EP1197618A2 - Lockcylinder - Google Patents

Lockcylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1197618A2
EP1197618A2 EP01121877A EP01121877A EP1197618A2 EP 1197618 A2 EP1197618 A2 EP 1197618A2 EP 01121877 A EP01121877 A EP 01121877A EP 01121877 A EP01121877 A EP 01121877A EP 1197618 A2 EP1197618 A2 EP 1197618A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
core
key
lock cylinder
pin
particular according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01121877A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1197618A3 (en
EP1197618B1 (en
Inventor
Alexander Stefanescu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
C. ED. SCHULTE GESELLSCHAFT MIT BESCHRAENKTER HAFT
Original Assignee
Ced Schulte Schlossfabrik GmbH
C Ed Schulte Zylinderschlossfabrik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ced Schulte Schlossfabrik GmbH, C Ed Schulte Zylinderschlossfabrik GmbH filed Critical Ced Schulte Schlossfabrik GmbH
Publication of EP1197618A2 publication Critical patent/EP1197618A2/en
Publication of EP1197618A3 publication Critical patent/EP1197618A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1197618B1 publication Critical patent/EP1197618B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0042Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with additional key identifying function, e.g. with use of additional key operated rotor-blocking elements, not of split pin tumbler type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/0017Key profiles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/0017Key profiles
    • E05B19/0041Key profiles characterized by the cross-section of the key blade in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the key
    • E05B19/0052Rectangular flat keys
    • E05B19/0058Rectangular flat keys with key bits on at least one wide side surface of the key
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0082Side bar locking

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock cylinder with a a cylinder core having a key channel, which has core holes running transversely to the key channel, in which core pins are inserted, which the key channel crossing with their rounded or beveled Ends of a spring acted upon in areas openings aligned with the core holes plunge.
  • Such a locking cylinder is from DE 197 32 450 A1 previously known.
  • There are in alignment Opposite the core hole blind holes, in which are frustoconical or dome-shaped Can dip the ends of the core pins. The immersion only takes place in certain areas, so that one is on the key face intended sloping still the sloping or can reach under the rounded end portion to the core pins to shift from their locked position.
  • the invention has for its object a generic Locking cylinder for security reasons improve.
  • These pins can be aligned with the core holes immerse opposite openings in such a way that the end faces of the cones from the tips of the Core pins are applied so that the beam partly in the locking recess and partly Part is located in the core edge recess.
  • the invention also relates to a reversible flat key.
  • Reversible flat keys are in the prior art known, which has a key tip end face have.
  • the axis of symmetry lies in this end face of the key shaft, around which of the key shaft can be turned around as a reversible key to work.
  • the end face is in the broadside projection plane symmetrical to the point of passage the axis of symmetry rounded.
  • the invention provides that the inclined surfaces alternately in one of the two broad areas run out and cut from the narrow side median plane become.
  • the Base of the respective slope in such a Distance to the opposite of the core pin hole Side of the key channel that the rounded or frustoconical core pin tip from the boundary edge the slopes are applied.
  • the boundary edges the two slopes face each other.
  • the end face preferably has one S-shaped course.
  • the lock cylinder has a lock cylinder housing 1, which forms a cavity in that of the cylinder core 2 sticks. There are several in the housing, bores in rows in which the housing pins 6 of the pin tumblers arranged are. These are on the back of pin springs 7 in Direction towards the core.
  • the core 2 has an equal number of core holes 13, which are aligned with the housing bores, in these Core bores insert core pins 5.
  • the core pins 5 have a tip 8, which in the embodiment is frustoconical. It is but it is also possible to round these tips or with other slopes.
  • the tips 8 of the core pins 5 protrude into one Opening 12, which is flush with the core bore 13.
  • a supplementary tumbler sits in the opening 12 9.
  • the opening 12 continues in a core edge recess 11, which is wider than the opening 12.
  • Im Embodiment lies in the core recess 11, the is formed as a groove, a beam from the pin 14 going out.
  • the pins 14 lie in the openings 12.
  • the core edge recess 11 is located opposite there is a locking recess 10 that the lock cylinder housing assigned.
  • the width and length of the Lockout corresponds to the width and length of the Core recess 11. Actuated in the locked position the front forehead of the tip 8 of the core pin 5 End face of the pin 14, so that due to the pressure the spring 7 the supplementary tumbler 9 in some areas the locking recess 10 is shifted. Another area the supplementary tumbler 9 lies in the core edge recess 11, so that between core 2 and lock cylinder housing 1 a positive connection is realized.
  • the tip of this slope against the Core pin tip 8 kick to the core pin 5 in a known manner Way to shift against the pressure of the spring 7 until the joint between core pin 5 and housing pin 6 with the parting line between core and lock cylinder housing is aligned so that the locking action of the tumbler 5, 6 is canceled.
  • the key has depth-adjusted Key wells 15 in which the tips 8 of the core pins 5 kick.
  • the pins 14 are the Supplementary tumbler 9 no longer from the core pins 5 acted on, so that the supplementary tumblers 9 out the locking recess 10 can emerge. Then she will fully received by the core edge recess 11.
  • the length of the pin 14 is dimensioned so that it does not look out of the opening 12.
  • the supplementary tumbler 9 is not bar-shaped educated. Rather, this embodiment has for each core pin 5 or only for some core pins 5 individualized additional tumblers 9.
  • the supplementary tumbler 9 is also as Beam formed that acts in a similar way as the one that was described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 7.
  • This supplementary tumbler bar is used in the exemplary embodiment 8 to 11 of intermediate pins 17th applied.
  • These intermediate pins 17 are with a widened section in core recesses 11 and protrude with a narrow pin extension 14 in the Openings 12.
  • the diameter of the openings 12 is less than the diameter of the core holes. This has the consequence that the frustoconical tips of the Push core pins 5 against the edge 12 'of the opening.
  • the supplementary tumbler is also used in this exemplary embodiment 9 from the front face of the core pins controlled. However, this is done with the interposition the intermediate pins 17.
  • the key tip has an end face 18, which is rounded.
  • the rounding vertex of the Face 18 coincides with the penetration point the axis of symmetry 23 through the end face 18.
  • the axis of symmetry 23 is the section line through the middle of the narrow-side narrow planes 20 and one through the longitudinal center of the broad sides 24 walking broadside middle plane 21.
  • the end face 18 has an essentially S-shaped course. Of the end face 18 go mutually while maintaining the point symmetry to the axis of symmetry 23 inclined surfaces 16, each in one of the two key broad faces 21 expire.

