EP1170980B1 - Heater device for household appliances - Google Patents
Heater device for household appliances Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1170980B1 EP1170980B1 EP01112319A EP01112319A EP1170980B1 EP 1170980 B1 EP1170980 B1 EP 1170980B1 EP 01112319 A EP01112319 A EP 01112319A EP 01112319 A EP01112319 A EP 01112319A EP 1170980 B1 EP1170980 B1 EP 1170980B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heating device
- heating
- polymer layer
- heated
- foil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/04—Heating arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4285—Water-heater arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/26—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
- H05B3/265—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base the insulating base being an inorganic material, e.g. ceramic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/26—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
- H05B3/267—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base the insulating base being an organic material, e.g. plastic
Definitions
- the invention relates to a heating device for a Household appliance.
- Radiant heaters with metal foil heating conductors are in DE 196 38 640 A1 describes.
- the heating conductor should to be as free as possible there. He has temperatures from far can reach over 200 ° C.
- the heating foil creates a large-area heating and is in good thermal conductivity with the connection to heated area. As they are outside of the heated Surface can be attached, it requires no Breakthroughs and no additional piping.
- the ceramic-filled polymer layer forms the necessary electrical insulation between the heating foil and the too heated, preferably metallic, surface. It is advantageous that ceramic-filled Polymer layers a very small Heat transfer resistance, but a high electrical Have insulation resistance. Commercial ceramic-filled polymer layers are up to about 150 ° C. stable.
- the surface to be heated is outside on a water-filled container of the device below a regular water level provided. By the good thermally conductive connection with the surface to be heated the heater remains at comparatively low Temperatures. To set temperature of the to be heated Medium exists only a comparatively small one Difference, which leads to high efficiency.
- the described heater is flat and can adapted in size and shape to the surface to be heated become.
- the heating foil by a Insulation molding or an insulation layer covered. This reduces the heat dissipation outside - away from the surface to be heated - and gives the necessary insulation and the necessary protection of the heating foil.
- the insulation molded body can also the pressing of the Heating device to serve to the heated surface.
- a heater has an electrically conductive Resistance heating foil 1 on, for example, from a Iron-chromium-aluminum alloy exists.
- the heating foil 1 is to a Schuleiterbahn pattern, for example SwitzerlandGerman (see Fig.2), punched and / or etched. With the heating foil 1 is a heat-conducting, in particular metallic surface 2 are heated.
- a ceramic-filled polymer layer 3 is provided, whose thickness is about 70 to 150 microns.
- the polymer layer 3 can before or after forming the Schuleiterbahn pattern on the heating foil 1 are applied. You can also on the to be heated surface 2 are applied.
- the heating foil 1 is of a Isolation molded body 4 by means of one or more Spring elements 5 pressed against the polymer layer 3.
- the Insulating molding 4 covers the heating foil 1. He consists of vermiculite, for example.
- the Heating device additionally a thermally conductive, metallic molding 6, for example Aluminum molded part, on, that of the surface to be heated, in the example, the tub 7 of a washing machine, is adjusted.
- the heating foil 1 and the Polymer layer 3 wherein the polymer layer 3 between the Heating foil 1 and the thermally conductive molding 6 is provided is. Due to the adhesive properties of the polymer layer 3 are the molding 6 and the heating foil 1 together bonded. Also, the insulating molded body 4 can with the Heating foil 1 to be glued. He can, however - too As in Figure 3 - be pressed against the heating foil 1.
- FIG. 5 shows a heating device similar to FIG. 4, but adapted to a washing container 8 a Dishwasher. With the heater is the Air in the washing container 8 for drying the dishes heatable.
- the embodiment of Figure 6 shows a Heating device for a water pot 9.
- the insulation molding 4 has a recess for receiving the Water pot 9 on. At the bottom of the depression are the Heating film 1 and the polymer layer 3 is arranged.
- the heater is in the embodiments according to the figures 3, 4, 5 outside and in Figure 6 below a water-filled container, tub, washing container, Saucepan attached.
- the temperature of the polymer layer 3 is 150 ° C do not exceed, so that special protective measures are superfluous.
