EP0964377A2 - Device for recording a situation of danger in which a person finds himself - Google Patents

Device for recording a situation of danger in which a person finds himself Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0964377A2
EP0964377A2 EP99250178A EP99250178A EP0964377A2 EP 0964377 A2 EP0964377 A2 EP 0964377A2 EP 99250178 A EP99250178 A EP 99250178A EP 99250178 A EP99250178 A EP 99250178A EP 0964377 A2 EP0964377 A2 EP 0964377A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
person
camera
transmitter
automatically
recording
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP99250178A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0964377A3 (en
Inventor
Franz Altenhofer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ALTENHOFER, FRANZ
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0964377A2 publication Critical patent/EP0964377A2/en
Publication of EP0964377A3 publication Critical patent/EP0964377A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19695—Arrangements wherein non-video detectors start video recording or forwarding but do not generate an alarm themselves
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19617—Surveillance camera constructional details
    • G08B13/19621—Portable camera
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19654—Details concerning communication with a camera
    • G08B13/1966—Wireless systems, other than telephone systems, used to communicate with a camera
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/016—Personal emergency signalling and security systems

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for Registration of a dangerous situation in which a person is in a distance from the person Station, consisting of one by the person too load-bearing device with a unit for automatic Locating the location of the person and a transmitter and from a receiver in the station by the Transmitters receive wireless signals and can evaluate, so that the person at her by triggered alarm help can be provided.
  • the location of a location in danger Person is usually using satellite navigation respectively.
  • the transmission of the signals can also over Satellite, but also over known types of radio links take place as e.g. for cell phones or in Radio speech traffic can be used.
  • DE 42 38 275 C2 now discloses a device to prevent crime or the like, with the one in a mobile place, especially the inside of a vehicle at the moment of entry Person to that place this person through an im Vehicle arranged micro-camera is detected, the corresponding image information immediately afterwards converted into data information and afterwards immediately via radio to a second one, not in the access area transmitted to the foreign person and be saved there.
  • the device has in particular the disadvantage that their scope on Interior of a vehicle is limited and above In addition, a location of the location in the Vehicle in a dangerous situation Person does not provide.
  • the invention ties in with the known one mentioned last Establishment. It is based on the task to train the device so that at a Raid on criminals better identified than previously can be.
  • the device is one by the person on its front has digital mini camera to be carried, when operated manually or automatically a power button at least one shot of makes a robbery the person who is transmitted to the recipient.
  • the camera has meaning only if the image information immediately transferred to a secure central office are, as is the case in the case of the invention is because the criminal often realizes very soon will that he has been photographed and will therefore try will steal the camera.
  • the device sees the automatic triggering of the Recording by a proximity sensor in the switched on state on an approaching person responds with an adjustable distance. So that Camera is only activated when there is the person who approaches a criminal can Proximity sensors can be switched off.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

The method involves the person wearing a device with a unit for automatic location of the person's position. There is a transmitter and a receiver in the station, for wireless reception of the signals transmitted by the transmitter, and for evaluation of the signals so that the person can be assisted on raising the alarm. The arrangement includes a digital mini-camera worn at the front of the person that takes at least one image of the attacker, when it is manually or automatically activated. The image is transmitted to the receiver.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Einrichtung zur Registrierung einer Gefahrensituation, in der sich eine Person befindet, in einer von der Person entfernten Station, bestehend aus einem von der Person zu tragenden Gerät mit einer Einheit zur automatischen Ortung des Standorts der Person und einem Sender und aus einem Empfänger in der Station, der von dem Sender drahtlos gesendete Signale empfangen und auswerten kann, derart, daß der Person bei von ihr ausgelöstem Alarm Hilfe geleistet werden kann.The invention relates to a device for Registration of a dangerous situation in which a person is in a distance from the person Station, consisting of one by the person too load-bearing device with a unit for automatic Locating the location of the person and a transmitter and from a receiver in the station by the Transmitters receive wireless signals and can evaluate, so that the person at her by triggered alarm help can be provided.