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Lock cylinder comprises a cylinder core (2) having a key channel (3) and core bores (13) running perpendicular to the key channel in which core pins (5) are inserted. The core pins are forced through the key channel into openings (12) opposite the core bores with their rounded or pointed ends (8) by a spring (7). A supplementary tumbler (9) is inserted into at least one opening and held in its locked position by the core pin. An Independent claim is also included for a turning flat key for the lock cylinder. Preferred Features: The opening continues into a core edge recess (11) lying opposite a lock recess (10) of the lock cylinder housing (1).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Schließzylinder mit einem einen Schlüsselkanal aufweisenden Zylinderkern, welcher quer zum Schlüsselkanal verlaufende Kernbohrungen aufweist, in welchen Kernstifte stecken, die den Schlüsselkanal kreuzend mit ihren abgerundeten oder abgeschrägten Enden von einer Feder beaufschlagt bereichsweise in den Kernbohrungen fluchtend gegenüberliegende Öffnungen eintauchen.The invention relates to a lock cylinder with a a cylinder core having a key channel, which has core holes running transversely to the key channel, in which core pins are inserted, which the key channel crossing with their rounded or beveled Ends of a spring acted upon in areas openings aligned with the core holes plunge.

Ein derartiger Schließzylinder ist aus der DE 197 32 450 A1 vorbekannt. Dort befinden sich in fluchtender Gegenüberlage zu den Kernbohrung Sackbohrungen, in welche die kegelstumpfförmigen oder kuppelförmigen Enden der Kernstifte eintauchen können. Das Eintauchen erfolgt nur bereichsweise, damit eine an der Schlüsselstirnseite vorgesehene Schräge noch den schrägen oder gerundeten Endbereich untergreifen kann, um die Kernstifte aus ihrer Sperrstellung zu verlagern.Such a locking cylinder is from DE 197 32 450 A1 previously known. There are in alignment Opposite the core hole blind holes, in which are frustoconical or dome-shaped Can dip the ends of the core pins. The immersion only takes place in certain areas, so that one is on the key face intended sloping still the sloping or can reach under the rounded end portion to the core pins to shift from their locked position.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen gattungsgemäßen Schließzylinder sicherheitstechnisch zu verbessern.The invention has for its object a generic Locking cylinder for security reasons improve.

Gelöst wird die Aufgabe durch die in den Ansprüchen angegebene Erfindung.The task is solved by the in the claims specified invention.

