EP1002160A1 - Dispositif destine a tracer une ligne sur un sol - Google Patents
Dispositif destine a tracer une ligne sur un solInfo
- Publication number
- EP1002160A1 EP1002160A1 EP98963578A EP98963578A EP1002160A1 EP 1002160 A1 EP1002160 A1 EP 1002160A1 EP 98963578 A EP98963578 A EP 98963578A EP 98963578 A EP98963578 A EP 98963578A EP 1002160 A1 EP1002160 A1 EP 1002160A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- strip
- openings
- flanges
- handle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/16—Devices for marking-out, applying, or forming traffic or like markings on finished paving; Protecting fresh markings
- E01C23/20—Devices for marking-out, applying, or forming traffic or like markings on finished paving; Protecting fresh markings for forming markings in situ
- E01C23/24—Devices for marking-out, applying, or forming traffic or like markings on finished paving; Protecting fresh markings for forming markings in situ by pouring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
- A63C19/06—Apparatus for setting-out or dividing courts
- A63C19/065—Line markings, e.g. tapes; Methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
- A63C19/06—Apparatus for setting-out or dividing courts
- A63C19/065—Line markings, e.g. tapes; Methods therefor
- A63C2019/067—Machines for marking
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device intended to draw a line on a ground, in particular a white line on a sports field to define the contours thereof, or else the application of paint on floors or pavements, and the housing used in these measures.
- paints are generally paints based on latex of acrylic resin in aqueous phase containing a white pulverulent filler, for example chalk. Due to their viscosity, these paints are most often deposited by pressure spraying. In this case, the paint can be stored in the form of an aerosol can, but packaging is then expensive. It is also possible to use equipment comprising a compressor, but then the investment in equipment is high. In addition, this material cannot be handled by inexperienced labor. Most municipalities, establishments or associations managing sports grounds have neither the possibility of making such investments nor the possibility of using a specialist.
- the above problem has been solved by storing a paint in cylindrical boxes which are then used, by fixing them in rotation on a handle, as wheels for drawing the lines; the cylindrical boxes therefore serve for storing the paint and serve as a wheel for drawing the line; they are then discarded when they are empty.
- the housing which is used only for the application of a dose of paint, can be made of relatively thin plastic, or even of light metal such as tinplate, and it is therefore inexpensive.
- the handle which can consist for the most part of a simple metal or hollow plastic tube and which is therefore also inexpensive.
- the fixing of the handle on the housing is simple and can be carried out by unskilled labor.
- the present invention therefore relates to a device for drawing a line on a ground, this device comprising a handle which makes it possible to operate a cylindrical casing in the form of a wheel, capable of rotation about its axis.
- said housing comprising two flanges in the form of coaxial discs, parallel to each other, of identical dimensions, the two flanges being interconnected at their periphery by a strip of constant width, provided with regularly distributed openings, characterized in that the housing is removably attached to the handle by a handle fixing element, said fixing element extending axially into a sleeve which connects central circular openings of the two flanges, said housing containing paint and comprising a retractable means for closing the openings of the strip before use for the storage of paint, said housing serving as a wheel for tracing e the line in use and constituting a disposable element after use.
- These discs can have a circular or oval shape.
- the strip is covered on its outer face with a peelable adhesive strip which constitutes the means retractable shutter to allow storage and handling of the housing before use.
- the housing consists of two half-housings nested one inside the other, each half-housing consisting of a flange and a strip of constant width connected to the internal periphery of the flange and provided regularly distributed openings, one of the bands having smaller dimensions while the other band has larger dimensions to fit onto the band of smaller dimensions, the two half-housings being able to pivot one by relative to each other to serve as a retractable sealing means, between a service position in which the openings of each strip are superimposed to allow the paint to pass in view of the drawing of a line, and a storage position in which the openings of the two strips are offset to close off the passage of the paint towards the outside of the housing.
