EP1028077B1 - Sheet guiding device for a printing machine - Google Patents

Sheet guiding device for a printing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1028077B1
EP1028077B1 EP00101032A EP00101032A EP1028077B1 EP 1028077 B1 EP1028077 B1 EP 1028077B1 EP 00101032 A EP00101032 A EP 00101032A EP 00101032 A EP00101032 A EP 00101032A EP 1028077 B1 EP1028077 B1 EP 1028077B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guide surface
nozzles
air
guiding device
sheet guiding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00101032A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1028077A2 (en
EP1028077A3 (en
Inventor
Uwe Püschel
Frank Seidel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Manroland AG
Original Assignee
MAN Roland Druckmaschinen AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MAN Roland Druckmaschinen AG filed Critical MAN Roland Druckmaschinen AG
Publication of EP1028077A2 publication Critical patent/EP1028077A2/en
Publication of EP1028077A3 publication Critical patent/EP1028077A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1028077B1 publication Critical patent/EP1028077B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/24Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by air blast or suction apparatus
    • B65H29/245Air blast devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/52Stationary guides or smoothers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2406/00Means using fluid
    • B65H2406/10Means using fluid made only for exhausting gaseous medium
    • B65H2406/11Means using fluid made only for exhausting gaseous medium producing fluidised bed
    • B65H2406/113Details of the part distributing the air cushion
    • B65H2406/1132Multiple nozzles arrangement
    • B65H2406/11325Adjustable impact angle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2801/00Application field
    • B65H2801/03Image reproduction devices
    • B65H2801/21Industrial-size printers, e.g. rotary printing press

