EP1122627A2 - Switching and operating mechanism - Google Patents
Switching and operating mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1122627A2 EP1122627A2 EP01102142A EP01102142A EP1122627A2 EP 1122627 A2 EP1122627 A2 EP 1122627A2 EP 01102142 A EP01102142 A EP 01102142A EP 01102142 A EP01102142 A EP 01102142A EP 1122627 A2 EP1122627 A2 EP 1122627A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spring washer
- actuating mechanism
- mechanism according
- bearing part
- switch actuating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/02—Details
- H01H23/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a switch actuation mechanism with a Rocker arm, which is guided in a base pivotable on all sides Bearing part and a shaft attached to this.
- a switch actuation mechanism that for switches such as mirror adjustment switches in vehicles or switches for game consoles and the like can be used, the rocker arm is off can be swiveled in all directions and through a central rest position Spring force applied to the rest position.
- the switch actuation mechanism must corresponding degrees of mobility have coupled with variable restoring forces and locking positions could be. Complex movement patterns are also appropriate numerous, coordinated components can be realized.
- the invention provides a switch actuation mechanism a complex movement pattern with the least effort on components for the rocker arm.
- the Switch actuation mechanism equipped with a spring washer, which is axially supported on the bearing part of the rocker arm and with its outer circumference on an inner side surrounding the bearing part Contact surface of the base is present.
- This spring washer alone is in able the restoring forces to return the rocker arm into its deliver the central rest position from any actuation position.
- the spring washer is curved and with its concave side facing the contact surface of the base. This configuration of the spring washer has the actuating and restoring force a degressive characteristic.
- the spring washer can the restoring force Have the rocker arm turn back to its rest position.
- the rocker arm with the spring washer is rotationally fixed coupled.
- the spring washer and the contact surface on the inside of the base have interacting shapes, in particular sliding ramp surfaces so that the Spring force generate a force component acting in the circumferential direction can.
- the switch actuation mechanism is in a base or housing arranged, of which only one wall part 10 is shown in FIG is.
- this wall part 10 is a spherical cap-shaped bearing holder 12 formed.
- this bearing seat 12 is a corresponding spherical cap-shaped bearing part 14 of a rocker arm added, 1 of which, in addition to the bearing part 14, is connected to the latter Shaft 16 is shown.
- the bearing part 14 has on the spherical cap-shaped Area then a cylindrical area 18 and at its end facing away from the shaft 16 a radially projecting, circular flange 20.
- the central opening 22 of the Flange 20 is continued into the interior of the bearing part 14 and forms there a concavely rounded support surface 24.
- One on the base of the actuating mechanism supported bearing pin 26 extends through the opening 22 and with its spherically rounded free end in contact to the concavely rounded support surface 24.
- a circular, plate-like curved spring washer 28 placed on the Ring flange 20 axially supported.
- the concave side of the plate spring 28 is facing the inner surface of the wall part 10.
- the spring washer 28 has a central hole 30, the shape of which is the outer circumference of the cylindrical Part 18 of the bearing part 14 corresponds.
- the spring washer 28 lies with its outer circumference 34 on an inside, annular contact surface 36 of the wall part 10.
- This annular contact surface 36 is in the embodiment shown in the wall part 10 sunk.
- the spring washer 28 has a number of pronounced on its outer circumference 34 Cam 38, namely four arranged at angular intervals of 90 ° Contact cams.
- the number and arrangement of the contact cams 38 will determined by the functionality of the switch to be operated.
- This Cams 38 are shapes that correspond to corresponding shapes the contact surface 36 for the definition of locking positions work together. These locking positions come when the rocker arm rotates 16 about its longitudinal axis.
- the rocker arm formed by the bearing part 14 and shaft 16 is outgoing pivotable in all directions from the rest position shown in FIG and at the same time rotatable about its axis.
- the spring washer 28 sets one for the rocker arm in each of its deflection positions Restoring force ready, which in the rest position shown in Figure 1 can lead back. Due to the curved shape of the spring washer 28 the actuating and restoring forces have a degressive characteristic.
- the spring washer 28 can also be used to reverse the rocker arm Provide restoring forces required in its rest position.
- To the cams 38 run over ramp-shaped surface areas of the contact surface 36. By the axial pressure on these ramp-shaped surface areas force components oriented in the circumferential direction are generated.
