EP1151451A1 - Push button - Google Patents
Push buttonInfo
- Publication number
- EP1151451A1 EP1151451A1 EP99973660A EP99973660A EP1151451A1 EP 1151451 A1 EP1151451 A1 EP 1151451A1 EP 99973660 A EP99973660 A EP 99973660A EP 99973660 A EP99973660 A EP 99973660A EP 1151451 A1 EP1151451 A1 EP 1151451A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bellows
- plunger
- push button
- tappet
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/04—Cases; Covers
- H01H13/06—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof casings
- H01H13/063—Casings hermetically closed by a diaphragm through which passes an actuating member
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
- H01H2011/0081—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches using double shot moulding, e.g. for forming elastomeric sealing elements on form stable casing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a push button, in particular for command devices, according to the preamble of the independent claim.
- Such pushbuttons for command devices consist essentially of a two-part housing, a push-button tappet which is resiliently mounted in the housing and can be fastened to the tappet.
- the object of the invention is to provide a push button that is further optimized in terms of manufacture and function (sealing).
- the bellows is designed so that it is injected into the mold as a thermoplastic molding compound in a common tool almost simultaneously - with only a short time delay - with the molding compound of the plunger and is thus sprayed around the plunger.
- the materials of the tappet and roller bellows are selected so that the two materials do not form an adhesive bond with one another.
- polycarbonate is used as material for the tappet and styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene (SEBS block) is used as material for the rolling bellows.
- SEBS block styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene
- An optimized frictional connection or shrink connection is achieved in that the tappet is formed with a circumferential groove which is dimensioned in such a way that the lower bellows edge of the trumpet-shaped trained bellows experiences an optimized material neck shrinkage due to the defined mass accumulation of the bellows material in the area of the tappet groove.
- the mass accumulation of the lower roll bellows edge achieved in this way is advantageously greater by at least a factor of 2 than in the remaining roll bellows area.
- the push button according to the invention can on the one hand be manufactured much more simply and efficiently and, on the other hand, ensures an increased tightness with regard to dirt and moisture compared to conventional push buttons.
- Figure 1 the push button according to the invention in a possible embodiment in a longitudinal sectional view
- Figure 2 the tappet with bellows according to Figure 1 in a perspective view.
- Figure 3 the plunger according to FIG. 2 in longitudinal section along the section line A-A.
- a push button consists of a two-part housing with an upper part 2 and a lower part 4 which can be connected to one another by means of a screw or snap-in connection, a plunger 6 which is arranged in a linearly movable manner within the housing and which is between a rest position and an operating position is movable and which is acted upon by a spring element 8 against its actuating direction with a spring force, and a bellows 10 arranged circumferentially on the tappet 6 for sealing the interior of the housing.
- the plunger 6 is essentially hollow cylindrical. One end is designed as a circular cover surface 6a for manual actuation of the push button, while the other end for actuating a contact arrangement (not shown) is used and is formed with outwardly facing collar-like extensions 6b for engagement and support on the housing.
- the spring element 8 is designed as a spiral spring and is arranged around the tappet body. The spring 8 is supported on the tappet body between the collar-like lower extensions 6b and an annular counter bearing 6c of the tappet body.
- the counter bearing 6c is advantageously designed as an annular extension of the tappet body and has an annular groove on its outer end face facing the surrounding housing wall for receiving a further sealing element.
- the bellows 10 is preferably trumpet-shaped.
- the plunger 6 and the bellows 10 are produced in two-component injection molding technology, the plastics for the plunger 6 and the bellows 10 being selected such that the plunger 6 and the bellows 10 do not form an adhesive bond with one another. This ensures an optimized rolling behavior of the roll table 10.
- the plunger 6 has an annular groove 12 on the circumference for fixing the bellows 6 in a fixed manner. This groove 12 is dimensioned in coordination with the production tool (injection mold) such that the material accumulation of the rolling bellows 10 in the area of the groove 12 is at least a factor of 2 greater than in the rest of the area.