- the heater a Integrate temperature control. It is then using a sensor detects the temperature of the heater, and according to a desired value, the heating foil 1 is and off.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Heizeinrichtung für ein Haushaltsgerät.The invention relates to a heating device for a Household appliance.
Bei Haushaltsgeräten, wie Waschmaschinen oder Geschirrspülmaschinen, sind elektrische Widerstandsbeheizungen zum Aufheizen von Wasser bzw. Lauge oder Trocknungsluft vorgesehen. Bei Waschmaschinen oder Geschirrspülmaschinen sind diese Beheizungen als Rohrheizkörper oder als Durchlauferhitzer ausgebildet. Werden Rohrheizkörper verwendet, dann muss der Bottich der Waschmaschine bzw. der Spülbehälter des Geschirrspülers entsprechende Durchführungs-Durchbrüche aufweisen. Sind Durchlauferhitzer vorgesehen, dann sind Rohrleitungen bzw. Schläuche erforderlich, um den Durchlauferhitzer in den Wasserkreislauf einzubinden.For home appliances, such as washing machines or Dishwashers, are electric Resistance heaters for heating water or Lye or drying air provided. For washing machines or dishwashers are these heaters as Tubular heater or designed as a water heater. If tubular heaters are used, then the tub must the washing machine or the washing of the Dishwasher corresponding implementation breakthroughs exhibit. If instantaneous water heaters are provided, then they are Piping or tubing required to the Flow heater to integrate in the water cycle.
Strahlungsheizkörper mit Metallfolien-Heizleitern sind in der DE 196 38 640 A1 beschrieben. Der Heizleiter soll dort möglichst frei liegen. Er muss Temperaturen von weit über 200°C erreichen können.Radiant heaters with metal foil heating conductors are in DE 196 38 640 A1 describes. The heating conductor should to be as free as possible there. He has temperatures from far can reach over 200 ° C.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Heizeinrichtung vorzuschlagen, die Durchbrüche am Haushaltsgerät nicht bedingt.The object of the invention is a heating device to propose, the breakthroughs on the household appliance not conditionally.
Erfindungsgemäß ist obige Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, dass zwischen einer zu beheizenden Fläche des Geräts und einer elektrisch leitenden Heizfolie als elektrische Isolation eine keramikgefüllte Polymerschicht angeordnet ist.According to the above object is achieved in that between a heated surface of the device and a electrically conductive heating foil as electrical insulation a ceramic-filled polymer layer is arranged.
Die Heizfolie schafft eine großflächige Beheizung und steht in gut wärmeleitender Verbindung mit der zu beheizenden Fläche. Da sie außen an der zu beheizenden Fläche angebracht werden kann, bedingt sie keine Durchbrüche und keine zusätzlichen Rohrleitungen. Die keramikgefüllte Polymerschicht bildet die nötige elektrische Isolation zwischen der Heizfolie und der zu beheizenden, vorzugsweise metallischen, Fläche. Vorteilhaft ist dabei, dass keramikgefüllte Polymerschichten einen sehr kleinen Wärmeübergangswiderstand, jedoch eine hohe elektrische Isolationsfestigkeit haben. Handelsübliche keramikgefüllte Polymerschichten sind bis ca. 150°C stabil. Vorzugsweise ist die zu beheizende Fläche außen an einem wasserfüllbaren Behälter des Geräts unterhalb eines regulären Wasserstands vorgesehen. Durch die gut wärmeleitende Verbindung mit der zu beheizenden Fläche bleibt die Heizeinrichtung auf vergleichsweise niedrigen Temperaturen. Zur Solltemperatur des zu erwärmenden Mediums besteht nur eine vergleichsweise kleine Differenz, was zu einem hohen Wirkungsgrad führt.The heating foil creates a large-area heating and is in good thermal conductivity with the connection to heated area. As they are outside of the heated Surface can be attached, it requires no Breakthroughs and no additional piping. The ceramic-filled polymer layer forms the necessary electrical insulation between the heating foil and the too heated, preferably metallic, surface. It is advantageous that ceramic-filled Polymer layers a very small Heat transfer resistance, but a high electrical Have insulation resistance. commercial ceramic-filled polymer layers are up to about 150 ° C. stable. Preferably, the surface to be heated is outside on a water-filled container of the device below a regular water level provided. By the good thermally conductive connection with the surface to be heated the heater remains at comparatively low Temperatures. To set temperature of the to be heated Medium exists only a comparatively small one Difference, which leads to high efficiency.
