EP1155229B1 - Procede et systeme de controle de la pression d'une pompe a carburant a haute pression pour l'alimentation d'un moteur a combustion interne - Google Patents
Procede et systeme de controle de la pression d'une pompe a carburant a haute pression pour l'alimentation d'un moteur a combustion interne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1155229B1 EP1155229B1 EP00907712A EP00907712A EP1155229B1 EP 1155229 B1 EP1155229 B1 EP 1155229B1 EP 00907712 A EP00907712 A EP 00907712A EP 00907712 A EP00907712 A EP 00907712A EP 1155229 B1 EP1155229 B1 EP 1155229B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- fuel
- pump
- solenoid valve
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/38—Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type
- F02D41/3809—Common rail control systems
- F02D41/3836—Controlling the fuel pressure
- F02D41/3845—Controlling the fuel pressure by controlling the flow into the common rail, e.g. the amount of fuel pumped
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/38—Controlling fuel injection of the high pressure type
- F02D41/3809—Common rail control systems
- F02D41/3818—Common rail control systems for petrol engines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/14—Introducing closed-loop corrections
- F02D41/1401—Introducing closed-loop corrections characterised by the control or regulation method
- F02D2041/1433—Introducing closed-loop corrections characterised by the control or regulation method using a model or simulation of the system
Definitions
- the invention relates to the control of the pressure in a high-pressure fuel system for the supply, by at least one injector, of an internal combustion engine, in particular direct injection, in particular with positive ignition, but without excluding ignition engines by compression (diesel type).
- the internal combustion engine drives mechanically a high pressure pump, of the type with at least one reciprocating piston in a corresponding cylinder, the drive mechanical piston being for example ensured by a camshaft driven from or belonging to the engine, and the high pressure pump discharging into the high pressure circuit, which is of the type without permanent return of fuel from downstream to upstream of the pump, the fuel pressure in the high pressure circuit being measured by at least one pressure sensor, and the pump being equipped, for each piston, with a solenoid valve, operating all or nothing, to control the fuel supply to the cylinder corresponding pump.
- Document DE 197 31 201 A describes a control of a high pressure pump motor supplying a high pressure fuel system (common-rail), this control consisting in controlling the flow rate of the pump so that the mass delivered by the pump is equal to the sum of the mass of fuel injected and of a quantity determined by a function of the difference between the fuel pressure measured in the circuit and a desired pressure.
- the problem underlying the invention is to remedy this drawback and to propose a pressure control method and system providing better control accuracy by establishing fuel pressure substantially equal to an objective pressure per action on a parameter of command which is not directly related to the quantity to be controlled, i.e. the fuel pressure in the high pressure circuit, the control parameter being, in this case, the sequence of control of the solenoid valve to the inlet of each cylinder of the high pressure pump.
- the pressure control method according to the invention is characterized in that it comprises the step consisting in control the fuel pressure by controlling the solenoid valve so that the mass of fuel delivered by said pump in said high pressure circuit is equal to the algebraic sum of a mass of fuel intended for be injected into the internal combustion engine (and known by a unit of engine control controlling at least the injection of fuel into the engine), and a required fuel mass, or a quantity determined from of said necessary mass, to at least partially correct the deviation of pressure between the fuel pressure measured in the high pressure circuit using said pressure sensor and an objective pressure, desired in said high pressure circuit.
- said mass of fuel required is determined to at least partially correct the difference between the measured and objective pressures using at least one relationship between mass or mass change of fuel and the pressure or variation of fuel pressure in said circuit at high pressure, in order to take into account the operating mode of the circuit at high pressure, and in particular its behavior and that of the fuel that this circuit contains in the operating conditions of the circuit and taking into account the quantities of fuel discharged by the pump in this circuit.
- the determination of this relationship between the mass or change in mass and pressure or change in fuel pressure in the high pressure circuit is carried out taking into account at least one of operating parameters such as measured pressure and temperature fuel, and / or the compressibility law of the fuel used, and / or one at less geometric parameters of the high pressure circuit and / or one at less mechanical and / or physical characteristics of organ materials constituting said high pressure circuit.
- control method advantageously further comprises a step of weighting the mass of fuel necessary to correct the deviation between the measured and objective pressures by a proportional-integral-derivative correction, this correction being ensured for example by an algorithm of well-known type.
