EP1187893A1 - Procede et appareil pour gazeifier les matieres carbonees - Google Patents

Procede et appareil pour gazeifier les matieres carbonees

Info

Publication number
EP1187893A1
EP1187893A1 EP00927281A EP00927281A EP1187893A1 EP 1187893 A1 EP1187893 A1 EP 1187893A1 EP 00927281 A EP00927281 A EP 00927281A EP 00927281 A EP00927281 A EP 00927281A EP 1187893 A1 EP1187893 A1 EP 1187893A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gas
scrubber
dry scrubber
gasification
process according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00927281A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1187893B1 (fr
Inventor
Seppo Ruottu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fortum Oil Oy
Original Assignee
Fortum Oil Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fortum Oil Oy filed Critical Fortum Oil Oy
Publication of EP1187893A1 publication Critical patent/EP1187893A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1187893B1 publication Critical patent/EP1187893B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/04Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56Apparatus; Plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02Dust removal
    • C10K1/026Dust removal by centrifugal forces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0909Drying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • C10J2300/092Wood, cellulose
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1603Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
    • C10J2300/1621Compression of synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1643Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
    • C10J2300/165Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated with a gas turbine or gas motor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C10J2300/1823Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas
EP00927281A 1999-05-14 2000-05-12 Procede pour gazeifier les matieres carbonees Expired - Lifetime EP1187893B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI991107 1999-05-14
FI991107A FI112665B (fi) 1999-05-14 1999-05-14 Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi
PCT/FI2000/000435 WO2000069995A1 (fr) 1999-05-14 2000-05-12 Procede et appareil pour gazeifier les matieres carbonees

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1187893A1 true EP1187893A1 (fr) 2002-03-20
EP1187893B1 EP1187893B1 (fr) 2005-02-16

Family

ID=8554667

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00927281A Expired - Lifetime EP1187893B1 (fr) 1999-05-14 2000-05-12 Procede pour gazeifier les matieres carbonees

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1187893B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE289345T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU4571500A (fr)
CA (1) CA2372195A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60018181T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2235873T3 (fr)
FI (1) FI112665B (fr)
WO (1) WO2000069995A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102086522A (zh) * 2010-12-20 2011-06-08 苏州竞立制氢设备有限公司 氢氧分离器洗涤装置
CN105778950A (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-07-20 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 一种生物质热解和催化裂解系统
CN105838396A (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-10 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 一种垃圾热解和裂解管裂解系统
CN105838460A (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-10 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 一种煤热解和裂解产气联合燃气发电系统
CN105838395A (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-10 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 一种垃圾热解和裂解系统

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100590973B1 (ko) 2000-02-29 2006-06-19 미츠비시 쥬고교 가부시키가이샤 바이오매스 가스화 가스를 이용한 메탄올 합성 장치 및 이의 사용방법
FI2606105T3 (fi) 2010-08-16 2023-01-31 Sandwich-kaasutusprosessi hiilivetypitoisten polttoaineiden hyvin tehokkaaseen konvertointiin puhtaaksi synteesikaasuksi ilman jäännöshiilipäästöjä
CN102559284B (zh) * 2012-01-16 2014-05-21 贝洪毅 大型生物质气化、干馏制气工程净化系统
CN102977929B (zh) * 2012-10-11 2014-05-07 田原宇 生活垃圾耦合流化床分级热解气化炉
CN104987894B (zh) * 2015-07-08 2019-01-18 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司 一种含焦油煤气中固体颗粒的排放装置及方法
CN105921081B (zh) * 2016-04-15 2019-01-15 四川省明信能源集团有限公司 一种用于流化床的燃烧装置及配有该燃烧装置的流化床
CN105838399A (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-10 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 一种生物质热解和裂解管裂解系统
CN105820827A (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-03 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 一种煤热解和裂解管裂解产合成气系统
CN105820828A (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-03 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 一种煤热解和催化裂解产合成气系统

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4198212A (en) * 1977-05-24 1980-04-15 The Lummus Company Coal gasification effluent treatment
DE3340204A1 (de) * 1983-11-07 1985-05-15 Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln Verfahren und vorrichtung zur reinigung heisser gase mit waermerueckgewinnung
FI76707C (fi) * 1984-09-14 1988-12-12 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande foer rening av gaser innehaollande kondenserbara komponenter.
FI82612C (fi) * 1987-05-08 1991-04-10 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande och anordning foer behandling av processgaser.
US5213587A (en) * 1987-10-02 1993-05-25 Studsvik Ab Refining of raw gas
DE19612346A1 (de) * 1996-03-28 1997-10-02 Ver Verwertung Und Entsorgung Kombinierte Brennstofftrocknung und Brenngasaufbereitung

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO0069995A1 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102086522A (zh) * 2010-12-20 2011-06-08 苏州竞立制氢设备有限公司 氢氧分离器洗涤装置
CN105778950A (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-07-20 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 一种生物质热解和催化裂解系统
CN105838396A (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-10 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 一种垃圾热解和裂解管裂解系统
CN105838460A (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-10 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 一种煤热解和裂解产气联合燃气发电系统
CN105838395A (zh) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-10 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 一种垃圾热解和裂解系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60018181T2 (de) 2006-02-16
CA2372195A1 (fr) 2000-11-23
FI991107A (fi) 2000-11-15
WO2000069995A1 (fr) 2000-11-23
ES2235873T3 (es) 2005-07-16
ATE289345T1 (de) 2005-03-15
AU4571500A (en) 2000-12-05
FI991107A0 (fi) 1999-05-14
EP1187893B1 (fr) 2005-02-16
DE60018181D1 (de) 2005-03-24
FI112665B (fi) 2003-12-31

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