- the handle is constituted by a rectilinear element carrying, in the vicinity of one of its ends, the fixing element, said fixing element making an angle, preferably a right angle, with the element straight.
- the fixing element comprises, at its end opposite to the handle, a folding finger capable of being folded against a flange of the housing to fix the housing on the handle.
- the fixing element comprises, at its end opposite to the straight element, a hole for the passage of a fixing pin, and at its end close to the straight element a thrust washer intended to come to bear against the casing sleeve.
- the handle comprises a support arm fixed to the rectilinear element and provided with a removable scraper which is capable of coming to scrape the strip from the housing in service.
- the handle comprises a foot fixed to the rectilinear element and provided at its lower end with at least one roller, to serve as a fulcrum when the housing is raised to draw a line with broken lines.
- the present invention also relates to the disposable housing used in the device defined above, as it is marketed, as a single or multi-dose filler intended for said device.
- This housing comprises two flanges in the form of coaxial discs, parallel to each other, of identical dimensions and each provided with a central circular opening, the two flanges being connected to one another, on the one hand, at their periphery by a strip of constant width. , provided with regularly distributed openings and, on the other hand, by a sleeve joining the edge of the central circular openings of the two flanges, the housing comprising a retractable means for closing the openings of the strip before use for the storage of paint, said housing containing a dose of paint.
- the strip provided with openings is, on its internal and / or external face, depending on the ease and the type of technique used for production, lined with a strip of filtering material, this strip preferably being a strip of nonwoven.
- This strip of filter material is chosen so as to control the paint flow. For certain types of applications, this strip of filter material can be omitted.
- each flange has at its periphery a groove perpendicular to the plane of said flange, facing the inside of the housing, and having a width equal to the thickness of the strip provided with openings so as to allow the edge to fit of the strip provided with openings in said groove.
- the sleeve consists of two elements.
- a first element of the sleeve is constituted by a tubular part having a length equal to the distance between the outer surfaces of the flanges and by a flange which is perpendicular to the axis of the tubular part and which is provided with a central opening.
- the second element comprises a tubular part which is shorter than the tubular part of the first element and which has an external diameter equal to the internal diameter of the tubular part of the first element as well as a flange, which is perpendicular to the axis of the tubular part and has a central opening.
- the second element of the sleeve is constituted by a tubular part which has an internal diameter greater than the external diameter of the tubular part of the first element, and by a collar which is perpendicular to the axis of the tubular part and has a central opening.
- the housing comprises an openwork reinforcement flange disposed substantially in the mean plane of the housing and connected, on the one hand, to the internal periphery of the strip and, on the other hand, to the sleeve which passes axially through a central circular opening of the reinforcement flange.
- the openings of the strip are in the form of elongated slots parallel to the axis of the housing.
- each strip comprises two series of slots formed on either side of the mean plane of the housing, the slots of one series being staggered relative to the slots of the other series.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a device according to the invention.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded view, in axial section, of the device of Figure 1, the housing not having its dose of paint;
- FIG. 3 is a partial view, in axial section, of the same device, the paint dose being put in place;
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the device according to the invention.
- FIG. 5 is a partial view and partially in axial section of the device of Figure 4, according to a first variant.
- FIG. 6 is an exploded view in partial axial section of the device of Figure 4, according to another alternative embodiment.
- the device consists of a disposable housing 1 and a handle 2, the housing 1 being rotatably mounted relative to the handle 2.
- the housing 1 has the shape of a wheel. It consists of two flanges of identical dimensions 3a and 3b connected together by a strip 4 provided with openings 5 regularly distributed and by a sleeve 6.
- the two flanges 3a and 3b have a discs and are each provided with a central opening 7a, 7b of the same dimension.
- each of the flanges there is a flange 8a, 8b arranged perpendicular to the plane of the flanges 3a, 3b.
- this flange 8 is formed a groove 9a, 9b perpendicular to the plane of the flange, facing the interior of the housing 1 and having a thickness such that the strip 4 can be inserted therein.