- Fig. 2 shows the plunger 6 with the bellows 10 in a perspective view.
- the different mass distribution in different areas of the rolling bellows 10 can be clearly seen in FIG. 3.
- the defined material distribution of the bellows material advantageously results in a targeted material shrinkage in certain areas (I, II) of the bellows 10. On the one hand, this increases the tightness between tappet 6 and bellows 10 in area I and, on the other hand, further improves the rolling properties in area II of the bellows 10.
- the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but also encompasses all embodiments having the same effect in the sense of the invention.
- the use of other material combinations which have the properties described, or the formation of the tappet 6 and the rolling bellows 10 in other geometric shapes is also provided.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19903838A DE19903838C1 (en) | 1999-02-01 | 1999-02-01 | Push-button, especially for electrical control unit has pressure piece and surrounding collar seal produced by two-component injection of plastics which form no adhesive bond |
DE19903838 | 1999-02-01 | ||
PCT/EP1999/008589 WO2000046825A1 (en) | 1999-02-01 | 1999-11-09 | Push button |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1151451A1 true EP1151451A1 (en) | 2001-11-07 |
EP1151451B1 EP1151451B1 (en) | 2003-01-22 |
Family
ID=7895977
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99973660A Revoked EP1151451B1 (en) | 1999-02-01 | 1999-11-09 | Push button |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1151451B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1129155C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE231648T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU1382000A (en) |
DE (2) | DE19903838C1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000046825A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20010302A1 (en) | 2001-02-14 | 2002-08-14 | Whirlpool Co | CONSTRUCTION OF BUTTONS FOR ELECTRONIC ELECTRICAL AND / OR MECHANICAL APPLICATIONS |
DE10116587C1 (en) * | 2001-04-03 | 2002-09-12 | Elan Schaltelemente Gmbh & Co | Switch or signaling device, for use in foodstuffs, medical and pharmaceutical industries, especially push button, has conical collar connected to button or to sealing collar between it and casing |
CN100578706C (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2010-01-06 | 左天乔 | Totally sealed electric switch |
CN104966634B (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-08-18 | 惠州冠泰电子有限公司 | A kind of key switch dustproof construction |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1155183B (en) * | 1958-03-14 | 1963-10-03 | Siemens Ag | Push button drive for electrical switchgear |
US4155972A (en) * | 1977-09-06 | 1979-05-22 | Keystone Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Multiple-shot method of molding plastic products |
EP0328850A3 (en) * | 1988-02-16 | 1990-09-26 | TSCHUDIN & HEID AG | Splash proof push button switch |
CH679093A5 (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1991-12-13 | Fela Planungs Ag | |
DE4208087C1 (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1993-04-29 | K.A. Schmersal Gmbh & Co., 5600 Wuppertal, De | Electromechanical push-button switch for vehicle door - has groove on outer circumference of cylindrical housing for snap-fitting O=ring installed on door or similar |
GB9225052D0 (en) * | 1992-11-30 | 1993-01-20 | Burgess Micro Switch Co Ltd | Electric switch |
DE19646474B4 (en) * | 1996-11-11 | 2007-09-06 | Marquardt Gmbh | Electric switch |
-
1999
- 1999-02-01 DE DE19903838A patent/DE19903838C1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-09 DE DE59904124T patent/DE59904124D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-09 WO PCT/EP1999/008589 patent/WO2000046825A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-11-09 CN CN99815971A patent/CN1129155C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-09 EP EP99973660A patent/EP1151451B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1999-11-09 AT AT99973660T patent/ATE231648T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-09 AU AU13820/00A patent/AU1382000A/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0046825A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59904124D1 (en) | 2003-02-27 |
CN1129155C (en) | 2003-11-26 |
DE19903838C1 (en) | 2000-07-20 |
WO2000046825A1 (en) | 2000-08-10 |
AU1382000A (en) | 2000-08-25 |
ATE231648T1 (en) | 2003-02-15 |
CN1334958A (en) | 2002-02-06 |
EP1151451B1 (en) | 2003-01-22 |
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