Im Anspruch 1 wird zunächst vorgeschlagen, zumindest eine Öffnung durchgehend auszubilden, in welcher Öffnung eine Ergänzungszuhaltung steckt, die durch Beaufschlagung durch den Kernstift in ihrer Sperrstellung gehalten wird. Ergänzungszuhaltungen sind beispielsweise aus der DE 198 38 000 A1 vorbekannt. Dort besteht die Ergänzungszuhaltung aus einem Balken mit kammförmig davon abragenden Vorsprüngen, wobei die Vorsprünge unmittelbar die Schlüsselprofilierung abtasten. In einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass sich die Öffnung in eine Kernrandausnehmung fortsetzt. In dieser Kernrandausnehmung kann die Ergänzungszuhaltung einliegen. Der Kernrandausnehmung liegt bevorzugt eine Sperrausnehmung gegenüber. In dieser Sperrausnehmung liegt in der Sperrstellung die Ergänzungszuhaltung. Die Ergänzungszuhaltung kann als Balken ausgebildet sein. Von diesem Balken können Zapfen ausgehen. Diese Zapfen können in die zu den Kernbohrungen fluchtend gegenüberliegende Öffnungen derart eintauchen, dass die Stirnseiten der Zapfen von den Spitzen der Kernstifte beaufschlagt werden, so dass sich der Balken zu einem Teil in der Sperrausnehmung und zu einem anderen Teil in der Kernrandausnehmung befindet.In claim 1 it is initially proposed, at least to form an opening continuously, in which opening a supplementary tumbler is inserted by loading through the core pin in its locked position is held. Supplementary tumblers are, for example previously known from DE 198 38 000 A1. There exists the supplementary tumbler from a bar with a comb shape protruding projections thereof, the projections immediately feel the key profile. In A development of the invention provides that the opening continues into a core edge recess. The supplementary tumbler can be found in this core edge recess einliegen. The core edge recess is preferred a lockout opposite. In this lockout the supplementary tumbler is in the locked position. The supplementary tumbler can be designed as a bar his. Spigots can originate from this bar. These pins can be aligned with the core holes immerse opposite openings in such a way that the end faces of the cones from the tips of the Core pins are applied so that the beam partly in the locking recess and partly Part is located in the core edge recess.

Die Erfindung betrifft darüber hinaus einen Wendeflachschlüssel. Im Stand der Technik sind Wendeflachschlüssel bekannt, welche eine schlüsselspitzenseitige Stirnfläche besitzen. In dieser Stirnfläche liegt die Symmetrieachse des Schlüsselschaftes, um welche der Schlüsselschaft gewendet werden kann, um als Wendeschlüssel zu funktionieren. Die Stirnfläche ist in der Breitseiten-Projektionsebene symmetrisch zum Druchtrittspunkt der Symmetrieachse gerundet.The invention also relates to a reversible flat key. Reversible flat keys are in the prior art known, which has a key tip end face have. The axis of symmetry lies in this end face of the key shaft, around which of the key shaft can be turned around as a reversible key to work. The end face is in the broadside projection plane symmetrical to the point of passage the axis of symmetry rounded.

Erfindungsgemäß soll ein derartiger Wendeflachschlüssel dahingehend weitergebildet werden, dass er einen Schließzylinder der zuvor beschriebenen Art schließt.According to the invention, such a reversible flat key to be trained in such a way that he Lock cylinder of the type described above closes.

Die Erfindung sieht hierzu vor, dass die Schrägflächen jeweils wechselseitig in eine der beiden Breitflächen auslaufen und von der Schmalseiten-Mittelebene geschnitten werden. Zufolge dieser Ausgestaltung liegt der Fußpunkt der jeweiligen Schräge in einem derartigen Abstand zu der der Kernstiftbohrung gegenüberliegenden Seite des Schlüsselkanales, dass die gerundete oder kegelstumpfförmige Kernstiftspitze von der Begrenzungskante der Schrägen beaufschlagt wird. Bevorzugt erstreckt sich die Schräge über die Begrenzungslinie der beiden Schlüssellängs-Hälften, nämlich der Breitseiten-Mittelebene. Dies hat zur Folge, dass sich die Begrenzungskanten beider Schrägen bereichsweise gegenüberliegen. Bevorzugt besitzt die Stirnfläche einen im Wesentlichen S-förmigen Verlauf.To this end, the invention provides that the inclined surfaces alternately in one of the two broad areas run out and cut from the narrow side median plane become. As a result of this configuration, the Base of the respective slope in such a Distance to the opposite of the core pin hole Side of the key channel that the rounded or frustoconical core pin tip from the boundary edge the slopes are applied. Preferably extends the slope across the boundary of the two key longitudinal halves, namely the broadside median plane. As a result, the boundary edges the two slopes face each other. The end face preferably has one S-shaped course.

Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen erläutert. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
die Stirnseitenansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Schließzylinders,
Fig. 2
einen Querschnitt durch einen Schließzylinder im Bereich einer Kernbohrung in der Sperrstellung,
Fig. 3
eine Ausschnittsvergrößerung gemäß Fig. 2,
Fig. 4
eine Darstellung gemäß Fig. 2 in der Freigabestellung bei eingestecktem Schlüssel,
Fig. 5
eine Darstellung gemäß Fig. 3 in der Freigabestellung,
Fig. 6
einen Längsschnitt durch den Schließzylinder durch die Kernbohrungen in der Freigabestellung bei eingestecktem Schlüssel,
Fig. 7
eine Darstellung gemäß Fig. 6 bei eingestecktem Schlüssel,
Fig. 8
ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung in einer Darstellung gemäß Fig. 2,
Fig. 9
eine Darstellung gemäß Fig. 6,
Fig. 10
eine Darstellung gemäß Fig. 4,
Fig. 11
eine Darstellung gemäß Fig. 7,
Fig. 12
die Ansicht eines Schlüssel für einen Schließzylinder in der Breitseiten-Projektionsebene und
Fig. 13
die Schlüsselspitze gemäß Fig. 12 in der Stirnseiten-Draufsicht.
The invention is explained below using exemplary embodiments. Show it:
Fig. 1
the front view of a lock cylinder according to the invention,
Fig. 2
3 shows a cross section through a locking cylinder in the area of a core hole in the locked position,
Fig. 3
3 shows an enlarged detail according to FIG. 2,
Fig. 4
2 in the release position with the key inserted,
Fig. 5
3 in the release position,
Fig. 6
a longitudinal section through the locking cylinder through the core holes in the release position with the key inserted,
Fig. 7
6 with the key inserted,
Fig. 8
2 shows a further exemplary embodiment of the invention in a representation according to FIG. 2,
Fig. 9
6 shows a representation according to FIG.
Fig. 10
4,
Fig. 11
7 shows a representation according to FIG.
Fig. 12
the view of a key for a lock cylinder in the broadside projection plane and
Fig. 13
the key tip according to FIG. 12 in the top view.

Der Schließzylinder besitzt ein Schließzylindergehäuse 1, welches eine Höhlung ausbildet in der der Zylinderkern 2 steckt. In dem Gehäuse befinden sich mehrere, reihenartig hintereinander liegende Bohrungen, in welchen die Gehäusestifte 6 der Stiftzuhaltungen angeordnet sind. Diese werden rückseitig von Stiftfedern 7 in Richtung des Kernes beaufschlagt.The lock cylinder has a lock cylinder housing 1, which forms a cavity in that of the cylinder core 2 sticks. There are several in the housing, bores in rows in which the housing pins 6 of the pin tumblers arranged are. These are on the back of pin springs 7 in Direction towards the core.

Der Kern 2 besitzt eine gleiche Anzahl von Kernbohrungen 13, die zu den Gehäusebohrungen fluchten, in diesen Kernbohrungen stecken Kernstifte 5.The core 2 has an equal number of core holes 13, which are aligned with the housing bores, in these Core bores insert core pins 5.

Die Kernstifte 5 besitzen eine Spitze 8, die im Ausführungsbeispiel kegelstumpfförmig ausgebildet ist. Es ist aber auch möglich, diese Spitzen gerundet auszubilden oder mit anderweitigen Schrägen. The core pins 5 have a tip 8, which in the embodiment is frustoconical. It is but it is also possible to round these tips or with other slopes.

Die Spitzen 8 der Kernstifte 5 ragen in jeweils eine Öffnung 12, die der Kernbohrung 13 fluchtend gegenüberliegt. In der Öffnung 12 sitzt eine Ergänzungszuhaltung 9. Die Öffnung 12 setzt sich fort in eine Kernrandausnehmung 11, welche breiter ist, als die Öffnung 12. Im Ausführungsbeispiel liegt in der Kernausnehmung 11, die als Rille ausgebildet ist, ein Balken, von dem Zapfen 14 ausgehen. Die Zapfen 14 liegen in den Öffnungen 12.The tips 8 of the core pins 5 protrude into one Opening 12, which is flush with the core bore 13. A supplementary tumbler sits in the opening 12 9. The opening 12 continues in a core edge recess 11, which is wider than the opening 12. Im Embodiment lies in the core recess 11, the is formed as a groove, a beam from the pin 14 going out. The pins 14 lie in the openings 12.

