EP1145263B1 - Low-voltage circuit-breaker with a retrofitted power-driven lift - Google Patents

Low-voltage circuit-breaker with a retrofitted power-driven lift Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1145263B1
EP1145263B1 EP99944263A EP99944263A EP1145263B1 EP 1145263 B1 EP1145263 B1 EP 1145263B1 EP 99944263 A EP99944263 A EP 99944263A EP 99944263 A EP99944263 A EP 99944263A EP 1145263 B1 EP1145263 B1 EP 1145263B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
reset mechanism
motor
voltage circuit
spring
low
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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EP99944263A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1145263A2 (en
Inventor
Ludvik Godesa
Jörg-Uwe DAHL
Marc Liebetruth
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Siemens AG
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Siemens AG
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Publication of EP1145263A2 publication Critical patent/EP1145263A2/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/26—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using dynamo-electric motor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/30—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using spring motor
    • H01H3/3005—Charging means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a low-voltage circuit breaker with a retrofittable motor elevator, the Output shaft with one in a bearing block Spring shaft of the low-voltage circuit breaker can be coupled.
  • Low voltage circuit breakers have basic equipment generally a manual drive, in which with a a certain predetermined number of movement strokes Spring loaded. The state “tense” of the Spring memory is then displayed and the switch is on ready to switch on if the other locking conditions such as “door closed”, “crank of the drive mechanism removed", and the like are satisfied.
  • the motorized elevator is designed so that it is a retrofittable unit forms.
  • the retrofit is supposed to be also be possible with switches that are already in one Switchgear are installed. That should be done without much effort to be possible.
  • the motor winding unit usually consists of one Housing in which there is a geared motor, the Gearbox has a large reduction ratio and whose output shaft with the tension shaft of the spring accumulator of the low-voltage circuit breaker is coupled to the the manual wind also works.
  • US Pat. No. 4,901,821 shows, in particular in FIG Attachment of a motor-gear unit for the elevator of the Spring accumulator of a low-voltage circuit breaker, at which this motor gear unit by means of screws on one Support plate is attached. That requires access to the Screw from one side of the support plate and space to Position the motor-gear unit from the other side the same. A subsequent assembly of the motor-gear unit in a switchgear installed Low voltage circuit breaker is in this version not possible.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore in creating an attachment for motor lifts that mounting them from the front of the low-voltage circuit breaker and therefore a retrofit Such switch allows a built-in position.
  • the Fastening device for locking the motor elevator in the Swivel direction can advantageously be from a locking element on Motor / gear block of the motor elevator and one in the Insulating parts on the switch frame arranged spring catch consist. But it can also be through an eyelet on the engine / gear block of the motor elevator, one threaded hole in one Stop and one through the eyelet into the threaded hole screw-in screw are formed. Is essential in any handling in the mounting direction of the Motor elevator, i.e. from the front of the low-voltage circuit breaker.
  • the means for axially fixing the motor elevator in the Centering elements of the flange of the bearing block of the tension shaft of the spring winding and in the coupling of the tension shaft advantageous on the bearing block of the tension shaft of the spring elevator attached rigid support arm that has a molded angle having.
  • the means for axial Fixing the motor elevator in the centering elements of the Flange of the bearing block of the tension shaft of the spring winding and in the coupling of the tension shaft also one with hooks in holes attached in the bearing block of the tensioning shaft of the spring accumulator resilient wire bracket that includes the motor elevator, and in Locking elements provided for this purpose can be locked on the motor elevator is.
  • this wire bracket mounted by means of the holes.
  • the hooked ends of the Wire bracket and the holes are dimensioned so that the Wire hanger can hang down and inserting the Motor elevator not hindered. It is also such that he includes the motor elevator.
  • the end position of the motor elevator is defined by suitable stops and is in this end position the wire bracket can be pulled up from below via the motor elevator and can be locked in the locking elements provided.
  • Such a wire bracket for fastening a component here an arcing chamber for an electrical switching device, by means of a resilient wire clip, is in itself in the DE-OS 1 908 751.
  • a similar attachment is used to fix distributor caps on ignition distributors from Motor vehicles generally known. They serve in all known cases, however, only for passive fixation Items that do not have significant mechanical stress are exposed.
  • the advantage of the wire bracket in present use case is that it is not must always be installed, like the rigid support arm, no matter if it is needed or not. He's also cheaper and can be supplied with the motorized elevator. It can of course also be a combination of both fastenings be used.
  • Figure 1 shows schematically the arrangement of the motor elevator for the spring mechanism in the view from the front of the Low-voltage circuit breaker.
  • Figure 2 shows schematically a side section through a low voltage circuit breaker with the motor elevator in the position in which it is used.
  • Figure 3 shows schematically a side section through a low voltage circuit breaker with the motor elevator in the fixed position.
