EP1213468A3 - Open manifold back pressure valve exhaust gas recirculation system - Google Patents

Open manifold back pressure valve exhaust gas recirculation system Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1213468A3
EP1213468A3 EP01125970A EP01125970A EP1213468A3 EP 1213468 A3 EP1213468 A3 EP 1213468A3 EP 01125970 A EP01125970 A EP 01125970A EP 01125970 A EP01125970 A EP 01125970A EP 1213468 A3 EP1213468 A3 EP 1213468A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
exhaust
exhaust gas
gas recirculation
back pressure
atmospheric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP01125970A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1213468A2 (en
Inventor
Keith E. Caterpillar Inc. Lawrence
David A. Caterpillar Inc. Pierpont
Carol A. Caterpillar Inc. Rathman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Caterpillar Inc
Original Assignee
Caterpillar Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Caterpillar Inc filed Critical Caterpillar Inc
Publication of EP1213468A2 publication Critical patent/EP1213468A2/en
Publication of EP1213468A3 publication Critical patent/EP1213468A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D9/00Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits
    • F02D9/04Controlling engines by throttling air or fuel-and-air induction conduits or exhaust conduits concerning exhaust conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/02EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines
    • F02M26/09Constructional details, e.g. structural combinations of EGR systems and supercharger systems; Arrangement of the EGR and supercharger systems with respect to the engine
    • F02M26/10Constructional details, e.g. structural combinations of EGR systems and supercharger systems; Arrangement of the EGR and supercharger systems with respect to the engine having means to increase the pressure difference between the exhaust and intake system, e.g. venturis, variable geometry turbines, check valves using pressure pulsations or throttles in the air intake or exhaust system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/13Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
    • F02M26/14Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories in relation to the exhaust system
    • F02M26/16Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories in relation to the exhaust system with EGR valves located at or near the connection to the exhaust system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/65Constructional details of EGR valves
    • F02M26/70Flap valves; Rotary valves; Sliding valves; Resilient valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/65Constructional details of EGR valves
    • F02M26/71Multi-way valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/02EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines
    • F02M26/04EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines with a single turbocharger
    • F02M26/05High pressure loops, i.e. wherein recirculated exhaust gas is taken out from the exhaust system upstream of the turbine and reintroduced into the intake system downstream of the compressor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/13Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
    • F02M26/22Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories with coolers in the recirculation passage
    • F02M26/23Layout, e.g. schematics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/51EGR valves combined with other devices, e.g. with intake valves or compressors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)

Abstract

An internal combustion engine exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system includes an exhaust gas manifold back pressure valve insert assembly which has an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) conduit interposed exhaust manifold structure of the engine and atmospheric exhaust structure which includes a scroll element of the turbine stage of the engine turbocompressor, and a valve mechanism disposed within the scroll element and movable between a fully closed position at which all exhaust gases from all of the engine cylinders pass to atmospheric exhaust through the atmospheric exhaust structure, and a fully opened position at which the valve mechanism partially occludes an upstream portion of the scroll element such that a sufficiently large back pressure is developed with respect to the atmospheric exhaust structure such that exhaust gases are forced through the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) conduit.
EP01125970A 2000-12-07 2001-10-31 Open manifold back pressure valve exhaust gas recirculation system Withdrawn EP1213468A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US73388100A 2000-12-07 2000-12-07
US733881 2000-12-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1213468A2 EP1213468A2 (en) 2002-06-12
EP1213468A3 true EP1213468A3 (en) 2003-11-26

Family

ID=24949493

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01125970A Withdrawn EP1213468A3 (en) 2000-12-07 2001-10-31 Open manifold back pressure valve exhaust gas recirculation system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1213468A3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104975925A (en) * 2014-04-09 2015-10-14 曼卡车和巴士股份公司 Exhaust manifold for an internal combustion engine, particularly in motor vehicles