Der Kernrandausnehmung 11 gegenüberliegend befindet sich eine Sperrausnehmung 10, die dem Schließzylindergehäuse zugeordnet ist. Die Breite und die Länge der Sperrausnehmung entspricht der Breite und der Länge der Kernausnehmung 11. In der Sperrstellung beaufschlagt die vorderer Stirn der Spitze 8 des Kernstiftes 5 die Stirnfläche des Zapfens 14, so daß zufolge des Drucks der Feder 7 die Ergänzungszuhaltung 9 bereichsweise in die Sperrausnehmung 10 verlagert ist. Ein anderer Bereich der Ergänzungszuhaltung 9 liegt in der Kernrandausnehmung 11, so dass zwischen Kern 2 und Schließzylindergehäuse 1 ein Formschluss verwirklicht ist.The core edge recess 11 is located opposite there is a locking recess 10 that the lock cylinder housing assigned. The width and length of the Lockout corresponds to the width and length of the Core recess 11. Actuated in the locked position the front forehead of the tip 8 of the core pin 5 End face of the pin 14, so that due to the pressure the spring 7 the supplementary tumbler 9 in some areas the locking recess 10 is shifted. Another area the supplementary tumbler 9 lies in the core edge recess 11, so that between core 2 and lock cylinder housing 1 a positive connection is realized.

In dieser Stellung ragt die Schräge, die die Spitze 8 ausbildet, nur bereichsweise in die Öffnung 12 hinein, so daß ein Abschnitt der Schräge 8 noch im Schlüsselkanal 3 liegt.In this position, the slope that the tip 8 trained, only partially in the opening 12, so that a portion of the slope 8 is still in the key channel 3 lies.

Wird in den Schlüsselkanal 3 ein Schlüssel eingesteckt, dessen vordere Stirnkante eine spitz zulaufende Schräge aufweist, so kann die Spitze dieser Schräge gegen die Kernstiftspitze 8 treten, um den Kernstift 5 in bekannter Weise gegen den Druck der Feder 7 zu verlagern, bis die Fuge zwischen Kernstift 5 und Gehäusestift 6 mit der Trennebene zwischen Kern und Schließzylindergehäuse fluchtet, so daß die Sperrwirkung der Zuhaltung 5, 6 aufgehoben ist. Hierzu besitzt der Schlüssel tiefenangepasste Schlüsselvertiefungen 15, in welche die Spitzen 8 der Kernstifte 5 treten.If a key is inserted into the key channel 3, the front edge of which is a tapered bevel has, the tip of this slope against the Core pin tip 8 kick to the core pin 5 in a known manner Way to shift against the pressure of the spring 7 until the joint between core pin 5 and housing pin 6 with the parting line between core and lock cylinder housing is aligned so that the locking action of the tumbler 5, 6 is canceled. For this, the key has depth-adjusted Key wells 15 in which the tips 8 of the core pins 5 kick.

Bei eingestecktem Schlüssel werden die Zapfen 14 der Ergänzungszuhaltung 9 nicht mehr von den Kernstiften 5 beaufschlagt, so dass die Ergänzungszuhaltungen 9 aus der Sperrausnehmung 10 austreten kann. Sie wird dann voll von der Kernrandausnehmung 11 aufgenommen. Die Länge des Zapfens 14 ist dabei so bemessen, dass er nicht aus der Öffnung 12 herausguckt.When the key is inserted, the pins 14 are the Supplementary tumbler 9 no longer from the core pins 5 acted on, so that the supplementary tumblers 9 out the locking recess 10 can emerge. Then she will fully received by the core edge recess 11. The The length of the pin 14 is dimensioned so that it does not look out of the opening 12.

In einem nicht dargestellten weiteren Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Ergänzungszuhaltung 9 nicht balkenförmig ausgebildet. Vielmehr besitzt dieses Ausführungsbeispiel zu jedem Kernstift 5 oder nur zu einigen Kernstiften 5 individualisierte Ergänzungszuhaltungen 9.In a further embodiment, not shown the supplementary tumbler 9 is not bar-shaped educated. Rather, this embodiment has for each core pin 5 or only for some core pins 5 individualized additional tumblers 9.

