EP0970891A2 - Packaging system for heavy articles, for example engines - Google Patents

Packaging system for heavy articles, for example engines Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0970891A2
EP0970891A2 EP99890236A EP99890236A EP0970891A2 EP 0970891 A2 EP0970891 A2 EP 0970891A2 EP 99890236 A EP99890236 A EP 99890236A EP 99890236 A EP99890236 A EP 99890236A EP 0970891 A2 EP0970891 A2 EP 0970891A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
inserts
packaging arrangement
arrangement according
holding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP99890236A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0970891A3 (en
Inventor
Karl Pawel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Karl Pawel Firma
Original Assignee
Karl Pawel Firma
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Karl Pawel Firma filed Critical Karl Pawel Firma
Publication of EP0970891A2 publication Critical patent/EP0970891A2/en
Publication of EP0970891A3 publication Critical patent/EP0970891A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/20—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00019—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00054—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00159—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00189—Materials for the lid or cover
    • B65D2519/00194—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00497—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00616—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures not intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00621—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures not intended to be disassembled sidewalls directly connected to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00666—Structures not intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00706—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
    • B65D2519/00716—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts non-removable lid or covers
    • B65D2519/00721—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts non-removable lid or covers hinged lids
    • B65D2519/00726—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts non-removable lid or covers hinged lids integrally formed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/00815—Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D2585/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B65D2585/6802—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
    • B65D2585/6875—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts
    • B65D2585/6877—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts engines or motors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a packaging arrangement for heavy, shaped objects, e.g. motors, in which one from a folding blank Shaped container shaped support internals are provided for the object.
  • Heavy objects especially those that are not flat Having a footprint is difficult to pack for longer transport routes because these objects, even if they are in containers filled with packing are transported, are not kept stable in these containers, but due to the shaking movements during transport sink to the bottom of the container and the Packing either ascend to the top or, also due to the Shaking movements, so far collapse that an empty space in the top Container is created. This is particularly disadvantageous if one is on this container second container, which is also filled with heavy goods should.
  • Containers of the type mentioned at the outset have now been developed at which are provided on the bottom of the same support devices, but which the Disadvantage that these support devices are usually made of corrugated cardboard or the like. are shaped so that they are easily deformed by larger loads can be.
  • the invention has for its object containers of the aforementioned To create the way in which the objects to be packaged with simple means be reliably held in place.
  • this object is achieved in that as support internals at least two rigid, plate-like, protruding from the bottom of the container, inserts with open recesses are provided, which in the Bottom of the container upward slits in transverse to the longitudinal course of the Inserts intended holding bodies are inserted.
  • the rigid plate-like inserts serve as a carrier for the items to be packaged, depending on the packaging objects are provided with corresponding recesses, and if necessary, through other inserts that are inserted into the slots, are interchangeable, making it easy to attach to different items, e.g. different engine types, is customizable.
  • the holding body can be folded, if necessary Hollow body-shaped spacers, be formed, which has the advantage that through these spacers the voids between the front and the end the motors and the inner wall of the tank are filled accordingly, which is a provides additional support for the motors.
  • at least one can per container two objects to be packaged may be inserted, one between them preferably up to the container edge facing partition into the holding body is inserted.
