EP1194981A1 - Tour legere pourvue d'une station radio de base destinee a la telephonie mobile - Google Patents
Tour legere pourvue d'une station radio de base destinee a la telephonie mobileInfo
- Publication number
- EP1194981A1 EP1194981A1 EP00951829A EP00951829A EP1194981A1 EP 1194981 A1 EP1194981 A1 EP 1194981A1 EP 00951829 A EP00951829 A EP 00951829A EP 00951829 A EP00951829 A EP 00951829A EP 1194981 A1 EP1194981 A1 EP 1194981A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- light tower
- protective case
- housing compartment
- transmission
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/1242—Rigid masts specially adapted for supporting an aerial
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/003—Access covers or locks therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
- F21S8/085—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
- F21S8/088—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light with lighting device mounted on top of the standard, e.g. for pedestrian zones
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/36—Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/246—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/44—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas using equipment having another main function to serve additionally as an antenna, e.g. means for giving an antenna an aesthetic aspect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/19—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a light tower provided with base radio station for mobile telephony.
- light-bearing tower means light posts, having a shaft of considerable height, in excess of 15 meters, bearing a certain number of floodlights in proximity to its summit.
- Light towers are become more and more widespread thanks to the unquestionable advantages achieved for the improvement of night visibility and to their more than acceptable fit in the environmental decor, especially in very spread- out areas such as road crossings, motorway entrances and exits, car parks, city centres, container yards, ports, airports, motorway service areas, industrial areas, sports complexes, shopping malls, railway yards, and in many more areas besides.
- the present invention aims to meet the evermore pressing need to rectify the current indiscriminate proliferation of base radio stations for mobile telephony, considering the technological advances of transmission apparatuses and the need to place the radiating system in conditions of maximum visibility, but at the same time to position them in such a way as to cause the minimum possible nuisance in relation to current dispositions regulating admissible levels of electromagnetic field intensity.
- the aims of the present invention therefore are to allow the installation of base radio stations with a reduced environmental impact, in an aesthetically acceptable and functionally advantageous combination with the tower structure, which are thus inexpensive to install and easy to access and maintain, compared to current installations.
- the invention solves the problem of providing a light tower provided with base ratio station for mobile telephony, light tower of the type having a shaft, provided, in its lower portion, with a housing compartment accessible through an opening for the passage of an operator's arm or torso, and, in its summit portion, with a head covered by a dome and equipped with lighting bodies powered through cables passing inside the shaft and sustained by a supporting crown surrounding said shaft, crown may be movable by means of a lifting system provided in said housing compartment, which, from a general point of view, is characterised in that it comprises a transmission and power supply unit located in said housing compartment of said shaft, and a system of antennas fastened on said shaft in said summit portion underneath said head; said transmission and power supply unit being connected to said antenna system by means of data transmission cables positioned inside said shaft.
- the base radio station according to the invention can be installed on all types of light towers, provided or otherwise with an actuation system for the movable crown supporting lighting bodies, but by way of example, purely for purposes of its complete representation, the accompanying drawings show it applied to a type of light tower that is owned and manufactured by ILNA Pali Dalmine - IPD s.r.l. Naturally, the characteristics of form and functional technology of the known light tower fall outside the scope of the present invention.
- Figure 1 shows a schematic front view of a first light tower according to the present invention
- Figure 2 shows a schematic front view of a second light tower according to the present invention
- Figure 3 shows a schematic front view of a third light tower according to the present invention
- Figure 4 shows a schematic section of a lighting head of the second light tower shown in Figure 2;
- Figure 5 schematically shows a section obtained according to the line A-A of Figure 4.
- Figure 6 shows a partial schematic front view of the base of the light tower of Figure 3.
- a light tower in the respective embodiments (with different heights, respectively for instance 20, 25 and 30 metres) comprises a conical shaft 1 with circular or polygonal cross section, a housing compartment 2 on the base section 3 of the shaft and a lighting table at the summit of the shaft.
- the shaft 1 normally consists of multiple cone frustums, preferably with polygonal cross section, mutually joined by means of overlapping fixed joints.
- the base section 3 of the tower can be provided either with a base plate to be mounted on a cement foundation plinth with the aid of coach screws, or with a part of the shaft itself housed directly in the foundation plinth (not shown herein).
- the housing compartment 2 provided on the base section has an access opening 30 for a person's arm or torso. The opening 30 allows access to the means for supplying power to the lighting bodies and the system 31 for lifting them in the light tower, shown by way of example in Figure 2.
- the shaft 1 bears, in its summit portion, the lighting head 4 covered by a dome 5 terminating with a mast 6.