Bei dem in den Fig. 8 bis 9 dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Ergänzungszuhaltung 9 ebenfalls als Balken ausgebildet, der in ähnlicher Weise wirkt, wie derjenige der zu den Fig. 1 und 7 beschrieben wurde. Dieser Ergänzungszuhaltungsbalken wird bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 8 bis 11 von Zwischenstiften 17 beaufschlagt. Diese Zwischenstifte 17 liegen mit einem verbreiterten Abschnitt in Kernausnehmungen 11 ein und ragen mit einem verschmälerten Stiftfortsatz 14 in die Öffnungen 12. Der Durchmesser der Öffnungen 12 ist geringer als der Durchmesser der Kernbohrungen. Dies hat zur Folge, dass die kegelstumpfförmigen Spitzen der Kernstifte 5 gegen die Randkante 12' der Öffnung stoßen. Die Randkante 12' begrenzt bei diesem Ausführungsbeispiel die Eintauchtiefe der Spitze der Kernstifte 5 in die Öffnung 12. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 to 9 the supplementary tumbler 9 is also as Beam formed that acts in a similar way as the one that was described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 7. This supplementary tumbler bar is used in the exemplary embodiment 8 to 11 of intermediate pins 17th applied. These intermediate pins 17 are with a widened section in core recesses 11 and protrude with a narrow pin extension 14 in the Openings 12. The diameter of the openings 12 is less than the diameter of the core holes. This has the consequence that the frustoconical tips of the Push core pins 5 against the edge 12 'of the opening. The edge 12 'delimits in this embodiment the immersion depth of the tip of the core pins 5 into the opening 12.

Auch bei diesem Ausführungsbeispiel wird die Ergänzungszuhaltung 9 von der vorderen Stirnseite der Kernstifte gesteuert. Dies erfolgt aber unter Zwischenschaltung der Zwischenstifte 17.The supplementary tumbler is also used in this exemplary embodiment 9 from the front face of the core pins controlled. However, this is done with the interposition the intermediate pins 17.

Wie aus der Fig. 10 zu entnehmen ist, ragen die Stirnenden der verschmälerten Abschnitte der Zwischenstifte 17 in den Schlüsselkanal 3. Dies hat zur Folge, dass die Ergänzungszuhaltung 9 nur dann ihre Freigabestellung einnimmt, wenn der Schlüssel 4 an der entsprechenden Stelle eine Ausnehmung besitzt, in die das Stirnende des Zwischenstiftes 17 eintauchen kann.As can be seen from FIG. 10, the front ends protrude the narrowed portions of the intermediate pins 17 into the key channel 3. This has the consequence that the Supplementary tumbler 9 only then their release position takes when the key 4 on the corresponding Place has a recess in which the front end of the intermediate pin 17 can dip.

In den Fig. 12 und 13 wird die Spitze eines Schlüssels dargestellt, welcher mit dem Schließzylinder zusammenwirken kann. Die Schlüsselspitze besitzt eine Stirnfläche 18, die gerundet ist. Der Rundungsscheitel der Stirnfläche 18 fällt zusammen mit dem Durchdringungspunkt der Symmetrieachse 23 durch die Stirnfläche 18. Die Symmetrieachse 23 ist die Schnittlinie einer durch die Mitte der Schmalseiten gehenden Schmalseiten-Mitteleben 20 und einer durch die Längsmitte der Breitseiten 24 gehende Breitseiten-Mittelebene 21. Die Stirnfläche 18 hat einen im Wesentlichen S-förmigen Verlauf. Von der Stirnfläche 18 gehen wechselseitig unter Beibehaltung der Punktsymmetrie zur Symmetrieachse 23 Schrägflächen 16 aus, die in jeweils eine der beiden Schlüsselbreitseitenflächen 21 auslaufen. Die Begrenzungslinie 16' der Schrägflächen 16, die mit der Begrenzungslinie der Stirnfläche 18 zusammenfällt, schneidet nicht nur die Schlüsselschmalseiten-Mittelebene 20, sondern auch die Schlüsselbreitseiten-Ebene 21, so dass sich Abschnitte 22 der Schrägflächen 16 unmittelbar gegenüberliegen, und nur durch einen schräg verlaufenden Mittelabschnitt 19 der Stirnfläche 18 voneinander getrennt sind.12 and 13 the tip of a key shown, which cooperate with the lock cylinder can. The key tip has an end face 18, which is rounded. The rounding vertex of the Face 18 coincides with the penetration point the axis of symmetry 23 through the end face 18. The axis of symmetry 23 is the section line through the middle of the narrow-side narrow planes 20 and one through the longitudinal center of the broad sides 24 walking broadside middle plane 21. The end face 18 has an essentially S-shaped course. Of the end face 18 go mutually while maintaining the point symmetry to the axis of symmetry 23 inclined surfaces 16, each in one of the two key broad faces 21 expire. The boundary line 16 'of the inclined surfaces 16 with the boundary line the face 18 coincides not only cuts the key narrow side middle level 20, but also the key broadside level 21 so that sections 22 of the inclined surfaces 16 lie directly opposite one another, and only through a sloping central section 19 of the end face 18 separated are.