  • this partition prevents a strong impact Hitting the motors together and on the other hand acts as a stiffening of the Long side walls and the top wall of the container.
  • the rigid inserts are formed by multilayer plywood blanks.
  • the too a hollow body shaped holding pieces can be formed from corrugated cardboard, the Waves run perpendicular to the length of the holding pieces. This gives one particularly stable design of the holding pieces acting as spacers, etc. both with regard to the mounting of the plate-like rigid inserts as well with regard to the support of the motor front or end side against the Inner wall of container.
  • the holding pieces can be made in one piece with the bottom of the Container spanning corrugated cardboard blank are formed, which on the one hand Reinforcement of the floor and, on the other hand, an easy-to-use object is.
  • Fig. 1 shows the subject of the invention in the diagram in an exploded Presentation.
  • Fig. 2 shows the subject of the invention in side view with removed front long side wall again.
  • Fig. 3 is an end view with the broad side wall of the container removed.
  • the container 1 consists of longitudinal side walls 2 and broad side walls 3 and a bottom 4, on the underside of which there are support beads 5.
  • This Support beads are made in a conventional way by square tubes made of corrugated cardboard formed, which are attached to the bottom tabs of the bottom 4, in which Cavities of the support beads 5 support body can be used, which in this way Connect the support beads of the two adjacent bottom tabs of the container 1.
  • Objects to be packaged are inserted into this container 1, which are on rigid, plate-like inserts 7 rest, the upward open recesses 8 have.
  • the object to be packaged engages in these recesses any protrusions, the inserts on the object to be packaged are specially adapted to give a firm hold.
  • the inserts 7 are inserted in holding bodies 9, 10, etc. via slots 14, the are open at the top.
  • the two holding bodies 9, 10 are by a Folded blank 11 connected to each other, the holding body 9, 10 in turn from Corrugated cardboard shaped square tubes or hollow bodies and the waves of the Corrugated cardboard run transversely to the longitudinal extent of the holding pieces, so that these Holding pieces which cover the cavity between the inside of the container, etc.
  • These holding bodies are not only used to stabilize the rigid plate-like inserts 7, but also to the engine in relation to the Define longitudinal side walls 2 of the container 1.
  • these two holding bodies 9, 10 of different sizes, which is due to the shape of the motor is.
  • these holding bodies 9, 10 be dimensioned differently accordingly.
  • Such a thing Material was the most suitable for the construction of these inserts proven because on the one hand deformations caused by moisture or other Effects due to the multiple gluing are switched off and on the other hand Plywood is cheap enough that it can be used for such purposes.
  • the material for the container 1 is selected according to the requirement, whereby a three-ply corrugated cardboard for the present packaging purpose has proven particularly suitable.
  • the individual parts of the folding blanks are glued or stapled together to achieve a secure container.
  • Such a design can, for example, a 120 kg motor can be transported without difficulty, this engine both in Protected in the longitudinal direction and in the transverse direction.
  • this engine both in Protected in the longitudinal direction and in the transverse direction.
  • it’s easy to pack the motor because all you need is the container to be put together and open to the top, after which the Motors are easy to use using a crane or a robot, until the respective projections in the associated recesses 8 of the inserts 7 intervention. Then a vapor phase inhibitor film or Anti-rust gas paper is placed in the container to ensure that none corrosive processes can occur within the transport container.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The supporting inserts are in the form of at least two rigid, panels (7) protruding upwards from the base of the container (1). The panel-type inserts have cavities (8) open at the top and fit into upward-pointing slots (14) pointing upwards from the container's base, in holders (9,10) across the longitudinal direction of the inserts. The holders are in the form of folded spacer pieces shaped into hollow bodies into which a partition (12) is inserted to separate the at least two objects per container.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Verpackungsanordnung für schwere, geformte Gegenstände, z.B Motore, bei welcher in einem aus einem Faltzuschnitt geformten Behälter geformte Stützeinbauten für den Gegenstand vorgesehen sind.The invention relates to a packaging arrangement for heavy, shaped objects, e.g. motors, in which one from a folding blank Shaped container shaped support internals are provided for the object.

