EP1114776B1 - Method and device for packaging flat articles - Google Patents
Method and device for packaging flat articles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1114776B1 EP1114776B1 EP00126768A EP00126768A EP1114776B1 EP 1114776 B1 EP1114776 B1 EP 1114776B1 EP 00126768 A EP00126768 A EP 00126768A EP 00126768 A EP00126768 A EP 00126768A EP 1114776 B1 EP1114776 B1 EP 1114776B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- packaging
- packaging station
- station
- blank
- objects
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/02—Machines characterised by incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
- B65B5/024—Machines characterised by incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles for making containers from preformed blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/14—Packaging paper or like sheets, envelopes, or newspapers, in flat, folded, or rolled form
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for packaging flat, stacked objects, especially of envelopes, packaging bags and the like, as described in the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a method is known for packaging frames from FR 2 285 301.
- the frame stacks are each made using two blanks, a box blank and a lid blank, packed. This is the first processing position a stack of box blanks and the second processing position assigned a stack of lid blanks, each with a box blank inserted under the transversely moving stack and a lid blank in each is advanced one position above the already nested stack.
- This known method works like other known methods for Packing stacked envelopes for example according to WO 96/20869 in a satisfactory manner Wise. Nevertheless, the invention is based on the object Process to be designed so that both the number of packaged per unit time Objects can be increased and the process with a device can be performed that takes up as little space as possible.
- the invention provides that the objects as a stack and the packaging blanks on their way to the packaging station initially towards each other and offset parallel to each other that the flat objects are then moved to reach the packaging station perpendicular to its original transport direction transported and then on a packaging blank be dropped off; be discontinued; be deducted; be dismissed. Thereupon the stacked items at two processing positions of the packaging station packed in the packaging blank to form a package, whereupon the package transversely to the original transport direction of the Objects are removed from the packing station. The The next packaging cut is always made using the the package containing the packed items over or over the second processing position beyond the first processing position fed to the packing station.
- the use of two processing positions in the packaging station leads to an increase in the number of items, that can be packed per unit of time.
- the next one Stack can already be placed on a packaging blank, if the previous stack is not completely in its Package is packed.
- the supply of the packaging station with new packaging cuts takes place via the second processing position or over the last completed package. This is one particularly space and space-saving arrangement of the various Components of the device possible.
- Items 2 such as envelopes and the like will be first stacked and then as stack 3 across their original Transport direction 4 moves and on a packaging blank 5 deposited in a packaging station 6.
- the packing station 6 has two processing positions 7 and 8, the stack 3 in the first processing position 7 partially packed in the packaging blank 5 and in the second processing position 8 for example by hanging up and closing a cover part 9 is completely packed as a package 10.
- This Package 10 is then again transverse to the original direction of transport 4 in the direction of arrow 11 in Fig. 1 from the packaging station 6 discharged and leaves the device 12 for Example of a roller conveyor 13.
- the stack 14 is optionally raised completely, whereupon the top packaging blank 5 in each case over the processing position 8 or over a package 10 located there transported to processing position 7 and there on a Document is lowered.
- processing position 7 takes the packaging blank 5 a layer such that the objects 2 existing stacks 3 pushed onto or onto it can be removed.
- 1 shows the packaging blank 5 in a position already partially surrounding the stack 3.
- the stack 3 is not only on the Bottom of the packaging blank 5 placed exactly, but there are also the side flaps of the packaging blank 5 folded on the stack 3 and fixed.
- the packaging is therefore in position 7 except for the lid.
- the partially packed stack becomes processing position 7 3 then moved to the processing position 8 and there or on the way there the cover part 9 is brought into the closed position. It is also conveniently fixed there. Finally the packaged stack 3 becomes package 10 from the second processing position 8 of the packing station 6 ejected.
- the direction of movement of the blanks 5 and the objects 2 is initially done towards each other and offset in parallel to each other.
- the blanks 5 are from an original Stack height raised first, then over the processing position 8 horizontally up to the processing position 7 moved and lowered there to the level of the stack 3.
- the partially packaged stack 3 moves out of the processing position 7 in the processing position 8 parallel to the direction of movement the packaging blanks 5 that are horizontally above the processing position 8 are fed to the processing position 7.