  • FIG. 4 shows the bearing block of the tensioning shaft of the spring accumulator, on which the motor elevator is mounted.
  • FIG. 5 shows a possible form of fixing the Motor elevator in the swivel direction.
  • FIG. 6 shows another possible form of fixation of the motor elevator in the swivel direction.
  • FIG. 7 shows an alternative form of fastening the Motor elevator.
  • Figure 1 shows the spatial Ratios schematically the arrangement of the motor elevator for the spring accumulator in the view from the front of the Low-voltage circuit breaker 1, with the known Controls 2, such as ON and OFF push buttons Display elements 3, such as readiness display and memory display.
  • Behind the manual wind lever 4 is the motor wind 5 consisting of the motor 6, the transmission 7 and the clutch 8 shown in the fixed position.
  • On a flange of the Bearing blocks 11 of the tension shaft 12 of the spring accumulator Centering elements 9 for engagement in counter elements 10 on Gearbox output of the motor elevator 5 is provided in addition to their centering function a fixation point of the Form motor elevator 5.
  • Tension shaft 12 of the spring arm attached support arm 13 which is provided with a molded angle 14, the Motor elevator 5 in the axial direction in the clutch 8 and their Centering elements 9 locked.
  • This support arm 13 also forms the support for the Motor lift 5.
  • the axis of the coupling 8 is an eyelet in this embodiment 15 provided by means of which the motor elevator 5 with a Screw 16 ( Figure 6) on a suitable, with a corresponding Threaded bore provided stop 17 ( Figure 2 and 3) can be attached.
  • FIG 2 shows a side section through a Low-voltage circuit breaker 1 with the manual wind lever 4 as basic equipment, which by means of a crank arm 18 via a ratchet lock 19 step by step with each stroke Spring accumulator and the motor elevator 5 according to the invention in the position pivoted to the front of the switch, in which it is used. He will be standing in front of the counter seen, installed from the front with a small lateral path, because that for coupling with the tension shaft 12 of Spring accumulator is the cheapest installation method.
  • the motor elevator 5 is shown in the pivoted position used, he at the angle 14 of the support arm 13th can be passed, then in the direction of the arrow in the switch tilted back and locked. Centering the Parts of the tooth coupling is carried out by centering elements 9 itself on the bearing block 11 of the tension shaft 12 of the spring accumulator and are located at the gearbox output of the motor elevator 5.
  • Figure 3 shows the motor elevator 5 in the locked Position. In this position he is engaged with the angle 14 of the support arm 13 and is thus in axial Direction fixed. The radial fixation of the motor elevator 5 takes place through the centering elements 9 in engagement on the bearing block 11 of the tension shaft 12 of the spring accumulator and on Gearbox output of the motor elevator 5.
  • the motor elevator 5 provided in this embodiment with an eyelet 15, by means of which he with a screw 16 ( Figure 6) on a with a corresponding threaded bore, not shown provided stop 17 can be attached.
  • FIG. 4 shows the bearing block 11 of the tension shaft 12 of the Spring accumulator on which the motorized elevator 5 is mounted in the center becomes.
  • the motor elevator 5 is shown in the figure 2 Inserted into the coupling 8 of the tension shaft 12, both the centering elements 9 on the bearing block 11, also the coupling elements of the coupling 8 with corresponding Counter elements 10 at the gearbox output of the motor elevator 5 in Engage and then pivoted until it stops at the 17th strikes and on the support arm 13, which is then the basic equipment the low-voltage circuit breaker 1, sits and is then through the angle 14 of the support arm 13th fixed in the engaged position in the axial direction.
  • FIG. 5 shows another possible form of fixing the Motor elevator 5 in the swivel direction.
  • a locking element 21 is provided, which in one in the Insulating parts 22 provided on the switch frame spring catch 23 pushed in and thus secured against pivoting back becomes.
  • FIG. 6 shows again in detail the already In connection with the Fig.3 mentioned possible form of Fixing the motor elevator 5 in the swivel direction.
  • an eyelet 15 is provided on the motor / transmission block 20 by means of which one with the help of a screw 16 on a corresponding, not shown here, stop on the switch frame is secured against swinging back.
  • Figure 7 shows an alternative attachment of the motor elevator 5 by means of a spring catch.
  • a springy wire bracket 24 by the hinge effect of its attachment with hooks 25 in holes 26 of the bearing block 11 of the tension shaft 12 of the spring accumulator when not in use downwards depends on how it is indicated by the broken line is, after the insertion of the motor elevator 5 via on Motor / gear block 20 arranged locking elements 27 pushed and locks the motor elevator 5 in the same way as the Angle 14 of the support arm 13, in the bearing block 11 of the tension shaft 12 of the spring accumulator.
  • the springy wire bracket is used to loosen 24 pressed down and the motor elevator 5 can again be taken out.
  • the motor / transmission block 20 of the motor elevator 5 for fixing in the swivel direction around the axis of the clutch 8 is the motor / transmission block 20 of the motor elevator 5 in this embodiment with a Provided locking element 21 which in a in the insulating parts 22nd spring catch 23 provided on the switch frame is pressed in and thus secures the motor elevator 5 against pivoting back.
  • Low-voltage circuit breakers enable assembly the motor elevator from the front of the low voltage circuit breaker and thus a retrofit of such Built-in position switch.
  • Remain as Another advantage of some features of the conventional motor elevator received, in particular the spur toothing of the shafts to be coupled together and the spring-loaded pressure device for the stub shaft of the motor elevator.

