EP1055899B1 - Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Mündungsbremse an einem Waffenlauf - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Mündungsbremse an einem Waffenlauf Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1055899B1
EP1055899B1 EP00401373A EP00401373A EP1055899B1 EP 1055899 B1 EP1055899 B1 EP 1055899B1 EP 00401373 A EP00401373 A EP 00401373A EP 00401373 A EP00401373 A EP 00401373A EP 1055899 B1 EP1055899 B1 EP 1055899B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
brake
barrel
muzzle brake
tube
muzzle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00401373A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1055899A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Claude Bourdin
Alain Charton
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giat Industries SA
Original Assignee
Giat Industries SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Giat Industries SA filed Critical Giat Industries SA
Publication of EP1055899A1 publication Critical patent/EP1055899A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1055899B1 publication Critical patent/EP1055899B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A21/00—Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means
    • F41A21/32—Muzzle attachments or glands
    • F41A21/36—Muzzle attachments or glands for recoil reduction ; Stabilisators; Compensators, e.g. for muzzle climb prevention

Definitions

  • the technical field of the present invention is that of the means for fixing a mouth brake on the tube of a medium or large caliber firearm.
  • patent FR-A-2 718 839 describes a brake of mouth completely surrounding the free end of the tube of the weapon.
  • This mouth brake is attached to the tube by a thread, a lock nut to fix their respective axial position.
  • a key fixed by screw ensures rotational locking of the muzzle brake relative to the tube.
  • Patents CH-A-240 479 and FR-A-715 769 describe a muzzle brake screwed onto the front end of the tube of a weapon. This brake extends the tube and takes support on the front of the tube. No way of stopping is described in these documents.
  • EP-723731 discloses a fixed mouth brake at the front part of a gun barrel by means of a thread.
  • the brake has two cylindrical spans arranged on both sides of the thread and it is held in place with a counter nut.
  • a keyway makes it possible to immobilize an angularly compared to the brake.
  • US-4545285 discloses a reverse brake for small arms. There is no question in this cylindrical guidewrap document arranged in before threading. There is no more question of pressure cooperating with a flat to ensure immobilization in rotation of the brake.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a device for fixing a muzzle brake on the tube of a weapon to reduce the number of elements ensuring this attachment.
  • the invention therefore relates to a device for attaching a muzzle brake to the tube of a weapon by means of a threaded connection, the muzzle brake comprising a bearing wall cooperating with the front face of the tube, the latter having a cylindrical front bearing disposed in front of the thread and cooperating with a corresponding bearing of the brake ensuring the centering of the brake, characterized in that it comprises at least one means for stopping in rotation the brake interposed between the mouth brake and the tube, stop means constituted by at least one pressure screw disposed transversely between the muzzle brake and the tube and resting on a flat surface formed in the thickness of the tube.
  • the tube comprises a range rear cooperating with a corresponding range of the brake, this rear scope being located opposite the scope before compared to the thread.
  • the stop means is located at a centering point.
  • the screw of pressure has a rotational stop means which can be a locknut.
  • the pressure screw and the flat are positioned so that its clamping prestressed the threaded connection by generating a couple of additional tightening of the muzzle brake on the tube.
  • the axis of the screw of pressure is parallel to a tube diameter and perpendicular to the flat.
  • the axis of the screw of pressure is located at a distance D from the axis of the tube of the order of 0.3 to 0.7 times the outer radius of this tube.