- the completed package 10 is transverse to the direction of movement from processing position 7 to processing position 8 moving, partially completed package from the packaging station 6 removed.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Verpacken von flachen, gestapelten Gegenständen,
insbesondere von Briefhüllen, Verpackungsbeuteln und dergleichen,
wie es im Oberbegriff von Anspruch 1 beschrieben ist.The invention relates to a method for packaging flat, stacked objects,
especially of envelopes, packaging bags and the like,
as described in the preamble of
Ein solches Verfahren ist zum Verpacken von Rahmen aus FR 2 285 301 bekannt.
Dort werden die Rahmenstapel jeweils mittels zweier Zuschnitte, einem Schachtelzuschnitt
und einem Deckelzuschnitt, verpackt. Dabei ist der ersten Verarbeitungsposition
ein Stapel mit Schachtelzuschnitten und der zweiten Verarbeitungsposition
ein Stapel mit Deckelzuschnitten zugeordnet, wobei jeweils ein Schachtelzuschnitt
unter den quer bewegten Stapel eingeschoben und jeweils ein Deckelzuschnitt in
eine Position oberhalb des bereits eingeschachtelten Stapels vorgeschoben wird.Such a method is known for packaging frames from
Dieses bekannte Verfahren arbeitet ebenso wie andere bekannte Verfahren zum Verpacken von gestapelten Briefhüllen beispielsweise gemäß WO 96/20869 in zufriedenstellender Weise. Dennoch liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, das Verfahren so zu gestalten, dass sowohl die Anzahl der pro Zeiteinheit zu verpackenden Gegenstände erhöht werden kann und das Verfahren mit einer Vorrichtung ausgeführt werden kann, die möglichst wenig Platz in Anspruch nimmt.This known method works like other known methods for Packing stacked envelopes for example according to WO 96/20869 in a satisfactory manner Wise. Nevertheless, the invention is based on the object Process to be designed so that both the number of packaged per unit time Objects can be increased and the process with a device can be performed that takes up as little space as possible.
Gelöst wird diese der Erfindung zugrunde liegende Aufgabe durch das kennzeichnende
Merkmal des Patentanspruchs 1. This object on which the invention is based is achieved by the characterizing
Feature of
Konkret sieht die Erfindung vor, daß die Gegenstände als Stapel und die Verpackungszuschnitte auf ihrem Weg zur Verpackungsstation zunächst aufeinanderzu sowie parallel versetzt zueinander bewegt werden, daß die flachen Gegenstände sodann zum Erreichen der Verpackungsstation quer zu ihrer ursprünglichen Transportrichtung transportiert und sodann auf einen Verpackungszuschnitt abgesetzt werden. Daraufhin werden die gestapelten Gegenstände an zwei Verarbeitungspositionen der Verpackungsstation in den Verpackungszuschnitt zur Bildung eines Paketes verpackt, woraufhin das Paket quer zur ursprünglichen Transportrichtung der Gegenstände aus der Verpackungsstation ausgeschleust wird. Der jeweils nächste Verpackungszuschnitt wird grundsätzlich über das die verpackten Gegenstände enthaltende Paket hinweg bzw. über die zweite Verarbeitungsposition hinweg der ersten Verarbeitungsposition der Verpackungsstation zugeführt.Specifically, the invention provides that the objects as a stack and the packaging blanks on their way to the packaging station initially towards each other and offset parallel to each other that the flat objects are then moved to reach the packaging station perpendicular to its original transport direction transported and then on a packaging blank be dropped off; be discontinued; be deducted; be dismissed. Thereupon the stacked items at two processing positions of the packaging station packed in the packaging blank to form a package, whereupon the package transversely to the original transport direction of the Objects are removed from the packing station. The The next packaging cut is always made using the the package containing the packed items over or over the second processing position beyond the first processing position fed to the packing station.
Die Verwendung von zwei Verarbeitungspositionen in der Verpakkungsstation führt zu einer Erhöhung der Anzahl der Gegenstände, die pro Zeiteinheit verpackt werden können. Der jeweils nächste Stapel kann bereits auf einen Verpackungszuschnitt abgesetzt werden, wenn der vorhergehende Stapel noch nicht vollständig in seinem Paket verpackt ist.The use of two processing positions in the packaging station leads to an increase in the number of items, that can be packed per unit of time. The next one Stack can already be placed on a packaging blank, if the previous stack is not completely in its Package is packed.