Landscapes

  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalter mit einem nachrüstbaren Motoraufzug, dessen Ausgangswelle mit einer in einem Lagerblock gelagerten Spannwelle des Federspeichers des Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalters koppelbar ist.The invention relates to a low-voltage circuit breaker with a retrofittable motor elevator, the Output shaft with one in a bearing block Spring shaft of the low-voltage circuit breaker can be coupled.

Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalter weisen als Grundausstattung im allgemeinen einen Handantrieb auf, bei dem mit einer bestimmten vorgegebenen Anzahl von Bewegungshüben ein Federspeicher gespannt wird. Der Zustand "gespannt" des Federspeichers wird dann angezeigt, und der Schalter ist einschaltbereit, wenn die anderen Verriegelungsbedingungen wie "Tür geschlossen", "Kurbel des Fahrantriebs abgezogen", und dergleichen, erfüllt sind.Low voltage circuit breakers have basic equipment generally a manual drive, in which with a a certain predetermined number of movement strokes Spring loaded. The state "tense" of the Spring memory is then displayed and the switch is on ready to switch on if the other locking conditions such as "door closed", "crank of the drive mechanism removed", and the like are satisfied.

Für höhere Management- oder Komfortansprüche gibt es dann zusätzlich den Motoraufzug. Weil der Handaufzug die Grundausführung und der Motoraufzug eine zusätzliche Ausstattung ist, wird der Motoraufzug so ausgebildet, daß er eine nachrüstbare Einheit bildet. Dabei soll die Nachrüstbarkeit auch bei Schaltern möglich sein, die bereits in einer Schaltanlage eingebaut sind. Das soll ohne großen Aufwand möglich sein.Then there is for higher management or comfort requirements additionally the motor elevator. Because the manual winding is the basic version and the motor elevator additional equipment is, the motorized elevator is designed so that it is a retrofittable unit forms. The retrofit is supposed to be also be possible with switches that are already in one Switchgear are installed. That should be done without much effort to be possible.

Die Motoraufzugseinheit besteht in der Regel aus einem Gehäuse in dem sich ein Getriebemotor befindet, dessen Getriebe ein großes Untersetzungsverhältnis aufweist und dessen Ausgangswelle mit der Spannwelle des Federspeichers des Niederspannung-Leistungsschalters gekoppelt ist, auf die auch der Handaufzug wirkt. The motor winding unit usually consists of one Housing in which there is a geared motor, the Gearbox has a large reduction ratio and whose output shaft with the tension shaft of the spring accumulator of the low-voltage circuit breaker is coupled to the the manual wind also works.

Die US-PS 4 901 821 zeigt, insbesondere in der Fig.3, die Befestigung einer Motor-Getriebeeinheit für den Aufzug des Federspeichers eines Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalters, bei dem diese Motor-Getriebeeinheit mittels Schrauben an einer Tragplatte befestigt ist. Das bedingt den Zugang zu den Schrauben von einer Seite der Tragplatte und Platz zum Ansetzen der Motor-Getriebeeinheit von der anderen Seite derselben. Eine nachträgliche Montage der Motor-Getriebeeinheit bei einem in einer Schaltanlage eingebauten Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalter ist bei dieser Ausführung nicht möglich.US Pat. No. 4,901,821 shows, in particular in FIG Attachment of a motor-gear unit for the elevator of the Spring accumulator of a low-voltage circuit breaker, at which this motor gear unit by means of screws on one Support plate is attached. That requires access to the Screw from one side of the support plate and space to Position the motor-gear unit from the other side the same. A subsequent assembly of the motor-gear unit in a switchgear installed Low voltage circuit breaker is in this version not possible.

Auch eine in der US-PS 4 649 244 beschriebene Motor-Getriebeeinheit zum Aufzug eines Energiespeichers zum Abschalten eines Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalters ist nicht für einen nachträglichen Einbau von vorn in einen in einer Schaltanlage befindlichen Schalter geeignet. Alle bisherigen Ausführungen von Motoraufzügen zum Spannen von Federspeichern bei Niederspannungs-Leistungsschaltern gestattet nur eine Montage von der Seite des Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalters, also nur bei nicht in einer Schaltanlage eingebauten Schaltern. Somit ist eine problemlose Nachrüstung derartiger Schalter in einer Schaltanlage nicht möglich.Also a motor-transmission unit described in US Pat. No. 4,649,244 to lift an energy store to Switching off a low voltage circuit breaker is not for retrofitting from the front into one in one Switchgear located switch suitable. All previous ones Versions of motor lifts for tensioning spring accumulators only one is permitted for low-voltage circuit breakers Assembly from the side of the low-voltage circuit breaker, So only when not installed in a switchgear Switches. This makes retrofitting easy Switch in a switchgear is not possible.

Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht folglich darin, eine Befestigung für Motoraufzüge zu schaffen, die eine Montage derselben von der Frontseite des Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalters und somit eine Nachrüstung derartiger Schalter einer eingebauten Position ermöglicht.The object of the present invention is therefore in creating an attachment for motor lifts that mounting them from the front of the low-voltage circuit breaker and therefore a retrofit Such switch allows a built-in position.

