EP1054484A1 - Connecteur électrique - Google Patents

Connecteur électrique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1054484A1
EP1054484A1 EP00304177A EP00304177A EP1054484A1 EP 1054484 A1 EP1054484 A1 EP 1054484A1 EP 00304177 A EP00304177 A EP 00304177A EP 00304177 A EP00304177 A EP 00304177A EP 1054484 A1 EP1054484 A1 EP 1054484A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plug
socket
electrical
plug part
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP00304177A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Ray
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YORKLITE Ltd
Original Assignee
YORKLITE Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GBGB9911457.1A external-priority patent/GB9911457D0/en
Application filed by YORKLITE Ltd filed Critical YORKLITE Ltd
Publication of EP1054484A1 publication Critical patent/EP1054484A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/58Contacts spaced along longitudinal axis of engagement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R39/00Rotary current collectors, distributors or interrupters
    • H01R39/64Devices for uninterrupted current collection

Definitions

  • the invention concerns electrical connectors, in particular such connectors which allow rotary movement of the appliance that is to be connected about the axis of the connector.
  • connection between the supporting structure and the light can be made simply by wires, because they can take up the limited twisting necessary.
  • wires alone clearly cannot provide a connection for a light or other electrical fitting which rotates continuously in the same direction.
  • US 4746302 shows an insulating bolt for fixing signs to walls, with a passage through the bore for an electrical cable, and a grounding strip fitting together with the bolt, but it affords no possibility of rotating.
  • EP 25206 (Merten) describes a rotating display with the possibility of incorporating a light source, but it does not say how power is to be transmitted to the light source.
  • an electrical connector comprising a plug part of rotationally symmetric cross-section and generally cylindrical form, and a socket part adapted to receive the plug part and to allow it to rotate about its axis, in which the socket part includes at least one electrical contact adapted to bear continuously against the plug part as the latter rotates, the plug part includes means adapted for attachment to a motor in order to perform the said rotation, and the socket part has an aperture allowing access to the said attachment means of the plug part.
  • the socket part can be fixed to a stationary structure such as a ceiling, a motor can likewise be mounted on the structure and its spindle can be inserted through the aperture in the socket and attached to the plug when inserted into the socket.
  • This attachment can be either temporary, such as by means of a screw thread, or permanent, such as by gluing.
  • Spring contacts in the socket maintain electrical contact with the relevant parts of the plug as it rotates, thus supplying electrical power to an appliance attached to and turning with the plug.
  • the connector can be a modified standard jack plug, in which the end of the plug, which normally includes a groove for retaining the plug in the socket by means of a spring which simultaneously constitutes one of the contacts, is replaced by an extension, preferably threaded, of the central shaft of the jack plug, surrounded by a metal sleeve, which forms part of that one of the two electrical connections.
  • the outer sleeve of the plug part can be unchanged, forming the other electrical connector.
  • the only modification necessary is to form a hole in the end of the socket that is large enough to accommodate the shaft extension. In some sockets even this is not necessary since the socket is open at its end away from the plug.
  • a preferred application of the connector is to support a rotating electric light, in particular a low-voltage ceiling spotlight.
  • the plug may be fastened to a stem perhaps 20cm long which descends from the ceiling in which the socket is mounted and to the lower end of which the spotlight is fastened.
  • the motor mounted in the ceiling space, then rotates the stem with the light, while 12V electric power is supplied to the light via the sliding contacts on the socket.
  • the socket can also support a sign or display board in combination with a light which illuminates it, thus providing a particularly attractive display.
  • the invention is therefore further directed to an assembly of such a connector with a motor fixed to the plug, and furthermore to the combination of such an assembly with an electrical appliance, in particular one including a lamp.
  • the rigid system is replaced by an adjustable hanging mechanism enabling the height of the appliance to be set as required by the user.
  • the well known "Rise and Fall” mechanism can be used, in which a wire supports the appliance at a set height, rolling up inside a drum as required. This mechanism can simply be hooked on to the bottom of the socket of the rotary connector and electrical contact established by any suitable further connector.