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sheet guiding device for a printing machine with one along the sheet path extending guide surface and provided in the guide surface Nozzles that can be charged with blown air or suction air are.
  • Sheet guiding devices of the type specified should be in Printing machines the printed sheets when transporting one printing unit to the next or to the delivery without greasing to lead. To do this, the arches are applied with blown air and suction air when passing through the transport path stabilized and through the formation of suitable air cushions prevented from touching the guides.
  • a sheet guiding device in the sheet transport direction seen in the inlet area of a guide surface arranged nozzles depending on the processed Printing material with either suction air or blown air acted upon and the nozzles between the inlet area and the outlet area of the guide surface arranged guide zone are blown with air, at least some of the nozzles blow the air essentially tangentially leads to the surface of the guide surface.
  • the Guiding surfaces a different, the respective air requirement have adapted area coverage with nozzles.
  • the Air is supplied to the nozzles via fans, whose Speed for setting the floating guide in blowing mode and to adjust the frictional force of the bow on the guide surfaces is adjustable in suction mode. For reversing blowing operation the fans can also be operated in suction mode their direction of rotation can be switched.
  • the invention has for its object in a sheet guide of the type mentioned, the blowing air also in narrow limited zones optimally to the basis weight of the substrates, adjust the print subject and print speed to be able to.
  • this object is achieved in that the nozzles by a slit-shaped Opening in a wall forming the guide surface and at least one slat arranged in the opening around an axis swivel receipt are formed so that the Angle of attack of at least individual nozzles relative to the guide surface is adjustable.
  • This can also change the size of the Passage cross section adjustable at least individual nozzles his.
  • the invention enables zone by zone individual Adjustment of the blown air flow and thus an optimal one Adjustment of the arch guidance to the given one Operating situations without a large number of fans with adjustable speed required.
  • the direction of the blown air flow can be adjusted and at the same time the passage cross section on simple Ways vary and thus the blowing pressure as well as the training and location of the air cushions leading to the bow Optimally adapt the requirements of the sheet guide.
  • the lamellae have a convexly curved air guide surface through which the air flowing along the lamellae into a directional surface parallel flow direction can be deflected.
  • the convex curved air guide surface can only be on one or be formed on both sides of the slat.
  • the latter Case can with appropriate adjustment of the Angle of attack of the slats of the air flow also in the opposite Directed parallel to the guide surface become.
  • For zone-by-zone adjustment of the blowing or suction air to the requirements of the sheet guide can also Distribution of the slot-shaped openings over the guide surface be uneven.
  • the an air box on the side of the wall facing away from the guide surface be attached, the interior of which is bounded by the wall becomes.
  • the air box can have bearings for the slats and to supply air to the nozzles with axial fans or other suitable air suppliers his.
  • the design of the nozzles according to the invention enables a flow-optimized arrangement in a simple manner linked to a blowing pressure level regulation by a only partially possible change in the passage cross-section of the nozzles and is suitable for both flat and also for curved guide surfaces.
  • the printing press shown schematically in FIG. 1 has several in series arranged printing units 1, of which each of the plate cylinder 2, the blanket cylinder 3 and the double-large impression cylinder 4 are shown. Between the sheets are transported to the printing units each via transfer drums 5 or if possible for turning, there is a turning drum 6. From Printing cylinders of the last printing unit are through the sheets a chain gripper system 7 of a boom 8 to a boom stack 9 transported. On the transfer drums 5, the Reversing drum 6 and the chain gripper system 7 are each Sheet guiding devices 10 arranged for a Lubrication-free sheet guidance of the printed sheets ensures. Depending on the course of the Arch transport path curved or flat guide surfaces 11 which the arches are moved along. By feeding or aspirating air via arranged in the guide surfaces 11 Nozzle-free sheet guidance is achieved.
  • FIG 2 shows a detail of an embodiment of a Sheet guiding device, in which the guide surface 11 forming wall 12 openings 15 in the form of rectangular Slits are provided through the blown air into the space between an arc 16 and the guide surface 11 is directed.
  • the openings 15 are on the long sides bounded by surfaces 17 which are at an acute angle to Guide surface 11 are inclined so that the width of the openings 15 increases with the distance from the guide surface 11.
  • slats 18 are pivotable about an axis 19 arranged.
  • the lamellae 18 are symmetrical Arrangement of two convexly curved outer surfaces 20, 21 which on the parallel longitudinal edges of the slats 18 in one acute angle meet.
  • the axes of curvature of the Outer surfaces 20, 21 run in the longitudinal direction of the Slats 18.
  • the slats 18 can be pivoted about their axis 19 and be fixed in any angular position.
  • the slats 18 are approximately in a point Angle inclined to the guide surface 11. This will on her Top side between the surfaces 17 and the outer surfaces 20 a gap acting as a nozzle 22 through which on the Blown air supplied in the form of a bottom of the wall 12 Blow jet is directed under the sheet 16.
  • the blow jet lays down accordingly in the curved shape of the surface 20 the Coanda effect on the lamella and occurs thereby almost parallel to the guide surface 11 from the nozzle opening out. In this way, arises between the sheet 16 and the guide surface 11 a uniform air cushion that carries the bow 16.
  • the angle of attack of the Slats 18 can be the direction of the exiting blow jet and at the same time the air outlet cross section and thus also the strength of the blow jet can be changed. hereby the blow jet can be optimally adapted to the needs of the Sheet guidance at different printing speeds and adapt to different substrates.
  • the angle of inclination the slat 18 can also be reduced in size be that the lamella 18 with the outer surface 20 the surface 17 touches the air outlet from the opening 15 largely prevent.
  • FIG. 3 shows a further development of the sheet guiding device according to Figure 2.
  • the opening 15 in the wall 12 is here so wide that five slats 18 can be arranged in the opening 15.
  • the outside surfaces 20 of the slats 18 are in this embodiment less strongly convex and the curvature of the lower one Outer surface 21 is less than that of the upper outer surface 20.
  • the lower outer surface 21 can also be provided with a concave curvature.
  • the fins 18 are all at the same angle to the guide surface 11 inclined and can as in the embodiment according to Figure 2 in a wide range in their inclination together and can also be adjusted independently.
  • the slats 18 form five slit-shaped Nozzles 22 that are evenly supporting under the arch 16 Create air cushions.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
  • Supply, Installation And Extraction Of Printed Sheets Or Plates (AREA)
  • Discharge By Other Means (AREA)
  • Advancing Webs (AREA)
  • Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)

Abstract

The sheet guide has a guide surface along the sheet movement path, with nozzles to be charged with suction air or blown air. The angle of individual nozzles (22) relative to the guide surface (11) is adjustable. The outlet profile of some nozzles is also adjustable. The nozzles are formed by slot-like openings (15) in a wall (12) forming the guide surface and by discs (18) located in the openings. The angle of the discs is adjustable. An air box on the other side of the wall has axial ventilators to supply air to the nozzles.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Bogenführungseinrichtung für eine Druckmaschine mit einer sich längs der Bogenbahn erstreckenden Leitfläche und mit in der Leitfläche vorgesehenen Düsen, die mit Blasluft oder Saugluft beaufschlagbar sind.The invention relates to a sheet guiding device for a printing machine with one along the sheet path extending guide surface and provided in the guide surface Nozzles that can be charged with blown air or suction air are.