  • two pressure screws are arranged symmetrically with respect to the axis of the tube.
  • the device for attaching a muzzle brake includes a shim arranged between the front face of the tube and the wall of the mouth brake.
  • the advantage of the device for fixing a brake of mouth according to the invention lies in its simplicity which reduces its overall mass.
  • FIG. 1 shows a device for fixing 1 according to a half-cut made along the axis 2 of the tube 3 of a weapon not shown.
  • the end 4 of the tube 2 receives a muzzle brake 5 comprising typically blades 6 for the passage of gases combustion of the propellant charge.
  • the end 4 of tube 10 comprises a front bearing 7 cylindrical and a 9.
  • the front face 10 of the tube is substantially perpendicular to the axis 2.
  • the muzzle brake 5 has an elongate tubular portion 11 for engage around the end 4 of the tube. This part 11 has a tapping 13 cooperating with the threading 9 and a front reach 14 cooperating with the range 7 of the tube to ensure centering.
  • the brake comprises also a transverse inner wall 15 for come into contact with the front face 10 of the tube.
  • the vanes 6 of the muzzle brake 5 are oriented such that the flue gases from the charge propulsion of a munition are evacuated laterally, in a horizontal plane relative to the tube mounted on tear.
  • the departure Thread thread 9 of the tube is oriented relative to a machining position of the tube on the weapon (no shown), for example a bent keyway the breech sleeve and the tube, and the net start tapping 13 of the muzzle brake is oriented by report to the blades 6.
  • Threads 9 and 13 are shown under a trapezoidal form called artillery but one could apply any other type of threading.
  • FIG. 2 a section is shown transverse tube 3 practiced at the level of means stopping the mouth brake in rotation with respect to tube.
  • These means which are located at the level of the staves 7 and 14 are constituted by two screws 16 se screwing in a thread 17 made in the brake and coming to rest on a flat 18 arranged on the outer part of the tube 3 and perpendicular to the axis 25 tapping.
  • Each screw 16 is stopped in rotation, for example, by a lock nut 19 which is housed in a countersink 27.
  • the positioning of these screws 16 is realized according to the direction of the thread of the threads 9 and 13, so that the tightening of the screws prestressed the threaded connection by generating a couple additional tightening of the muzzle brake on the tube.
  • the screws 16 are in the sectors angular S and S 'delimited by two diameters perpendiculars 21 and 22 of the tube. Axis 25 and 26 of each of the screws being parallel to a diameter 21 of tube, a tightening of the screws tends to turn the brake mouth in a clockwise direction that corresponds to a right thread.
  • the axis of the screws is located at a distance D of the axis 28.
  • the distance D is 0.3 to 0.7 times the outer radius 24 of the tube 3.
  • tapping 17 of the brake and the flat 18 in the thickness of the tube are machined in such a way that they find themselves facing each other when the muzzle brake is in the locking position on the barrel of the weapon.
  • the tapping 17 and the flat 18 are oriented respectively with respect to the vanes 6 of the brake of mouth and the machining of tube positioning on tear.
  • the mounting of the brake is done in the way next.
  • the brake is engaged around the end free of the tube 3 and screw the brake until contact intimate between the front face 10 of the tube and the wall 15.
  • the respective bearing surfaces 7 and 14 of the tube and the brake come into contact.
  • the orientation of departures nets ensures the correct positioning of the brake mouth and its blades 6, as well as threads 17 and flats 18.
  • the screws 16 which ensure a tightening and prestressing torque tapping 13 on the thread 9, then we block the 19.
  • the screws 16 thus obstruct unscrewing the mouth brake.
  • FIG. 3 a variant of the device for fixing a muzzle brake 5 on the tube 3 of a weapon.
  • a second centering of the muzzle brake on the tube is provided.
  • the tube has a second cooperating range 8 with a range 12 of the muzzle brake, these being located behind the threaded connection 9, 13.