Die Versorgung der Verpackungsstation mit jeweils neuen Verpakkungszuschnitten erfolgt über die zweite Verarbeitungsposition bzw. über das zuletzt fertiggestellte Paket hinweg. Dadurch ist eine besonders platz- und raumsparende Anordnung der verschiedenen Komponenten der Vorrichtung möglich.The supply of the packaging station with new packaging cuts takes place via the second processing position or over the last completed package. This is one particularly space and space-saving arrangement of the various Components of the device possible.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispieles, das in der Zeichnung dargestellt ist, näher beschrieben. Dabei zeigen:
- Fig. 1:
- eine Prinzipskizze des Verfahrens und
- Fig. 2:
- eine Draufsicht auf die Vorrichtung
- Fig. 1:
- a schematic diagram of the procedure and
- Fig. 2:
- a plan view of the device
Die aus einer Produktionsmaschine 1 zum Beispiel einzeln ankommenden
Gegenstände 2 wie Briefumschläge und dergleichen werden
zunächst gestapelt und sodann als Stapel 3 quer zu ihrer ursprünglichen
Transportrichtung 4 bewegt und auf einen Verpakkungszuschnitt
5 in einer Verpackungsstation 6 abgesetzt. Die Verpackungsstation
6 weist zwei Verarbeitungspositionen 7 und 8 auf,
wobei der Stapel 3 in der ersten Verarbeitungsposition 7 teilweise
in den Verpackungszuschnitt 5 verpackt und in der zweiten Verarbeitungsposition
8 zum Beispiel durch Auflegen und Verschließen
eines Deckelteiles 9 vollständig als Paket 10 verpackt wird. Dieses
Paket 10 wird sodann wiederum quer zur ursprünglichen Transportrichtung
4 in Richtung des Pfeiles 11 in Fig. 1 aus der Verpakkungsstation
6 ausgeschleust und verläßt die Vorrichtung 12 zum
Beispiel über eine Rollenbahn 13.Those arriving individually from a
Wie vor allem aus der Prinzipskizze von Fig. 1 hervorgeht, befindet
sich in der Vorrichtung 12 ein aus Verpackungszuschnitten 5 bestehender
Stapel 14, dessen jeweils oberster Verpackungszuschnitt 5
der Verarbeitungsposition 7 der Verpackungsstation 6 zugeführt
werden muß. Dies geschieht längs des Pfeiles 15. As can be seen above all from the schematic diagram of FIG. 1
an existing of
Der Stapel 14 wird gegebenenfalls komplett angehoben, woraufhin
der jeweils oberste Verpackungszuschnitt 5 über die Verarbeitungsposition
8 hinweg bzw. über ein dort befindliches Paket 10
hinweg zur Verarbeitungsposition 7 transportiert und dort auf eine
Unterlage abgesenkt wird. In der Verarbeitungsposition 7 nimmt
der Verpackungszuschnitt 5 eine Lage derart ein, daß der aus Gegenständen
2 bestehende Stapel 3 auf ihn aufgeschoben oder auf
ihn abgesetzt werden kann. Die Fig. 1 zeigt den Verpackungszuschnitt
5 in einer den Stapel 3 bereits teilweise umgebenden Lage.The
In der Verarbeitungsposition 7 wird der Stapel 3 nicht nur auf den
Boden des Verpackungszuschnittes 5 lagegenau platziert, sondern
es werden dort auch die Seitenklappen des Verpackungszuschnittes
5 an den Stapel 3 geklappt und fixiert. Die Verpackung wird daher
in der Position 7 bis auf den Deckel fertiggestellt.In the
Aus der Verarbeitungsposition 7 wird der teilweise verpackte Stapel
3 sodann in die Verarbeitungsposition 8 verschoben und dort oder
auf dem Weg dorthin wird das Deckelteil 9 in die Schließlage gebracht.
