EP1181217A1 - Sealing disc and film composite for a closure of a container - Google Patents
Sealing disc and film composite for a closure of a containerInfo
- Publication number
- EP1181217A1 EP1181217A1 EP00927127A EP00927127A EP1181217A1 EP 1181217 A1 EP1181217 A1 EP 1181217A1 EP 00927127 A EP00927127 A EP 00927127A EP 00927127 A EP00927127 A EP 00927127A EP 1181217 A1 EP1181217 A1 EP 1181217A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fold
- layer
- film
- container
- composite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
- B65D51/20—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
- B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
- B65D2251/0015—Upper closure of the 41-type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
- B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
- B65D2251/0093—Membrane
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sealing washer and a film composite for a container closure for use in a container with an opening delimited by a peripheral edge, the film composite consisting of several layers and an adhesive layer being arranged between the upper layer and the underlying layer at least over a partial surface.
- the container closure is then closed with a screw cap or a similar element, which ensures the mechanical and stable closure outside the film.
- the user destroys the film in order to access the contents of the container and then closes the container (if he has not yet removed all of the contents) with the screw cap, which can temporarily seal the opened contents for a correspondingly short period of time.
- the film that seals the contents of the container is often applied using induction sealing.
- a complete sealing washer is placed, the bottom layer of which forms the sealing layer.
- aluminum consists of a second layer, which is used to generate and transfer heat during the induction process and, if necessary, forms additional mechanical protection.
- the second layer is fixed to the first and is particularly advantageous for heat transfer.
- further components of the sealing washer are then provided which remain in the cap when the screw or other twist lock is opened.
- EP 0 697 345 A2 has already proposed to provide the sealing washer or at least the film composite at its edge with corresponding projections or grip tabs that the user can grip so that the sealed film can then be easily removed .
- this reasonable construction cannot be used in every case, since these projecting tabs are located between the screw thread and the screw cap after the screw cap has been put on
- the object of the invention is therefore to propose a sealing washer and a sealing film for a container closure, which also leads to an easy opening of the film for the user, but at the same time is inexpensive and reliable in production and does not require any additional punching processes
- the flattened fold represents additional material and is therefore relatively insensitive. Without an additional punching process, it does not protrude completely to the edge even in the flat state, but ends beforehand
- the fold is particularly preferred to arrange the fold so that it is off-center. This means that it will tend to fold in one direction without adversely affecting the erection in any way
- the fold should remain relatively adjacent to the center, so that a division of the total surface is preferred so that the smaller area takes up an area of 40 to less than 50% of the total area It has proven to be particularly practical to grasp if the fold has a distance of between 0.5 and 2 cm, in particular between 1 and 1.5 cm, between the fold foot directly at the sealing film and the fold tip
- the adhesive layer is in any case provided in the area of the upper layer which forms the fold. As a result, contact is made in this area from the adhesive layer to the adhesive layer within the fold, which enormously increases and improves their stability and firm adherence. which has a corresponding effect on the tensile strength and tensile strength and also prevents the fold from bulging or becoming oval in shape due to external influences
- the adhesive layer occupies the entire area of the upper layer. This is advantageous from a manufacturing point of view, especially the strip lamination known from the prior art with partial provision of an adhesive layer and partial omission is complex and the full-surface bonding also improves further the stability and the adhesion of the entire film composite
- the total area of the sealing film is slightly larger than the opening to be covered, including the peripheral edge
- Such a sealing washer has all of the advantages mentioned. It is readily possible to also take into account the layer forming the fold together with this fold during the production of the sealing washer and then to use the complete compound in the packaging industry
- Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a container with a first embodiment of the sealing film
- FIG. 2 is a schematic section through the sealing film
- FIG. 3 is a schematic section through a sealing washer with a sealing film corresponding embodiment
- a container 10 is filled, for example, with food or agrochemicals or other oxygen-sensitive goods, in particular with liquid. It has an opening 1 1 from which the content is to be removed at the appropriate time. The opening 11 is surrounded by a peripheral edge 12.
- the opening 11 is closed by a film composite 30.
- a screw cap not shown, with which the container can be at least provisionally closed even when the film composite 30 is destroyed.
- the screw cap also serves to protect the film composite 30 against mechanical influence from the outside.
- the film composite 30 has in particular three film and two adhesive layers. This can be clearly seen in FIG. 2.