  • the assembly of the mouth brake 5 by interposing a shim 20 between the front face 10 of the tube 3 and the wall 15 of the brake of mouth 5.
  • This hold may be in the form a slice of varying thickness, adjusted to the request when mounting the muzzle brake.
  • the net starts are not oriented relative to any reference, which simplifies the machining of thread 9 and tapping 13.
  • the mounting of the muzzle brake is carried out following way.
  • the blades 6 of the muzzle brake are misdirected.
  • the means stopping the mouth brake in rotation with respect to tube can be located indifferently at the level of front centering bearings 7, 14 or rear 8,12.
  • the fixing device according to the invention ensures very easy disassembly of the brake mouth of the weapon tube.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung (1) einer Mündungsbremse (5) auf dem Rohr (3) einer Waffe mit Hilfe einer Verbindung mit Gewinde (9, 13), wobei die Mündungsbremse eine Anschlagwand (15) umfasst, die mit der vorderen Fläche (10) des Rohres zusammenwirkt, wobei dieses Letztere eine vordere zylindrische Fläche (7) umfasst, die vor dem Gewinde angeordnet ist und mit einer entsprechenden Fläche (14) der Bremse zusammenwirkt, um die Zentrierung der Bremse zu gewährleisten, wobei die Vorrichtung dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass sie wenigstens ein Mittel zum Stoppen (16) der Drehbewegung der Bremse umfasst, das zwischen der Mündungsbremse und dem Rohr eingefügt ist, wobei das Stopp-Mittel (16) aus wenigstens einer Druck-Schraube gebildet wird, die zwischen der Mündungsbremse (5) und dem Rohr quer angeordnet ist und sich auf einer Abflachung (18) abstützt, die in der Tiefe des Rohres (3) eingearbeitet ist.
  2. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Mündungsbremse nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Rohr (3) eine hintere Fläche (8) umfasst, die mit einer entsprechenden Fläche (12) der Bremse zusammenwirkt, wobei diese hintere Fläche in Bezug auf das Gewinde gegenüberliegend zur vorderen Fläche angeordnet ist.
  3. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Mündungsbremse nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Stopp-Mittel (16) im Bereich einer Fläche zur Zentrierung angeordnet ist.
  4. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Mündungsbremse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Druck-Schraube (16) ein Mittel zum Stoppen der Drehbewegung aufweist, das eine Kontermutter (19) sein kann.
  5. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Mündungsbremse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Druck-Schraube (16) und die Abflachung (18) derartig positioniert sind, dass ihr Anziehen die mit Gewinde versehene Verbindung (9, 13) vorspannt, so dass ein zusätzliches Anzugsmoment der Mündungsbremse auf dem Rohr erzeugt wird.
  6. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Mündungsbremse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Achse (25) der Druck-Schraube (16) parallel zu einem Durchmesser (21, 22) des Rohres (3) und senkrecht zur Abflachung verläuft.
  7. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Mündungsbremse nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Achse (25) der Druck-Schraube (16) in einem Abstand D von der Achse (28) des Rohres (3) in der Größenordnung des 0,3- bis 0,7-fachen des Außenradius (24) dieses Rohres angeordnet ist.
  8. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Mündungsbremse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie zwei Druck-Schrauben (16) umfasst, die symmetrisch in Bezug auf die Achse (28) des Rohres angeordnet sind.
  9. Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Mündungsbremse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Keil (20) umfasst, der zwischen der vorderen Fläche (10) des Rohres (3) und der Wand (15) der Mündungsbremse (5) angeordnet ist.
EP00401373A 1999-05-27 2000-05-19 Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Mündungsbremse an einem Waffenlauf Expired - Lifetime EP1055899B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9906748A FR2794229B1 (fr) 1999-05-27 1999-05-27 Dispositif de fixation d'un frein de bouche sur le tube d'une arme
FR9906748 1999-05-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1055899A1 EP1055899A1 (de) 2000-11-29
EP1055899B1 true EP1055899B1 (de) 2004-07-21

