EP1172939A1 - appareil electronique portable muni d'un module bluetooth integre - Google Patents
appareil electronique portable muni d'un module bluetooth integre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1172939A1 EP1172939A1 EP01401757A EP01401757A EP1172939A1 EP 1172939 A1 EP1172939 A1 EP 1172939A1 EP 01401757 A EP01401757 A EP 01401757A EP 01401757 A EP01401757 A EP 01401757A EP 1172939 A1 EP1172939 A1 EP 1172939A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- user
- module
- bluetooth
- transmission
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0262—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a battery compartment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/3805—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving with built-in auxiliary receivers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
- H04M2250/02—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a Bluetooth® interface
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of apparatus portable electronics and relates more particularly to a device portable electronics with integrated radio communications device comprising an antenna for transmitting and / or receiving waves electromagnetic.
- cellphones were intended only to serve as a telecommunications terminal in a network of mobile telecommunications, as well as digital assistants personal were they intended to manage personal data to their users by offering them calendars, word processors and tables of calculations, transmission of electronic messages, etc.
- Bluetooth Bluetooth
- a dedicated electronic chip implementing the specifications of this technology allows communication via a clean antenna in a specific frequency band compatible with another device also equipped with such a chip. It is common to call Bluetooth module the block comprising the chip and its transmission antenna.
- the battery compartment is usually arranged on the back of the phone by which the user is to enter it.
- the inventors have found that, due to the antenna of the module Bluetooth compared to the back of the phone, the presence in use of the user's hand intercepts part of the antenna radiation which could be useful for the quality of the radio link.
- the part of electromagnetic radiation absorbed by the hand of the user is lost for the purpose of the Bluetooth module, which is to ensure efficient radio transmission. This lost radiation for the communication is dissipated in thermal form.
- the invention aims to avoid this problem of reducing the efficiency or the antenna efficiency of a module integrated into an electronic device portable due to weakening caused by the user's hand.
- the invention relates to a portable electronic device comprising a device for transmitting and / or receiving signals built into the device, the device including an antenna for transmitting and / or receiving these radio signals, the antenna being opposite at least a portion of an outer face of said device intended for gripping by a user, said device being characterized by what it includes means for creating a tactile difference according to said portion so as to interfere with the grip by the user on this portion, thus providing the antenna with radiation freed from a disturbance due to the presence of the user's hand on the portion.
- the invention avoids the weakening of the transmitted signal caused by the hand of the user.
- said means are provided on said portion.
- said means fulfill their function by the form which is given to them not marrying the conformation of the user's hand.
- said means comprise a discontinuity in the flatness of said outer face, this discontinuity being formed around the periphery of the portion.
- the means are shaped in a protuberance.
- said means comprise at least an element of the group ⁇ roughness; protruding part; grainy surface ⁇ .
- said means are marked by a warning indication reminding the presence of said device. So the user informed of the presence of a device comprising an antenna according to the invention will be inclined to grab the phone avoiding the portion of so as to ensure optimal radiation from this antenna.
- the invention is described in an application to telephones. portable for mobile telecommunications networks. It applies well heard more generally to other types of electronic devices portable, PDA, computer portable or pocket, etc. It also concerns devices electronic devices intended for use by their users and equipped with a radio module, in the field of home automation (remote control, digital disc player and / or recorder, player data compressed using known MP3 technology, etc.) or equipment integrated into the passenger compartment of an automobile.
- home automation remote control, digital disc player and / or recorder, player data compressed using known MP3 technology, etc.
- FIG 2 a perspective view, three-quarters rear, of a portable telephone 3 according to an embodiment of the invention.
- the phone 3 has a front face 4 (also called shell main) presenting in a conventional manner a screen, selection keys, an earpiece and a microphone, not shown.
- the phone has also an antenna 5 to allow reception / emission of signals radio frequency within the mobile telecommunications network in which is located, for example the GSM network ("Global System for Mobile telecommunications "in Anglo-Saxon language).
- the telephone 3 further includes a compartment 6 on its back detachable from the main hull and housing the storage battery intended to supply electrical power to the telephone.