Schwere Gegenstände, insbesondere solche, welche keine ebene Aufstandsfläche aufweisen, sind für längere Transportwege schwer zu verpacken, da diese Gegenstände, selbst wenn sie in mit Füllkörpern aufgefüllten Behältern transportiert werden, in diesen Behältern nicht stabil gehalten sind, sondern aufgrund der Rüttelbewegungen beim Transport auf den Boden des Behälters absinken und die Füllkörper entweder nach oben aufsteigen oder aber, ebenfalls aufgrund der Rüttelbewegungen, soweit in sich zusammensinken, daß oben ein Leerraum im Behälter entsteht. Dies ist insbesondere dann nachteilig, wenn auf diesen Behälter ein zweiter Behälter, der ebenfalls mit schweren Gütern befüllt ist, aufgesetzt werden soll.Heavy objects, especially those that are not flat Having a footprint is difficult to pack for longer transport routes because these objects, even if they are in containers filled with packing are transported, are not kept stable in these containers, but due to the shaking movements during transport sink to the bottom of the container and the Packing either ascend to the top or, also due to the Shaking movements, so far collapse that an empty space in the top Container is created. This is particularly disadvantageous if one is on this container second container, which is also filled with heavy goods should.

Es sind nun bereits Behälter der eingangs genannten Art entwickelt worden, bei welchen am Boden desselben Stützeinrichtungen vorgesehen sind, welche aber den Nachteil haben, daß diese Stützeinrichtungen in der Regel ebenfalls aus Wellpappe od.dgl. geformt sind, sodaß sie durch größere Beanspruchungen leicht verformt werden können.Containers of the type mentioned at the outset have now been developed at which are provided on the bottom of the same support devices, but which the Disadvantage that these support devices are usually made of corrugated cardboard or the like. are shaped so that they are easily deformed by larger loads can be.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, Behälter der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, in welchen mit einfachen Mitteln die zu verpackenden Gegenstände zuverlässig an Ort und Stelle gehalten werden.The invention has for its object containers of the aforementioned To create the way in which the objects to be packaged with simple means be reliably held in place.

Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß als Stützeinbauten wenigstens zwei starre, plattenartige, vom Boden des Behälters nach oben ragende, nach oben offene Ausnehmungen aufweisende Einsätze vorgesehen sind, die in vom Boden des Behälters nach oben weisende Schlitze in quer zum Längsverlauf der Einsätze vorgesehene Haltekörper eingesetzt sind. Die starren plattenartigen Einsätze dienen dabei als Träger für die zu verpackenden Gegenstände, wobei sie je nach zu verpackenden Gegenständen mit entsprechenden Ausnehmungen versehen sind, und wenn notwendig, durch andere Einsätze, die in die Schlitze eingesteckt werden, austauschbar sind, wodurch die Einrichtung leicht an unterschiedliche Gegenstände, z.B. unterschiedliche Motorentypen, anpaßbar ist.According to the invention, this object is achieved in that as support internals at least two rigid, plate-like, protruding from the bottom of the container, inserts with open recesses are provided, which in the Bottom of the container upward slits in transverse to the longitudinal course of the Inserts intended holding bodies are inserted. The rigid plate-like inserts serve as a carrier for the items to be packaged, depending on the packaging objects are provided with corresponding recesses, and if necessary, through other inserts that are inserted into the slots, are interchangeable, making it easy to attach to different items, e.g. different engine types, is customizable.

Vorteilhafterweise können die Haltekörper als gefaltete, gegebenenfalls zu Hohlkörpern geformte Distanzstücke, ausgebildet sein, was den Vorteil hat, daß durch diese Distanzstücke die Hohlräume zwischen der Stirnseite und der Endseite der Motoren und der Behälterinnenwandung entsprechend ausgefüllt ist, was einen zusätzlichen Halt für die Motoren ergibt. Bevorzugt können je Behälter wenigstens zwei zu verpackende Gegenstände eingesetzt sein, wobei zwischen denselben eine vorzugsweise bis zum Behälterrand weisende Trennwand in die Haltekörper eingesetzt ist. Diese Trennwand verhindert einerseits bei starken Stößen ein Aneinanderschlagen der Motoren und wirkt anderseits als Versteifung der Längsseitenwände und der Deckenwandung des Behälters.Advantageously, the holding body can be folded, if necessary Hollow body-shaped spacers, be formed, which has the advantage that through these spacers the voids between the front and the end the motors and the inner wall of the tank are filled accordingly, which is a provides additional support for the motors. Preferably, at least one can per container two objects to be packaged may be inserted, one between them preferably up to the container edge facing partition into the holding body is inserted. On the one hand, this partition prevents a strong impact Hitting the motors together and on the other hand acts as a stiffening of the Long side walls and the top wall of the container.

Um zuverlässig ein Ausweichen der Einsätze bei Stößen zu verhindern, können die starren Einsätze durch mehrschichtige Sperrholzzuschnitte gebildet sein. Die zu einem Hohlkörper geformten Haltestücke können aus Wellpappe gebildet sein, deren Wellen quer zur Längserstreckung der Haltestücke verlaufen. Dies ergibt eine besonders stabile Ausbildung der als Distanzstücke wirkenden Haltestücke, u.zw. sowohl hinsichtlich der Halterung der plattenartigen starren Einsätze als auch hinsichtlich der Abstützung der Motorenstirn- bzw. -endseite gegenüber der Behälterinnenwandung.To reliably prevent the inserts from evading in the event of impacts the rigid inserts are formed by multilayer plywood blanks. The too a hollow body shaped holding pieces can be formed from corrugated cardboard, the Waves run perpendicular to the length of the holding pieces. This gives one particularly stable design of the holding pieces acting as spacers, etc. both with regard to the mounting of the plate-like rigid inserts as well with regard to the support of the motor front or end side against the Inner wall of container.