Bogenführungseinrichtungen der angegebenen Art sollen in Druckmaschinen die bedruckten Bogen beim Transport von einem Druckwerk zum nächsten oder zum Ausleger abschmierfrei führen. Hierzu werden die Bogen durch Beaufschlagung mit Blasluft und Saugluft beim Durchlaufen der Transportbahn stabilisiert und durch die Ausbildung geeigneter Luftpolster an einer Berührung der Führungen gehindert.Sheet guiding devices of the type specified should be in Printing machines the printed sheets when transporting one printing unit to the next or to the delivery without greasing to lead. To do this, the arches are applied with blown air and suction air when passing through the transport path stabilized and through the formation of suitable air cushions prevented from touching the guides.

Bei einer aus der EP 0 725 025 B1 bekannten Bogenführungseinrichtung der angegebenen Art werden die, in Bogentransportrichtung gesehen, im Einlaufbereich einer Leitfläche angeordneten Düsen in Abhängigkeit vom verarbeiteten Bedruckstoff wahlweise mit Saugluft oder mit Blasluft beaufschlagt und die Düsen der zwischen dem Einlaufbereich und dem Auslaufbereich der Leitfläche angeordneten Führungszone werden mit Blasluft beaufschlagt, wobei zumindest ein Teil der Düsen die Blasluft im wesentlichen tangential zur Oberfläche der Leitfläche zuführt. Hierbei können die Leitflächen eine unterschiedliche, dem jeweiligen Luftbedarf angepaßte Flächenbelegung mit Düsen aufweisen. Die Luftversorgung der Düsen erfolgt über Ventilatoren, deren Drehzahl zur Einstellung der Schwebeführung im Blasbetrieb und zur Anpassung der Reibkraft des Bogens auf den Leitflächen im Saugbetrieb regelbar ist. Zur Umsteuerung von Blasbetrieb auf Saugbetrieb können außerdem die Ventilatoren in ihrer Drehrichtung umschaltbar sein.In a sheet guiding device known from EP 0 725 025 B1 of the specified type, in the sheet transport direction seen in the inlet area of a guide surface arranged nozzles depending on the processed Printing material with either suction air or blown air acted upon and the nozzles between the inlet area and the outlet area of the guide surface arranged guide zone are blown with air, at least some of the nozzles blow the air essentially tangentially leads to the surface of the guide surface. Here, the Guiding surfaces a different, the respective air requirement have adapted area coverage with nozzles. The Air is supplied to the nozzles via fans, whose Speed for setting the floating guide in blowing mode and to adjust the frictional force of the bow on the guide surfaces is adjustable in suction mode. For reversing blowing operation the fans can also be operated in suction mode their direction of rotation can be switched.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, bei einer Bogenführung der eingangs genannten Art die Blasluft auch in eng begrenzten Zonen optimal an das Flächengewicht der Bedruckstoffe, das Drucksujet und die Druckgeschwindigkeit anpassen zu können.The invention has for its object in a sheet guide of the type mentioned, the blowing air also in narrow limited zones optimally to the basis weight of the substrates, adjust the print subject and print speed to be able to.

Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß die Düsen durch eine schlitzförmige Öffnung in einer die Leitfläche bildenden Wand und mindestens jeweils eine in der Offnung um eine Achse Schwenkbon angeordnete Lamelle gebildet sind, so daß der Anstellwinkel zumindest einzelner Düsen gegenüber der Leitfläche einstellbar ist. Dadurch kann auch die Größe des Durchtrittsquerschnitts zumindest einzelner Düsen einstellbar sein. Die Erfindung ermöglicht eine zonenweise individuelle Einstellung des Blasluftstroms und damit eine optimale Anpassung der Bogenführung an die jeweils gegebenen Betriebssituationen, ohne daß es einer Vielzahl von Ventilatoren mit regelbarer Drehzahl bedarf.According to the invention, this object is achieved in that the nozzles by a slit-shaped Opening in a wall forming the guide surface and at least one slat arranged in the opening around an axis swivel receipt are formed so that the Angle of attack of at least individual nozzles relative to the guide surface is adjustable. This can also change the size of the Passage cross section adjustable at least individual nozzles his. The invention enables zone by zone individual Adjustment of the blown air flow and thus an optimal one Adjustment of the arch guidance to the given one Operating situations without a large number of fans with adjustable speed required.

