EP1110114A4 - OPTICAL FIBER SWITCH WITH MIRROR AND ITS CONTROL SYSTEM - Google Patents

OPTICAL FIBER SWITCH WITH MIRROR AND ITS CONTROL SYSTEM

Info

Publication number
EP1110114A4
EP1110114A4 EP99951364A EP99951364A EP1110114A4 EP 1110114 A4 EP1110114 A4 EP 1110114A4 EP 99951364 A EP99951364 A EP 99951364A EP 99951364 A EP99951364 A EP 99951364A EP 1110114 A4 EP1110114 A4 EP 1110114A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
control system
fiber optic
based fiber
mirror based
optic switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP99951364A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1110114A1 (en
Inventor
Herzel Laor
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Astarte Fiber Networks Inc
Original Assignee
Astarte Fiber Networks Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/092,099 external-priority patent/US6097860A/en
Priority claimed from US09/092,400 external-priority patent/US6101299A/en
Priority claimed from US09/092,393 external-priority patent/US6097858A/en
Application filed by Astarte Fiber Networks Inc filed Critical Astarte Fiber Networks Inc
Publication of EP1110114A1 publication Critical patent/EP1110114A1/en
Publication of EP1110114A4 publication Critical patent/EP1110114A4/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3586Control or adjustment details, e.g. calibrating
    • G02B6/359Control or adjustment details, e.g. calibrating of the position of the moving element itself during switching, i.e. without monitoring the switched beams
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/262Optical details of coupling light into, or out of, or between fibre ends, e.g. special fibre end shapes or associated optical elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/32Optical coupling means having lens focusing means positioned between opposed fibre ends
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/351Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements
    • G02B6/3512Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements the optical element being reflective, e.g. mirror
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/354Switching arrangements, i.e. number of input/output ports and interconnection types
    • G02B6/35543D constellations, i.e. with switching elements and switched beams located in a volume
    • G02B6/3556NxM switch, i.e. regular arrays of switches elements of matrix type constellation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3801Permanent connections, i.e. wherein fibres are kept aligned by mechanical means
    • G02B6/3803Adjustment or alignment devices for alignment prior to splicing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4204Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4219Mechanical fixtures for holding or positioning the elements relative to each other in the couplings; Alignment methods for the elements, e.g. measuring or observing methods especially used therefor
    • G02B6/422Active alignment, i.e. moving the elements in response to the detected degree of coupling or position of the elements
    • G02B6/4225Active alignment, i.e. moving the elements in response to the detected degree of coupling or position of the elements by a direct measurement of the degree of coupling, e.g. the amount of light power coupled to the fibre or the opto-electronic element
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • H04Q2011/0007Construction
    • H04Q2011/0026Construction using free space propagation (e.g. lenses, mirrors)
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • H04Q2011/0037Operation
    • H04Q2011/0039Electrical control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • H04Q2011/0037Operation
    • H04Q2011/0041Optical control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • H04Q2011/0037Operation
    • H04Q2011/0043Fault tolerance
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • H04Q2011/0037Operation
    • H04Q2011/0049Crosstalk reduction; Noise; Power budget
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • H04Q2011/0073Provisions for forwarding or routing, e.g. lookup tables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • H04Q2011/0079Operation or maintenance aspects
    • H04Q2011/0083Testing; Monitoring

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
  • Use Of Switch Circuits For Exchanges And Methods Of Control Of Multiplex Exchanges (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)
EP99951364A 1998-06-05 1999-06-03 OPTICAL FIBER SWITCH WITH MIRROR AND ITS CONTROL SYSTEM Withdrawn EP1110114A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US92099 1993-07-16
US09/092,099 US6097860A (en) 1998-06-05 1998-06-05 Compact optical matrix switch with fixed location fibers
US92393 1998-06-05
US92400 1998-06-05
US09/092,400 US6101299A (en) 1998-06-05 1998-06-05 Optical switch targeting system
US09/092,393 US6097858A (en) 1998-06-05 1998-06-05 Sensing configuration for fiber optic switch control system
PCT/US1999/012334 WO1999067666A1 (en) 1998-06-05 1999-06-03 Mirror based fiber optic switch and control system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1110114A1 EP1110114A1 (en) 2001-06-27
EP1110114A4 true EP1110114A4 (en) 2005-03-16