  • a method of converting a jack socket arrangement so as to allow the plug to be rotatably driven within the socket in which method a shaft extension member is fitted to the end of the plug that is inserted into the socket and, if required, an aperture is made in the corresponding end of the socket through which the shaft member can pass. A motor can then be attached to the shaft member.
  • FIG. 1 a connector in accordance with the invention is shown in partial section fitted in an aperture in a ceiling plate 5.
  • the connector 1 consists of a plug 2 protruding downwards from the ceiling plate inserted into a socket 3 mounted in the cavity above the ceiling plate.
  • the socket 3 is held in the plate 5 by a nut 14 screwed onto a lower tubular part 10 of the socket against a flange 12 of the socket.
  • Electrical contacts 20 and 22 on the socket are connected by wires, not shown, to a standard 12-volt AC supply.
  • From the upper end of the socket 3 protrudes a shaft member 42 fixed to the plug as will be explained later.
  • the shaft member 42 is designed to be driven by a motor, as will likewise be explained below.
  • the plug and socket arrangement of the invention can conveniently be made from a standard jack plug because here the plug already has the necessary rotational symmetry.
  • the standard jack plug has an internal elongate shaft part 32 ending in a bulbous end member 33 forming one electrical contact, and an outer sleeve 30 surrounding the inner shaft 32 with a spacing, forming the other electrical contact.
  • the bulbous end 33 is separated axially from the outer sleeve 30 by an insulating bush 34.
  • At the other end of the plug there is a widened screw portion 36 for fitting a housing, for instance.
  • the modification of the plug is shown in which the central shaft is replaced by a longer shaft ending in an extension 32a.
  • This extension 32a is fitted with a thread onto which are screwed inner and outer internally threaded shaft extension sleeves 40 and 42, effectively replacing the bulbous end member 33.
  • the two extensions are separated by washers 46 for the purpose of closing the aperture in the socket housing and holding the plug within the housing, in a manner to be explained later.
  • the standard jack socket is modified only by drilling an aperture in the end 24 opposite the end into which the plug is inserted. This aperture is slightly wider than the diameter of the internally threaded shaft extensions 40 and 42.
  • the inner shaft extension 40 is screwed onto the threaded shaft extension 32a of the plug and the plug is then inserted into the socket, the threaded extension 32a protruding through the aperture in the socket.
  • the washers 46 are placed over the protruding end of the extension 32a and then the outer tubular shaft extension is screwed onto this protruding end. This procedure fixes the plug within the socket.
  • the plug is releasably held within the socket by the upper spring contact 20 engaging behind the bulbous end 33 but such releasability is not necessary in the present embodiment.
  • the plug-and-socket assembly can then be screwed into the ceiling plate 5 by means of the nut 14.
  • a stem (not shown) can then be screwed onto the lower end of the plug in place of the normal housing, and a 12V dichroic light, or a light and sign assembly, can be fitted to this stem. Meanwhile, a motor shaft can be fixed to the outer shaft extension 42 in order to rotate the plug within the socket. For conventional display purposes the rate of rotation would be perhaps a few times a minute.
  • the socket housing is made largely of plastics and is of closed form.
  • the socket is made entirely of metal, the upper electrical contact being simply an elongate spring member 20a. No modification needs to be made to the socket in order to allow the plug to be fixed to the motor shaft.
  • FIG. 5 shows an alternative version in which, instead of the stem mentioned, the plug 2' supports an adjustable cable known as a Rise and Fall assembly 50.
  • the plug 2' has a hook 60 on which an eye 51 of the cable support is suspended.
  • the weight of the electrical appliance (not shown) is taken by a wire 56 which coils itself up under a restoring force inside a drum 58. Electrical contact is made to the plug 2' via a simple pair of terminals 52, 53, the terminal 53 of the support assembly leading via a coiled flex 54 to the appliance. All that is therefore needed to fit such an assembly is to hang the eye 51 on the hook 60 of the plug 2' and to connect the terminals 52, 53. It has been found that under slow rotation the assembly is entirely stable.
  • this embodiment has the advantage that it is not necessary to store and pack various lengths of stem in order to satisfy different height requirements.
  • Figure 6 shows the motor on which the Rise and Fall device is hung.
  • An insulating housing 62 rests on a plate 6, typically of plywood, which spreads the load on the ceiling tile 5.
  • a plate 6 typically of plywood, which spreads the load on the ceiling tile 5.
  • Both plate and tile have a 35 mm hole 7 bored in them through which the hook 60 and lead 52 protrude.
  • the motor has 12V leads 63, through in fact it is not necessary to use a low-voltage source because the plastic cup 59 of the Rise and Fall assembly covers the contacts. Hence a mains lamp and motor can be used.