Zur Lösung diese Aufgabe werden erfindungsgemäß an einem Flansch des Lagerblocks der Spannwelle des Federspeichers Zentrierelemente zum Eingriff in Gegenelemente am Getriebeausgang des Motoraufzugs vorgesehen, in die der Motoraufzug mit einem geringen Weg axial in Richtung der Spannwelle einschiebbar ist. Der geringe erforderliche axiale Weg beim Einschieben des Motoraufzugs in die Zentrierelemente ermöglicht bei einer gewünschten Nachrüstung eine nachträgliche Montage des Motoraufzugs bei einem in einer Schaltanlage eingebauten Schalter von der Vorderseite. Der Motoraufzug ist in diesen Zentrierelementen schwenkbar und das Einschieben in diese Zentrierelemente erfolgt in einer im Schalter in die Richtung zur Frontseite des Schalters geschwenkten Stellung. Gleichzeitig wird dabei auch die Kupplung zwischen dem Getriebeausgang und der Spannwelle des Federaufzugs hergestellt. Weiterhin ist zur Arretierung des Motoraufzugs in der Schwenkrichtung an einer von der Zentrierung in einer gewissen Entfernung angebrachten Stelle ein Befestigungsmittel vorgesehen. Darüber hinaus sind Mittel für eine axiale Fixierung des Motoraufzugs in den Zentrierelementen des Flansches des Lagerblocks der Spannwelle des Federaufzugs und in der Kupplung der Spannwelle vorhanden.To solve this problem, according to the invention, on one Flange of the bearing block of the spring shaft tension shaft Centering elements for engaging mating elements at the gearbox output of the motorized elevator into which the motorized elevator with a small axial path in the direction of the tension shaft can be inserted. The small axial path required for The motor elevator can be pushed into the centering elements if a retrofit is required, a subsequent one Installation of the motor elevator in a switchgear built-in switch from the front. The motor elevator is pivotable in these centering elements and the insertion in this centering takes place in a switch in the Direction to the front of the switch pivoted position. At the same time, the clutch between the Gearbox output and the spring shaft tension shaft. Furthermore, for locking the motor elevator in the swivel direction on one of the centering in one a fastener at a certain distance intended. In addition, there are means for an axial Fixing the motor elevator in the centering elements of the Flange of the bearing block of the tension shaft of the spring winding and present in the coupling of the tension shaft.

Es bleiben folglich einige Merkmale des herkömmlichen Motoraufzugs erhalten, insbesondere die Stirnverzahnung der miteinander zu kuppelnden Wellen und die gefederte Andruckvorrichtung für den Wellenstumpf des Motoraufzugs. Das Befestigungsmittel zur Arretierung des Motoraufzugs in der Schwenkrichtung kann vorteilhaft aus einem Rastelement am Motor/Getriebeblock des Motoraufzugs und einer in den Isolierteilen am Schalterrahmen angeordneten Federrastung bestehen. Es kann aber auch durch eine Öse am Motor/Getriebeblock des Motoraufzugs, eine Gewindebohrung in einem Anschlag und eine durch die Öse in die Gewindebohrung einschraubbaren Schraube gebildet werden. Wesentlich ist in jedem Fall eine Handhabung in der Montagerichtung des Motoraufzugs, also von der Frontseite des Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalters.Consequently, some features of the conventional one remain Get motor elevator, especially the spur gear teeth shafts to be coupled together and the spring-loaded pressure device for the stub shaft of the motor elevator. The Fastening device for locking the motor elevator in the Swivel direction can advantageously be from a locking element on Motor / gear block of the motor elevator and one in the Insulating parts on the switch frame arranged spring catch consist. But it can also be through an eyelet on the engine / gear block of the motor elevator, one threaded hole in one Stop and one through the eyelet into the threaded hole screw-in screw are formed. Is essential in any handling in the mounting direction of the Motor elevator, i.e. from the front of the low-voltage circuit breaker.

Das Mittel zur axialen Fixierung des Motoraufzugs in den Zentrierelementen des Flansches des Lagerblocks der Spannwelle des Federaufzugs und in der Kupplung der Spannwelle ist vorteilhaft ein am Lagerblock der Spannwelle des Federaufzugs angebrachter starrer Stützarm, der einen angeformten Winkel aufweist.The means for axially fixing the motor elevator in the Centering elements of the flange of the bearing block of the tension shaft of the spring winding and in the coupling of the tension shaft advantageous on the bearing block of the tension shaft of the spring elevator attached rigid support arm that has a molded angle having.

In einer alternativen Ausführung kann das Mittel zur axialen Fixierung des Motoraufzugs in den Zentrierelementen des Flansches des Lagerblocks der Spannwelle des Federaufzugs und in der Kupplung der Spannwelle auch ein mit Haken in Löchern im Lagerblock der Spannwelle des Federspeichers befestigter federnder Drahtbügel sein, der den Motoraufzug umfaßt, und in dafür vorgesehenen Rastelementen am Motoraufzug arretierbar ist. Vor dem Einbau des Motoraufzugs wird dieser Drahtbügel mittels der Löcher montiert. Die hakenartigen Enden des Drahtbügels und die Löcher sind so dimensioniert, daß der Drahtbügel nach unten hängen kann und das Einsetzen des Motoraufzugs nicht behindert. Er ist ferner so bemessen, daß er den Motoraufzug umfaßt. Die Endlage des Motoraufzugs ist durch geeignete Anschläge definiert und in dieser Endlage ist der Drahtbügel von unten über den Motoraufzug hochziehbar und in dafür vorgesehenen Rastelementen arretierbar.In an alternative embodiment, the means for axial Fixing the motor elevator in the centering elements of the Flange of the bearing block of the tension shaft of the spring winding and in the coupling of the tension shaft also one with hooks in holes attached in the bearing block of the tensioning shaft of the spring accumulator resilient wire bracket that includes the motor elevator, and in Locking elements provided for this purpose can be locked on the motor elevator is. Before installing the motor elevator, this wire bracket mounted by means of the holes. The hooked ends of the Wire bracket and the holes are dimensioned so that the Wire hanger can hang down and inserting the Motor elevator not hindered. It is also such that he includes the motor elevator. The end position of the motor elevator is defined by suitable stops and is in this end position the wire bracket can be pulled up from below via the motor elevator and can be locked in the locking elements provided.

