EP1161367A1 - Machine for packaging granulated sugar in small packages - Google Patents
Machine for packaging granulated sugar in small packagesInfo
- Publication number
- EP1161367A1 EP1161367A1 EP99972996A EP99972996A EP1161367A1 EP 1161367 A1 EP1161367 A1 EP 1161367A1 EP 99972996 A EP99972996 A EP 99972996A EP 99972996 A EP99972996 A EP 99972996A EP 1161367 A1 EP1161367 A1 EP 1161367A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- packaging
- sugar
- tube
- line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B39/00—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
- B65B39/001—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
Definitions
- the invention belongs to a general packaging field, in other words, to the field of machines and procedures for successive packaging of things or particular quantities of materials into tube-shaped shells made from thin bendable materials. They are related to machines for automatic (hygienic) packaging of small quantity primarily granulated sugar into bags formed by heat welding of special paper foils.
- the invention solves the construction of this automatic machine with electrical power, which is able of successive automatic hygienic packaging of small quantities of materials, best for 5 g, primarily granulated sugar into bags of particular sizes formed by heat welding of special paper foils. Paper foils will be printed with some commercial samples in advance.
- the solution to a certain degree relevant for the construction of the machine in accordance with the invention, is comprised from a pot which has to be filled with melted material winded on ring that is self unwinding and floating taken by float in the heated bathtub, during which the sole charging is undertaken by a connected tank for refilling, while at the same time, the air is supplied under pressure.
- Suggested solution doesn't solve the above mentioned technical problem and is only interesting from the technological point of view.
- This machine for packaging small quantities of sugar consists of a work group for packaging, a work group for sugar as well as a universal joint power mechanism driven with Electro motor with snaillike low-range gear lever, that are operated by electrical switches placed on the control panel of the machine.
- Sugar primarily granulated sugar from the reception basket of the machine, through injector (in quantities determined in advance) arrives by gravitational force into pass through drain and, from there, first on the slope and then on the straight part of the tube for sugar distribution and into already prepared bags with glued vertical seams and with lower horizontal seam on the line for packaging during synthesis of the sugar line and the packaging line.
- Picture 1 shows the outline of the machine for packaging sugar in small quantities.
- Picture 2 shows the design of the same machine from picture 1 (front appearance)
- the machine for packaging small quantities of sugar comprise steel plate-support I on which construction elements of the machine are tightened with bolts and suitable bearings and are arranged into so called work group for packaging A, work group for sugar B as well as for operation group universal joint drive mechanism 20.
- Design for operation line (packaging A) comprises support 1 for paper foil lb spool la, with belonging distant cartridge, pad and nut (picture 2). Beside this support 1, on the support-plate I stretched rollers 2 and 3 are positioned in reverse. Under stretched roller 3 on the line for packaging A 'V shaped fork 4 is reversed encircling the slope part of the tube 18 for sugar reception on the line for sugar B. On the straight part of the same tube 18 that is bent and directed in axis of the line for packaging A. Ring 5 is freely pulled over, and serves for forming roller like shape of paper foil lb during its pass. This way ring 5 is positioned in front of vertical profile rein (bar) 6 and opposite of it is a movable diagonally positioned vertical heater 7.
- the elements of the line for sugar B comprise reception basket 12, under which the sugar injector's 14 rein (bar) is tightened 13 with movable lever 14a. Passing through drain 17 is placed under the injector 14 continued with slope tube 18, which is, as it was earlier described, bent on the line for packaging A and continued with its straight part to the end
- This end 18a of the tube is specially designed and reaches exactly up to the upper line of the last position on the subfit of the horizontal rein (bar) 8 and its heater 9.
- the elements for the operation line for universal joint drive mechanism 20 comprise multi legs lever 15a which upper fork 15 is separable hitched with the end of the lever 14a of the injector, while the lever itself 15a through ringed element 15d is hitched with camplate 16 driven through fan belt with Electro motor and belonging snail type low- range gear lever.
- Multi legs lever 15a which is nested on the support-plate I in bearing 21 hitched with lever 15b connected with joints with eccentric of the camplate 16 while it is hitched with its lower part to the radiaxial movable rein (bar) 8 as well as with the heater 9, connected to it.
- Multi legs lever 15a is connected with adjustable connection 15c and with diagonally movable vertical heater 7, above which a spring is placed 15e for conjunction with stretched spring 15f placed on the fork 15 of multi legs lever.