Mit dieser erfindungsgemäßen Ausbildung der Düsen läßt sich die Richtung des Blasluftstroms und gleichzeitig der Durchtrittsquerschnitt auf einfache Weise variieren und damit der Blasdruck sowie die Ausbildung und Lage von die Bogen führenden Luftpolstern an die Erfordernisse der Bogenführung optimal anpassen. Besonders vorteilhaft ist eine Ausgestaltung, bei der die Lamellen eine konvex gekrümmte Luftleitfläche haben, durch die die an den Lamellen entlangströmende Luft in eine zur Leitfläche parallele Strömungsrichtung umlenkbar ist. Die konvex gekrümmte Luftleitfläche kann lediglich auf einer oder auf beiden Seiten der Lamelle ausgebildet sein. Im letzteren Fall kann bei entsprechender Verstellung des Anstellwinkels der Lamellen der Luftstrom auch in der entgegengesetzten Richtung parallel zur Leitfläche gelenkt werden. Zur zonenweisen Anpassung der Blas- oder Saugluft an die Erfordernisse der Bogenführung kann außerdem die Verteilung der schlitzförmigen Öffnungen über die Leitfläche ungleichmäßig sein.With this training according to the invention the direction of the blown air flow can be adjusted and at the same time the passage cross section on simple Ways vary and thus the blowing pressure as well as the training and location of the air cushions leading to the bow Optimally adapt the requirements of the sheet guide. Especially An embodiment is advantageous in which the lamellae have a convexly curved air guide surface through which the air flowing along the lamellae into a directional surface parallel flow direction can be deflected. The convex curved air guide surface can only be on one or be formed on both sides of the slat. In the latter Case can with appropriate adjustment of the Angle of attack of the slats of the air flow also in the opposite Directed parallel to the guide surface become. For zone-by-zone adjustment of the blowing or suction air to the requirements of the sheet guide can also Distribution of the slot-shaped openings over the guide surface be uneven.

Zum Anschluß der Düsen an eine Blasluftquelle kann auf der der Leitfläche abgekehrten Seite der Wand ein Luftkasten angebracht sein, dessen Innenraum durch die Wand begrenzt wird. Der Luftkasten kann Lagerungen für die Lamellen aufweisen und zur Luftversorgung der Düsen mit Axialventilatoren oder anderen geeigneten Luftversorgern ausgerüstet sein.To connect the nozzles to a blast air source, the an air box on the side of the wall facing away from the guide surface be attached, the interior of which is bounded by the wall becomes. The air box can have bearings for the slats and to supply air to the nozzles with axial fans or other suitable air suppliers his.

Die erfindungsgemäße Gestaltung der Düsen ermöglicht auf einfache Weise eine strömungstechnisch optimierte Anordnung verknüpft mit einer Blasdruckniveauregulierung durch eine auch nur partiell mögliche Änderung des Durchtrittsquerschnitts der Düsen und eignet sich sowohl für ebene als auch für gekrümmte Leitflächen.The design of the nozzles according to the invention enables a flow-optimized arrangement in a simple manner linked to a blowing pressure level regulation by a only partially possible change in the passage cross-section of the nozzles and is suitable for both flat and also for curved guide surfaces.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert, das in der Zeichnung dargestellt ist. Es zeigen

Figur 1
eine Anordnung von Bogenführungseinrichtungen in einer mehrere Druckwerke umfassenden Druckmaschine,
Figur 2
einen Querschnitt durch eine Bogenführungseinrichtung mit verstellbaren Lamellen,
Figur 3
einen Querschnitt durch eine weitere Ausführungsform einer Bogenführungseinrichtung mit verstellbaren Lamellen.
The invention is explained in more detail below using an exemplary embodiment which is shown in the drawing. Show it
Figure 1
an arrangement of sheet guiding devices in a printing press comprising several printing units,
Figure 2
2 shows a cross section through a sheet guiding device with adjustable slats,
Figure 3
a cross section through a further embodiment of a sheet guiding device with adjustable slats.