Ein derartiger Drahtbügel zur Befestigung eines Bauelementes, hier einer Löschkammer für ein elektrisches Schaltgerät, mittels einer federnden Drahtklammer, ist an sich in der DE-OS 1 908 751 beschrieben. Eine gleichartige Befestigung ist zur Fixierung von Verteilerkappen bei Zündverteilern von Kraftfahrzeugen allgemein bekannt. Sie dienen in allen bekannten Fällen jedoch lediglich zur Fixierung passiver Elemente, die keinen wesentlichen mechanischen Beanspruchungen ausgesetzt sind. Der Vorteil des Drahtbügels im vorliegenden Anwendungsfall besteht darin, daß er nicht grundsätzlich eingebaut werden muß, wie der starre Stützarm, egal ob er einmal benötigt wird, oder nicht. Er ist auch billiger und kann mit dem Motoraufzug mitgeliefert werden. Es kann natürlich auch eine Kombination beider Befestigungen verwendet werden.Such a wire bracket for fastening a component, here an arcing chamber for an electrical switching device, by means of a resilient wire clip, is in itself in the DE-OS 1 908 751. A similar attachment is used to fix distributor caps on ignition distributors from Motor vehicles generally known. They serve in all known cases, however, only for passive fixation Items that do not have significant mechanical stress are exposed. The advantage of the wire bracket in present use case is that it is not must always be installed, like the rigid support arm, no matter if it is needed or not. He's also cheaper and can be supplied with the motorized elevator. It can of course also be a combination of both fastenings be used.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand von bevorzugten, in den Figuren dargestellten, Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert.The invention is based on preferred, in the Figures illustrated, exemplary embodiments explained in more detail.

Die Figur 1 zeigt schematisch die Anordnung des Motoraufzugs für den Federspeicher in der Ansicht von der Frontseite des Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalters.Figure 1 shows schematically the arrangement of the motor elevator for the spring mechanism in the view from the front of the Low-voltage circuit breaker.

Die Figur 2 zeigt schematisch einen seitlichen Schnitt durch einen Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalter mit dem Motoraufzug in der Stellung, in welcher er eingesetzt wird.Figure 2 shows schematically a side section through a low voltage circuit breaker with the motor elevator in the position in which it is used.

Die Figur 3 zeigt schematisch einen seitlichen Schnitt durch einen Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalter mit dem Motoraufzug in der fixierten Stellung.Figure 3 shows schematically a side section through a low voltage circuit breaker with the motor elevator in the fixed position.

Die Figur 4 zeigt den Lagerblock der Spannwelle des Federspeichers, an dem der Motoraufzug montiert wird.FIG. 4 shows the bearing block of the tensioning shaft of the spring accumulator, on which the motor elevator is mounted.

Die Figur 5 zeigt eine mögliche Form der Fixierung des Motoraufzugs in der Schwenkrichtung.FIG. 5 shows a possible form of fixing the Motor elevator in the swivel direction.

Die Figur 6 zeigt eine weitere mögliche Form der Fixierung des Motoraufzugs in der Schwenkrichtung.FIG. 6 shows another possible form of fixation of the motor elevator in the swivel direction.

Die Figur 7 zeigt eine alternative Form der Befestigung des Motoraufzugs.FIG. 7 shows an alternative form of fastening the Motor elevator.

Die Figur 1 zeigt zur Verdeutlichung der räumlichen Verhältnisse schematisch die Anordnung des Motoraufzugs für den Federspeicher in der Ansicht von der Frontseite des Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalters 1, mit den bekannten Bedienelementen 2, wie EIN- und AUS-Drucktaster, den Anzeigeelementen 3, wie Bereitschaftsanzeige und Speicheranzeige. Hinter dem Handaufzugshebel 4 ist der Motoraufzug 5, bestehend aus dem Motor 6, dem Getriebe 7 und der Kupplung 8 in der fixierten Stellung gezeigt. An einem Flansch des Lagerblocks 11 der Spannwelle 12 des Federspeichers sind Zentrierelemente 9 zum Eingriff in Gegenelemente 10 am Getriebeausgang des Motoraufzugs 5 vorgesehen, die neben ihrer Zentrierungsfunktion einen Fixierungspunkt des Motoraufzugs 5 bilden. Durch einen am Lagerblock 11 der Spannwelle 12 des Federspeichers angebrachten Stützarm 13, der mit einem angeformten Winkel 14 versehen ist, wird der Motoraufzug 5 in axialer Richtung in der Kupplung 8 und ihren Zentrierelementen 9 arretiert.Figure 1 shows the spatial Ratios schematically the arrangement of the motor elevator for the spring accumulator in the view from the front of the Low-voltage circuit breaker 1, with the known Controls 2, such as ON and OFF push buttons Display elements 3, such as readiness display and memory display. Behind the manual wind lever 4 is the motor wind 5 consisting of the motor 6, the transmission 7 and the clutch 8 shown in the fixed position. On a flange of the Bearing blocks 11 of the tension shaft 12 of the spring accumulator Centering elements 9 for engagement in counter elements 10 on Gearbox output of the motor elevator 5 is provided in addition to their centering function a fixation point of the Form motor elevator 5. By one on the bearing block 11 Tension shaft 12 of the spring arm attached support arm 13, which is provided with a molded angle 14, the Motor elevator 5 in the axial direction in the clutch 8 and their Centering elements 9 locked.