- One of the flasks 3a has an opening 10 closed by a plug 11, which is used only for placing, in the workshop, the paint in the housing.
- the plug 1 1 will therefore not be handled by the user of the device according to the invention.
- the two flanges 3a, 3b are arranged parallel and coaxially so that the openings in the grooves 9a, 9b of the flanges 8a, 8b are opposite; the strip 4 is inserted by its longitudinal edges in the grooves 9a and 9b.
- the strip 4 can be fixed in the grooves 9a, 9b by simple fitting but, generally, it is fixed by gluing or heat-bonding. Everything can be achieved today in a single set by means of the laser.
- the sleeve 6 passes through the two openings 7a and 7b of the flanges 3a and 3b.
- the sleeve 6 consists of two elements 6a and 6b.
- the first element 6b consists of a tubular part 12 having an outside diameter equal, apart from the necessary clearance, to the diameter of the openings 7a, 7b of the flanges 3a, 3b, and a flange 13 comprising an opening 14 of diameter less than inner diameter of the tubular part 12.
- the tubular part 12 has a length equal to the distance between the two flanges 3a, 3b.
- the second element 6a has a tubular part 15 of length less than that of the tubular part 12 of the element 6b and an outside diameter equal, apart from the necessary clearance, to the inside diameter of the tubular part 12 of the element 6b, of so as to be able to fit into it; a collar 16 is fixed to one end of the tubular part 15.
- the collar 16 is provided with an opening 17 having the same diameter as the opening 14 in the collar 13.
- the element 6b is introduced through the opening 7b of the flanges 3a and 3b until the flange 13 is in contact with the flange 3b.
- the element 6a is then introduced into the element 6b until the flange 16 comes into contact with the flange 3a.
- the element 6a and the element 6b can be fixed together by gluing, heat sealing or clipping.
- the flanges 13 and 16 can be respectively glued or heat-sealed on the flanges 3b and 3a, so as to ensure good sealing of the housing 1.
- the housing 1 therefore only consists of 5 parts: the flanges 3a, 3b, the strip 4 provided with openings 5 and the two elements 6a, 6b of the sleeve 6.
- the flanges can be thin, for example have a thickness of 2.5 mm, because the assembly obtained is stiffened by the sleeve 6 and by the strip 4.
- the two flanges could be molded with one element of the sleeve, the entire sleeve could be molded with one of the flanges or the perforated strip could be molded with one of the flanges.
- the current technique even allows total laser production without a mold.
- a peelable adhesive strip 18 is fixed to the strip 4 provided with openings 5. This peelable strip 18 is removed before use.
- a nonwoven strip 19 can also be placed on the internal face of the strip 4 provided with openings. This nonwoven strip 19 is chosen so as to control the speed of flow of the paint used. It is, for example, fixed by glue dots.
- a handle 2 is fixed to the housing 1.
- This handle 2 consists of a rectilinear bar 20 consisting for example of a hollow metal or plastic tube. It is, according to the embodiment shown, provided at one of its ends with a handle 21 and at the other end with a perpendicular fixing element 22.
- This fixing element 22 is assembled on the bar 20 but it could simply be a bent element integral with said bar 20.
- the perpendicular element 21 has at its end an articulated finger 23 which can be folded down allowing the housing to be retained on its axis of rotation at the level of the flange 3b.
- a fixing means other than a folding finger could be envisaged, such as fixing by keying for example.
- the boxes 1 containing the paint are stored.
- the handle 2 When the user wishes to draw a line, he fixes the handle 2 on a housing 1 by inserting the fastening element 22 in the sleeve 6 and by folding the finger 23. He then removes the peelable adhesive strip 18 disposed on the strip 4 provided with openings and it makes the casing 1 roll on the ground. The paint comes out through the nonwoven strip 19 through the openings 5 and. settles on the ground to draw the line.
- the handle 2 can be removed and the case 1 can be discarded.
- the handle 2 is subsequently mounted on a new housing 1 provided with paint to continue drawing the line on the ground.