- the method of the invention After calculating the mass of fuel to be delivered by the pump, the method of the invention also proposes a determination of the instants of control of the solenoid valve taking into account the operation of the pump and the operation of the solenoid valve.
- the method of the invention advantageously comprises further a step consisting in controlling the solenoid valve by taking takes into account at least one relation between the pump flow and the angular position of the engine, which drives it mechanically, during closed periods of said solenoid valve. More generally, the method of the invention takes into account a relation indicating the quantity of fuel delivered by the pump to the high pressure circuit according to the opening sequence and closing the solenoid valve located on the intake circuit of said pump.
- this relationship expressing the flow of the the pump advantageously takes into account at least one operating parameter such as fuel pressure, speed and / or temperature pump operation.
- the method of the invention advantageously further comprises a step consisting in controlling said solenoid valve taking into account at least one relation between the delay of effective opening and closing of the solenoid valve in relation to orders electrical control on opening and closing, on the one hand, and, on the other share, at least one of the parameters and operating conditions of said solenoid valve, so preferably at least one parameter relating to fuel.
- this relative relationship at the delay of the solenoid valve takes into account at least one of the parameters that are the supply voltage and the operating temperature of the solenoid valve as well as the difference in fuel pressure between the inlet and the outlet of said solenoid valve.
- the invention also relates to a pressure control system.
- a pressure control system in a high pressure fuel system for the supply, by at minus an injector, of an internal combustion engine, in particular with injection direct, and in particular with spark ignition, system in which said engine provides mechanical drive for a high pressure pump, of the at least one reciprocating piston in a corresponding cylinder, said piston pump delivering in said high pressure circuit, which is of the type without permanent return of fuel from downstream to upstream of said pump, and in which the fuel pressure is measured by at least one pressure sensor of the system, said pump being equipped, for each piston, with a solenoid valve, all or nothing operation, to control the supply of fuel of the corresponding pump cylinder, and, according to the invention, this system is characterized in that it comprises at least one electronic unit of pressure control, in connection with or integrated into an electronic control unit engine control, controlling injection and, if necessary, engine ignition, and determining in particular the mass of fuel intended to be injected in the engine, said electronic pressure control unit driving the solenoid valve for controlling the supply
- FIG 1 there is shown schematically at 1 a motor with internal combustion of a motor vehicle, for example a cycle engine four-stroke, four-cylinder in-line, spark-ignition and injection direct gasoline.
- a motor with internal combustion of a motor vehicle for example a cycle engine four-stroke, four-cylinder in-line, spark-ignition and injection direct gasoline.
- This direct fuel injection is ensured in each cylinder of the engine 1 by one respectively of four injectors shown diagrammatically in 2, and all supplied with high pressure fuel by a common fuel rail 3, in which the high fuel pressure is measured by a pressure sensor 4 transmitting the measured pressure signal to a unit of electronic control 5.
- This unit 5 is simultaneously a unit of engine control, controlling the ignition in the cylinders of engine 1 as well that, via line 6, the times and durations of opening of the electro-injectors 2, in order to control the quantity of fuel injected by each of the injectors 2 in each of the corresponding cylinders of engine 1, as a function of time engine in each cylinder, operating parameters and conditions the engine, in particular its speed, its load, its temperature, ect .... and the fuel demand depending in particular on the flow air intake to engine 1, the arrangement of unit 5 for this purpose not being further described in this specification, as well known.
- the settings of motor operation are introduced into unit 5 by the inputs shown schematically in 7.
- the fuel rail 3 is supplied with fuel by a line shown diagrammatically at 8 at outlet 9, on which a non-return valve is mounted shown schematically at 10, a single piston pump 11, the piston 12 of which is driven of a reciprocating movement in a cylinder 13 by a rotary cam 14 with a camshaft 15, itself rotated mechanically from the motor 1 by a connection shown diagrammatically at 16, which may be a belt connection between a pulley integral in rotation with the camshaft 15 and another pulley driven in rotation by the crankshaft of the engine 1.
- the pumping chamber essentially delimited by the piston 12 in the cylinder 13 of the pump 11, thus mechanically driven by the motor 1, is also in communication with an input 17, on which is mounted a solenoid valve 18, the operation of which is all or nothing controlled by its electrical control stage 19, comprising, so classic, a solenoid, and itself controlled by unit 5 through from line 20.