Auf den Schrägflächen 16 können die gerundeten oder kegelstumpfförmigen Spitzen 8 der Kernstifte 5 aufgleiten.On the inclined surfaces 16, the rounded or Slide frustoconical tips 8 of the core pins 5.

Alle offenbarten Merkmale sind (für sich) erfindungswesentlich. In die Offenbarung der Anmeldung wird hiermit auch der Offenbarungsinhalt der zugehörigen/beigefügten Prioritätsunterlagen (Abschrift der Voranmeldung) vollinhaltlich mit einbezogen, auch zu dem Zweck, Merkmale dieser Unterlagen in Ansprüche vorliegender Anmeldung mit aufzunehmen.All of the features disclosed are (in themselves) essential to the invention. In the disclosure of the registration is hereby also the disclosure content of the associated / attached Priority documents (copy of the pre-registration) in full included, also for the purpose of features of these documents in claims of the present application to include.

Claims (9)

Schließzylinder mit einem einen Schlüsselkanal (3) aufweisenden Zylinderkern (2), welcher quer zum Schlüsselkanal (3) verlaufende Kernbohrungen (13) aufweist, in welchen Kernstifte (5) stecken, die den Schlüsselkanal (3) kreuzend mit ihren abgerundeten oder abgeschrägten Enden (8) von einer Feder (7) beaufschlagt bereichsweise in den Kernbohrungen (13) fluchtend gegenüberliegende Öffnungen (12) eintauchen, gekennzeichnet durch zumindest eine durchgehende Öffnung (12), in welcher eine Ergänzungszuhaltung (9) steckt, die durch Beaufschlagung durch den Kernstift (5') in ihrer Sperrstellung gehalten wird.Locking cylinder with a cylinder core (2) which has a key channel (3) and which has core bores (13) which run transversely to the key channel (3) and in which core pins (5) are inserted which cross the key channel (3) with their rounded or beveled ends ( 8) by a spring (7) applied in regions in the core bores (13) in alignment with opposite openings (12) are immersed, characterized by at least one through opening (12) in which a supplementary tumbler (9) connected, by applying through the core pin ( 5 ') is held in its locked position. Schließzylinder nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche oder insbesondere danach, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Öffnung (12) in eine Kernrandausnehmung (11) fortsetzt.Lock cylinder according to one or more of the preceding claims or in particular according thereto, characterized in that the opening (12) continues into a core edge recess (11). Schließzylinder nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche oder insbesondere danach, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kernrandausnehmung (11) eine Sperrausnehmung (10) des Schließzylindergehäuses (1) gegenüberliegt.Lock cylinder according to one or more of the preceding claims or in particular according thereto, characterized in that the core edge recess (11) is opposite a locking recess (10) of the lock cylinder housing (1). Schließzylinder nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche oder insbesondere danach, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kernstiftspitze (8) einen Zapfen (14) der Ergänzungszuhaltung (9) oder einen Zwischenstift (17) beaufschlagt und die Ergänzungszuhaltungen (9) in der Sperrausnehmung (10) hält.Lock cylinder according to one or more of the preceding claims or in particular according thereto, characterized in that the core pin tip (8) acts on a pin (14) of the supplementary tumbler (9) or an intermediate pin (17) and the supplementary tumblers (9) in the locking recess (10) holds. Schließzylinder nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche oder insbesondere danach, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ergänzungszuhaltung (9) als mit mehreren Kernstiften zusammenwirkender Balken ausgebildet ist.Lock cylinder according to one or more of the preceding claims or in particular according thereto, characterized in that the supplementary tumbler (9) is designed as a bar interacting with a plurality of core pins. Schließzylinder nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche oder insbesondere danach, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Zwischenstift (17) mit einem durchmesserverschmälerten Abschnitt in der Öffnung (12) steckt, deren Durchmesser geringer ist, als der Durchmesser der Kernbohrung 13.Lock cylinder according to one or more of the preceding claims or in particular according thereto, characterized in that the intermediate pin (17) with a section of reduced diameter is inserted in the opening (12), the diameter of which is smaller than the diameter of the core bore 13. Wendeflachschlüssel für einen Schließzylinder gemäß einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche oder insbesondere danach, mit einer schlüsselspitzenseitigen Stirnfläche (18), in deren Zentrum die Symmetrieachse (23) des Schlüssels liegt, wobei die Stirnfläche in der Breitseiten-Projektionsebene symmetrisch zum Durchtrittspunkt der Symmetrieachse (23) durch die Stirnfläche (18) gerundet ist, gekennzeichnet durch symmetrisch zum Durchtrittspunkt jeweils wechselseitig in eine der beiden Breitflächen (24) auslaufende Schrägflächen (16), welche von der Schmalseiten-Mittelebene (20) geschnitten wird.Reversible flat key for a lock cylinder according to one or more of the preceding claims or in particular according thereto, with a front surface (18) on the key tip side, in the center of which lies the axis of symmetry (23) of the key, the front surface being symmetrical to the point of passage of the axis of symmetry (23 ) is rounded by the end face (18), characterized by symmetrical to the point of passage alternating in one of the two broad areas (24) tapered surfaces (16) which is intersected by the narrow side center plane (20). Wendeflachschlüssel nach Anspruch 7 oder insbesondere danach, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die mit der Begrenzung der Stirnfläche (18) zusammenfallenden Begrenzungskanten (16') der Schrägen (16) sowohl die Schmalseiten-Mittelebene (20), als auch die Breitseiten-Mittelebene (21) schneiden.Reversible flat key according to claim 7 or in particular according thereto, characterized in that the boundary edges (16 ') of the bevels (16) which coincide with the delimitation of the end face (18), both the narrow side median plane (20) and the broadside median plane (21) to cut. Wendeflachschlüssel nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche oder insbesondere danach, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stirnfläche (18) im Wesentlichen S-förmig verläuft.Reversible flat key according to one or more of the preceding claims or in particular according thereto, characterized in that the end face (18) is essentially S-shaped.
EP01121877A 2000-10-12 2001-09-12 Lockcylinder Expired - Lifetime EP1197618B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10050427A DE10050427A1 (en) 2000-10-12 2000-10-12 lock cylinder
DE10050427 2000-10-12