- the lighting head 4 is provided with lighting bodies 7 powered through cables (not shown) passing inside the shaft 1 and sustained by a support crown 8 surrounding the shaft 1, complete with brackets 9 for fastening the floodlights or lighting bodies 7 and the related accessories.
- the crown 8 for supporting lighting bodies shown in greater detail, in its rest position, in Figure 4, is shown schematically moving according to the direction of an arrow F in Figure 2.
- the support crown 8 In the resting condition the support crown 8 is held by means of its pivot pins 10 within elastic seats 100 for holding it to a fixed driving head 11, containing transmission organs for lifting ropes and electrical cables 44 ( Figure 2).
- the crown 8 is movable by means of a lifting system provided in the housing compartment 2, substantially a winch, able to be activated for instance by means of a carriage-mounted actuating unit 12 ( Figure 2).
- the carriage-mounted actuating unit 12 activated with a pushbutton panel 13 and engaged on the actuation system, allows to raise and lower the movable crown to maintain and replace lighting bodies.
- the light tower as shown in Figure 1, could have a fixed support crown and, in this case, the maintenance of the head and replacement of lighting bodies should be conducted by means of ladders or aerial platforms.
- the light tower is provided with a base radio station, comprising a transmission and power supply unit 14 (not shown in greater detail because it is of a well known type), positioned in the housing compartment 2 in the base portion of the shaft, powered through the same means supplying power to the lighting bodies, and a radiating or antenna systems fastened on the shaft 1 in the summit portion below the head 4, globally indicated as 15.
- the transmission and power supply unit is connected to the antenna system by means of data transmission cables 16 passing through a slot 43 on the shaft 1 and positioned therein (Figure 4).
- the antenna system 15 includes at least an antenna (three antennas are shown in
- Brackets 17 fastened by means of brackets 17 to a pair of collar plates 18 to be removably secured to the shaft 1.
- the inclination of the brackets 17 can be adjusted in a known manner.
- the antenna system 15 is secured in its position by means of at least a steel cable 19, also passing through the slot 43 inside the shaft 1 and anchored to the shaft in the housing compartment 2. This safety anchoring is also useful in case of removal of the antennas.
- the antenna system is covered, circumferentially to the shaft 1, by a protective case, made of a material that is permeable to electromagnetic radiation and removably connected to the shaft 1 by means of at least a planar plate
- the protective case 20 can be formed by a single shell or by at least two shell portions. It can have a cylindrical or prismatic lateral shape, and be tapered downwards toward the shaft and said planar plate 21 in the portion 210.
- the protective case 20 is also advantageously superiorly fastened removably to a structure that is integral with the shaft 1 inside the dome 5 by means of a second planar plate 211.
- the protective case 20 can advantageously be made of fibreglass-reinforced plastic.
- the outer diameter (d) of the protective case 20 is lesser than the inner diameter (D) of the movable support crown
- the most frequent servicing operations on the unit 14 pertain to its connection with an external portable computer through which the operating data can be obtained and corrections or modifications to the relating programs can be implemented.
- This housing compartment 2, affected by an enlargement 22, is shown by way of example in Figures 3 and 6.
- aerating slots 23 are obtained in the access opening 30 of the housing compartment 2 and in other parts of the same shaft, but possibly also in the walls of the housing compartment 2 of a light tower with fixed crown, for an adequate air circulation and climate control of the housing compartment 2.