Die beschriebene Heizeinrichtung ist flachbauend und kann in Größe und Form an die zu beheizende Fläche angepasst werden.The described heater is flat and can adapted in size and shape to the surface to be heated become.
Die Heizfolie ist vorzugsweise zu einem Heizleiterbahn-Muster gestanzt und/oder geätzt. Die Polymerschicht kann auf die zu beheizende Fläche oder die Heizfolie aufgebracht werden. Aufgrund der der Polymerschicht eigenen Klebereigenschaften kann dabei die Heizfolie mit der zu beheizenden Fläche verklebt sein.The heating foil is preferably a Heizleiterbahn pattern punched and / or etched. The polymer layer can on the surface to be heated or the heating foil be applied. Due to the polymer layer own adhesive properties can thereby the heating foil with be glued to the surface to be heated.
In anderer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung kann als Träger ein wärmeleitendes, insbesondere metallisches, Formteil vorgesehen sein, auf das mittels der Polymerschicht die Heizfolie aufgebracht ist. Diese Heizeinrichtung lässt sich als Baugruppe vorfertigen und an die zu beheizende Fläche ansetzen oder andrücken. Bei einer Waschmaschine beispielsweise ist das Formteil an die Form des Bottichs angepasst.In another embodiment of the invention can as a carrier a thermally conductive, in particular metallic, molded part be provided on the means of the polymer layer the Heating foil is applied. This heater lets prefabricated as an assembly and to be heated Apply surface or press on. In a washing machine For example, the molding is to the shape of the tub customized.
An der der Polymerschicht abgewandten Seite ist in weiterer Ausgestaltung die Heizfolie durch einen Isolations-Formkörper oder eine Isolations-Schicht abgedeckt. Dies verringert die Wärmeabstrahlung nach außen - von der zu beheizenden Fläche weg - und gibt die nötige Isolation und den nötigen Schutz der Heizfolie. Der Isolations-Formkörper kann auch dem Andrücken der Heizeinrichtung an die zu beheizende Fläche dienen.On the side facing away from the polymer layer is in Another embodiment, the heating foil by a Insulation molding or an insulation layer covered. This reduces the heat dissipation outside - away from the surface to be heated - and gives the necessary insulation and the necessary protection of the heating foil. The insulation molded body can also the pressing of the Heating device to serve to the heated surface.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung
ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen und der folgenden
Beschreibung von Ausführungsbeispielen. In der Zeichnung
zeigen:
Eine Heizeinrichtung weist eine elektrisch leitende
Widerstands-Heizfolie 1 auf, die beispielsweise aus einer
Eisen-Chrom-Aluminium-Legierung besteht. Die Heizfolie 1
ist zu einem Heizleiterbahn-Muster, beispielsweise
Mäandermuster (vgl. Fig.2), gestanzt und/oder geätzt. Mit
der Heizfolie 1 soll eine wärmeleitende, insbesondere
metallische Fläche 2 beheizt werden.A heater has an electrically conductive
Zwischen der Heizfolie 1 und der Fläche 2 ist eine
keramikgefüllte Polymerschicht 3 vorgesehen, deren Dicke
etwa 70 bis 150 mym beträgt. Die Polymerschicht 3 kann
vor oder nach dem Formen des Heizleiterbahn-Musters auf
die Heizfolie 1 aufgebracht werden. Sie kann auch auf die
zu beheizende Fläche 2 aufgebracht werden.Between the
Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur 3 ist die
Polymerschicht 3 auf die zu beheizende Fläche 2
aufgebracht, die beispielsweise eine Zone eines Bottichs
einer Waschmaschine ist. Die Heizfolie 1 ist von einem
Isolations-Formkörper 4 mittels eines oder mehrerer
Federelemente 5 gegen die Polymerschicht 3 gedrückt. Der
Isolations-Formkörper 4 deckt die Heizfolie 1 ab. Er
besteht beispielsweise aus Vermiculit.In the embodiment of Figure 3 is the
Beim Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur 4 weist die
Heizeinrichtung zusätzlich ein wärmeleitendes,
metallisches Formteil 6, beispielsweise
Aluminium-Formteil, auf, das der zu beheizenden Fläche,
im Beispielsfall dem Bottich 7 einer Waschmaschine,
angepasst ist.In the embodiment of Figure 4, the
Heating device additionally a thermally conductive,
Zwischen dem Isolations-Formkörper 4 und dem
wärmeleitenden Formteil 6 liegen die Heizfolie 1 und die
Polymerschicht 3, wobei die Polymerschicht 3 zwischen der
Heizfolie 1 und dem wärmeleitenden Formteil 6 vorgesehen
ist. Durch die Klebeeigenschaften der Polymerschicht 3
sind das Formteil 6 und die Heizfolie 1 miteinander
verklebt. Auch der Isolations-Formkörper 4 kann mit der
Heizfolie 1 verklebt sein. Er kann jedoch auch - ähnlich
wie bei Figur 3 - an die Heizfolie 1 gedrückt sein.Between the