- a port 7 is arranged near the antenna 5 having at its bottom an RF connector 8 can connect the telephone transmission circuit (not shown) (circuit intended for the transmission / reception of signals within the mobile network) to an antenna external to the telephone, of the type of that of a vehicle automobile.
- This compartment has an outward facing surface (said rear shell 16) a quadrangular protuberance 9 whose apex 10 has a rough surface with grooves 11.
- This protrusion creates a discontinuity in the flatness of the surface, this discontinuity being formed around periphery 37 of the portion.
- FIG. 3a and 3b respectively represent views in perspective, the first three-quarter face and the second three-quarter rear, a battery compartment 6 separate from the phone shell to which it is reported in operation.
- FIG. 3a illustrates the interior face 12 of the compartment 6.
- a power connector 13 connecting the storage battery to the telephone transmission circuit (part of the telephone dedicated to transmission within the mobile network hereinafter called GSM transmission circuit) and a plate 14 protective metal.
- GSM transmission circuit part of the telephone dedicated to transmission within the mobile network
- a plate 14 protective metal is intended to protect the electromagnetic interference between the GSM transmission circuit and the device according to the invention consisting, in the present mode, of a module Bluetooth.
- the device according to the invention comprising a antenna corresponds to the Bluetooth module.
- a connector 15 composed of five connections is intended to connect the module to the GSM transmission circuit, two connections being responsible for transmission of digital audio signals (one connection for reception and another connection for transmission), two connections for data transmission (one connection for reception and another connection for transmission), and a connection connected to ground.
- Figure 3b illustrates the rear shell 16 of compartment 6 having a quadrangular protuberance 9 including an inscription "Bluetooth” on its top recalling the presence of the associated module inside the phone.
- FIG 5 is a view of a second side not visible in Figure 4 of card 19.
- This face includes a shield 21 housing the components Bluetooth module (not shown because hidden by the shield) and a antenna 22 single loop known as single loop in Anglo-Saxon language, in form of ⁇ .
- This type of antenna is chosen mainly for its selectivity, the aim being to ensure good performance for the frequency band of operation of the radio system defined by the Bluetooth standard, while allowing sufficient filtering of frequencies linked to GSM transmissions.
- the assembly of the different elements of Figure 4 to obtain the finished compartment is made by a screw 23 entering a hole corresponding 24 of the board 17 and screwing into a threaded hole 25 intended to receive it. Once the screw is screwed, a warranty seal 28 is affixed to the screw so as to prevent any fraudulent disassembly.
- the accumulator element 18 is supported on a surface of the card 19 complementary to that on which the protection circuit 20 is located.
- a plastic housing 26 is arranged on the inner face of the back cover to contain the antenna 22 when the card 19 is brought back on this interior face.
- the side faces of this housing have for the function of mechanically protecting the antenna 22 against any impact.
- all of this housing must be made of a material not degrading the electromagnetic performance of the antenna (in in this case, the housing is made of a plastic material).
- the surface of the base 27 of this housing corresponds, or at least is included in the surface of the base 36 (illustrated in FIG. 3b) of the protrusion 9. As previously mentioned, the presence of a protrusion on a surface intended for gripping hinders it. The user thus tends to avoid the socket including the protuberance.
- the signal transmitted by antenna 22 is transmitted / received mainly according to the portion of surface corresponding to the base 27.
- This portion being included, on the opposite surface, at the base of the protuberance and the presence of the protrusion prompting the user not to grab the phone while covering by his hand this protuberance, the radiation from antenna 22 is good less disturbed by his hand.
- the protuberance arranged in the right of the Bluetooth antenna is distinguished from any aesthetic effect insofar as it does not conform to the shape of the user's hand. So the protuberance was formed for the sole purpose of hindering the grasping of the user on said portion.
- Figure 6 shows a block diagram illustrating the blocks main functional areas of compartment 6 and its links with the GSM transmission. Compartment 6 is functionally illustrated in left of a line 29 in broken lines separating it from the rest of the phone. There is illustrated the accumulator element 18 connected to the circuit of protection 20 receiving, in operation, the electrical energy supplied by item. If no anomaly is detected by this protection circuit, this energy is supplied to the power supply of the circuit GSM transmission and on the other hand the Bluetooth 30 module.