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
EP00304177A 1999-05-17 2000-05-17 Connecteur électrique Withdrawn EP1054484A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9911457.1A GB9911457D0 (en) 1999-05-17 1999-05-17 Electrical connector
GB9911457 1999-05-17
GB0000085A GB0000085D0 (en) 1999-05-17 2000-01-05 Electrical connector
GB0000085 2000-01-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1054484A1 true EP1054484A1 (fr) 2000-11-22

Family

ID=26243328

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00304177A Withdrawn EP1054484A1 (fr) 1999-05-17 2000-05-17 Connecteur électrique

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1054484A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4496208A (en) * 1981-04-24 1985-01-29 Spinner Gmbh Elektrotechnische Fabrik Plug inner conductor for HF coaxial cables
US4593162A (en) * 1983-08-31 1986-06-03 U.S. Philips Corporation Device for controlling an electrical signal by an adjustable plug
US4691087A (en) * 1985-11-29 1987-09-01 Gold Start Co., Ltd. Preventing twist of a microwave temperature probe line
US4725239A (en) * 1983-08-31 1988-02-16 Hoshiden Electronics Co., Ltd. Electrical connection jack
US4746302A (en) * 1986-12-22 1988-05-24 Brown Charles E Insulating bolt

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4496208A (en) * 1981-04-24 1985-01-29 Spinner Gmbh Elektrotechnische Fabrik Plug inner conductor for HF coaxial cables
US4593162A (en) * 1983-08-31 1986-06-03 U.S. Philips Corporation Device for controlling an electrical signal by an adjustable plug
US4725239A (en) * 1983-08-31 1988-02-16 Hoshiden Electronics Co., Ltd. Electrical connection jack
US4691087A (en) * 1985-11-29 1987-09-01 Gold Start Co., Ltd. Preventing twist of a microwave temperature probe line
US4746302A (en) * 1986-12-22 1988-05-24 Brown Charles E Insulating bolt

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4989120A (en) Enhanced lighting for ornaments
US6503099B2 (en) Quick connect device for electrical fixture
US7311425B2 (en) Retrofit pendant light fixture
US4535393A (en) Fluorescent lamp housing
US4810207A (en) Combined electrical and mechanical coupling for ceiling mounted device
US20070041727A1 (en) Security camera
BR112019018693A2 (pt) dispositivo de conexão rápida para instalações elétricas embutidas
US6676375B2 (en) Chandelier adaptor for ceiling fan
MXPA04004959A (es) Enchufe macho giratorio y enchufe hembra.
JP3139555B2 (ja) 照明器具
WO2006110736A2 (fr) Appareil d'illumination de faible puissance
EP1054484A1 (fr) Connecteur électrique
AU660517B2 (en) Device for lighting and suspension of a hanging-rod and modular assembly for lighting and suspension of hanging-rods
EP1906080B1 (fr) Dispositif d'éclairage
US20050072057A1 (en) Flag pole
KR200181136Y1 (ko) 칠판용 조명등기구의 조사각 조절장치
EP0940629A2 (fr) Dispositif d' éclairage
US2052069A (en) Fixture support
KR200185886Y1 (ko) 걸이형 조명등
CN220152652U (zh) 多功能照明设备
US2480765A (en) Electric lamp fixture
RU2275720C2 (ru) Поворотный штепсельный разъем
JP3561994B2 (ja) 電源ポール
JPH04109506A (ja) 照明装置
KR200362107Y1 (ko) 조명등 장착장치

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

AKX Designation fees paid
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8566

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20010523