- the solenoid valve 18 for controlling the fuel intake at the pump 11 is itself supplied with fuel at low pressure by an upstream circuit low pressure of conventional structure (not shown), comprising a reservoir fuel, from which fuel is drawn by a fuel pump low pressure and transmitted, through a filter and a schematic pipe by arrow 21, to the solenoid valve 18.
- the installation for supplying the engine 1 with fuel thus comprises a low pressure circuit (not shown) upstream of the solenoid valve 18, and a high pressure circuit, downstream of the non-return valve 10 on the discharge 9 of the pump 11, this high pressure circuit 22 essentially comprising the fuel rail 3 and the line 8 connecting the discharge 9 of the pump 11 and this ramp 3.
- the ramp 3 can be equipped with a pressure relief valve, in communication with line 21 upstream of the solenoid valve 18, to discharge ramp 3 when the fuel pressure in this ramp 3 exceeds a critical threshold.
- the high pressure circuit 22 is, moreover, a circuit without permanent return or without fuel recirculation upstream high pressure pump 11 and inlet solenoid valve 18.
- This solenoid valve 18 for controlling the fuel admission to the pump 11 can be a normally closed solenoid valve, and kept closed by the pressure forces inside the pump 11 and an internal spring (not shown) of the solenoid valve 18, which is only open on receipt, by its electric control stage 19, an electric control command from unit 5.
- This unit 5 is, according to the invention, also a unit for controlling pressure, which controls the fuel pressure in the circuit at high pressure 22, downstream of the single piston pump 11, by modulating the quantity gasoline pumped by this pump 11, and therefore its pressure in the circuit at high pressure 22, by controlling the opening and closing sequencing solenoid valve 18 by unit 5.
- This pressure control in the high pressure circuit 22 is ensured as follows.
- the control unit 5 determines an objective pressure Po desired in the. high pressure circuit 22, as a function of operating parameters of the engine 1 such as the speed and the load of the engine and its temperature, which are transmitted from appropriate sensors to the unit 5 by the inputs 7. This determination of the pressure objective Po is obtained for example by the implementation in unit 5 of an algorithm taking into account these operating parameters of the engine 1.
- Unit 5 determines the objective fuel pressure Po and knows at all times, thanks to pressure sensor 4, the measured fuel pressure Pm in the high-pressure circuit 22, and the unit 5 can deduce therefrom the pressure difference ⁇ P between the measured pressure Pm and the objective pressure Po.
- the pressure control controlled by l unit 5 consists in controlling the sequence of opening and closing of the solenoid valve 18, by the line 20 and the electrical stage 19 for controlling this solenoid valve 18, so that the pump 11 pumps back into the high pressure circuit 22 a mass of fuel sufficient to compensate for the pressure difference ⁇ P as well as the mass of fuel which will be transmitted from the ramp 3 to the engine 1 by injection by the injectors 2.
- This mass Qm of fuel intended to be consumed by the engine 1, that is to say the mass leaving the ramp 3, is known to the unit 5, the part of which forming the engine control unit is precisely responsible for determining this quantity Qm of fuel consumed by the engine 1.
- the control of the solenoid valve 18 by the control unit 5 is therefore ensured to correct the error between the fuel pressure Pm, measured in the ramp 3 by the sensor 4, and the objective pressure Po, determined by the unit 5, by acting on the mass of fuel present inside the upper circuit pressure 22.
- the unit 5 determines, by calculation and by reading maps, as explained below, the mass of fuel which pump 11 must supply as being the algebraic sum, on the one hand, the mass of fuel Qm which must leave the circuit high pressure 22, i.e.
- the quantity of fuel to be injected into the engine 1 by injectors 2 and, on the other hand, the required mass variation Q ⁇ p to compensate for the pressure error ⁇ P taking into account the behavior of the high pressure circuit 22 as a container, and of the amount of fuel it contains, as a content, under the effect of pressurization.
- control unit 5 in addition to the module 23 which it contains for determining the objective pressure and comparing it to the pressure measured to determine the pressure difference ⁇ P, contains another module 24, determining a model of “stiffness” or “rigidity” of the circuit high pressure 22.