- the module 30 is also connected with the transmission circuit GSM by means of a first link 31 carrying audio signals digital and a second link 32 carrying data signals digital. It will be recalled that the links 31, 32 pass through the connector 15, each link occupying two connector connections (one for transmission signal and one for receiving signals).
- the module 30 includes an integrated chip 33 connected to a memory 34 containing the software part of the Bluetooth module and a block 35 antenna adaptation for adapting signals in a known manner transmitted to the antenna 22 to which it is connected.
- This block includes for example a 50 ⁇ impedance in printed technology.
- the invention is not limited to the embodiments described in this application.
- the protuberance 9 can include on at least part of its roof or can be replaced by streaks, protrusions, roughness, a grainy surface, an element can generate an electrical impulse on contact with human skin, etc.
- the device according to the invention can consist of any module. radio.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Transceivers (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- la figure 1 : une vue de la face avant d'un téléphone portable de l'état de la technique muni d'un module radio rapporté en verrue, déjà décrit ;
- la figure 2 : une vue en perspective, de trois-quarts arrière, d'un téléphone portable selon un premier mode de l'invention ;
- les figures 3a et 3b : des vues en perspective, la première de trois-quarts face et la seconde de trois-quarts arrière, du compartiment batterie d'un téléphone portable selon un second mode de réalisation de l'invention ;
- la figure 4 : une vue en perspective éclatée de la figure 3a ;
- la figure 5 : une carte de circuit imprimée de la figure 4 comprenant un dispositif selon l'invention et vue suivant la vue A-A de la figure 4 ;
- la figure 6 : un schéma fonctionnel illustrant les blocs fonctionnels principaux du compartiment batterie et ses liens avec le reste du téléphone portable des figures 3a et 3b.
- une planche 17 de connexion séparant le module Bluetooth se trouvant dans le compartiment 6 et le circuit de transmission GSM, et connectant la batterie d'accumulateurs 18 pour l'alimentation de ce circuit de transmission,
- la batterie d'accumulateurs composée d'un élément Lithium-lon par exemple,
- une carte 19 de circuit imprimé comprenant sur une première face visible sur la figure 4 orientée vers la face 12 un circuit 20 de protection composé de fusibles, transistors, ... connu en soi ayant pour rôle de couper l'alimentation en énergie électrique, provenant de la batterie 18, en direction du circuit de transmission GSM et du module Bluetooth,
- la coque arrière 16, vue de l'intérieur.
Claims (7)
- Appareil électronique portable comprenant un dispositif (30) émetteur et/ou récepteur de signaux radioélectriques intégré à l'appareil, le dispositif comportant une antenne (22) pour l'émission et/ou la réception de ces signaux radioélectriques, l'antenne étant en regard d'au moins une portion (36) d'une face extérieure dudit appareil destinée à la préhension par un utilisateur, ledit appareil étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend des moyens (9, 10, 11) pour créer une différence tactile selon ladite portion de manière à gêner la préhension par l'utilisateur sur cette portion, assurant ainsi à l'antenne un rayonnement affranchi d'une perturbation due à la présence de la main de l'utilisateur sur la portion.
- Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens sont prévus sur ladite portion (36).
- Appareil selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens remplissent leur fonction par la forme qui leur est donnée n'épousant pas la conformation de la main de l'utilisateur.
- Appareil selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens comprennent une discontinuité dans la planéité de ladite face extérieure, cette discontinuité étant formée sur le pourtour (37) de la portion.
- Appareil selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les moyens sont conformés en une protubérance (9).
- Appareil selon l'une des revendications 2 à 5, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens comprennent au moins un élément du groupe {rugosités (11) ; partie saillante ; surface granuleuse}.