Dieser Stützarm 13 bildet zugleich die Auflage für den Motoraufzug 5. Zur Arretierung in der Schwenkrichtung um die Achse der Kupplung 8 ist in dieser Ausführungsform eine Öse 15 vorgesehen, mittels welcher der Motoraufzug 5 mit einer Schraube 16 (Figur 6) an einem geeigneten, mit einer entsprechenden Gewindebohrung versehenen Anschlag 17 (Figur 2 und 3) befestigt werden kann.This support arm 13 also forms the support for the Motor lift 5. For locking in the swivel direction around the The axis of the coupling 8 is an eyelet in this embodiment 15 provided by means of which the motor elevator 5 with a Screw 16 (Figure 6) on a suitable, with a corresponding Threaded bore provided stop 17 (Figure 2 and 3) can be attached.

Die Figur 2 zeigt einen seitlichen Schnitt durch einen Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalter 1 mit dem Handaufzugshebel 4 als Grundausstattung, der mittels einer Kurbelschwinge 18 über eine Klinkensperre 19 bei jedem Hub schrittweise den Federspeicher spannt und den erfindungsgemäßen Motoraufzug 5 in der zur Frontseite des Schalters geschwenkten Stellung, in welcher er eingesetzt wird. Er wird, vor dem Schalter stehend gesehen, von vorn mit einem geringen seitlichen Weg eingebaut, weil das für das Kuppeln mit der Spannwelle 12 des Federspeichers die günstigste Einbauweise ist. Der Motoraufzug 5 wird in der dargestellten, geschwenkten Stellung eingesetzt, wobei er an dem Winkel 14 des Stützarmes 13 vorbeigeführt werden kann, dann in Pfeilrichtung im Schalter nach hinten gekippt und eingerastet. Die Zentrierung der Teile der Zahnkupplung erfolgt durch Zentrierelemente 9, die sich am Lagerblock 11 der Spannwelle 12 des Federspeichers und am Getriebeausgang des Motoraufzugs 5 befinden.Figure 2 shows a side section through a Low-voltage circuit breaker 1 with the manual wind lever 4 as basic equipment, which by means of a crank arm 18 via a ratchet lock 19 step by step with each stroke Spring accumulator and the motor elevator 5 according to the invention in the position pivoted to the front of the switch, in which it is used. He will be standing in front of the counter seen, installed from the front with a small lateral path, because that for coupling with the tension shaft 12 of Spring accumulator is the cheapest installation method. The motor elevator 5 is shown in the pivoted position used, he at the angle 14 of the support arm 13th can be passed, then in the direction of the arrow in the switch tilted back and locked. Centering the Parts of the tooth coupling is carried out by centering elements 9 itself on the bearing block 11 of the tension shaft 12 of the spring accumulator and are located at the gearbox output of the motor elevator 5.

Die Figur 3 zeigt den Motoraufzug 5 in der arretierten Stellung. Er befindet sich in dieser Stellung im Eingriff mit dem Winkel 14 des Stützarmes 13 und ist somit in axialer Richtung fixiert. Die radiale Fixierung des Motoraufzugs 5 erfolgt durch die im Eingriff befindlichen Zentrierelemente 9 am Lagerblock 11 der Spannwelle 12 des Federspeichers und am Getriebeausgang des Motoraufzugs 5. Zur Arretierung in der Schwenkrichtung um die Achse der Kupplung 8 ist der Motoraufzug 5 in dieser Ausführungsform mit einer Öse 15 versehen, mittels welcher er mit einer Schraube 16 (Figur 6) an einem mit einer nicht dargestellten entsprechenden Gewindebohrung versehenen Anschlag 17 befestigt werden kann.Figure 3 shows the motor elevator 5 in the locked Position. In this position he is engaged with the angle 14 of the support arm 13 and is thus in axial Direction fixed. The radial fixation of the motor elevator 5 takes place through the centering elements 9 in engagement on the bearing block 11 of the tension shaft 12 of the spring accumulator and on Gearbox output of the motor elevator 5. For locking in the The direction of rotation about the axis of the clutch 8 is the motor elevator 5 provided in this embodiment with an eyelet 15, by means of which he with a screw 16 (Figure 6) on a with a corresponding threaded bore, not shown provided stop 17 can be attached.