- This module 24 determines a relationship expressing the mass or variation in mass of fuel contained in the high pressure circuit 22 as a function of the pressure or of a pressure difference in this circuit 22, taking into account the geometry of this circuit 22, that is to say the geometry of line 8 and ramp 3, as well as the mechanical characteristics and physical, and in particular the elastic modulus E, of the constituent materials of this pipe 8 and this ramp 3, to take into account the fact that the internal volume of the high pressure circuit 22 increases significantly under the effect of the high fuel pressure inside this circuit 22.
- this relation between mass and fuel pressure in circuit 22 or between variation of mass and pressure variation takes into account the behavior of the fuel, and in particular its compressibility law depending on the conditions such as fuel temperature and measured pressure Pm fuel in the circuit 22.
- the module 24 therefore determines a stiffness or stiffness coefficient K, calibrated and read in cartographic tables established taking into account the parameters geometric, physical and mechanical characteristics as well as of the aforementioned conditions of use, this corresponding stiffness coefficient K substantially at the slope of a characteristic curve expressing a variation mass of fuel in the high pressure circuit 22 as a function of a variation pressure in this circuit.
- the process implemented by the check 5 does not take into account the exact mass of fuel Q ⁇ P required to compensate for the pressure difference ⁇ P, but a value calculated at from this exact mass and equal to a percentage less than or equal to 100 % of this exact mass, for example using a proportional-integral-derivative type algorithm to make a corresponding correction.
- the proportional term of this correction takes into account a proportion of this exact mass which only corresponds to a proportion of the difference of pressure, while the derivative term takes into account the direction of evolution, increasing or decreasing, of this pressure difference, and that the integral term integrates consecutive small variations over time to deduce a evolutionary trend.
- PID Proportional-Integral-Derivative
- control unit 5 After calculating the mass of fuel that pump 11 must pump in the high pressure circuit 22, the control unit 5 determines the instants of control of the solenoid valve 18 on opening and closing based on a functional model of the pump 11, implemented in module 25 of unit 5, and on a functional model of the solenoid valve 18, implemented in a module 26 of unit 5.
- the functional model of pump 11, implemented in the module 25, determines a law of quantity of fuel delivered by the pump 11 in the high pressure circuit 22 according to the opening sequence and closing of the solenoid valve 18 on the intake circuit of the pump 11, and taking into account the angular position of the motor 1, i.e. the position angular of its rotary member, for example its mechanically driven crankshaft the camshaft 15 for actuating the piston 12 of the pump 11, and therefore determining the angular position of this cam 14, and thus the phases pump inlet and outlet 11.
- FIG. 2a This functional model of the pump 11 is described with reference to the figure. 2, in which the diagrams of FIG. 2a) successively represent, from the left to right, piston 12 of pump 11 in bottom dead center, at the end an intake phase, then the piston 12 at top dead center, at the end of the discharge phase or consecutive compression, then piston 12 at point next bottom dead, and finally to the next top dead center.
- the curve of figure 2b represents the stroke X of the piston 12 in the cylinder 13 as a function of the angle ⁇ of rotation of the crankshaft of the engine 1, and therefore also of the shaft 15 with cam 14 actuating the pump 11, and this curve represents the successive passages at low dead center PMB and high dead center TDC of piston 12, one phase of discharge taking place between a PMB and the next TDC, while a Admission phase takes place between a TDC and the next PMB.
- the curve of Figure 2c) represents the succession of closing states F and opening O of the solenoid valve EV 18 operating in all or nothing, in function of the angle ⁇ indicated above, and the approximation of the curves of the Figures 2b) and 2c) shows that the closings of the solenoid valve 18 during the delivery phases of the pump 11 cause an instantaneous flow of fuel delivery D from pump 11 in the upper circuit pressure 22 as shown in Figure 2d) during angular strokes A (see Figure 2c) corresponding to the closings of the solenoid valve 18.
- This results a mass Q of transferred fuel which corresponds to the integration of the instantaneous flow curve D, i.e.
- the functional model of the pump 11, as implemented by the module 25 of unit 5, takes into account not only the geometric characteristics pump 11 but also its conditions of use, such as the temperature and the speed of rotation of the pump 11, as well as the pressure fuel, in particular downstream of the pump 11, that is to say in the circuit 22 at high pressure, but also upstream of the pump 11, when the solenoid valve 18 is open.