- Appareil selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens sont marqués par une indication (Bluetooth) d'avertissement rappelant la présence dudit dispositif.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0008965A FR2811499B1 (fr) | 2000-07-10 | 2000-07-10 | Appareil electronique portable muni d'un dispositif integre de radiocommunications comprenant une antenne pour l'emission et/ou la reception d'ondes electromagnetiques |
| FR0008965 | 2000-07-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1172939A1 true EP1172939A1 (fr) | 2002-01-16 |
| EP1172939B1 EP1172939B1 (fr) | 2011-04-27 |
Family
ID=8852297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01401757A Expired - Lifetime EP1172939B1 (fr) | 2000-07-10 | 2001-07-02 | appareil electronique portable muni d'un module bluetooth integré |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20020004409A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1172939B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2002044210A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1190907C (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE507618T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU5426501A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60144505D1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2811499B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD484475S1 (en) | 2002-11-01 | 2003-12-30 | Nokia Corporation | Handset |
| US20050059344A1 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-03-17 | Chia-Hao Chang | Accommodation device for bluetooth earphone |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994019873A1 (fr) * | 1993-02-25 | 1994-09-01 | Motorola Inc. | Recepteur comportant une antenne externe encastree |
| EP0665655A2 (fr) * | 1994-01-31 | 1995-08-02 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Téléphone cellulaire avec un interface à infrarouge dans le boîtier d'accumulateur |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5218188A (en) * | 1989-10-24 | 1993-06-08 | Norand Corporation | Compact hand-held RF data terminal |
| JP2990083B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-27 | 1999-12-13 | 静岡日本電気株式会社 | 移動通信用アンテナ装置 |
| US5805067A (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1998-09-08 | At&T Corp | Communication terminal having detector method and apparatus for safe wireless communication |
| SE511907C2 (sv) * | 1997-10-01 | 1999-12-13 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Integrerad kommunikationsanordning |
| US5945954A (en) * | 1998-01-16 | 1999-08-31 | Rangestar International Corporation | Antenna assembly for telecommunication devices |
| EP0933832A3 (fr) * | 1998-01-30 | 2001-04-11 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Antenne incorporée pour terminaux de radiocommunications |
| JPH11331946A (ja) * | 1998-05-15 | 1999-11-30 | Japan Radio Co Ltd | 携帯型電話機及びこれを用いた携帯型情報装置 |
| US6429846B2 (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 2002-08-06 | Immersion Corporation | Haptic feedback for touchpads and other touch controls |
| JP2000151452A (ja) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-05-30 | Kokusai Electric Co Ltd | 携帯無線端末装置 |
| US6560443B1 (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2003-05-06 | Nokia Corporation | Antenna sharing switching circuitry for multi-transceiver mobile terminal and method therefor |
| US6694150B1 (en) * | 2000-02-12 | 2004-02-17 | Qualcomm, Incorporated | Multiple band wireless telephone with multiple antennas |
-
2000
- 2000-07-10 FR FR0008965A patent/FR2811499B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-07-02 EP EP01401757A patent/EP1172939B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-02 AT AT01401757T patent/ATE507618T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-02 DE DE60144505T patent/DE60144505D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-03 US US09/897,139 patent/US20020004409A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-06 JP JP2001205672A patent/JP2002044210A/ja active Pending
- 2001-07-06 AU AU54265/01A patent/AU5426501A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-10 CN CNB011328274A patent/CN1190907C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994019873A1 (fr) * | 1993-02-25 | 1994-09-01 | Motorola Inc. | Recepteur comportant une antenne externe encastree |
| EP0665655A2 (fr) * | 1994-01-31 | 1995-08-02 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Téléphone cellulaire avec un interface à infrarouge dans le boîtier d'accumulateur |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1335685A (zh) | 2002-02-13 |
| DE60144505D1 (de) | 2011-06-09 |
| EP1172939B1 (fr) | 2011-04-27 |
| FR2811499A1 (fr) | 2002-01-11 |
| FR2811499B1 (fr) | 2002-12-20 |
| JP2002044210A (ja) | 2002-02-08 |
| US20020004409A1 (en) | 2002-01-10 |
| AU5426501A (en) | 2002-01-24 |
| CN1190907C (zh) | 2005-02-23 |
| ATE507618T1 (de) | 2011-05-15 |
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