Die Figur 4 zeigt den Lagerblock 11 der Spannwelle 12 des Federspeichers, an dem der Motoraufzug 5 zentriert montiert wird. Der Motoraufzug 5 wird in der in der Fig.2 gezeigten Stellung in die Kupplung 8 der Spannwelle 12 eingeschoben, wobei sowohl die Zentrierelemente 9 am Lagerblock 11, als auch die Kupplungselemente der Kupplung 8 mit entsprechenden Gegenelementen 10 am Getriebeausgang des Motoraufzugs 5 in Eingriff gelangen und dann geschwenkt, bis er am Anschlag 17 anschlägt und auf dem Stützarm 13, der dann zur Grundausstattung des Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalters 1 gehört, aufsitzt und wird dann durch den Winkel 14 des Stützarmes 13 in der eingekuppelten Position in axialer Richtung fixiert.FIG. 4 shows the bearing block 11 of the tension shaft 12 of the Spring accumulator on which the motorized elevator 5 is mounted in the center becomes. The motor elevator 5 is shown in the figure 2 Inserted into the coupling 8 of the tension shaft 12, both the centering elements 9 on the bearing block 11, also the coupling elements of the coupling 8 with corresponding Counter elements 10 at the gearbox output of the motor elevator 5 in Engage and then pivoted until it stops at the 17th strikes and on the support arm 13, which is then the basic equipment the low-voltage circuit breaker 1, sits and is then through the angle 14 of the support arm 13th fixed in the engaged position in the axial direction.

Die Figur 5 zeigt eine andere mögliche Form der Fixierung des Motoraufzugs 5 in der Schwenkrichtung. Am Motor/Getriebeblock 20 ist ein Rastelement 21 vorgesehen, das in eine in den Isolierteilen 22 am Schalterrahmen vorgesehene Federrastung 23 hineingedrückt und so gegen ein Zurückschwenken gesichert wird.FIG. 5 shows another possible form of fixing the Motor elevator 5 in the swivel direction. On the engine / transmission block 20, a locking element 21 is provided, which in one in the Insulating parts 22 provided on the switch frame spring catch 23 pushed in and thus secured against pivoting back becomes.

Die Figur 6 zeigt nochmals im einzelnen die schon im Zusammenhang mit der Fig.3 erwähnte mögliche Form der Fixierung des Motoraufzugs 5 in der Schwenkrichtung. Hier ist am Motor/Getriebeblock 20 eine Öse 15 vorgesehen, mittels welcher dieser mit Hilfe einer Schraube 16 an einem entsprechenden, hier nicht dargestellten, Anschlag am Schalterrahmen gegen ein Zurückschwenken gesichert wird.Figure 6 shows again in detail the already In connection with the Fig.3 mentioned possible form of Fixing the motor elevator 5 in the swivel direction. Here is an eyelet 15 is provided on the motor / transmission block 20 by means of which one with the help of a screw 16 on a corresponding, not shown here, stop on the switch frame is secured against swinging back.

Die Figur 7 zeigt eine alternative Befestigung des Motoraufzugs 5 mittels eines Federrastbügels. Ein federnder Drahtbügel 24, der durch die Scharnierwirkung seiner Befestigung mit Haken 25 in Löchern 26 des Lagerblocks 11 der Spannwelle 12 des Federspeichers im nicht benutzten Zustand nach unten hängt, wie es durch die gestrichelte Darstellung angedeutet ist, wird nach dem Einsetzen des Motoraufzugs 5 über am Motor/Getriebeblock 20 angeordnete Rastelemente 27 geschoben und arretiert den Motoraufzug 5 in gleicher Weise, wie der Winkel 14 des Stützarmes 13, im Lagerblock 11 der Spannwelle 12 des Federspeichers. Zum Lösen wird der federnde Drahtbügel 24 nach unten gedrückt und der Motoraufzug 5 kann wieder herausgenommen werden. Zur Fixierung in der Schwenkrichtung um die Achse der Kupplung 8 ist der Motor/Getriebeblock 20 des Motoraufzugs 5 in dieser Ausführungsform mit einem Rastelement 21 versehen, das in eine in den Isolierteilen 22 am Schalterrahmen vorgesehene Federrastung 23 hineingedrückt und den Motoraufzug 5 so gegen ein Zurückschwenken sichert.Figure 7 shows an alternative attachment of the motor elevator 5 by means of a spring catch. A springy wire bracket 24 by the hinge effect of its attachment with hooks 25 in holes 26 of the bearing block 11 of the tension shaft 12 of the spring accumulator when not in use downwards depends on how it is indicated by the broken line is, after the insertion of the motor elevator 5 via on Motor / gear block 20 arranged locking elements 27 pushed and locks the motor elevator 5 in the same way as the Angle 14 of the support arm 13, in the bearing block 11 of the tension shaft 12 of the spring accumulator. The springy wire bracket is used to loosen 24 pressed down and the motor elevator 5 can again be taken out. For fixing in the swivel direction around the axis of the clutch 8 is the motor / transmission block 20 of the motor elevator 5 in this embodiment with a Provided locking element 21 which in a in the insulating parts 22nd spring catch 23 provided on the switch frame is pressed in and thus secures the motor elevator 5 against pivoting back.

Die erfindungsgemäße Befestigung für Motoraufzüge von Niederspannungs-Leistungsschaltern ermöglicht eine Montage der Motoraufzüg von der Frontseite des Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalters und somit eine Nachrüstung derartiger Schalter einer eingebauten Position. Dabei bleiben als weiterer Vorteil einige Merkmale des herkömmlichen Motoraufzugs erhalten, insbesondere die Stirnverzahnung der miteinander zu kuppelnden Wellen und die gefederte Andruckvorrichtung für den Wellenstumpf des Motoraufzugs.The attachment for motor lifts according to the invention Low-voltage circuit breakers enable assembly the motor elevator from the front of the low voltage circuit breaker and thus a retrofit of such Built-in position switch. Remain as Another advantage of some features of the conventional motor elevator received, in particular the spur toothing of the shafts to be coupled together and the spring-loaded pressure device for the stub shaft of the motor elevator.