- FIGS. 4 to 6 the elements identical or analogous to the elements of the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 3 will bear the same reference numbers increased by a hundred.
- the device consists of a disposable housing 101 and a handle 102.
- the housing 101 has a wheel shape. It consists of two flanges of identical dimensions 103a and 103b connected together by a strip 104 provided with openings in the form of elongated slots 105.
- the strip 104 comprises two series of slots 105 on either side of the mean plane P of the housing 101, the slots of one series being staggered relative to the slots of the other series.
- the two flanges 103a and 103b are interconnected by a sleeve 106 which passes axially through central openings 107a and 107b formed in each flange (see also the variant in FIG. 6) .
- the sleeve 106 consists of two tubular elements 106a and 106b.
- the first element 106a comprises a flange 116, which is intended to come to bear against the external face of the flange 103a.
- the second element 106b has a tubular part 112, the external diameter of which is equal to the clearance required, to the internal diameter of the tubular part 11 of the element 106a, so that it can fit into it, and the second element 106b also includes a collar 1 13 which bears against the external face of the flange 103b.
- the sleeve 106 serves as a hub for the housing 101 used as a wheel.
- the housing 101 comprises an openwork reinforcement flange 130, which is disposed substantially in the mean plane P of the housing 101 between the two flanges 103a and 103b.
- the reinforcement flange 130 is connected by its periphery to the strip 104 and has a circular opening in its center for its connection to the sleeve 106.
- the housing 101 consists of two half-housings 101a_et 101b which are fitted one inside the other.
- the half-housing 101a comprises the flange 103a and a so-called internal strip 104a which is provided with slots 105a similar to the above-mentioned slots 105.
- the sleeve element 106a passes through the opening 107a of the flange 103a.
- the reinforcing flange 130 extends between the sleeve element 106a and the internal surface of the internal strip 104a.
- the other half-casing 101b comprises the flange 103b and a so-called external strip 104b of internal diameter equal to the clearance required near the external diameter of the strip 104a of the half-casing 101a, so that the strip 104b can be fitted onto the strip 104a, due to the presence of the reinforcement flange 130 inside the volume defined by strip 104a.
- the strip 104b is also provided with slots 105b identical to the slots 105a. However, one could alternatively provide a different arrangement of the slots 105b and 105a.
- the sleeve element 106b is fixed to the flange 103b of the half-housing 101b and comes to fit inside the sleeve element 106a mentioned above.
- the direction of fitting of the two half-housings has been indicated in FIG. 6 by the arrow F.
- the free end of the strip 104a is intended to fit into a groove 131 formed on the internal face of the flange 103b.
- the internal 104a and external 104b bands together form the aforementioned band 104.
- the two half-housings 101a and 101b are able to pivot axially with respect to each other, so as to align or misalign the slots 105a and 105b, to place the housing respectively in an open / closed position for the paint delivery.
- the distributions of the slots 105a and 105b are not identical, provision could be made for gradually adjusting the number of slits used for the distribution of paint to the outside, to draw a line.
- the handle 102 consists of a substantially straight bar 120 which is formed for example of a hollow metal or plastic tube.
- the straight bar 120 is extended at one end by a curved portion substantially at right angles 122 which is intended to be inserted through the openings 1 17 and 1 14 of the elements 106a and 106b of the aforementioned sleeve 106.
- the bent part 122 of the handle 102 has at its free end a hole 123 for the passage of a fixing pin, and at its end close to the straight part 120, a thrust washer 132 welded to the bar.
- the straight bar 120 extends at its other end by a part 121 bent in the opposite direction to the bent part 122.
- the bent part 121 serves as a handle for a right-handed user. For a left-handed user, it suffices to mount the handle 102 on the other side of the housing 101.
- the handle 102 has a cantilever arm 133 which is fixed to the straight bar 120, so as to extend substantially horizontally. On the arm 133 is fitted a removable scraper
- the handle 102 may comprise a substantially vertical base 140 which is fixed to the straight bar 120 and which comprises at its lower end a base curved at right angles, for the connection with two rollers 141.