- the bottom layer 34 is fixed in the sealed state exactly on the peripheral edge 12 of the container 10.
- An adhesive layer 35 is arranged on the first or lowest layer 34, which firmly connects this first layer 34 to a second layer 31.
- the second layer 31 is an induction foil, in particular made of aluminum. If it is heated by induction, this heat is transferred to the bottom layer 34 and thus seals it on the edge 12.
- a further adhesive layer 32 is provided on this second layer 31, the induction film.
- the second adhesive layer 32 connects this layer 31 to the uppermost layer 33 in a continuous manner
- the layer 33 has a fold 40.
- the layer 33 is flat outside the area of the fold 40 and is continuously connected to the underlying layer 31 via the adhesive layer 32.
- the entire layer 33 is laid twice and thus projects up to the pleat tip 42 and from there back to the pleat base 41
- the adhesive layer 32 preferably also twice. This can be done during manufacture by the fact that the upper layer 33 is fully coated with the adhesive layer 32 in the still unfolded state and is then folded in the sheet-like production onto the layer 31 of the induction sheet with the addition of this fold.
- the fold 40 is particularly stable and, due to the double adhesive, is also particularly firmly connected. Nevertheless, it can appear light and filigree, for example in that the g entire layer 33 is made of a transparent material
- the fold 40 extends perpendicular to the image plane across the film.
- the distance between the pleat foot 41 and the pleat tip 42 is constant, if necessary with bevels or curves in the edge area.
- the pleat tip thus forms an essentially straight line
- FIG. 1 shows a complete sealing disc 20, of which the film composite 30 with its three film and two adhesive layers 31, 32, 33, 34 and 35 together with fold 40 offers the lowest part.
- the upper part can be a polyamide layer or another polymer.
- the sealing layer below the aluminum induction film layer 31 is adapted to the respective material of the container.
- the fold 40 is not formed until the punching process.
- a corresponding apparatus of a punch measuring apparatus turns out that the full-surface material runs in folded accordingly.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Package Closures (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19920586A DE19920586A1 (en) | 1999-05-04 | 1999-05-04 | Sealing disc and film composite for a container closure |
DE19920586 | 1999-05-04 | ||
PCT/EP2000/003955 WO2000066453A1 (en) | 1999-05-04 | 2000-05-03 | Sealing disc and film composite for a closure of a container |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1181217A1 true EP1181217A1 (en) | 2002-02-27 |
EP1181217B1 EP1181217B1 (en) | 2003-09-10 |
Family
ID=7907000
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00927127A Expired - Lifetime EP1181217B1 (en) | 1999-05-04 | 2000-05-03 | Sealing disc and film composite for a closure of a container |
Country Status (25)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6974045B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1181217B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2002543008A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1124966C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE249374T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU760380B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0010251A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2377850C (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ20013863A3 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19920586A1 (en) |
EA (1) | EA003180B1 (en) |
EE (1) | EE200100569A (en) |
ES (1) | ES2200875T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1046260B (en) |
HR (1) | HRP20010805A2 (en) |
HU (1) | HUP0201882A2 (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA01010943A (en) |
NO (1) | NO20015353L (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ514967A (en) |
PL (1) | PL350614A1 (en) |
SK (1) | SK15802001A3 (en) |
UA (1) | UA64027C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000066453A1 (en) |
YU (1) | YU75801A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200109066B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9132947B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2015-09-15 | Alfelder Kunstsoffwerke Herm. Meyer GmbH | Sealing disk for induction sealing a container |
Families Citing this family (48)
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DE10034298A1 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-24 | Steinbeis Ppl Gmbh | Closure arrangement at an opening in a container wall |
US6986930B2 (en) | 2000-10-20 | 2006-01-17 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Closure seal for a container |
EP1386852A1 (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2004-02-04 | Crown Cork & Seal Technologies Corporation | Lidding structure |
US8247051B2 (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2012-08-21 | The Glidden Company | Curable polymeric water based coating compositions and resulting coatings with barrier properties for gases and laminate structures |
ITBO20030542A1 (en) * | 2003-09-18 | 2005-03-19 | Ecocap S Srl | GLUED OR WELDED CAPSULES FOR THE SEALING OF TUBES FOR CLINICAL ANALYSIS. |