Bevorzugt können die Haltestücke einstückig mit einem den Boden des Behälters überspannenden Wellpappezuschnitt gebildet sein, wodurch einerseits eine Verstärkung des Bodens und anderseits ein leicht einzusetzender Gegenstand erreicht ist.Preferably, the holding pieces can be made in one piece with the bottom of the Container spanning corrugated cardboard blank are formed, which on the one hand Reinforcement of the floor and, on the other hand, an easy-to-use object is.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfindungsgegenstandes dargestellt. In the drawing is an embodiment of the subject matter of the invention shown.

Fig. 1 zeigt den Erfindungsgegenstand im Schaubild in auseinandergezogener Darstellung.Fig. 1 shows the subject of the invention in the diagram in an exploded Presentation.

Fig. 2 gibt den Erfindungsgegenstand in Seitenansicht bei abgenommener vorderer Längsseitenwand wieder.Fig. 2 shows the subject of the invention in side view with removed front long side wall again.

Fig. 3 ist eine Stirnansicht bei abgenommener Breitseitenwand des Behälters.Fig. 3 is an end view with the broad side wall of the container removed.

Der Behälter 1 besteht aus Längsseitenwandungen 2 und Breitseitenwandungen 3 sowie einem Boden 4, an dessen Unterseite Stützwülste 5 vorhanden sind. Diese Stützwülste sind in herkömmlicher Weise durch Vierkantrohre aus Wellpappe gebildet, die an den Bodenlappen des Bodens 4 angebracht sind, wobei in die Hohlräume der Stützwülste 5 Tragkörper einsetzbar sind, die auf diese Weise die Stützwülste der beiden aneinanderliegenden Bodenlappen des Behälters 1 verbinden.The container 1 consists of longitudinal side walls 2 and broad side walls 3 and a bottom 4, on the underside of which there are support beads 5. This Support beads are made in a conventional way by square tubes made of corrugated cardboard formed, which are attached to the bottom tabs of the bottom 4, in which Cavities of the support beads 5 support body can be used, which in this way Connect the support beads of the two adjacent bottom tabs of the container 1.

In diesen Behälter 1 sind zu verpackende Gegenstände eingesetzt, welche auf starren, plattenartigen Einsätzen 7 aufruhen, die nach oben zu offene Ausnehmungen 8 aufweisen. In diese Ausnehmungen greift der zu verpackende Gegenstand mit allfälligen Vorsprüngen ein, wobei die Einsätze an den zu verpackenden Gegenstand speziell angepaßt sind, um einen festen Halt zu ergeben.Objects to be packaged are inserted into this container 1, which are on rigid, plate-like inserts 7 rest, the upward open recesses 8 have. The object to be packaged engages in these recesses any protrusions, the inserts on the object to be packaged are specially adapted to give a firm hold.

Die Einsätze 7 sind in Haltekörper 9, 10 eingesetzt, u.zw. über Schlitze 14, die nach oben hin offen sind. Die beiden Haltekörper 9, 10 sind durch einen Faltzuschnitt 11 miteinander verbunden, wobei die Haltekörper 9, 10 ihrerseits aus Wellpappe geformte Vierkantrohre bzw. Hohlkörper sind und wobei die Wellen der Wellpappe quer zur Längserstreckung der Haltestücke verlaufen, sodaß diese Haltestücke, welche den Hohlraum zwischen Behälterinnenwandung, u.zw. der Längsseitenwandungen 2 und der Stirnseite bzw. der Endseite des zu verpackenden Gegenstandes 6, vorliegend eines Motors, ausfüllen, eine entsprechende Steifheit entwickeln. Diese Haltekörper dienen somit nicht nur dem Stabilisieren der starren plattenartigen Einsätze 7, sondern auch dazu, den Motor in bezug auf die Längsseitenwandungen 2 des Behälters 1 festzulegen.The inserts 7 are inserted in holding bodies 9, 10, etc. via slots 14, the are open at the top. The two holding bodies 9, 10 are by a Folded blank 11 connected to each other, the holding body 9, 10 in turn from Corrugated cardboard shaped square tubes or hollow bodies and the waves of the Corrugated cardboard run transversely to the longitudinal extent of the holding pieces, so that these Holding pieces which cover the cavity between the inside of the container, etc. the Longitudinal side walls 2 and the end face or the end face of the to be packaged Fill object 6, in the present case an engine, a corresponding stiffness develop. These holding bodies are not only used to stabilize the rigid plate-like inserts 7, but also to the engine in relation to the Define longitudinal side walls 2 of the container 1.