- the control unit 5 also includes a module 26 implementing an operating model of the solenoid valve 18 and its control stage electric 19, this model determining the delay between the electric control upon closing and opening of the pilot stage 19 and the opening and effective closing of the hydraulic circuit by solenoid valve 18.
- This model of the solenoid valve 18 takes into account the specific characteristics of this solenoid valve 18 as well as the conditions of use such as electrical voltage supplying its electrical control stage 19, its temperature, and fuel-related parameters, in particular the pressure difference between the input and output of the solenoid valve 18.
- These different parameters and conditions of use are calibrated and stored in maps, including reading allows to obtain effective instants of electrical control of the solenoid valve 18 from instant objectives of opening or closing the hydraulic circuit by solenoid valve 18, taking account of the indicative model delay of the solenoid valve 18.
- the different modules 23 to 26 of the control unit 5 include thus calculation means and storage means in tables or maps which are well known and need not be described further.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Description
un contrôle d'un moteur d'une pompe à haute pression alimentant un circuit de carburant à haute pression (common-rail),
ce contrôle consistant à contrôler le débit de la pompe de sorte que la masse délivrée par la pompe est égale à la somme de la masse de carburant injectée et d'une grandeur déterminée d'une fonction de l'écart entre la pression du carburant mesurée dans le circuit et d'une pression souhaitée.
- la figure 1 est un schéma du système de contrôle de pression de l'invention implanté sur le circuit d'alimentation de carburant d'un moteur à combustion interne d'automobile, et
- la figure 2 représente en superposition des chronogrammes représentant un modèle de fonctionnement de la pompe à haute pression, en fonction de la position angulaire du moteur à combustion inteme et du séquencement d'ouverture et de fermeture de l'électrovanne, pour la détermination de la quantité de carburant délivrée par la pompe au circuit à haute pression.
Claims (9)
- Procédé de contrôle de la pression dans un circuit (22) de carburant à haute pression pour l'alimentation, par au moins un injecteur (2), d'un moteur (1) à combustion interne, en particulier à injection directe, et notamment à allumage commandé, entraínant mécaniquement une pompe (11) à haute pression, du type à au moins un piston (12) à mouvement alternatif dans un cylindre (13) correspondant, débitant dans ledit circuit (22) à haute pression, qui est du type sans retour permanent de carburant de l'aval vers l'amont de ladite pompe (11), et dans lequel la pression de carburant est mesurée par au moins un capteur (4) de pression, ladite pompe (11) étant équipée, pour chaque piston (12), d'une électrovanne (18), à fonctionnement en tout ou rien, pour commander l'alimentation dudit cylindre (13) de pompe correspondant,
caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend l'étape consistant à contrôler la pression de carburant en pilotant ladite électrovanne (18) de sorte que la masse de carburant délivrée par ladite pompe (11) dans ledit circuit (22) à haute pression est égale à la somme algébrique d'une masse de carburant, destinée à être injectée dans ledit moteur (1), et d'une masse de carburant nécessaire, ou d'une grandeur déterminée à partir de ladite masse nécessaire, pour corriger au moins partiellement l'écart de pression entre la pression de carburant mesurée dans le circuit (22) à haute pression à l'aide dudit capteur de pression (4) et une pression objective, souhaitée dans ledit circuit (22) à haute pression. - Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend l'étape consistant à déterminer ladite masse de carburant nécessaire pour corriger au moins en partie l'écart entre les pressions mesurée et objective à l'aide d'au moins une relation entre la masse ou variation de masse de carburant et la pression ou variation de pression de carburant dans ledit circuit (22) à haute pression.
- Procédé selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend l'étape consistant à déterminer ladite relation entre la masse ou variation de masse et la pression ou variation de pression de carburant dans le circuit (22) à haute pression en prenant en compte l'un au moins de paramètres de fonctionnement tels que la pression mesurée et la température du carburant, et/ou la loi de compressibilité du carburant, et/ou l'un au moins de paramètres géométriques du circuit (22) à haute pression et/ou l'une au moins des caractéristiques mécaniques et/ou physiques des matériaux des organes (8, 3) constitutifs dudit circuit (22) à haute pression.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend de plus l'étape consistant à pondérer ladite masse de carburant nécessaire pour corriger ledit écart entre les pressions mesurée et objective par une correction de type proportionnelle-intégrale-dérivée.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend de plus l'étape consistant à commander ladite électrovanne (18) en prenant en compte au moins une relation entre le débit de la pompe (11) et la position angulaire du moteur (1) pendant les périodes de fermeture de ladite électrovanne (18).