Family

ID=9546103

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00401373A Expired - Lifetime EP1055899B1 (de) 1999-05-27 2000-05-19 Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Mündungsbremse an einem Waffenlauf

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6450079B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1055899B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE271685T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60012269T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2223419T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2794229B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007024515A1 (de) 2007-05-24 2008-11-27 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Befestigung einer Mündungsbremse an einem Waffenrohr

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6722254B1 (en) * 2001-11-14 2004-04-20 Robert B. Davies Muzzle brake
US8567556B2 (en) 2012-01-12 2013-10-29 Surefire, Llc Firearm sound suppressor with inner sleeve
US7676976B2 (en) 2003-11-06 2010-03-16 Surefire, Llc Systems for attaching a noise suppressor to a firearm
US6948415B2 (en) * 2003-11-06 2005-09-27 Surefire, Llc System for attaching a noise suppressor to a firearm
US8973481B2 (en) 2003-11-06 2015-03-10 Surefire, Llc Firearm sound suppressor
US8584794B2 (en) 2012-01-12 2013-11-19 Surefire, Llc Firearm sound suppressor with blast deflector
US7062874B1 (en) 2004-12-16 2006-06-20 Surefire, Llc Method and apparatus for installing a fixture to the muzzle end of a firearm
DE102005031947A1 (de) * 2005-07-08 2007-01-11 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines auf bzw. an einem Körper zu befestigenden Teils
US8291805B1 (en) * 2010-03-10 2012-10-23 Quilligan Jay J Quick-attach locking device for a flash hider
US8453789B1 (en) 2012-01-12 2013-06-04 Surefire, Llc Firearm sound suppressor with flanged back end
US8459406B1 (en) * 2012-01-12 2013-06-11 Surefire, Llc Mounting apparatus for firearm sound suppressor
US8459405B1 (en) 2012-01-12 2013-06-11 Surefire, Llc Firearm sound suppressor with front plate having a tapered bore
US8505680B2 (en) 2012-01-12 2013-08-13 Surefire, Llc Firearm attachment
WO2017078816A2 (en) * 2015-08-12 2017-05-11 John Baker Firearm barrel stiffening and/or cooling systems and methods
US11402169B1 (en) * 2020-03-31 2022-08-02 Kevin Michael Sohegian Switch barrel rifle with adjustable headspace
RU2744219C1 (ru) * 2020-06-16 2021-03-03 Денис Эрнестович Львов Дульный тормоз-компенсатор (ДТК)
US11874078B2 (en) * 2022-01-16 2024-01-16 Shadow Systems LLC Firearm muzzle accessory

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FR656608A (fr) * 1927-07-04 1929-05-10 Anciens Ets Skoda Frein de bouche
FR715769A (fr) 1930-04-26 1931-12-09 Anciens Ets Skoda Frein pour orifice de bouche à feu
BE412532A (de) * 1934-12-07
FR812680A (fr) * 1936-01-21 1937-05-14 Brev Etudes Soc Nouveaux perfectionnements aux armes à feu ou autres
GB454533A (en) * 1936-02-03 1936-10-02 Vickers Armstrongs Ltd Improvements in or relating to means for modifying the recoil of a gun
US2212683A (en) * 1937-01-19 1940-08-27 Milton Roberts Control for recoil
US2212686A (en) * 1937-04-27 1940-08-27 Milton Roberts Recoil construction
CH240479A (de) 1943-05-26 1945-12-31 Oerlikon Buehrle Ag Feuerwaffe mit Mündungsbremse.
US2629958A (en) * 1950-07-29 1953-03-03 Savage Arms Corp Shot pattern control device for shotguns
FR1063518A (fr) * 1952-09-22 1954-05-04 Cache-flammes frein de bouche
US3455203A (en) * 1967-03-22 1969-07-15 Arthur Pillersdorf Multi-linear nozzle ballistic attenuator of recoil,blast and flash
US4545285A (en) * 1982-06-15 1985-10-08 Mclain Clifford E Matched expansion muzzle brake
FR2718839B1 (fr) 1994-04-15 1996-06-14 Giat Ind Sa Frein de bouche pour arme de moyen ou gros calibre.
FR2729464A1 (fr) * 1995-01-18 1996-07-19 Giat Ind Sa Frein de bouche pour canons de moyen ou de gros calibre
US5794374A (en) * 1997-01-21 1998-08-18 Crandall; David L. Gun barrel stabilizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007024515A1 (de) 2007-05-24 2008-11-27 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Befestigung einer Mündungsbremse an einem Waffenrohr

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2794229A1 (fr) 2000-12-01
EP1055899A1 (de) 2000-11-29
ATE271685T1 (de) 2004-08-15
DE60012269T2 (de) 2004-12-16
DE60012269D1 (de) 2004-08-26
US6450079B1 (en) 2002-09-17
FR2794229B1 (fr) 2002-05-17
ES2223419T3 (es) 2005-03-01

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