Die in Figur 1 schematisch dargestellte Druckmaschine weist mehrere in Reihe angeordnete Druckwerke 1 auf, von denen jeweils der Plattenzylinder 2, der Gummituchzylinder 3 und der doppelt große Druckzylinder 4 wiedergegeben sind. Zwischen den Druckwerken erfolgt der Transport der Bogen jeweils über Transfertrommeln 5 oder wenn eine Möglichkeit zur Bogenwendung besteht über eine Wendetrommel 6. Vom Druckzylinder des letzten Druckwerks werden die Bogen durch ein Kettengreifersystem 7 eines Auslegers 8 zu einem Auslegerstapel 9 transportiert. An den Transfertrommeln 5, der Wendetrommel 6 und dem Kettengreifersystem 7 sind jeweils Bogenführungseinrichtungen 10 angeordnet, die für eine abschmierfreie Bogenführung der bedruckten Bogen sorgen. Die Bogenführungseinrichtungen 10 haben je nach Verlauf des Bogentransportwegs gekrümmte oder ebene Leitflächen 11, an denen die Bogen entlangbewegt werden. Durch das Zuführen oder Absaugen von Luft über in den Leitflächen 11 angeordnete Düsen wird eine berührungsfreie Bogenführung erreicht.The printing press shown schematically in FIG. 1 has several in series arranged printing units 1, of which each of the plate cylinder 2, the blanket cylinder 3 and the double-large impression cylinder 4 are shown. Between the sheets are transported to the printing units each via transfer drums 5 or if possible for turning, there is a turning drum 6. From Printing cylinders of the last printing unit are through the sheets a chain gripper system 7 of a boom 8 to a boom stack 9 transported. On the transfer drums 5, the Reversing drum 6 and the chain gripper system 7 are each Sheet guiding devices 10 arranged for a Lubrication-free sheet guidance of the printed sheets ensures. Depending on the course of the Arch transport path curved or flat guide surfaces 11 which the arches are moved along. By feeding or aspirating air via arranged in the guide surfaces 11 Nozzle-free sheet guidance is achieved.

Figur 2 zeigt ausschnittsweise eine Ausführungsform einer Bogenführungseinrichtung, bei der in einer die Leitfläche 11 bildenden Wand 12 Öffnungen 15 in Form rechteckiger Schlitze vorgesehen sind, durch die Blasluft in den Zwischenraum zwischen einem Bogen 16 und der Leitfläche 11 geleitet wird. An den Längsseiten sind die Öffnungen 15 durch Flächen 17 begrenzt, die in einem spitzen Winkel zur Leitfläche 11 derart geneigt sind, daß die Breite der Öffnungen 15 mit dem Abstand von der Leitfläche 11 zunimmt. In den Öffnungen 15 sind Lamellen 18 um eine Achse 19 schwenkbar angeordnet. Die Lamellen 18 haben in symmetrischer Anordnung zwei konvex gekrümmte Aussenflächen 20, 21, die an den parallelen Längskanten der Lamellen 18 in einem spitzen Winkel zusammentreffen. Die Krümmungsachsen der Außenflächen 20, 21 verlaufen hierbei in Längsrichtung der Lamellen 18. Durch eine nicht näher dargestellte Stelleinrichtung können die Lamellen 18 um ihre Achse 19 geschwenkt und in einer beliebigen Winkelstellung fixiert werden.Figure 2 shows a detail of an embodiment of a Sheet guiding device, in which the guide surface 11 forming wall 12 openings 15 in the form of rectangular Slits are provided through the blown air into the space between an arc 16 and the guide surface 11 is directed. The openings 15 are on the long sides bounded by surfaces 17 which are at an acute angle to Guide surface 11 are inclined so that the width of the openings 15 increases with the distance from the guide surface 11. In the openings 15, slats 18 are pivotable about an axis 19 arranged. The lamellae 18 are symmetrical Arrangement of two convexly curved outer surfaces 20, 21 which on the parallel longitudinal edges of the slats 18 in one acute angle meet. The axes of curvature of the Outer surfaces 20, 21 run in the longitudinal direction of the Slats 18. By an actuator, not shown the slats 18 can be pivoted about their axis 19 and be fixed in any angular position.