US8057896B2 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2011-11-15 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Pull-tab sealing member with improved heat distribution for a container |
US8715825B2 (en) | 2005-01-06 | 2014-05-06 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Two-piece pull-tab sealing member with improved heat distribution for a container |
ES2318743T3 (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2009-05-01 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | STRATIFICATE OF SEALING MATERIAL. |
ATE431303T1 (en) † | 2006-03-20 | 2009-05-15 | Selig Sealing Products Inc | MULTI-LAYER FILM FOR CLOSING VESSELS |
ES2377333T3 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2012-03-26 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Stratified |
DE102007014084B3 (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-07-03 | Alfelder Kunststoffwerke Herm. Meyer Gmbh | Method for manufacturing seal disk, involves piercing continuous holes in sheeting, where holes are perforated at distance that corresponds to distance of seal disk |
US9624008B2 (en) | 2007-03-23 | 2017-04-18 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Container seal with removal tab and security ring seal |
US8703265B2 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2014-04-22 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Container seal with removal tab and piercable holographic security seal |
US8522990B2 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2013-09-03 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Container seal with removal tab and holographic security ring seal |
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KR101410556B1 (en) | 2007-03-28 | 2014-06-20 | 후지모리 고교 가부시키가이샤 | Method of and apparatus for manufacturing seal film, method of manufacturing container with inner seal, inner seal material, and method of sealing container with cap by use of the inner seal material |
ES2334275T3 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2010-03-08 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | BOARD FOR A CONTAINER. |
WO2009029247A2 (en) | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-05 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Multi-purpose covering and method of hygienically covering a container top |
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JP5378001B2 (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2013-12-25 | 花王株式会社 | Method for purifying fatty acid alkyl ester |
DE102009016312B3 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2010-07-15 | Alfelder Kunststoffwerke Herm. Meyer Gmbh | Sealing washer with tab |
US9302796B2 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2016-04-05 | Foodwise Trn, Llc | Long-term packaging of food for consumer use |
US9834339B2 (en) | 2011-03-28 | 2017-12-05 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Laminate structure to stabilize a dimensionally unstable layer |
DE102011106768B4 (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2018-10-04 | Alfelder Kunststoffwerke Herm. Meyer Gmbh | Sealing washer with tab |
US8646634B2 (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2014-02-11 | Jan Essebaggers | Screw cap and a sport closure cap with integral inner seal opening means |
CN103826986B (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2016-06-08 | 赛利格密封制品有限公司 | There is the sealing member of removable component for exposing and formed distributor |
AR083135A1 (en) * | 2011-10-05 | 2013-02-06 | Ind Metalurgicas Pescarmona S A I C Y F | SYNCHRONIC WIND GENERATOR |
BR112014022200A2 (en) | 2012-03-08 | 2019-09-24 | Selig Sealing Products Inc | Container sealing member with protected safety component and removal tab |
DE102012006934B3 (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-07-18 | Alfelder Kunststoffwerke Herm. Meyer Gmbh | Sealing disc for induction sealing of a container |
US11414253B2 (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2022-08-16 | Mark Gayer | Multi-portion removable cover apparatus and related methods |
US9028963B2 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2015-05-12 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Tamper evident tabbed sealing member having a foamed polymer layer |
US9193513B2 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2015-11-24 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Tabbed inner seal |
CA2846021C (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2021-06-08 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Inner seal with an overlapping partial tab layer |
CA2846161C (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2020-10-20 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Inner seal with a sub tab layer |
CN105109814B (en) * | 2013-12-01 | 2017-07-11 | 肇庆市金达金包装容器有限公司 | Lid for beverage cans and the beverage can using this kind of cover |
US10604315B2 (en) | 2014-02-05 | 2020-03-31 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Dual aluminum tamper indicating tabbed sealing member |
KR102638255B1 (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2024-02-19 | 셀리그 실링 프로덕츠, 아이엔씨. | Tabbed seal concept |