In der vorliegenden Darstellung sind diese beiden Haltekörper 9, 10 unterschiedlich groß dimensioniert, was durch die Formgebung des Motors bedingt ist. Für andere schwere zu verpackende Gegenstände können diese Haltekörper 9, 10 entsprechend anders dimensioniert sein. Gleiches gilt auch für die Lage der Ausnehmungen 8 in den starren plattenartigen Einsätzen 7, welche in vorliegendem Fall aus Sperrholzplatten mit wenigstens neun Schichten gebildet sind. Ein derartiges Material hat sich nämlich für den Aufbau dieser Einsätze am besten geeignet erwiesen, da einerseits Verformungen durch Feuchtigkeit oder sonstige Einwirkungen aufgrund der vielfachen Verleimung ausgeschaltet sind und anderseits Sperrholz billig genug ist, daß es für derartige Zwecke verwendet werden kann.In the present illustration, these two holding bodies 9, 10 of different sizes, which is due to the shape of the motor is. For other heavy objects to be packed, these holding bodies 9, 10 be dimensioned differently accordingly. The same applies to the location of the Recesses 8 in the rigid plate-like inserts 7, which in the present Case are made of plywood panels with at least nine layers. Such a thing Material was the most suitable for the construction of these inserts proven because on the one hand deformations caused by moisture or other Effects due to the multiple gluing are switched off and on the other hand Plywood is cheap enough that it can be used for such purposes.

Wie aus Fig. 2 ersichtlich, sind in dem Behälter 1 zwei Motoren 6 eingesetzt, wobei die Trennung zwischen den beiden Motoren durch eine Trennwand 12 aus Wellpappe erfolgt. Diese Trennwand 12 dient dabei auch zur Querdistanzierung der Längsseitenwandungen 2 voneinander. Weiters dient die Trennwand 12, die in Schlitze 14 der Haltekörper 9, 10 eingesetzt ist, auch dazu, den Deckel, der aus den zusammengefalteten Deckellaschen 13 des Behälters besteht, nach oben hin so zu unterstützen, daß auf den Behälter 1 wenigstens ein zweiter Behälter sicher aufgesetzt werden kann.2, two motors 6 are used in the container 1, the separation between the two motors by a partition 12 Corrugated cardboard is made. This partition 12 also serves to cross-distance the Longitudinal side walls 2 from each other. Furthermore, the partition 12, which in Slots 14 of the holding body 9, 10 is used, also to the lid, which from the Folded lid tabs 13 of the container, so to the top support that at least a second container securely placed on the container 1 can be.

Das Material für den Behälter 1 wird je nach Anforderung ausgewählt, wobei sich für den vorliegenden Verpackungszweck eine dreiwellige Schwerstwellpappe als besonders geeignet erwiesen hat. Die einzelnen Teile der Faltzuschnitte werden miteinander verklebt bzw. geheftet, um einen sicheren Behälter zu erzielen.The material for the container 1 is selected according to the requirement, whereby a three-ply corrugated cardboard for the present packaging purpose has proven particularly suitable. The individual parts of the folding blanks are glued or stapled together to achieve a secure container.