Family

ID=27377133

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99951364A Withdrawn EP1110114A4 (en) 1998-06-05 1999-06-03 OPTICAL FIBER SWITCH WITH MIRROR AND ITS CONTROL SYSTEM

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1110114A4 (es)
JP (1) JP2002519710A (es)
CN (1) CN1306630A (es)
AU (1) AU6381599A (es)
BR (1) BR9910904A (es)
CA (1) CA2334279A1 (es)
MX (1) MXPA00012022A (es)
NZ (1) NZ508624A (es)
WO (1) WO1999067666A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6694072B1 (en) 1999-07-21 2004-02-17 Armand P. Neukermans Flexible, modular, compact fiber switch improvements
US6445844B1 (en) 1999-09-15 2002-09-03 Xros, Inc. Flexible, modular, compact fiber optic switch
US6798992B1 (en) * 1999-11-10 2004-09-28 Agere Systems Inc. Method and device for optically crossconnecting optical signals using tilting mirror MEMS with drift monitoring feature
US20020048066A1 (en) * 2000-05-15 2002-04-25 Antoniades Neophytos A. Optical networking devices and methods for optical networks with increased transparency
US6585383B2 (en) 2000-05-18 2003-07-01 Calient Networks, Inc. Micromachined apparatus for improved reflection of light
WO2001094253A2 (en) * 2000-06-02 2001-12-13 Calient Networks, Inc. Bulk silicon structures with thin film flexible elements
US6728016B1 (en) * 2000-06-05 2004-04-27 Calient Networks, Inc. Safe procedure for moving mirrors in an optical cross-connect switch
US6610974B1 (en) 2000-06-05 2003-08-26 Calient Networks, Inc. Positioning a movable reflector in an optical switch
WO2001095009A2 (en) * 2000-06-05 2001-12-13 Calient Networks, Inc. Method and apparatus for mirror control in an optical cross-connect switch
US6587611B1 (en) 2000-06-06 2003-07-01 Calient Networks, Inc. Maintaining path integrity in an optical switch
US6775043B1 (en) 2000-08-21 2004-08-10 Blue Sky Research Reflector assemblies for optical cross-connect switches and switches fabricated therefrom
US6549691B1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2003-04-15 Xerox Corporation Optical cross switching system
JP4549413B2 (ja) * 2000-12-07 2010-09-22 富士通株式会社 光信号交換器の制御装置および制御方法
WO2002101432A2 (en) * 2001-01-17 2002-12-19 Corning Incorporated Optical switch with time multiplexing control system architecture
US6792177B2 (en) 2001-03-12 2004-09-14 Calient Networks, Inc. Optical switch with internal monitoring
AU2002255773B2 (en) * 2001-03-19 2006-06-29 Capella Photonics, Inc. Reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexers
US6625346B2 (en) 2001-03-19 2003-09-23 Capella Photonics, Inc. Reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexers with servo control and dynamic spectral power management capabilities
US6898341B2 (en) * 2001-10-24 2005-05-24 Intel Corporation Optical system for calibration and control of an optical fiber switch
US6788842B1 (en) 2002-03-05 2004-09-07 Calient Networks Method and apparatus for internal monitoring and control of reflectors in an optical switch
JP3988606B2 (ja) 2002-10-01 2007-10-10 株式会社日立製作所 光スイッチ
US9518892B1 (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-12-13 Fluke Corporation Apparatus for identifying optical array polarity and measuring optical signal and power or loss
CN109328318B (zh) 2016-04-15 2021-11-02 赫普塔冈微光有限公司 具有对准间隔件的光电子模块和用于组装所述光电子模块的方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4365863A (en) * 1979-05-30 1982-12-28 Le Materiel Telephonique Thomson-Csf Optical switch for a very large number of channels
FR2523735A1 (fr) * 1982-03-22 1983-09-23 Labo Electronique Physique Systeme de commutation optique
JPS5930501A (ja) * 1982-08-12 1984-02-18 Fujitsu Ltd 無瞬断光スイツチ
JPH05107485A (ja) * 1991-10-18 1993-04-30 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> 光接続モジユール
JPH0634918A (ja) * 1992-07-14 1994-02-10 Ricoh Co Ltd 光軸制御装置
US5647033A (en) * 1994-05-27 1997-07-08 Laughlin; Richard H. Apparatus for switching optical signals and method of operation