CN105523275A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-04-27 | 广州施力包装材料有限公司 | Electromagnetic induction sealing gasket with an acting component, manufacturing method and sealing method |
EP3532281B1 (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2023-04-12 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Sealing member for use with fat containing compositions |
CA3040898A1 (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2018-05-03 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Single aluminum tamper indicating tabbed sealing member |
US11866242B2 (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2024-01-09 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Tabbed inner seal |
JP6347904B1 (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-06-27 | 株式会社悠心 | Sheet nozzle cap |
CN112996728B (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2023-06-13 | 赛利格密封产品公司 | Tab seal with oversized tab |
US11254481B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2022-02-22 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Enhancements for tabbed seal |
RU191443U1 (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-08-06 | Михаил Семенович Гендельман | Gasket for closing a container with a hole bounded by an edge |
US11208238B2 (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2021-12-28 | Sealtech Llc | User-friendly tamper-resistant/tamper-evident container-seal system for containers of consumer goods and methods of use |
AU2020393881A1 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-06-09 | Selig Sealing Products, Inc. | Foil free tabbed seal |
US20230345675A1 (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2023-10-26 | Dish Network, L.L.C. | Electronic assembly having thermal pad with polymer layer |
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-
1999
- 1999-05-04 DE DE19920586A patent/DE19920586A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-03-05 UA UA2001117508A patent/UA64027C2/en unknown
- 2000-05-03 BR BR0010251-2A patent/BR0010251A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-03 AT AT00927127T patent/ATE249374T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-03 AU AU45607/00A patent/AU760380B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-05-03 EE EEP200100569A patent/EE200100569A/en unknown
- 2000-05-03 JP JP2000615298A patent/JP2002543008A/en active Pending
- 2000-05-03 YU YU75801A patent/YU75801A/en unknown
- 2000-05-03 SK SK1580-2001A patent/SK15802001A3/en unknown
- 2000-05-03 WO PCT/EP2000/003955 patent/WO2000066453A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-05-03 CN CN00807142A patent/CN1124966C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-05-03 MX MXPA01010943A patent/MXPA01010943A/en unknown
- 2000-05-03 DE DE50003653T patent/DE50003653D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-03 US US10/009,429 patent/US6974045B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-05-03 EA EA200101182A patent/EA003180B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-03 NZ NZ514967A patent/NZ514967A/en unknown
- 2000-05-03 HU HU0201882A patent/HUP0201882A2/en unknown
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- 2000-05-03 PL PL00350614A patent/PL350614A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-03 CZ CZ20013863A patent/CZ20013863A3/en unknown
- 2000-05-03 CA CA002377850A patent/CA2377850C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-05-03 ES ES00927127T patent/ES2200875T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-10-30 HR HR20010805A patent/HRP20010805A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-11-01 NO NO20015353A patent/NO20015353L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-11-02 ZA ZA200109066A patent/ZA200109066B/en unknown
-
2002
- 2002-10-30 HK HK02107842.3A patent/HK1046260B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See references of WO0066453A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9132947B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2015-09-15 | Alfelder Kunstsoffwerke Herm. Meyer GmbH | Sealing disk for induction sealing a container |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HK1046260A1 (en) | 2003-01-03 |
EA003180B1 (en) | 2003-02-27 |
ES2200875T3 (en) | 2004-03-16 |
NO20015353D0 (en) | 2001-11-01 |
US6974045B1 (en) | 2005-12-13 |
HUP0201882A2 (en) | 2002-09-28 |
YU75801A (en) | 2003-02-28 |
MXPA01010943A (en) | 2002-11-07 |
CA2377850A1 (en) | 2000-11-09 |
NZ514967A (en) | 2003-03-28 |
CZ20013863A3 (en) | 2002-08-14 |
DE50003653D1 (en) | 2003-10-16 |
JP2002543008A (en) | 2002-12-17 |
HK1046260B (en) | 2004-06-11 |
AU760380B2 (en) | 2003-05-15 |
CN1354724A (en) | 2002-06-19 |
ATE249374T1 (en) | 2003-09-15 |
EA200101182A1 (en) | 2002-06-27 |
BR0010251A (en) | 2002-01-08 |
DE19920586A1 (en) | 2000-11-16 |
WO2000066453A1 (en) | 2000-11-09 |
UA64027C2 (en) | 2004-02-16 |
EE200100569A (en) | 2002-12-16 |
SK15802001A3 (en) | 2002-04-04 |
EP1181217B1 (en) | 2003-09-10 |
NO20015353L (en) | 2001-11-01 |
CA2377850C (en) | 2008-07-08 |
CN1124966C (en) | 2003-10-22 |
ZA200109066B (en) | 2002-10-30 |
AU4560700A (en) | 2000-11-17 |
HRP20010805A2 (en) | 2002-12-31 |
PL350614A1 (en) | 2003-01-27 |
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