- Procédé selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que ladite relation exprimant le débit de la pompe (11) prend en compte au moins un paramètre de fonctionnement tel que la pression de carburant, la vitesse de rotation et/ou la température de fonctionnement de la pompe (11).
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend de plus une étape consistant à commander ladite électrovanne (18) en prenant en compte au moins une relation entre le retard des ouvertures et fermetures effectives de l'électrovanne (18) par rapport aux ordres électriques de commande à l'ouverture et à la fermeture, d'une part, et, d'autre part, l'un au moins de paramètres et conditions de fonctionnement de ladite électrovanne (18).
- Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que ladite relation relative au retard de l'électrovanne (18) prend en compte l'un au moins des paramètres que sont la tension électrique d'alimentation et la température de fonctionnement de l'électrovanne (18) et la différence de pression de carburant entre l'entrée et la sortie de ladite électrovanne (18).
- Système de contrôle de la pression dans un circuit (22) de carburant à haute pression pour l'alimentation, par au moins un injecteur (2), d'un moteur (1) à combustion interne, en particulier à injection directe, et notamment à allumage commandé, dans lequel ledit moteur (1) assure l'entraínement mécanique (14, 5,16) d'une pompe (11) haute pression, du type à au moins un piston (12) à mouvement alternatif dans un cylindre (13) correspondant, ladite pompe (11) débitant dans ledit circuit (22) à haute pression, qui est du type sans retour permanent de carburant de l'aval vers l'amont de ladite pompe (11), et dans lequel la pression de carburant est mesurée par au moins un capteur (4) de pression du système, ladite pompe (11) étant équipée, pour chaque piston (12), d'une électrovanne (18), à fonctionnement en tout ou rien, pour commander l'alimentation en carburant du cylindre (13) de pompe correspondant, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend au moins une unité (5) électronique de contrôle de pression, en relation avec ou intégrée à une unité électronique de contrôle moteur, commandant l'injection et, le cas échéant, l'allumage du moteur (1), et déterminant notamment la masse de carburant destinée à être injectée dans le moteur (1), ladite unité (5) électronique de contrôle de pression pilotant l'électrovanne pour commander l'alimentation dudit cylindre de la pompe, et comprenant des moyens de calcul et des moyens de mémoire et étant agencée pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, et comprenant au moins un module (24) de détermination de la relation, éventuellement pondérée, entre masse ou variation de masse et respectivement pression ou variation de pression de carburant dans le circuit (22) à haute pression, au moins un module (23) de détermination de la pression objective souhaitée dans ledit circuit (22) à haute pression en fonction de paramètres et/ou conditions de fonctionnement du moteur (1), au moins un module de détermination de la masse de carburant à délivrer par la pompe (11) dans le circuit (22) à haute pression, en fonction d'un signal de masse de carburant destinée à être injectée dans le moteur (1) et reçu de l'unité de contrôle moteur, et de la masse de carburant destinée à compenser la différence de pression entre la pression mesurée par le capteur (4) de pression et la pression objective, au moins un module (26) de détermination du retard de ladite électrovanne (18), et au moins un module (25) de détermination du débit de la pompe (11) en fonction de la position angulaire du moteur (1) et du séquencement d'ouverture et de fermeture de ladite électrovanne (18).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9902424A FR2790283B1 (fr) | 1999-02-26 | 1999-02-26 | Procede et systeme de controle de la pression d'une pompe a carburant a haute pression pour l'alimentation d'un moteur a combustion interne |
FR9902424 | 1999-02-26 | ||
PCT/FR2000/000459 WO2000050757A1 (fr) | 1999-02-26 | 2000-02-24 | Procede et systeme de controle de la pression d'une pompe a carburant a haute pression pour l'alimentation d'un moteur a combustion interne |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP1155229A1 EP1155229A1 (fr) | 2001-11-21 |