- the antenna system 15 is provided fixed, i.e. not capable of being lowered for maintenance, like the floodlight support crown.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Transceivers (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Radio Relay Systems (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une tour légère pourvue d'une station radio de base destinée à la téléphonie mobile, comprenant une unité (14) d'émission et d'alimentation électrique placée dans un logement (2) du mât (1) de la tour, ainsi qu'un système d'antennes (15) protégées extérieurement par une enveloppe (20) et fixées au mât (1) dans sa partie supérieure, en-dessous d'une tête (4) couverte par un dôme (5) et munie de corps d'éclairage (7). L'unité (14) d'émission et d'alimentation électrique est reliée au système (15) d'antennes par des câbles (16) de transmission de données situés dans le mât (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITRM000172 | 2000-04-06 | ||
IT2000RM000172A IT1315885B1 (it) | 2000-04-06 | 2000-04-06 | Torre faro dotata di stazione radio base per telefonia mobile. |
PCT/IT2000/000292 WO2001078190A1 (fr) | 2000-04-06 | 2000-07-14 | Tour legere pourvue d'une station radio de base destinee a la telephonie mobile |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1194981A1 true EP1194981A1 (fr) | 2002-04-10 |
Family
ID=11454606
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00951829A Withdrawn EP1194981A1 (fr) | 2000-04-06 | 2000-07-14 | Tour legere pourvue d'une station radio de base destinee a la telephonie mobile |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1194981A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2003530749A (fr) |
AR (1) | AR027771A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU6467300A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR0011346A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2372501A1 (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ20014280A3 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUP0201652A2 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL146943A0 (fr) |
IS (1) | IS6186A (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1315885B1 (fr) |
MA (1) | MA25263A1 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO20015930L (fr) |
PL (1) | PL351252A1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2001135032A (fr) |
TN (1) | TNSN01044A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2001078190A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1401048A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-18 | 2004-03-24 | Ulrich Carthäuser | Installation d'antenne d'une station de base pour un système de communication mobile |
GB0415606D0 (en) * | 2004-07-10 | 2004-08-18 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Lighting fixtures incorporating rf antennae |
WO2008098575A1 (fr) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-08-21 | Sat-Com Teknik Aps | Antenne |
IT1403117B1 (it) * | 2010-12-14 | 2013-10-04 | Bi & S S R L Ora Bi & S S P A | Palo integrato e stazione per telecomunicazioni comprendente detto palo |
US8970438B2 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2015-03-03 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Method of providing an antenna mast and an antenna mast system |
FR2980308A1 (fr) * | 2011-09-19 | 2013-03-22 | Bouygues Telecom Sa | Ensemble support pour antennes relais |
CN104963539A (zh) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-10-07 | 江苏新金磊钢业有限公司 | 照明式通讯塔 |
US10794551B2 (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2020-10-06 | Clark Equipment Company | Light system and method of powering the same |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2290692A (en) * | 1941-04-30 | 1942-07-21 | Rca Corp | Antenna and support structure |
DE9103998U1 (de) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-06-20 | Hopstener Kabel TV GmbH, 4447 Hopsten | Antennenturm |
SE503948C2 (sv) * | 1993-12-15 | 1996-10-07 | Mafi Ab | Mast |
CA2206062A1 (fr) * | 1997-06-06 | 1998-12-06 | Jovin Communications Inc. | Pylone de telecommunication esthetique avec antenne ou luminaire et abris d'equipement souterrain |
DE69939790D1 (de) * | 1998-03-31 | 2008-12-04 | Vodafone Ltd | Anordnung für Handys |
GB2340513A (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 2000-02-23 | Portasilo Ltd | An aerial mast |
-
2000
- 2000-04-06 IT IT2000RM000172A patent/IT1315885B1/it active
- 2000-07-14 BR BR0011346-8A patent/BR0011346A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-07-14 CZ CZ20014280A patent/CZ20014280A3/cs unknown
- 2000-07-14 IL IL14694300A patent/IL146943A0/xx unknown
- 2000-07-14 WO PCT/IT2000/000292 patent/WO2001078190A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-07-14 JP JP2001574940A patent/JP2003530749A/ja active Pending
- 2000-07-14 HU HU0201652A patent/HUP0201652A2/hu unknown
- 2000-07-14 CA CA002372501A patent/CA2372501A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2000-07-14 EP EP00951829A patent/EP1194981A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-07-14 AU AU64673/00A patent/AU6467300A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-07-14 RU RU2001135032/09A patent/RU2001135032A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-07-14 PL PL00351252A patent/PL351252A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2001
- 2001-03-27 TN TNTNSN01044A patent/TNSN01044A1/fr unknown
- 2001-03-28 MA MA26155A patent/MA25263A1/fr unknown
- 2001-04-05 AR ARP010101622A patent/AR027771A1/es unknown
- 2001-11-29 IS IS6186A patent/IS6186A/is unknown
- 2001-12-04 NO NO20015930A patent/NO20015930L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0178190A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL351252A1 (en) | 2003-04-07 |
MA25263A1 (fr) | 2001-10-01 |
AR027771A1 (es) | 2003-04-09 |
NO20015930D0 (no) | 2001-12-04 |
IL146943A0 (en) | 2002-08-14 |
CZ20014280A3 (cs) | 2002-04-17 |
RU2001135032A (ru) | 2003-08-10 |
IT1315885B1 (it) | 2003-03-26 |
NO20015930L (no) | 2002-02-06 |
HUP0201652A2 (en) | 2002-09-28 |
IS6186A (is) | 2001-11-29 |
TNSN01044A1 (fr) | 2003-04-03 |
CA2372501A1 (fr) | 2001-10-18 |
AU6467300A (en) | 2001-10-23 |
ITRM20000172A1 (it) | 2001-10-06 |
JP2003530749A (ja) | 2003-10-14 |
BR0011346A (pt) | 2002-03-19 |
ITRM20000172A0 (it) | 2000-04-06 |
WO2001078190A1 (fr) | 2001-10-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20011205 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20080201 |