EP1167203A1 - Installation de conditionnement de produits alimentaires - Google Patents
Installation de conditionnement de produits alimentaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1167203A1 EP1167203A1 EP00490024A EP00490024A EP1167203A1 EP 1167203 A1 EP1167203 A1 EP 1167203A1 EP 00490024 A EP00490024 A EP 00490024A EP 00490024 A EP00490024 A EP 00490024A EP 1167203 A1 EP1167203 A1 EP 1167203A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- enclosure
- nitrogen
- tunnel
- installation according
- installation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/02—Packaging agricultural or horticultural products
- B65B25/04—Packaging fruit or vegetables
- B65B25/041—Packaging fruit or vegetables combined with their conservation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
- B65B31/02—Filling, closing, or filling and closing, containers or wrappers in chambers maintained under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure or containing a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
- B65B31/024—Filling, closing, or filling and closing, containers or wrappers in chambers maintained under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure or containing a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas specially adapted for wrappers or bags
Definitions
- the invention relates to a product packaging installation food such as fresh fruit or vegetables.
- an airlock is provided at the entrance to the installation formed of a tank containing a liquid in which dips the bottom of a chain of conveying the vegetables to the installation devices.
- the invention provides an installation which offers various advantages over to known installations.
- the inert atmosphere consists of nitrogen which avoids and / or slows down in particular the phenomena of oxidation and development of bacteria.
- the installation includes also, upstream of the peeling means 6 such as a peeling machine by friction and / or by knives.
- sorting means can be provided for removing the products. non-compliant food and / or fractionation of food products.
- this installation has characteristics additional.
- Nitrogen also helps maintain a low temperature in the so-called pregnant.
- it may be one or more conveyors housed in a box.
- This routing means 11 can also include a means 12 for partially capture the residual nitrogen and introduce it into the enclosure at a point particular and in particular in the upper part because nitrogen being a "heavy" gas, it is preferable to introduce it in the upper part for a homogeneous diffusion.
- a means 13 for displacing nitrogen such as a fan 13, displaces nitrogen in the tunnel and / or pipes in a predetermined direction.
- the cooling tunnel conventionally operates against the current.
- nitrogen is injected substantially at the outlet of the tunnel and this nitrogen moves towards the entrance of the tunnel where the products are introduced that move on a conveyor towards the exit.
- the enclosure will be maintained at slight overpressure.
- Devices for analyzing the nitrogen content of the enclosure are associated with security measures to prevent an individual from inadvertently entering the called pregnant.
- a conveyor belt transports the filled and closed sachets to a zone 30 of storage, such as a cold room.
- An airlock is used to transfer the products from the enclosure to the cold room.
- Two flaps 20 are sufficient to establish the airlock and obtain a seal correct speaker.
- Access to this enclosure is through fast rolling shutter doors allowing if necessary to quickly evacuate the nitrogen contained in the enclosure with using extractor hoods.
- cooling tunnel and the means of drainage are housed in a sanitized room 15.
- This sanitized chamber 15 will include close protection with air filtration means allowing the creation of laminar flow around the product.
- Air filtration means are therefore provided.
- the draining means 3 successively comprise a means 3A for wringing followed by at least one vibrating belt 3B.
- the vibrating belt also has the function of feeding the tunnel cooling and regulating this supply.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
- au moins un dispositif (2) de lavage,
- au moins un dispositif (3) d'égouttage,
- au moins un dispositif (4) de pesage et
- au moins un dispositif (5) d'ensachage.
- entre le dispositif (3) d'égouttage et le dispositif (4) de pesage, est prévu un tunnel (7) de refroidissement des légumes ou fruits par injection d'azote liquide,
- le dispositif (4) de pesage et le dispositif (5) d'ensachage sont logés dans une enceinte (8) sous atmosphère d'azote et
- le tunnel (7) de refroidissement et l'enceinte (8) précitée sont reliés par des moyens (9) d'acheminement contrôlés vers l'enceinte de l'azote à l'état gazeux récupéré au niveau du tunnel de refroidissement.
Description
- au moins un dispositif de lavage,
- au moins un dispositif d'égouttage,
- au moins un dispositif de pesage et
- au moins un dispositif d'ensachage,
- entre le dispositif d'égouttage et le dispositif de pesage, est prévu un tunnel de refroidissement des légumes ou fruits par injection d'azote liquide,
- le dispositif de pesage et le dispositif d'ensachage sont logés dans une enceinte sous atmosphère d'azote et
- le tunnel de refroidissement et l'enceinte précitée sont reliés par des moyens d'acheminement contrôlés vers l'enceinte de l'azote à l'état gazeux récupéré au niveau du tunnel de refroidissement.
- figure 1 : une installation selon l'invention,
- figure 2 : un détail de l'installation.
- au moins un dispositif 2 de lavage,
- au moins un dispositif 3 d'égouttage,
- au moins un dispositif 4 de pesage et
- au moins un dispositif 5 d'ensachage.
- entre le dispositif 3 d'égouttage et le dispositif 4 de pesage, est prévu un tunnel 7 de refroidissement des légumes ou fruits par injection d'azote liquide,
- le dispositif 4 de pesage et le dispositif 5 d'ensachage sont logés dans une enceinte 8 sous atmosphère d'azote et
- le tunnel 7 de refroidissement et l'enceinte 8 précitée sont reliés par des moyens 9 d'acheminement contrôlés vers l'enceinte de l'azote à l'état gazeux récupéré au niveau du tunnel de refroidissement.