Die Figur 5 zeigt eine Figur 4 ähnliche Heizeinrichtung,
jedoch angepasst an einen Spülbehälter 8 einer
Geschirrspülmaschine. Mit der Heizeinrichtung ist die
Luft im Spülbehälter 8 zum Trocknen des Geschirrs
aufheizbar.FIG. 5 shows a heating device similar to FIG. 4,
but adapted to a washing container 8 a
Dishwasher. With the heater is the
Air in the
Das Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur 6 zeigt eine
Heizeinrichtung für einen Wassertopf 9. Der Isolations-Formkörper
4 weist eine Vertiefung zur Aufnahme des
Wassertopfes 9 auf. Am Grund der Vertiefung sind die
Heizfolie 1 und die Polymerschicht 3 angeordnet.The embodiment of Figure 6 shows a
Heating device for a
Die Heizeinrichtung ist bei den Ausführungsbeispielen
nach den Figuren 3, 4, 5 außen an und bei Figur 6 unter
einem wasserfüllbaren Behälter, Bottich, Spülbehälter,
Kochtopf angebracht. Bei einem gewissen Wasserstand im
Behälter wird die Temperatur der Polymerschicht 3 150°C
nicht überschreiten, so dass besondere Schutzmaßnahmen
überflüssig sind.The heater is in the embodiments
according to the figures 3, 4, 5 outside and in Figure 6 below
a water-filled container, tub, washing container,
Saucepan attached. At a certain water level in the
Container, the temperature of the
Es ist auch möglich, mit der Heizeinrichtung eine
Temperaturregelung zu integrieren. Es wird dann mittels
eines Fühlers die Temperatur der Heizeinrichtung erfasst,
und einem Sollwert entsprechend wird die Heizfolie 1 ein-
und ausgeschaltet.It is also possible with the heater a
Integrate temperature control. It is then using
a sensor detects the temperature of the heater,
and according to a desired value, the
Claims (16)
- Heating device for a domestic appliance,
characterized in that a ceramic-filled polymer layer (3) is arranged as electrical insulation between a surface (2), which is to be heated, of the appliance and an electrically conducting heating foil (1). - Heating device according to Claim 1,
characterized in that the surface (2), which is to be heated, is provided below a basic water level on the outside of a container (7, 8, 9), which can be filled with water, of the appliance. - Heating device according to Claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that the heating foil (1) forms a heating conductor-track pattern. - Heating device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the polymer layer (3) is applied to the heating foil (1) and is pressed against the surface (2), which is to be heated, by means of a shaped insulating element (4). - Heating device according to Claim 1,
characterized in that the polymer layer (3) is applied to the surface (2), which is to be heated, and the heating foil (1) is pressed against the polymer layer (3) by means of a shaped insulating element (4). - Heating device according to Claim 1,
characterized in that the heating foil (1) is applied to a heat-conducting shaped part (6), the polymer layer (3) being situated between the heating foil (1) and the heat-conducting shaped part (6), and in that the shaped part (6) can be fixed to the surface (2) which is to be heated. - Heating device according to Claim 6,
characterized in that the shaped part (6) is matched to the shape of the surface (2) which is to be heated. - Heating device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that that side of the heating foil (1) which faces away from the polymer layer (3) is covered by a shaped insulating element (4). - Heating device according to Claim 8,
characterized in that the shaped insulating element (4) comprises vermiculite. - Heating device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the heating foil (1) is adhesively bonded to the polymer layer (3) by the adhesive properties of the said polymer layer (3) itself. - Heating device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the polymer layer (3) adhesively bonds the heating foil (1) to the surface (2) which is to be heated, or to the heat-conducting shaped part (6). - Heating device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the polymer layer (3) has a thickness of approximately 70 to 150 mm. - Heating device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the heating foil (1) is an iron/chromium/aluminium alloy. - Heating device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the heating device is arranged on the outside of the tub (7) of a washing machine. - Heating device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the heating device is arranged on the outside of a dishwashing compartment (8) of a dishwasher. - Heating device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that a water kettle (9) can be placed on the heating device.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10025539A DE10025539A1 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2000-05-23 | Heating device used for a household appliance, e.g. a washing machine or dishwasher, comprises a ceramic-filled polymer layer arranged between a surface of the appliance to be heated and an electrically conducting heating foil |