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5524153A (en) * 1995-02-10 1996-06-04 Astarte Fiber Networks, Inc. Optical fiber switching system and method using same
US5671304A (en) * 1995-12-21 1997-09-23 Universite Laval Two-dimensional optoelectronic tune-switch

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4365863A (en) * 1979-05-30 1982-12-28 Le Materiel Telephonique Thomson-Csf Optical switch for a very large number of channels
FR2523735A1 (fr) * 1982-03-22 1983-09-23 Labo Electronique Physique Systeme de commutation optique
JPS5930501A (ja) * 1982-08-12 1984-02-18 Fujitsu Ltd 無瞬断光スイツチ
JPH05107485A (ja) * 1991-10-18 1993-04-30 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> 光接続モジユール
JPH0634918A (ja) * 1992-07-14 1994-02-10 Ricoh Co Ltd 光軸制御装置
US5647033A (en) * 1994-05-27 1997-07-08 Laughlin; Richard H. Apparatus for switching optical signals and method of operation

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 0081, no. 25 (P - 279) 12 June 1984 (1984-06-12) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 0174, no. 61 (P - 1598) 23 August 1993 (1993-08-23) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 0182, no. 53 (P - 1737) 13 May 1994 (1994-05-13) *
See also references of WO9967666A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2002519710A (ja) 2002-07-02
WO1999067666A1 (en) 1999-12-29
BR9910904A (pt) 2001-02-13
EP1110114A1 (en) 2001-06-27
NZ508624A (en) 2003-08-29
CA2334279A1 (en) 1999-12-29
CN1306630A (zh) 2001-08-01
MXPA00012022A (es) 2003-04-22
AU6381599A (en) 2000-01-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1110114A4 (en) OPTICAL FIBER SWITCH WITH MIRROR AND ITS CONTROL SYSTEM
EP0808472A4 (en) SWITCHING DEVICE FOR OPTICAL FIBERS
GB2341457B (en) Single mode optical fibre
EP0751415A3 (en) Mechanical fiber optic switch
GB9603017D0 (en) Optical fibre distribution system
EP0990182A4 (en) LARGE USEFUL SINGLE-MODE OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE
GB9703078D0 (en) Optical fibre and optical fibre device
GB2333164B (en) Optical fiber connection
GB9818250D0 (en) Powwer control in an optical fibre amplifier
GB9515498D0 (en) Optical fibre system
GB2312296B (en) Optical fiber switch
GB9711363D0 (en) Optical system
ZA9711125B (en) Single-mode optical fiber
IL115075A (en) All optical switch
GB9907941D0 (en) 1XN and NXN fiber optics couplers
GB9716230D0 (en) Optical fibre communication system
GB9726968D0 (en) Optical system
TW357896U (en) Optical fiber attenuator
GB2289805B (en) Blowing an optical fibre element
GB2318211B (en) Optical waveguide structure
GB9621907D0 (en) Optical fibre arrangement
EP0870211A4 (en) OPTIMIZED BIREFRINGENT FIBER SWITCH
GB9403142D0 (en) Fibre optic switching system
GB2311382B (en) Optical system
AU3651097A (en) Fiber optic system with simultaneous switching and raman

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20001214

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: 7G 02B 6/35 B

Ipc: 7G 02B 6/26 A

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20050128

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20041231