- d'une part, la conduite 7A d'évacuation habituelle de l'azote du tunnel de refroidissement vers l'extérieur est, cette fois-ci, raccordée à l'enceinte par une conduite 10 dite d'admission et,
- d'autre part, la sortie 7B du tunnel de refroidissement est reliée, à l'enceinte par un moyen d'acheminement 11 hermétique des produits alimentaires.
Claims (9)
- Installation de conditionnement de produits alimentaires tels des fruits ou légumes frais comprenant :cette installation étant CARACTERISEE en ce que :au moins un dispositif (2) de lavage,au moins un dispositif (3) d'égouttage,au moins un dispositif (4) de pesage etau moins un dispositif (5) d'ensachage,entre le dispositif (3) d'égouttage et le dispositif (4) de pesage, est prévu un tunnel (7) de refroidissement des légumes ou fruits par injection d'azote liquide,le dispositif (4) de pesage et le dispositif (5) d'ensachage sont logés dans une enceinte (8) sous atmosphère d'azote etle tunnel (7) de refroidissement et l'enceinte (8) précitée sont reliés par des moyens (9) d'acheminement contrôlés vers l'enceinte de l'azote à l'état gazeux récupéré au niveau du tunnel de refroidissement.
- Installation selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que :d'une part, la conduite (7A) d'évacuation habituelle de l'azote du tunnel de refroidissement vers l'extérieur est raccordée à l'enceinte par une conduite (10) dite d'admission et,d'autre part, la sortie (7B) du tunnel de refroidissement est reliée, à l'enceinte par un moyen d'acheminement (11) hermétique des produits alimentaires.
- Installation selon la revendication 2 caractérisée en ce que le moyen (11) d'acheminement comprend également un moyen (12) pour capter partiellement l'azote résiduaire et l'introduire dans l'enceinte en un point particulier.
- Installation selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que le moyen (13) de déplacement de l'azote déplace l'azote dans le tunnel et/ou conduites suivant un sens prédéterminé.
- Installation selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que l'enceinte est maintenue en légère surpression.
- Installation selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que le tunnel de refroidissement et les moyens d'égouttage sont logés dans une chambre (15) aseptisée.
- Installation selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que les moyens (3) d'égouttage comprennent successivement un moyen (3A) suivi d'au moins un tapis vibreur (3B).
- Installation selon la revendication 4 caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend des volets (14) contrôlant la section de passage des conduites.
- Installation selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que des dispositifs d'analyse de la teneur en azote de l'enceinte sont associés à des moyens de sécurité.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT00490024T ATE307760T1 (de) | 2000-06-20 | 2000-06-20 | Konditionierungsanlage für nahrungsmittel |
| DE60023471T DE60023471D1 (de) | 2000-06-20 | 2000-06-20 | Konditionierungsanlage für Nahrungsmittel |
| EP00490024A EP1167203B1 (fr) | 2000-06-20 | 2000-06-20 | Installation de conditionnement de produits alimentaires |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00490024A EP1167203B1 (fr) | 2000-06-20 | 2000-06-20 | Installation de conditionnement de produits alimentaires |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1167203A1 true EP1167203A1 (fr) | 2002-01-02 |
| EP1167203B1 EP1167203B1 (fr) | 2005-10-26 |
Family
ID=8174294
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00490024A Expired - Lifetime EP1167203B1 (fr) | 2000-06-20 | 2000-06-20 | Installation de conditionnement de produits alimentaires |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1167203B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE307760T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60023471D1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1600180B (zh) * | 2004-10-26 | 2010-09-01 | 广西壮族自治区水果生产技术指导总站 | 固定式香蕉采后商品化处理装置 |
| CN1600181B (zh) * | 2004-10-26 | 2010-11-03 | 广西壮族自治区水果生产技术指导总站 | 可移式香蕉采后商品化处理装置 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019197439A1 (fr) * | 2018-04-10 | 2019-10-17 | Gea Food Solutions Germany Gmbh | Ligne fermée pour le traitement et l'emballage des produits alimentaires |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0337347A1 (fr) * | 1988-04-13 | 1989-10-18 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Méthode et appareil pour refroidir des fruits à une température désirée |
| US5074104A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1991-12-24 | Olivier Desjonqueres | Device for processing products in a controlled atmosphere and at a controlled temperature and particularly food products |
| US5896727A (en) * | 1994-12-06 | 1999-04-27 | Nestec S.A. | Method and apparatus for removing and displacing package headspace sterilized air |
-
2000
- 2000-06-20 EP EP00490024A patent/EP1167203B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-20 AT AT00490024T patent/ATE307760T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-06-20 DE DE60023471T patent/DE60023471D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5074104A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1991-12-24 | Olivier Desjonqueres | Device for processing products in a controlled atmosphere and at a controlled temperature and particularly food products |
| EP0337347A1 (fr) * | 1988-04-13 | 1989-10-18 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Méthode et appareil pour refroidir des fruits à une température désirée |
| US5896727A (en) * | 1994-12-06 | 1999-04-27 | Nestec S.A. | Method and apparatus for removing and displacing package headspace sterilized air |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1600180B (zh) * | 2004-10-26 | 2010-09-01 | 广西壮族自治区水果生产技术指导总站 | 固定式香蕉采后商品化处理装置 |
| CN1600181B (zh) * | 2004-10-26 | 2010-11-03 | 广西壮族自治区水果生产技术指导总站 | 可移式香蕉采后商品化处理装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60023471D1 (de) | 2005-12-01 |
| ATE307760T1 (de) | 2005-11-15 |
| EP1167203B1 (fr) | 2005-10-26 |
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