Durch eine solche Ausbildung kann beispielsweise ein 120 kg schwerer Motor ohne Schwierigkeiten transportiert werden, wobei dieser Motor sowohl in Längsrichtung als auch in Querrichtung geschützt gelagert ist. Bei solchen Behältern ist es einfach, den Motor zu verpacken, denn es braucht lediglich der Behälter zusammengesetzt und nach oben offen aufgestellt zu werden, wonach dann die Motoren mittels eines Krans oder mittels eines Roboters einfach einzusetzen sind, bis die jeweiligen Vorsprünge in die zugehörigen Ausnehmungen 8 der Einsätze 7 eingreifen. Danach wird noch eine Dampfphaseninhibitorfolie bzw. ein Rostschutzgaspapier in den Behälter eingebracht, um sicherzugehen, daß keine korrodierenden Prozesse innerhalb des Transportbehälters auftreten können. Such a design can, for example, a 120 kg motor can be transported without difficulty, this engine both in Protected in the longitudinal direction and in the transverse direction. With such containers it’s easy to pack the motor because all you need is the container to be put together and open to the top, after which the Motors are easy to use using a crane or a robot, until the respective projections in the associated recesses 8 of the inserts 7 intervention. Then a vapor phase inhibitor film or Anti-rust gas paper is placed in the container to ensure that none corrosive processes can occur within the transport container.

Für einen Containerversand wird als Transportkontrolle noch ein Schockindikator montiert, um im Falle von Beschädigungen des zu transportierenden Gutes nachweisen zu können, daß diese Beschädigung auf zu starke Schockeinwirkungen bzw. Stoßeinwirkungen auf den Behälter aufgetreten sind.For a container shipment, another is used as a transport control Shock indicator mounted to be transported in case of damage It is good to be able to prove that this damage is too severe Shocks or impacts have occurred on the container.

Zusammengefaßt können die Vorteile der erfindungsgemäßen Verpackungsanordnung wie folgt zusammengefaßt werden:

  • leichtes Handling
  • geringe Tara
  • geschlossene Verpackung:
    • Schutz vor Diebstahl
    • Schutz vor Beschädigung
    • Schutz vor Feuchtigkeit
  • Inhaltskontrolle mittels Barcode
  • optimaler Korrosionsschutz
  • optimale Platzausrüstung
  • einfache Fixierung der Motore (keine Verschraubung!)
  • Aus- und Einpacken mit kran- oder Robotereinsatz möglich, wobei beide
The advantages of the packaging arrangement according to the invention can be summarized as follows:
  • easy handling
  • low tare
  • closed packaging:
    • Protection against theft
    • Protection from damage
    • Protection against moisture
  • Content control using barcode
  • optimal corrosion protection
  • optimal space equipment
  • simple fixing of the motors (no screwing!)
  • Unpacking and packing with crane or robot use possible, both

Motore gleichzeitig aus der Verpackung gehoben werden können

  • 50 % bessere Containerauslastung durch verschieden hohe Paletteneinschübe
  • ideale Mehrwegverpackung
  • geringer Platzbedarf
  • flache Lagerung.
Motors can be lifted out of the packaging at the same time
  • 50% better container utilization thanks to different height pallet inserts
  • ideal reusable packaging
  • little need for space
  • flat storage.

Claims (6)