- the switch actuation mechanism described fulfills with only a few Components all requirements for complex switch functions and switch positions.
- the simple structure of the actuation mechanism enables rational production in large quantities.
- the Switching feel of the actuation mechanism can by the nature the spring washer 28 can be largely determined.
- the main parameters are the choice of material, material thickness, radius of curvature as well as the disc and hole diameter.
- the curvature of the spring washer 28 with the convex side in contact with the base is supported the peripheral edge of the flange 20 on a spring washer 29, which on Bottom of the base rests and surrounds the bearing pin 26.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Schalter-Betätigungsmechanismus mit einem Kipphebel, der ein in einem Sockel allseitig verschwenkbar geführtes Lagerteil (14) und einen an diesem befestigten Schaft (16) aufweist sowie aus einer zentralen Ruhelage in alle Richtungen verschwenkbar und durch Federkraft in die Ruhelage beaufschlagt ist. Die Federkraft wird durch eine Federscheibe (28) bereitgestellt, die axial an dem Lagerteil (14) abgestützt ist und mit ihrem Außenumfang (34) an einer das Lagerteil (14) umgebenden innenseitigen Kontaktfläche (36) des Sockels liegt. <IMAGE>Switch-actuating mechanism with a rocker arm, which has a bearing part (14) which can be pivoted on all sides in a base and a shaft (16) fastened thereon, and which can be pivoted in all directions from a central rest position and is loaded by spring force into the rest position. The spring force is provided by a spring washer (28) which is axially supported on the bearing part (14) and with its outer circumference (34) lies on an inside contact surface (36) of the base surrounding the bearing part (14). <IMAGE>
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Schalter-Betätigungsmechanismus mit einem Kipphebel, der ein in einem Sockel allseitig verschwenkbar geführtes Lagerteil und einen an diesem befestigten Schaft aufweist. Bei einem solchen Schalter-Betätigungsmechanismus, der für Schalter wie Spiegelverstellschalter in Fahrzeugen oder Schalter für Spielkonsolen und dergleichen verwendet werden kann, ist der Kipphebel aus einer zentralen Ruhelage in alle Richtungen verschwenkbar und durch Federkraft in die Ruhelage beaufschlagt.The invention relates to a switch actuation mechanism with a Rocker arm, which is guided in a base pivotable on all sides Bearing part and a shaft attached to this. With such a switch actuation mechanism that for switches such as mirror adjustment switches in vehicles or switches for game consoles and the like can be used, the rocker arm is off can be swiveled in all directions and through a central rest position Spring force applied to the rest position.
Je nach der von dem Schalter verlangten Funktionalität muß der Schalter-Betätigungsmechanismus entsprechende Beweglichkeitsfreiheitsgrade aufweisen, die mit variablen Rückstellkräften und Rastpositionen gekoppelt sein können. Komplexe Bewegungsmuster sind mit entsprechend zahlreichen, aufeinander abgestimmten Bauteilen realisierbar.Depending on the functionality required by the switch, the switch actuation mechanism must corresponding degrees of mobility have coupled with variable restoring forces and locking positions could be. Complex movement patterns are also appropriate numerous, coordinated components can be realized.
Durch die Erfindung wird ein Schalter-Betätigungsmechanismus geschaffen, der mit geringstem Aufwand an Bauteilen ein komplexes Bewegungsmuster für den Kipphebel ermöglicht. Gemäß der Erfindung ist der Schalter-Betätigungsmechanismus mit einer Federscheibe ausgestattet, die axial an dem Lagerteil des Kipphebels abgestützt ist und mit ihrem Außenumfang an einer das Lagerteil umgebenden innenseitigen Kontaktfläche des Sockels anliegt. Diese Federscheibe allein ist in der Lage, die Rückstellkräfte zur Rückbewegung des Kipphebels in seine zentrale Ruhelage aus jeder Betätigungsstellung heraus zu liefern. Bei der bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist die Federscheibe gewölbt und mit ihrer konkaven Seite der Kontaktfläche des Sockels zugewandt. Durch diese Ausbildung der Federscheibe hat die von ihr bewirkte Betätigungs- und Rückstellkraft eine degressive Charakteristik.The invention provides a switch actuation mechanism a complex movement pattern with the least effort on components for the rocker arm. According to the invention, the Switch actuation mechanism equipped with a spring washer, which is axially supported on the bearing part of the rocker arm and with its outer circumference on an inner side surrounding the bearing part Contact surface of the base is present. This spring washer alone is in able the restoring forces to return the rocker arm into its deliver the central rest position from any actuation position. In the preferred embodiment, the spring washer is curved and with its concave side facing the contact surface of the base. This configuration of the spring washer has the actuating and restoring force a degressive characteristic.