In Figur 2 sind die Lamellen 18 etwa in einem spitzen Winkel zur Leitfläche 11 geneigt. Hierdurch wird auf ihrer Oberseite zwischen den Flächen 17 und den Außenflächen 20 ein als Düse 22 wirkender Spalt gebildet, durch den auf der Unterseite der Wand 12 zugeführte Blasluft in Form eines Blasstrahls unter den Bogen 16 geleitet wird. Durch die gekrümmte Form der Fläche 20 legt sich der Blasstrahl entsprechend dem Coanda-Effekt an die Lamelle an und tritt dadurch nahezu parallel zur Leitfläche 11 aus der Düsenöffnung aus. Auf diese Weise entsteht zwischen dem Bogen 16 und der Leitfläche 11 ein gleichmäßiges Luftpolster, das den Bogen 16 trägt. Durch Änderung des Anstellwinkels der Lamellen 18 kann die Richtung des austretenden Blasstrahls und gleichzeitig der Luftaustrittsquerschnitt und damit auch die Stärke des Blasstrahls geändert werden. Hierdurch läßt sich der Blasstrahl optimal an die Bedürfnisse der Bogenführung bei unterschiedlichen Druckgeschwindigkeiten und unterschiedlichen Bedruckstoffen anpassen. Der Neigungswinkel der Lamelle 18 kann auch soweit verkleinert werden, daß die Lamelle 18 mit der Außenfläche 20 die Fläche 17 berührt, um den Luftaustritt aus der Öffnung 15 weitgehend zu unterbinden. In Figure 2, the slats 18 are approximately in a point Angle inclined to the guide surface 11. This will on her Top side between the surfaces 17 and the outer surfaces 20 a gap acting as a nozzle 22 through which on the Blown air supplied in the form of a bottom of the wall 12 Blow jet is directed under the sheet 16. Through the the blow jet lays down accordingly in the curved shape of the surface 20 the Coanda effect on the lamella and occurs thereby almost parallel to the guide surface 11 from the nozzle opening out. In this way, arises between the sheet 16 and the guide surface 11 a uniform air cushion that carries the bow 16. By changing the angle of attack of the Slats 18 can be the direction of the exiting blow jet and at the same time the air outlet cross section and thus also the strength of the blow jet can be changed. hereby the blow jet can be optimally adapted to the needs of the Sheet guidance at different printing speeds and adapt to different substrates. The angle of inclination the slat 18 can also be reduced in size be that the lamella 18 with the outer surface 20 the surface 17 touches the air outlet from the opening 15 largely prevent.

Figur 3 zeigt eine Weiterbildung der Bogenführungseinrichtung gemäß Figur 2. Die Öffnung 15 in der Wand 12 ist hierbei so breit ausgeführt, daß nebeneinander fünf Lamellen 18 in der Öffnung 15 angeordnet werden können. Die Außenflächen 20 der Lamellen 18 sind bei diesem Ausführungsbeispiel weniger stark konvex gekrümmt und die Krümmung der unteren Außenfläche 21 ist geringer als die der oberen Außenfläche 20. Anstelle einer konvexen Krümmung kann die untere Außenfläche 21 auch mit einer konkaven Krümmung versehen werden. Die Lamellen 18 sind alle im gleichen Winkel zur Leitfläche 11 geneigt und können wie bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Figur 2 in einem weiten Bereich in ihrer Neigung gemeinsam und auch unabhängig voneinander verstellt werden. In der gezeigten Position bilden die Lamellen 18 fünf schlitzförmige Düsen 22, die unter dem Bogen 16 ein gleichmäßig tragendes Luftpolster erzeugen.FIG. 3 shows a further development of the sheet guiding device according to Figure 2. The opening 15 in the wall 12 is here so wide that five slats 18 can be arranged in the opening 15. The outside surfaces 20 of the slats 18 are in this embodiment less strongly convex and the curvature of the lower one Outer surface 21 is less than that of the upper outer surface 20. Instead of a convex curvature, the lower outer surface 21 can also be provided with a concave curvature. The fins 18 are all at the same angle to the guide surface 11 inclined and can as in the embodiment according to Figure 2 in a wide range in their inclination together and can also be adjusted independently. In the shown position, the slats 18 form five slit-shaped Nozzles 22 that are evenly supporting under the arch 16 Create air cushions.