Auch wird es zweckmäßigerweise dort fixiert. Schließlich
wird der verpackte Stapel 3 als Paket 10 aus der zweiten Verarbeitungsposition
8 der Verpackungsstation 6 ausgeschleust.The partially packed stack becomes
Die Bewegungsrichtung der Zuschnitte 5 und der Gegenstände 2
erfolgt zunächst grundsätzlich aufeinanderzu sowie parallel versetzt
zueinander. Dabei werden die Zuschnitte 5 aus einer ursprünglichen
Stapelhöhe zunächst angehoben, sodann über die Verarbeitungsposition
8 hinweg horizontal bis über die Verarbeitungsposition
7 bewegt und dort auf das Niveau des Stapel 3 abgesenkt. Der
teilweise verpackte Stapel 3 bewegt sich aus der Verarbeitungsposition
7 in die Verarbeitungsposition 8 parallel zur Bewegungsrichtung
der Verpackungszuschnitte 5, die horizontal über der Verarbeitungsposition
8 der Verarbeitungsposition 7 zugeführt werden.
Das fertiggestellte Paket 10 wird quer zur Bewegungsrichtung des
sich aus der Verarbeitungsposition 7 in die Verarbeitungsposition 8
bewegenden, teilweise fertiggestellten Paketes aus der Verpakkungsstation
6 ausgeschleust.The direction of movement of the
Claims (3)
- Procedure designed to package flat, stacked objects (2), in particular letter envelopes, packaging bags and similar items, procedure in which the flat objects (2) coming out of a production machine, are stacked and then are packaged in a packaging station (6) using at least one packaging blank (5) and then transported onward and directed out of the packaging station (6),a) the stacked objects (2) and the packaging blanks (5) in order to reach the packaging station (6) , first being moved toward each otherb) as well as parallel and staggered in relation to each otherc) the stacks (3) consisting of objects (2) in order to reach the packaging station (6) are being moved at right angles to the original direction of transport (4) of the objects (2) and placed on a packaging blank (5) in the packaging station (6).d) the stacks (3) are being packed into the packaging blanks (5) in two processing positions (7, , 8) of the packaging station (6) ande) as packages (10) are being guided out of the packaging station (6) at right angles to the original direction of transport (4) of the objects (2),
characterised in that,f) each following packaging blank (5) is guided over the package (10) containing the packaged objects (2) and/or over the second processing position (8) to the first processing position (7) of the packaging station (6). - Procedure according to claim 1, characterised in that the stacks (3) in the first processing position (7) are partly packed into the packaging blank (5) by the side flaps being folded against the stack (3) and fixed.
- Procedure according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that a part of the packaging blank (5) serving as lid part (9), is brought into closing position and ,given the case, is fixed on the partly completed package (10) in the second processing position (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19962302A DE19962302A1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 1999-12-23 | Method and device for packaging flat objects |
DE19962302 | 1999-12-23 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1114776A2 EP1114776A2 (en) | 2001-07-11 |
EP1114776A3 EP1114776A3 (en) | 2001-09-05 |
EP1114776B1 true EP1114776B1 (en) | 2004-08-18 |
Family
ID=7934008
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00126768A Expired - Lifetime EP1114776B1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2000-12-06 | Method and device for packaging flat articles |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6591587B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1114776B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2001219912A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE273839T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19962302A1 (en) |
NO (1) | NO321630B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10123356A1 (en) * | 2001-05-14 | 2002-11-28 | Ligmatech Automationssysteme | packaging device |
US7398134B2 (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2008-07-08 | Hallmark Cards, Incorporated | Sorting apparatus with arbitrary user-specified sequence control |
DE102005045864B4 (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2007-05-10 | Daniel Calandri | Packaging plant and packaging process |
EP1790603B1 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2010-01-20 | Müller Martini Holding AG | Method and device for intermediate storage of stacks |
US7316103B2 (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2008-01-08 | Graphic Packaging International, Inc. | Continuous motion packaging system |
US7703196B2 (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2010-04-27 | John Mezzalingua Associates, Inc. | Compression tool length adjuster |