Auch bei einer Ausführungsform mit einem Kipphebel, der um seine Längsachse drehbar ist, kann die Federscheibe die Rückstellkraft zur Rückdrehung des Kipphebels in seine Ruhelage bereitstellen. Bei einer solchen Ausführungsform ist der Kipphebel mit der Federscheibe drehfest gekoppelt. Die Federscheibe und die Kontaktfläche an der Innenseite des Sockels haben miteinander zusammenwirkende Formgestaltungen, insbesondere aufeinander gleitende Rampenflächen, so daß die Federkraft eine in Umfangsrichtung wirkende Kraftkomponente erzeugen kann. Für die Bereitstellung von Rastpositionen haben die Federscheibe und die Kontaktfläche zusätzlich oder alternativ miteinander zusammenwirkende Formgestaltungen, die mehrere Raststellungen des Kipphebels definieren.Even in an embodiment with a rocker arm that around its Longitudinal axis is rotatable, the spring washer can the restoring force Have the rocker arm turn back to its rest position. At a In such an embodiment, the rocker arm with the spring washer is rotationally fixed coupled. The spring washer and the contact surface on the inside of the base have interacting shapes, in particular sliding ramp surfaces so that the Spring force generate a force component acting in the circumferential direction can. Have the spring washer for the provision of locking positions and the contact surface additionally or alternatively interacting with one another Shaped designs that have several locking positions of the rocker arm define.
Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der folgenden
Beschreibung und aus den beigefügten Zeichnungen, auf die Bezug
genommen wird. In den Zeichnungen zeigen:
Der Schalter-Betätigungsmechanismus ist in einem Sockel oder Gehäuse
angeordnet, von dem in Figur 1 nur ein Wandungsteil 10 dargestellt
ist. In diesem Wandungsteil 10 ist eine kugelkappenförmige Lageraufnahme
12 gebildet. In dieser Lageraufnahme 12 ist ein entsprechend
kugelkappenförmig ausgebildetes Lagerteil 14 eines Kipphebels aufgenommen,
von dem in Figur 1 außer dem Lagerteil 14 ein mit diesem verbundener
Schaft 16 gezeigt ist. Das Lagerteil 14 hat an den kugelkappenförmigen
Bereich anschließend einen zylindrischen Bereich 18 und
an seinem von dem Schaft 16 abgewandten Ende einen radial abstehenden,
kreisscheibenförmigen Flansch 20. Die mittlere Öffnung 22 des
Flansches 20 ist in das Innere des Lagerteils 14 fortgesetzt und bildet
dort eine konkav gerundete Stützfläche 24. Ein am Sockel des Betätigungsmechanismus
abgestützter Lagerstift 26 erstreckt sich durch
die Öffnung 22 und mit seinem ballig gerundeten freien Ende in Anlage
an die konkav gerundete Stützfläche 24.The switch actuation mechanism is in a base or housing
arranged, of which only one wall part 10 is shown in FIG
is. In this wall part 10 is a spherical cap-
Auf den zylindrischen Teil 18 des Lagerteils 12 ist eine kreisrunde,
tellerartig gewölbte Federscheibe 28 aufgesetzt, die sich an dem
Ringflansch 20 axial abstützt. Die konkave Seite der Tellerfeder 28
ist der Innenfläche des Wandungsteils 10 zugekehrt. Die Federscheibe
28 hat ein mittiges Loch 30, dessen Form dem Außenumfang des zylindrischen
Teils 18 des Lagerteils 14 entspricht. Durch zwei einander
diametral gegenüberliegende Kerben 32 in der Öffnung 30 und darin
eingreifende Rippen am Lagerteil 14 ist dieses mit der Federscheibe
28 drehfest gekoppelt.On the
Die Federscheibe 28 liegt mit ihrem Außenumfang 34 an einer innenseitigen,
ringförmigen Kontaktfläche 36 des Wandungsteils 10 an. Diese
ringförmige Kontaktfläche 36 ist bei der gezeigten Ausführungsform in
den Wandungsteil 10 eingesenkt. Wie aus Figur 2 ersichtlich ist, hat
die Federscheibe 28 an ihrem Außenumfang 34 eine Anzahl von ausgeprägten
Nocken 38, nämlich vier in Winkelabständen von 90° angeordnete
Kontaktnocken. Die Anzahl und Anordnung der Kontaktnocken 38 wird
durch die Funktionalität des zu betätigenden Schalters bestimmt. Diese
Nocken 38 sind Formgestaltungen, die mit entsprechenden Formgestaltungen
der Kontaktfläche 36 zur Definition von Raststellungen
zusammenwirken. Diese Raststellungen kommen bei der Drehung des Kipphebels
16 um seine Längsachse zustande. The
Der durch Lagerteil 14 und Schaft 16 gebildete Kipphebel ist ausgehend
von der in Figur 1 gezeigten Ruhelage in alle Richtungen verschwenkbar