Claims (5)

  1. Sheet guiding device for a printing press with a guide surface (11) extending along the sheet path and with nozzles (22) provided in the guide surface (11) which can be subjected to blown air or suction, wherein the nozzles (22) are formed in each case by an opening (15) in a wall (12) forming the guide surface (11), characterised in that the opening (15) is slot-shaped and that at least one blade (18) is arranged in the opening (15) swivellable about an axis (19), so that the setting angle of at least individual nozzles (22) can be adjusted with respect to the guide surface (11).
  2. Sheet guiding device according to Claim 1, characterised in that the blade (18) has on one or on both sides outer surfaces (20, 21) convexly curved in the transverse direction.
  3. Sheet guiding device according to one of Claims 1 or 2, characterised in that on the side of the wall (12) turned away from the guide surface (11), an air box is fitted, the interior space of which is limited by the wall (12) and which receives the blades (18).
  4. Sheet guiding device according to one of the preceding Claims, characterised in that the air box has a mounting for the blades (18).
  5. Sheet guiding device according to one of the preceding Claims, characterised in that the air box has axial fans for air supply to the nozzles (22).
EP00101032A 1999-02-09 2000-01-20 Sheet guiding device for a printing machine Expired - Lifetime EP1028077B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19905095A DE19905095C2 (en) 1999-02-09 1999-02-09 Sheet guiding device for a printing machine
DE19905095 1999-02-09

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1028077A2 EP1028077A2 (en) 2000-08-16
EP1028077A3 EP1028077A3 (en) 2001-01-03
EP1028077B1 true EP1028077B1 (en) 2003-06-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00101032A Expired - Lifetime EP1028077B1 (en) 1999-02-09 2000-01-20 Sheet guiding device for a printing machine

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EP (1) EP1028077B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE242168T1 (en)
DE (2) DE19905095C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10042888A1 (en) * 2000-08-31 2002-03-14 Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag sheet guiding device
DE10042887A1 (en) 2000-08-31 2002-03-14 Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag Sheet processing machine
DE10042885A1 (en) * 2000-08-31 2002-03-14 Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag Sheet transporting cylinder for printing press has throttled air jets set at minimum format
DE10133633A1 (en) 2000-08-31 2002-03-14 Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag System for reducing friction between support and sheets of paper in processing machine comprise compressed air outlets in surface of support, outlets being fitted with throttle system, e.g. spiral air feed
DE10344715A1 (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-04-21 Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag Device for guiding a printing material
US7431290B2 (en) 2003-09-26 2008-10-07 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Device for guiding a print carrier, method for producing a print carrier guiding device and machine for processing a print carrier
WO2005047000A1 (en) * 2003-11-17 2005-05-26 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Blower box assembly for a printer
US7513499B2 (en) 2004-05-04 2009-04-07 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Sheet brake using a partitioned blower nozzle array
CN101037038B (en) * 2006-03-15 2011-03-16 海德堡印刷机械股份公司 Device for conveying a sheet
CN103224152A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-31 朱光波 Transmission and transportation air floatation device
DE102016207406B4 (en) 2015-08-06 2021-10-28 Koenig & Bauer Ag Transport device for the sequential transport of individual sheet-shaped substrates along a predetermined path
CN108582760B (en) * 2018-05-17 2023-06-13 东莞职业技术学院 Paper-based 3D printing equipment based on text-created product

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT362227B (en) * 1979-07-02 1981-04-27 Andritz Ag Maschf MATERIAL RAIL DRYER
DE19503110B4 (en) * 1995-02-01 2009-01-29 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Sheet guiding device for printing machines
DE19728104B4 (en) * 1997-07-02 2007-03-08 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Device for sheet guiding on a sheet-fed printing machine
EP0899228B1 (en) * 1997-08-28 2004-04-14 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft Air cushion guiding device
DE29721185U1 (en) * 1997-11-29 1998-01-15 Roland Man Druckmasch Sheet guiding device in a printing press
DE29721184U1 (en) * 1997-11-29 1998-01-15 Roland Man Druckmasch Sheet guiding device in a printing press

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1028077A2 (en) 2000-08-16
DE19905095A1 (en) 2000-08-17
DE50002410D1 (en) 2003-07-10
ATE242168T1 (en) 2003-06-15
EP1028077A3 (en) 2001-01-03
DE19905095C2 (en) 2001-02-22

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