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EP1197618A2 true EP1197618A2 (en) 2002-04-17
EP1197618A3 EP1197618A3 (en) 2002-07-24
EP1197618B1 EP1197618B1 (en) 2003-08-20

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EP01121877A Expired - Lifetime EP1197618B1 (en) 2000-10-12 2001-09-12 Lockcylinder

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EP (1) EP1197618B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE247756T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10050427A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2842236A1 (en) * 2002-07-10 2004-01-16 Thirard Ets Security lock cylinder has auxiliary pin in recess opposite main pin to resist picking
BE1016777A5 (en) * 2005-09-21 2007-06-05 Braet Paul Leo Jan Turn cylinder, cylinder house, key and cylinder assembly of cylinder and turn key.

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3303677A (en) * 1966-02-23 1967-02-14 Sargent & Co Pick-resistant lock and key therefor
DE1812051A1 (en) * 1968-11-30 1970-06-18 Voss Kg J Cylinder lock
US3974670A (en) * 1973-09-04 1976-08-17 Josef Voss Kg Turnover key and corresponding cylinder lock
US4660396A (en) * 1982-10-25 1987-04-28 Talleres De Escoriaza, S.A. Lock system
GB2239672A (en) * 1989-12-15 1991-07-10 Bauer Kaba Ag Radial tumbler pin barrel lock and key
EP0567832A1 (en) * 1992-04-24 1993-11-03 Heinz Wolter Key for cylinder lock

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3303677A (en) * 1966-02-23 1967-02-14 Sargent & Co Pick-resistant lock and key therefor
DE1812051A1 (en) * 1968-11-30 1970-06-18 Voss Kg J Cylinder lock
US3974670A (en) * 1973-09-04 1976-08-17 Josef Voss Kg Turnover key and corresponding cylinder lock
US4660396A (en) * 1982-10-25 1987-04-28 Talleres De Escoriaza, S.A. Lock system
GB2239672A (en) * 1989-12-15 1991-07-10 Bauer Kaba Ag Radial tumbler pin barrel lock and key
EP0567832A1 (en) * 1992-04-24 1993-11-03 Heinz Wolter Key for cylinder lock

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2842236A1 (en) * 2002-07-10 2004-01-16 Thirard Ets Security lock cylinder has auxiliary pin in recess opposite main pin to resist picking
BE1016777A5 (en) * 2005-09-21 2007-06-05 Braet Paul Leo Jan Turn cylinder, cylinder house, key and cylinder assembly of cylinder and turn key.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE247756T1 (en) 2003-09-15
EP1197618A3 (en) 2002-07-24
EP1197618B1 (en) 2003-08-20
DE50100514D1 (en) 2003-09-25
DE10050427A1 (en) 2002-04-18

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