und zugleich um seine Achse verdrehbar. Die Federscheibe
28 stellt für den Kipphebel in jeder seiner Auslenkpositionen eine
Rückstellkraft bereit, die ihn in die in Figur 1 gezeigte Ruhelage
zurückführen kann. Durch die gewölbte Form der Federscheibe 28 haben
die Betätigungs- und Rückstellkräfte eine degressive Charakteristik.
Die Federscheibe 28 kann auch die für eine Rückdrehung des Kipphebels
in seine Ruhelage erforderlichen Rückstellkräfte bereitstellen. Dazu
laufen die Nocken 38 über rampenförmige Flächenbereiche der Kontaktfläche
36. Durch den axialen Druck auf diese rampenförmigen Flächenbereiche
werden in Umfangsrichtung orientierte Kraftkomponenten erzeugt.The rocker arm formed by the bearing
Der beschriebene Schalter-Betätigungsmechanismus erfüllt mit nur wenigen
Bauteilen alle Anforderungen für komplexe Schalterfunktionen
und Schalterstellungen. Der einfache Aufbau des Betätigungsmechanismus
ermöglicht eine rationelle Fertigung in großen Stückzahlen. Das
Schaltgefühl des Betätigungsmechanismus kann durch die Beschaffenheit
der Federscheibe 28 weitgehend bestimmt werden. Die wesentlichen Parameter
sind die Wahl des Materials, der Materialdicke, des Wölbungsradius
sowie der Scheiben- und der Lochdurchmesser.The switch actuation mechanism described fulfills with only a few
Components all requirements for complex switch functions
and switch positions. The simple structure of the actuation mechanism
enables rational production in large quantities. The
Switching feel of the actuation mechanism can by the nature
the
Bei der Ausführungsvariante nach Figur 5 ist die Wölbung der Federscheibe
28 mit der konvexen Seite in Anlage an dem Sockel. Alternativ
oder zusätzlich, wie in Figur 5 gestrichelt dargestellt, stützt sich
der Umfangsrand des Flansches 20 an einer Federscheibe 29 ab, die am
Boden des Sockels aufliegt und den Lagerstift 26 umgibt.In the embodiment variant according to FIG. 5, the curvature of the spring washer
28 with the convex side in contact with the base. Alternatively
or additionally, as shown in dashed lines in FIG. 5, is supported
the peripheral edge of the
Eine von der Kreisform abweichende Ausführung der Federscheibe 28a
zeigt die Figur 6. Zur Verdrehsicherung sind statt der Kerben 32 bei
Figur 4 zwei Nocken 33 an der Öffnung 30 gebildet. Ferner hat die
Federscheibe 28a vier um 90° versetzte Kontakt- und Stützfahnen 39.An embodiment of the
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20001869U DE20001869U1 (en) | 2000-02-03 | 2000-02-03 | Switch actuation mechanism |
DE20001869U | 2000-02-03 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1122627A2 true EP1122627A2 (en) | 2001-08-08 |
EP1122627A3 EP1122627A3 (en) | 2003-07-30 |
EP1122627B1 EP1122627B1 (en) | 2005-10-19 |
Family
ID=7936778
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01102142A Expired - Lifetime EP1122627B1 (en) | 2000-02-03 | 2001-02-01 | Switching and operating mechanism |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20010011630A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1122627B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3684160B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100411969B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE20001869U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012217856A1 (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-03 | Sennheiser Electronic Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electronic device has electronic or electrical component arranged in housing is adjustable by rotating and is comprised with rotational axis, and spherical element is provided in region of opening and is coupled with rotational axis |
DE102018118839A1 (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2020-02-06 | Behr-Hella Thermocontrol Gmbh | Rotary / push button for an operating device in a vehicle |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10247093B3 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2004-06-09 | Siemens Ag | navigation switch |
US7436391B2 (en) | 2002-10-09 | 2008-10-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Navigation switch |
WO2005103857A1 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-11-03 | Preh Gmbh | Operating element for a motor vehicle |