Claims (5)

  1. Low-voltage circuit breaker with a retrofittable motor reset mechanism (5), whose output shaft can be coupled to a charging shaft (12), mounted in a bearing block (11), of the spring energy store of the low-voltage circuit breaker, characterized in that centring elements (9) are provided on a flange of the bearing block (11) of the charging shaft (12) of the spring energy store so as to engage in mating elements (10) on the gearbox output of the motor reset mechanism (5), in such a way that the motor reset mechanism can be pushed axially into these centring elements (9) with little travel in the direction of the charging shaft (12) and is pivotably mounted in these centring elements, in that in order to lock the motor reset mechanism (5) in the pivoting direction, a fixing means is provided at a point fitted at a specific distance from the centring means, and in that there are means for fixing the motor reset mechanism (5) axially in the centring elements (9) of the flange of the bearing block (11) of the charging shaft (12) of the spring reset mechanism, and in the coupling (8) of the charging shaft (12).
  2. Low-voltage circuit breaker according to Claim 1, characterized in that the fixing means for locking the motor reset mechanism (5) in the pivoting direction comprises a latching element (21) on the motor/gearbox block (20) of the motor reset mechanism (5), and a spring latching means (23) arranged in the insulating parts (22) on the breaker frame.
  3. Low-voltage circuit breaker according to Claim 1, characterized in that the fixing means for locking the motor reset mechanism (5) in the pivoting direction comprises an eye (15) on the motor/gearbox block (20) of the motor reset mechanism (5), a threaded hole in a stop (17) and a screw (16) which can be screwed into the threaded hole through the eye (15).
  4. Low-voltage circuit breaker according to Claim 1, characterized in that the means for fixing the motor reset mechanism (5) axially in the centring elements (9) of the flange of the bearing block (11) of the charging shaft (12) of the spring reset mechanism, and in the coupling (8) of the charging shaft (12), is a rigid supporting arm (13) which is fitted to the bearing block (11) of the charging shaft (12) of the spring reset mechanism and has an integrally moulded angle (14).
  5. Low-voltage circuit breaker according to Claim 1, characterized in that the means for fixing the motor reset mechanism (5) axially in the centring elements (9) of the flange of the bearing block (11) of the charging shaft (12) of the spring reset mechanism, and in the coupling (8) of the charging shaft (12), is a springy wire loop (24) which is fixed by hooks (25) in holes (26) in the bearing block (11) of the charging shaft (12) of the spring energy store and which encloses the motor reset mechanism (5) and can be locked in latching elements (27) provided for the purpose on the motor reset mechanism (5).
EP99944263A 1998-07-09 1999-06-30 Low-voltage circuit-breaker with a retrofitted power-driven lift Expired - Lifetime EP1145263B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19832592 1998-07-09
DE19832592A DE19832592A1 (en) 1998-07-09 1998-07-09 Low-voltage circuit breakers with a retrofittable motor elevator
PCT/DE1999/002030 WO2000003405A2 (en) 1998-07-09 1999-06-30 Low-voltage circuit-breaker with a retrofitted power-driven lift

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1145263A2 EP1145263A2 (en) 2001-10-17
EP1145263B1 true EP1145263B1 (en) 2002-11-27

Family

ID=7874682

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99944263A Expired - Lifetime EP1145263B1 (en) 1998-07-09 1999-06-30 Low-voltage circuit-breaker with a retrofitted power-driven lift

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6380830B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1145263B1 (en)
DE (2) DE19832592A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2000003405A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20103230U1 (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-06-20 Siemens Ag Low-voltage circuit breaker with a bearing arrangement for the switching shaft
US8183488B2 (en) * 2009-09-15 2012-05-22 Eaton Corporation Electrical switching apparatus and load conductor therefor
CN106960769B (en) * 2016-12-26 2018-12-21 杜文福 A kind of open circuit safety lock and double power supply converting switch

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1908751A1 (en) * 1969-02-18 1970-11-05 Siemens Ag Multipole electromagnetic switchgear with arc extinguishing chambers
FR2558986B1 (en) * 1984-01-30 1986-11-21 Merlin Gerin DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING AN ELECTRIC CIRCUIT BREAKER
DE3711138A1 (en) * 1987-04-02 1988-10-13 Licentia Gmbh Drive for the remotely controlled switching on and off of an automatic circuit-breaker
US4901821A (en) * 1988-10-13 1990-02-20 Siemens Energy & Automation, Inc. Motor operator for a stored energy operating mechanism
US5025171A (en) 1989-09-22 1991-06-18 S&C Electric Company Method and arrangement for providing power operation of switchgear apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1145263A2 (en) 2001-10-17
DE59903604D1 (en) 2003-01-09
US6380830B1 (en) 2002-04-30
WO2000003405A3 (en) 2002-09-12
WO2000003405A2 (en) 2000-01-20
DE19832592A1 (en) 2000-01-13

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