EP1155229B1 true EP1155229B1 (fr) | 2002-09-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP00907712A Expired - Lifetime EP1155229B1 (fr) | 1999-02-26 | 2000-02-24 | Procede et systeme de controle de la pression d'une pompe a carburant a haute pression pour l'alimentation d'un moteur a combustion interne |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US6446610B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1155229B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60000509T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2182788T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2790283B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000050757A1 (fr) |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE19908678C5 (de) * | 1999-02-26 | 2006-12-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Steuerung einer Kraftstoff direkteinspritzenden Brennkraftmaschine eines Kraftfahrzeugs insbesondere im Startbetrieb |
US7052252B2 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2006-05-30 | Suntec Industries Incorporated | Port configuration for fuel pump unit for facilitating pressure feedback |
DE10351914A1 (de) | 2003-11-07 | 2005-09-15 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zum Vorsteuern einer Hub Kolben Kraftstoffpumpe einer Brennkraftmaschine |
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DE102007013772B4 (de) * | 2007-03-22 | 2015-06-25 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Verfahren zur Regelung eines Einspritzsystems einer Brennkraftmaschine |
DE102007035316B4 (de) * | 2007-07-27 | 2019-12-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Steuerung eines Magnetventils einer Mengensteuerung in einer Brennkraftmaschine |
US8328158B2 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2012-12-11 | Continental Automotive Systems Us, Inc. | Automotive high pressure pump solenoid valve with limp home calibration |
US8317157B2 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2012-11-27 | Continental Automotive Systems Us, Inc. | Automobile high pressure pump solenoid valve |
GB2473278B (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2014-06-18 | Gm Global Tech Operations Inc | Method and system for controlling fuel pressure |
KR101241594B1 (ko) * | 2010-12-01 | 2013-03-11 | 기아자동차주식회사 | Gdi엔진의 연료공급시스템 및 그 제어방법 |
FR2996600B1 (fr) | 2012-10-05 | 2014-11-21 | Continental Automotive France | Procede de gestion de la masse de combustible injectee dans un moteur |
US9671033B2 (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2017-06-06 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for controlling a solenoid actuated inlet valve |
US20150345446A1 (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-12-03 | Caterpillar Inc. | Method of mitigating axial loads on plunger of fuel pumps |
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JPS57153979A (en) * | 1981-03-18 | 1982-09-22 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Limiting control method and device for input horsepower into hydraulic pump |
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US5848583A (en) * | 1994-05-03 | 1998-12-15 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Determining fuel injection pressure |
JPH08210209A (ja) * | 1995-02-06 | 1996-08-20 | Zexel Corp | 高圧燃料噴射装置 |
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DE19731201C2 (de) * | 1997-07-21 | 2002-04-11 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Regeln des Kraftstoffdruckes in einem Kraftstoffspeicher |
DE19757655C2 (de) * | 1997-12-23 | 2002-09-26 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Funktionsüberwachung eines Drucksensors |
FR2776020B1 (fr) * | 1998-03-11 | 2000-05-05 | Renault | Procede de controle de l'injection dans un moteur a combustion interne et allumage commande, alimente par du carburant gazeux liquefie ou par un carburant gazeux sous des conditions soniques |
DE19909955B4 (de) * | 1999-03-06 | 2014-01-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum transienten Betrieb einer Brennkraftmaschine insbesondere eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
JP3465641B2 (ja) * | 1999-07-28 | 2003-11-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料ポンプの制御装置 |
-
1999
- 1999-02-26 FR FR9902424A patent/FR2790283B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-02-24 DE DE60000509T patent/DE60000509T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-24 ES ES00907712T patent/ES2182788T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-24 EP EP00907712A patent/EP1155229B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-24 WO PCT/FR2000/000459 patent/WO2000050757A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2000-02-24 US US09/914,188 patent/US6446610B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2790283A1 (fr) | 2000-09-01 |
US6446610B1 (en) | 2002-09-10 |
WO2000050757A1 (fr) | 2000-08-31 |
EP1155229A1 (fr) | 2001-11-21 |
DE60000509T2 (de) | 2003-05-22 |
ES2182788T3 (es) | 2003-03-16 |
FR2790283B1 (fr) | 2002-01-04 |
DE60000509D1 (de) | 2002-10-31 |
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