WO2006083695A2 (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-10 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Sampling probe, gripper and interface for laboratory sample management systems |
US8400342B2 (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2013-03-19 | Joy Mm Delaware, Inc. | Explosion proof electro-mechanical joystick |
JP2015102953A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-06-04 | 株式会社デンソー | Operation input device |
WO2016163795A1 (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-10-13 | 홍사원 | Rotary device for operating smartphone |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2849549A (en) * | 1956-11-13 | 1958-08-26 | Gen Motors Corp | Electric switch |
US4500867A (en) * | 1982-01-13 | 1985-02-19 | Nec Kansai, Ltd. | Joystick controller using magnetosensitive elements with bias magnets |
US5624117A (en) * | 1994-07-28 | 1997-04-29 | Sugiyama Electron Co., Ltd. | Game machine controller |
US5889507A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1999-03-30 | Incontrol Solutions, Inc. | Miniature isometric joystick |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5130506A (en) | 1990-02-28 | 1992-07-14 | Eaton Corporation | Low current switching apparatus having detent structure providing tactile feedback |
DE9105251U1 (en) | 1991-04-29 | 1991-09-12 | Bohl, Alexander, 8494 Waldmünchen | Digital cross control |
JPH07307124A (en) * | 1994-05-11 | 1995-11-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Switch |
JP3261873B2 (en) * | 1994-07-04 | 2002-03-04 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Rotary operation type electronic component with push switch |
JPH0896663A (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1996-04-12 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Multi-way operation switch |
JP3531229B2 (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 2004-05-24 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Multi-directional operation switch |
JPH09161617A (en) | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-20 | Sega Enterp Ltd | Switch device |
US5883618A (en) | 1996-07-25 | 1999-03-16 | Primax Electronics. Ltd. | Computer joystick |
-
2000
- 2000-02-03 DE DE20001869U patent/DE20001869U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-01-30 US US09/772,840 patent/US20010011630A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-02-01 DE DE50107721T patent/DE50107721D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-01 KR KR10-2001-0004792A patent/KR100411969B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-01 EP EP01102142A patent/EP1122627B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-05 JP JP2001028160A patent/JP3684160B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2849549A (en) * | 1956-11-13 | 1958-08-26 | Gen Motors Corp | Electric switch |
US4500867A (en) * | 1982-01-13 | 1985-02-19 | Nec Kansai, Ltd. | Joystick controller using magnetosensitive elements with bias magnets |
US5889507A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1999-03-30 | Incontrol Solutions, Inc. | Miniature isometric joystick |
US5624117A (en) * | 1994-07-28 | 1997-04-29 | Sugiyama Electron Co., Ltd. | Game machine controller |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102012217856A1 (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-03 | Sennheiser Electronic Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electronic device has electronic or electrical component arranged in housing is adjustable by rotating and is comprised with rotational axis, and spherical element is provided in region of opening and is coupled with rotational axis |
DE102018118839A1 (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2020-02-06 | Behr-Hella Thermocontrol Gmbh | Rotary / push button for an operating device in a vehicle |
DE102018118839B4 (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2020-06-18 | Behr-Hella Thermocontrol Gmbh | Rotary / push button for an operating device in a vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE20001869U1 (en) | 2000-06-21 |
KR100411969B1 (en) | 2003-12-24 |
EP1122627A3 (en) | 2003-07-30 |
JP3684160B2 (en) | 2005-08-17 |
EP1122627B1 (en) | 2005-10-19 |
DE50107721D1 (en) | 2006-03-02 |
JP2001243846A (en) | 2001-09-07 |
US20010011630A1 (en) | 2001-08-09 |
KR20010078234A (en) | 2001-08-20 |
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