characterised by that the connection unit (40) has a seating unit (42), and in the seating unit (42) it has one or more catches (43), the torsion spring unit (41) is formed by deforming, force-absorbing rubber blocks (44) that are parallel along their longitudinal axis (45), a part of the deforming, force-absorbing rubber blocks (44) is fitted between the catches (43), and the hydrofoil unit (50) is held between the deforming, force-absorbing rubber blocks (44).
- Boat body as in claims 1 to 3, characterised by that the connection unit (40) has a seating unit (42), and one or more catches (43) are positioned in the seating unit (42), the torsion spring unit (41) is formed by coil springs (47), one end (47a) of the coil spring (47) is fixed to the connection unit (40), and the other end (47b) is fixed to the fixing zone (52) of the hydrofoil (50).
- Boat body as in claims 1 to 3, characterised by that the connection unit (40) has a seating unit (42), and one or more catches (43) are positioned in the seating unit (42), the torsion spring unit (41) is formed by one or more spiral springs (48), one end (48a) of the spiral spring (48) is connected to the connection unit (40), and the other end (48b) is fixed to the fixing zone (52) of the hydrofoil (50).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HU9903782 | 1999-10-22 | ||
HU9903782A HU222032B1 (en) | 1999-10-22 | 1999-10-22 | Ultra thin ship body with developed rinning feature |
PCT/HU2000/000109 WO2001030644A1 (en) | 1999-10-22 | 2000-10-20 | Ultra thin boat body supported by hydrofoils |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1230121A1 EP1230121A1 (en) | 2002-08-14 |
EP1230121B1 true EP1230121B1 (en) | 2003-08-06 |
Family
ID=89999804
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00971622A Expired - Lifetime EP1230121B1 (en) | 1999-10-22 | 2000-10-20 | Ultra thin boat body supported by hydrofoils |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1230121B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE246628T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU1045201A (en) |
DE (1) | DE60004388T2 (en) |
HU (1) | HU222032B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001030644A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2530550A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-03-30 | Torix Peter Bennett | Improvements to boats when slamming |
RU2561671C1 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-08-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Vessel hull (versions) |
RU2559514C1 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-08-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ship hull |
RU2553607C1 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-06-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ship hull |
CN112407138A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-02-26 | 中电科(宁波)海洋电子研究院有限公司 | Modular self-adaptive hydrodynamic wing |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR795223A (en) * | 1934-11-13 | 1936-03-09 | Dynamically levitated navigation craft | |
FR1419584A (en) * | 1964-01-23 | 1965-12-03 | Improvements to submerged load-bearing surfaces | |
US3459146A (en) * | 1967-05-19 | 1969-08-05 | William C Prior | Hydrofoil watercraft |
US3598076A (en) | 1969-08-27 | 1971-08-10 | Frederick N Saxton | Auxiliary roll stabilizer for hydrofoil craft |
US3628486A (en) | 1970-01-15 | 1971-12-21 | Charles H Bennett | Automatic trim attachment for power boats |
US3797434A (en) * | 1972-09-25 | 1974-03-19 | L Matthews | Hydrofoil control means |
US4782779A (en) | 1976-05-19 | 1988-11-08 | Seatronics Technologies Ltd. | Barge lattice skegs |
FR2545779B1 (en) | 1982-09-15 | 1986-12-26 | Chaumette Daniel | FIXTURE STABILIZED HYDROFOIL SYSTEM |
US4915048A (en) | 1987-04-28 | 1990-04-10 | Corwin R. Horton | Vessel with improved hydrodynamic performance |
-
1999
- 1999-10-22 HU HU9903782A patent/HU222032B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2000
- 2000-10-20 EP EP00971622A patent/EP1230121B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-20 WO PCT/HU2000/000109 patent/WO2001030644A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-10-20 AT AT00971622T patent/ATE246628T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-10-20 AU AU10452/01A patent/AU1045201A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-10-20 DE DE60004388T patent/DE60004388T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1230121A1 (en) | 2002-08-14 |
DE60004388D1 (en) | 2003-09-11 |
HU9903782D0 (en) | 1999-12-28 |
HU222032B1 (en) | 2003-03-28 |
ATE246628T1 (en) | 2003-08-15 |
HUP9903782A2 (en) | 2001-08-28 |
DE60004388T2 (en) | 2004-06-24 |
WO2001030644A1 (en) | 2001-05-03 |
AU1045201A (en) | 2001-05-08 |
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