- the machine for packaging small quantities of sugar is functioning, in accordance with the invention, as follows: first the preparation is needed for the packaging line A. For this purpose the paper foil lb spool la (with already printed desired design) is placed on the support 1 and with a distant cartridge, pad and nut tightened so that the middle axis of paper foil lb comes to a specified distance from border (highest) support-plate I.
- paper foil lb After leveling out the end of the paper foil lb that is necessary for preventing deviation from the verticals of formed vertical bag's seam, paper foil lb is being transferred over the stretched rollers 2 and 3 while adjusting their distant rings at the same time in order to stretch paper foil lb in the same line during unwrapping from spool la.
- the pulling by of the paper foil is continued through fork 4 where paper foil lb forms in 'V shape. Paper foil lb formed this way is placed now, so it partially encircles vertical part of tube 18 when ring 5 is freely (movable) pulled over, as the first part of the paper foil lb is temporary connected, for example, with transparent tape. Further, it is continued with pulling by the paper foil lb that is taken a roller shape and which is movable on the vertical axis of the tube 18, through vertical profile rein (bar) 6 and from it vertical heater 7 is moved away on the line A for packaging.
- Roller shaped paper foil lb is taken manually further over to the end 18a of tube 18 till it arrives between moved away horizontal rein (bar) 8 and its heater 9, which moves around its axis and forms bags of desired length, while at the same time heater 9 welds (glues) the horizontal seam of the bags.
- formed foil lb is pulled through ring shaped rein (bar) 10 hitched with knives 11 for cutting.
- next step is to check its operation with some idle speed.
- electrical heaters 7 and 9 are turned on, on the control panel 22 (picture 1).
- the Electro motor with low-range gear lever turns on, while the connection between fork 15 multi legs lever 15a and lever 14a and injector 14 on the sugar line B is turned off.
- camplate 16 With following rotations of camplate 16 as well as with the effects of hitched lever 15a and 15b begins axial movement of the horizontal rein (bar) 8, which, at certain rhythm, together with pushed and turned on heater 9 on it, during horizontal seam welding (gluing) of the bag.
- the injector's lever 14a moves back and force, in accord with the machine rhythm, during which the sugar from the basket 12 (in desired quantities), through injector 14 passes through into the drain 17 and continues through tube 18 into the bag, on which the horizontal and vertical seams are already formed.
- rhythm synthesizing the course of sugar and paper foil lb is performed in the space between the vertical heater 7 and horizontal heater 9 in order to form the upper and final seam of the filled bag in the next rhythm, while at the same time cutting with knives 11 already formed and filled bags, would take place. Formed and filled bags are being collected in the baskets for further packaging.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
YU53798A YU48900B (en) | 1998-11-26 | 1998-11-26 | Machine for packing sugar in small packages |
YU53798 | 1998-11-26 | ||
PCT/YU1999/000012 WO2000032476A1 (en) | 1998-11-26 | 1999-11-25 | Machine for packaging granulated sugar in small packages |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1161367A1 true EP1161367A1 (en) | 2001-12-12 |
EP1161367B1 EP1161367B1 (en) | 2003-04-02 |
Family
ID=25550374
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99972996A Expired - Lifetime EP1161367B1 (en) | 1998-11-26 | 1999-11-25 | Machine for packaging granulated sugar in small packages |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1161367B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE236046T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU1479900A (en) |
DE (1) | DE69906588D1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000032476A1 (en) |
YU (1) | YU48900B (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2237119A (en) * | 1940-07-26 | 1941-04-01 | Transparent Wrap Machine Corp | Automatic packaging machine |
US3008278A (en) * | 1959-09-11 | 1961-11-14 | James B Mccalley | Method and apparatus for forming, filling and sealing bags |
US4703765A (en) * | 1983-09-09 | 1987-11-03 | United States Tobacco Company | Precise portion packaging machine |
-
1998
- 1998-11-26 YU YU53798A patent/YU48900B/en unknown
-
1999
- 1999-11-25 EP EP99972996A patent/EP1161367B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-25 WO PCT/YU1999/000012 patent/WO2000032476A1/en active Application Filing
- 1999-11-25 AT AT99972996T patent/ATE236046T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-25 DE DE69906588T patent/DE69906588D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-25 AU AU14799/00A patent/AU1479900A/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0032476A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1161367B1 (en) | 2003-04-02 |
YU48900B (en) | 2002-10-18 |
YU53798A (en) | 1999-11-22 |
WO2000032476A1 (en) | 2000-06-08 |
DE69906588D1 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
ATE236046T1 (en) | 2003-04-15 |
AU1479900A (en) | 2000-06-19 |
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