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6494041B1 (en) * 2001-07-02 2002-12-17 Borgwarner, Inc. Total pressure exhaust gas recirculation duct
AU2003228527A1 (en) * 2002-04-15 2003-11-03 Jenara Enterprises Ltd. Exhaust gas control valve, apparatus and method of controlling exhaust gas flow
FR2873759A1 (en) * 2004-08-02 2006-02-03 Renault Sas Recycled exhaust gas supplying arrangement for turbocharged thermal engine, has withdrawal conduit connected to intermediate conduit in upstream of volute, for permitting to supply engine with recycled exhaust gas
DE102004055846B4 (en) * 2004-11-19 2016-12-15 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Vehicle with turbo diesel engine and exhaust gas recirculation
FR2943722B1 (en) * 2009-03-30 2011-05-27 Melchior Jean F SUPERIOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
IT1396027B1 (en) * 2009-10-19 2012-11-09 Dellorto Spa EGR VALVE FOR LOW PRESSURE TYPE APPLICATIONS, IN THE TECHNIQUE OF CONTROLLED RECIRCULATION OF COMBUSTIAL GASES IN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES.
DE102010021926A1 (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-12-01 Daimler Ag Internal combustion engine
DE102010050256A1 (en) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-03 Volkswagen Ag Internal combustion engine comprises air inlet, exhaust gas path, and turbocharger, where turbine is arranged in exhaust gas path, and compressor is arranged in air inlet
KR101992490B1 (en) * 2012-04-05 2019-06-24 두산인프라코어 주식회사 Exhaust Gas Recirculation of Engine
US9464582B2 (en) * 2012-07-25 2016-10-11 General Electric Company Systems and methods for routing exhaust
FR3012558B1 (en) * 2013-10-31 2016-04-15 Valeo Systemes De Controle Moteur VALVE ELEMENT, IN PARTICULAR FOR THERMAL MOTORS

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4237837A (en) * 1978-09-13 1980-12-09 Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Exhaust gas recirculation for a diesel engine
US4428352A (en) * 1980-12-22 1984-01-31 Bbc Brown, Boveri & Co., Ltd. Process for operating an internal-combustion engine with a supercharger which can be cut out, and a device for carrying out the process
US5740785A (en) * 1997-06-09 1998-04-21 Southwest Research Institute Two way-high pressure loop, exhaust gas recirculation valve
DE19858626C1 (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-05-04 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh Exhaust gas flap mechanism has a shell body forming the flap acting as a concave limit to direct the gas flow into one or another outlet for a controlled outflow or backflow action
US6089019A (en) * 1999-01-15 2000-07-18 Borgwarner Inc. Turbocharger and EGR system
EP1273775A1 (en) * 2001-07-02 2003-01-08 BorgWarner Inc. Total pressure exhaust gas recirculation duct

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4237837A (en) * 1978-09-13 1980-12-09 Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Exhaust gas recirculation for a diesel engine
US4428352A (en) * 1980-12-22 1984-01-31 Bbc Brown, Boveri & Co., Ltd. Process for operating an internal-combustion engine with a supercharger which can be cut out, and a device for carrying out the process
US5740785A (en) * 1997-06-09 1998-04-21 Southwest Research Institute Two way-high pressure loop, exhaust gas recirculation valve
DE19858626C1 (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-05-04 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh Exhaust gas flap mechanism has a shell body forming the flap acting as a concave limit to direct the gas flow into one or another outlet for a controlled outflow or backflow action
US6089019A (en) * 1999-01-15 2000-07-18 Borgwarner Inc. Turbocharger and EGR system
EP1273775A1 (en) * 2001-07-02 2003-01-08 BorgWarner Inc. Total pressure exhaust gas recirculation duct

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104975925A (en) * 2014-04-09 2015-10-14 曼卡车和巴士股份公司 Exhaust manifold for an internal combustion engine, particularly in motor vehicles
CN104975925B (en) * 2014-04-09 2019-06-18 曼卡车和巴士股份公司 The exhaust manifold of combustion engine especially in motor vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1213468A2 (en) 2002-06-12

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