- the base 140 with the casters 141 serve as a support point for the handle 102, when it is desired to raise the casing 101 to draw a line with broken lines on the ground.
- a protective storage box which can serve as a trash can for the wheel soiled by tracing, after use.
- This bin box is preferably made of very light and biodegradable material.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9710028A FR2767148B1 (fr) | 1997-08-05 | 1997-08-05 | Dispositif destine a tracer une ligne sur un sol et boitier utilise dans ce dispositif |
FR9710028 | 1997-08-05 | ||
PCT/FR1998/001709 WO1999011866A1 (fr) | 1997-08-05 | 1998-07-31 | Dispositif destine a tracer une ligne sur un sol |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1002160A1 true EP1002160A1 (fr) | 2000-05-24 |
EP1002160B1 EP1002160B1 (fr) | 2002-04-17 |
Family
ID=9510050
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98963578A Expired - Lifetime EP1002160B1 (fr) | 1997-08-05 | 1998-07-31 | Dispositif destine a tracer une ligne sur un sol |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1002160B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE216449T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU746619B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9811835A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2297798A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69804969T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2172257T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2767148B1 (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ502639A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1999011866A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100513692C (zh) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-07-15 | 何堃 | 一种单轮式路面标志喷涂车 |
ITPD20090090A1 (it) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-10-16 | Giannino Chinello | Sistema di segnatura continua delle tracce per il posizionamento e l'allungamento delle tubazioni porta cavi da incasso per impianti elettrici e idraulici ed elemento di segnatura per attuare il metodo |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH124546A (de) * | 1927-03-12 | 1928-02-01 | Johann Eichler | Gerät zum Einteilen von Sportplätzen. |
US2249638A (en) * | 1939-07-08 | 1941-07-15 | Int Harvester Co | Wheel |
FR1132367A (fr) * | 1955-03-15 | 1957-03-11 | Traceur-marqueur des couloirs des pistes d'athlétisme et de tous terrains sportifs | |
JPS57154493U (fr) * | 1981-03-26 | 1982-09-28 | ||
FR2580957A1 (fr) * | 1985-04-30 | 1986-10-31 | Auguin Albert | Dispositif pour l'application et le marquage avec fluides et materiaux liquides |
GB2247215B (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1994-02-09 | Acushnet Ltd | Detachable wheel mounting assembly for golf trolleys and other similar vehicles |
-
1997
- 1997-08-05 FR FR9710028A patent/FR2767148B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-07-31 AT AT98963578T patent/ATE216449T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-31 EP EP98963578A patent/EP1002160B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-31 NZ NZ502639A patent/NZ502639A/en unknown
- 1998-07-31 ES ES98963578T patent/ES2172257T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-31 AU AU18804/99A patent/AU746619B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-07-31 WO PCT/FR1998/001709 patent/WO1999011866A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1998-07-31 BR BR9811835-8A patent/BR9811835A/pt active Search and Examination
- 1998-07-31 CA CA002297798A patent/CA2297798A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1998-07-31 DE DE69804969T patent/DE69804969T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9911866A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU746619B2 (en) | 2002-05-02 |
NZ502639A (en) | 2001-09-28 |
FR2767148B1 (fr) | 1999-09-17 |
BR9811835A (pt) | 2000-08-15 |
EP1002160B1 (fr) | 2002-04-17 |
AU1880499A (en) | 1999-03-22 |
WO1999011866A1 (fr) | 1999-03-11 |
DE69804969T2 (de) | 2002-11-28 |
ES2172257T3 (es) | 2002-09-16 |
FR2767148A1 (fr) | 1999-02-12 |
ATE216449T1 (de) | 2002-05-15 |
CA2297798A1 (fr) | 1999-03-11 |
DE69804969D1 (de) | 2002-05-23 |
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