Verpackungsanordnung für schwere, geformte Gegenstände, z.B Motore, bei welcher in einem aus einem Faltzuschnitt geformten Behälter geformte Stützeinbauten für den Gegenstand vorgesehen sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Stützeinbauten wenigstens zwei starre, plattenartige, vom Boden (4) des Behälters (1) nach oben ragende, nach oben offene Ausnehmungen (8) aufweisende Einsätze (7) vorgesehen sind, die in vom Boden (4) des Behälters (1) nach oben weisende Schlitze (14) in quer zum Längsverlauf der Einsätze (7) vorgesehene Haltekörper (9, 10) eingesetzt sind.Packaging arrangement for heavy, shaped objects, e.g. motors, in which is formed in a container formed from a folding blank Support installations are provided for the object, characterized in that as Support installations at least two rigid, plate-like, from the bottom (4) of the container (1) inserts (7) which project upwards and have open recesses (8) are provided in the slots from the bottom (4) of the container (1) pointing upwards (14) in holding bodies (9, 10) provided transversely to the longitudinal course of the inserts (7) are used. Verpackungsanordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Haltekörper (9, 10) als gefaltete, gegebenenfalls zu Hohlkörpern geformte Distanzstücke ausgebildet sind.Packaging arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the Holding body (9, 10) as folded, possibly formed into hollow bodies Spacers are formed. Verpackungsanordnung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß je Behälter (1) wenigstens zwei zu verpackende Gegenstände (6) eingesetzt sind, wobei zwischen denselben je eine vorzugsweise bis zum Behälterrand weisende Trennwand (12) in die Haltekörper (9, 10) eingesetzt wird.Packaging arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that that at least two objects (6) to be packed are used per container (1), one between them preferably pointing towards the edge of the container Partition (12) is inserted into the holding body (9, 10). Verpackungsanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die starren Einsätze (7) durch mehrschichtige Sperrholzzuschnitte gebildet sind.Packaging arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized characterized in that the rigid inserts (7) by multilayer Plywood blanks are formed. Verpackungsanordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zu einem Hohlkörper geformten Haltestücke (9, 10) aus Wellpappe gebildet sind, deren Wellen quer zur Längserstreckung der Haltestücke (9, 10) verlaufen.Packaging arrangement according to one of claims 2 to 4, characterized characterized in that the holding pieces (9, 10) formed into a hollow body Corrugated cardboard are formed, the waves of which are transverse to the longitudinal extent of the holding pieces (9, 10) run. Verpackungsanordnung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Haltestücke (9, 10) einstückig mit einem den Boden (4) des Behälters (1) überspannenden Wellpappezuschnitt (11) gebildet sind.Packaging arrangement according to claim 5, characterized in that the Holding pieces (9, 10) in one piece with a the bottom (4) of the container (1) spanning corrugated cardboard blank (11) are formed.
EP99890236A 1998-07-10 1999-07-09 Packaging system for heavy articles, for example engines Withdrawn EP0970891A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT119998A AT406765B (en) 1998-07-10 1998-07-10 PACKING ARRANGEMENT FOR HEAVY, SHAPED ITEMS, e.g. MOTORS
AT119998 1998-07-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0970891A2 true EP0970891A2 (en) 2000-01-12
EP0970891A3 EP0970891A3 (en) 2001-11-28

Family

ID=3508760

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99890236A Withdrawn EP0970891A3 (en) 1998-07-10 1999-07-09 Packaging system for heavy articles, for example engines

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0970891A3 (en)
AT (1) AT406765B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004018624A1 (en) * 2004-04-17 2005-11-24 Daimlerchrysler Ag Process for the protection of non-passivatable metals on their surface
EP1849717A2 (en) * 2006-04-24 2007-10-31 Canyon Bicycles GmbH Transport box for bicycles, wheel box and box for bicycle accessories

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2428500A (en) * 1944-07-17 1947-10-07 Howard N Nutt Shipping crate for automobile motors
US3315800A (en) * 1964-12-14 1967-04-25 Hampton R Wagner Collapsible plywood shipping device
DE3526259A1 (en) * 1985-07-23 1987-01-29 Tepro Praezisionstechnik Gmbh Magazine pallet for rotary parts

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2314491A (en) * 1942-05-22 1943-03-23 Eastern Corrugated Container C Inner packing of corrugated board
US3006462A (en) * 1959-12-03 1961-10-31 Northwestern Corrugated Box Co Outboard motor package

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2428500A (en) * 1944-07-17 1947-10-07 Howard N Nutt Shipping crate for automobile motors
US3315800A (en) * 1964-12-14 1967-04-25 Hampton R Wagner Collapsible plywood shipping device
DE3526259A1 (en) * 1985-07-23 1987-01-29 Tepro Praezisionstechnik Gmbh Magazine pallet for rotary parts

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004018624A1 (en) * 2004-04-17 2005-11-24 Daimlerchrysler Ag Process for the protection of non-passivatable metals on their surface
DE102004018624B4 (en) * 2004-04-17 2006-05-18 Daimlerchrysler Ag Process for the protection of non-passivatable metals on their surface and its use
EP1849717A2 (en) * 2006-04-24 2007-10-31 Canyon Bicycles GmbH Transport box for bicycles, wheel box and box for bicycle accessories
EP1849717A3 (en) * 2006-04-24 2007-11-21 Canyon Bicycles GmbH Transport box for bicycles, wheel box and box for bicycle accessories

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA119998A (en) 2000-01-15
EP0970891A3 (en) 2001-11-28
AT406765B (en) 2000-08-25

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