DE10025539 | 2000-05-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1170980A1 EP1170980A1 (en) | 2002-01-09 |
EP1170980B1 true EP1170980B1 (en) | 2005-09-07 |
Family
ID=7643274
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01112319A Expired - Lifetime EP1170980B1 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2001-05-19 | Heater device for household appliances |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1170980B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE304278T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10025539A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2246960T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10130511C5 (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2011-04-14 | Bleckmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Heating device for heating a liquid or gaseous medium |
DE10209975A1 (en) * | 2002-03-07 | 2003-09-25 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Electrically heated washing machine |
DE10239494A1 (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-11 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Device for heating fluids in a water conducting household apparatus especially a dishwasher has electrical current flow in a surface adjacent to the fluid |
EP1398996B1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2008-07-09 | Bleckmann GmbH & Co. KG | Flat heating element for the direct heating of a medium |
DE102004055523A1 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-06-30 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Heat exchanger for a heater or air conditioner of a motor vehicle comprises a heating element made from three different layers joined together across a large area |
ITMI20032282A1 (en) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-05-25 | Merloni Elettrodomestici Spa | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR HEATING A WORKING FLUID IN WASHING MACHINES |
DE102004003119A1 (en) | 2004-01-21 | 2005-08-11 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Device for heating food by means of inductive coupling and device for transmitting energy |
EP1731080A1 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2006-12-13 | Bonferraro S.p.A. | Device for heating water, in particular in a dishwasher |
DE102007058833A1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-10 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Heating device for a washing machine, washing machine with a heating device and method for operating a heating device |
DE102010029948B4 (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2023-08-24 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | dishwasher |
IT202100026846A1 (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2023-04-19 | Elframo S P A | DISHWASHER, PREFERABLY INDUSTRIAL TYPE |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19638640A1 (en) * | 1996-09-21 | 1998-04-02 | Ako Werke Gmbh & Co | Radiant heater with a metal foil heating conductor |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59159397A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1984-09-08 | インタ−ナショナル ビジネス マシ−ンズ コ−ポレ−ション | Thermal transfer printing material |
JP3162430B2 (en) * | 1991-08-15 | 2001-04-25 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Manufacturing method of decorative molded products |
JP2001043961A (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2001-02-16 | Keihin Sokki Kk | Heater device for semiconductor wafer and its manufacture |
-
2000
- 2000-05-23 DE DE10025539A patent/DE10025539A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-05-19 AT AT01112319T patent/ATE304278T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-05-19 ES ES01112319T patent/ES2246960T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-05-19 DE DE50107338T patent/DE50107338D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-05-19 EP EP01112319A patent/EP1170980B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19638640A1 (en) * | 1996-09-21 | 1998-04-02 | Ako Werke Gmbh & Co | Radiant heater with a metal foil heating conductor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50107338D1 (en) | 2005-10-13 |
ES2246960T3 (en) | 2006-03-01 |
ATE304278T1 (en) | 2005-09-15 |
DE10025539A1 (en) | 2001-11-29 |
EP1170980A1 (en) | 2002-01-09 |
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