US7584589B2 (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2009-09-08 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Robotic multi-product case-packing system |
US9994352B2 (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2018-06-12 | Westrock Shared Services, Llc | Polygonal container and blank for making the same |
US8777093B2 (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2014-07-15 | Rock-Tenn Shared Services, Llc | Polygonal container and blank for making the same |
DE102008029766B4 (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2013-04-04 | Winkler + Dünnebier Gmbh | Device for packaging flat articles |
KR101184450B1 (en) * | 2010-10-05 | 2012-09-20 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Auto packing apparatus and auto packing method |
CN105151353B (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2017-06-16 | 泉州市合能工业机器人有限公司 | A kind of fully-automatic intelligent picks up brick packaging system |
DE102016221887B4 (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2018-07-12 | SOMIC Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH & Co. KG | packing plant |
CN109353835B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2023-10-13 | 江苏江桥机械制造有限公司 | Automatic high-speed building block stacking production line |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL6816267A (en) * | 1968-11-15 | 1970-05-20 | ||
US3832826A (en) * | 1970-05-21 | 1974-09-03 | Huntingdon Ind Inc | Box forming and filling method and machine |
DE2123991A1 (en) * | 1971-02-04 | 1972-08-17 | Canadian International Paper Co., Montreal, Quebec (Kanada) | Packing machine |
US3986319A (en) * | 1973-02-20 | 1976-10-19 | Emhart Industries, Inc. | Wrap-around packer |
FR2285301A1 (en) * | 1974-09-17 | 1976-04-16 | Surepack | Automatic packaging system for stacks of paper - includes stacking unit, wrapping blank store, and pneumatically operated manipulator |
DE3400822A1 (en) * | 1984-01-12 | 1985-07-25 | Inmarco AG, Oberurnen | METHOD FOR PACKING GROUPS OF GOODS IN A FOLDING CARTON, AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD |
CH663185A5 (en) * | 1984-05-09 | 1987-11-30 | Sig Schweiz Industrieges | DEVICE FOR SELBSTTAETIGEN filling STACKED, SCHEIBENFOERMIGEN articles in SIDED OPEN VERPACKUNGSBEHAELTER. |
US4660352A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-04-28 | Package Machinery Company | Apparatus and method for packaging compressible pouches |
FR2687634B1 (en) * | 1992-02-20 | 1994-05-13 | Otor | PROCESS AND FLAN FOR THE REALIZATION OF A CASE AROUND A LOAD, AND CASE THUS OBTAINED. |
JPH08119239A (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 1996-05-14 | Sony Corp | Apparatus and method for treating carton |
IT1273839B (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 1997-07-11 | Azionaria Costruzioni Acma Spa | WRAPPING METHOD AND MACHINE FOR GROUPS OF PRODUCTS |
FI97355C (en) * | 1995-01-04 | 1996-12-10 | Jopamac Ab Oy | Equipment for packing stationery in a stack |
SE9601784D0 (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 1996-05-08 | Rieber & Soen As | Containers, in particular boxes for bags, and apparatus for making, in particular filling and sealing of such containers |
FI101954B1 (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-09-30 | Jomet Oy | Method and apparatus for packaging flat objects |
DE19834024A1 (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2000-02-03 | Focke & Co | (Tray) pack for a group of objects and method and apparatus for producing the same |
IT1304400B1 (en) * | 1998-10-13 | 2001-03-19 | Azionaria Costruzioni Acma Spa | METHOD AND MACHINE FOR WRAPPING A PRODUCT. |
-
1999
- 1999-12-23 DE DE19962302A patent/DE19962302A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-12-06 EP EP00126768A patent/EP1114776B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-06 AT AT00126768T patent/ATE273839T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-06 DE DE50007465T patent/DE50007465D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-15 US US09/738,221 patent/US6591587B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-19 NO NO20006476A patent/NO321630B1/en unknown
- 2000-12-25 JP JP2000392806A patent/JP2001219912A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2001219912A (en) | 2001-08-14 |
DE19962302A1 (en) | 2001-09-06 |
US20010005972A1 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
ATE273839T1 (en) | 2004-09-15 |
EP1114776A2 (en) | 2001-07-11 |
NO321630B1 (en) | 2006-06-12 |
NO20006476L (en) | 2001-06-25 |
DE50007465D1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
US6591587B2 (en) | 2003-07-15 |
EP1114776A3 (en) | 2001-09-05 |
NO20006476D0 (en) | 2000-12-19 |
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