Zur Prävention von Straftaten oder dergleichen und zur Auslösung von Alarm durch Personen, die sich in Gefahrensituationen befinden, sind verschiedene technische Lösungen bekannt. To prevent crime or the like and to trigger alarm by people who are in Dangerous situations are different technical Known solutions.

Die Ortung des Standortes einer in Gefahr befindlichen Person wird normalerweise über Satelliten-Navigation erfolgen. Die Sendung der Signale kann auch über Satelliten, aber auch über Funkstrecken bekannter Art erfolgen, wie sie z.B. für Handys oder im Funk-Sprech-Verkehr verwendet werden.The location of a location in danger Person is usually using satellite navigation respectively. The transmission of the signals can also over Satellite, but also over known types of radio links take place as e.g. for cell phones or in Radio speech traffic can be used.

Eine bekannte Einrichtung dieser Art (Bild-Zeitung vom 24.03.1998, S. 11) ist für Kinder gedacht. Bei ihr wird bei Knopfdruck oder automatisch, wenn sich das Kind zu weit vom Wohnort entfernt hat, Alarm ausgelöst. Diese Einrichtung ist also nur für diesen speziellen Fall gedacht. Hinzu kommt, daß die Information, die die angerufene Stelle erhält, sehr spärlich ist: Sie erfährt lediglich, daß an dem und dem Ort eine Person, nämlich ein Kind, in Gefahr ist.A well-known institution of this kind (Bild newspaper from 24.03.1998, p. 11) is intended for children. At you will be at the push of a button or automatically when the child is too far from home, alarm triggered. So this facility is only for this one thought special case. In addition, the information that the called party receives, very sparse is: It only learns that at that and the place a person, namely a child, is in danger.

Bei einer anderen bekannten Einrichtung (a.a.O.), bei der nicht eine Ortung durch Satelliten-Navigation erfolgt und die ebenfalls nur für Kinder gedacht ist, wird bei Alarmauslösung durch Knopfdruck oder bei Abreißen des Senders vom Arm des Kindes automatisch ein Telefon, z.B. bei den Eltern oder der Polizei, zum Läuten gebracht. Auch diese Einrichtung ist lediglich in dem erwähnten sehr speziellen Fall einsetzbar, wobei ebenfalls die empfangenen Informationen äußerst gering sind: Die antelefonierte Stelle erfährt lediglich, daß das Kind in Gefahr ist. Sie wird noch nicht einmal darüber informiert, wo sich das Kind befindet.In another known facility (op. Cit.), At which is not a location by satellite navigation and which is also only intended for children, when the alarm is triggered by pressing a button or at Tear off the transmitter from the child's arm automatically a telephone, e.g. with the parents or the police, made to ring. This facility is also only in the very special case mentioned can be used, with the information received are extremely low: the phone called only learns that the child is in danger. she is not even informed where is the child is.

Die DE 42 38 275 C2 offenbart nun eine Vorrichtung zur Prävention von Straftaten oder dergleichen, mit der in einem mobilen Ort, insbesondere dem Inneren eines Fahrzeuges, im Augenblick des Zutritts einer Person zu diesem Ort diese Person durch eine im Fahrzeug angeordnete Kleinstkamera erfaßt wird, die entsprechenden Bildinformationen anschließend umgehend in Dateninformationen umgesetzt und danach sofort über Funk zu einem zweiten, nicht im Zugriffs-bereich der Fremdperson liegenden Ort übermittelt und dort gespeichert werden. Die Vorrichtung hat insbesondere den Nachteil, daß ihr Wirkungsbereich auf das Innere eines Fahrzeuges beschränkt ist und darüber hinaus eine Ortung des Standortes der sich in dem Fahrzeug in einer Gefahrensituation befindlichen Person nicht vorsieht.DE 42 38 275 C2 now discloses a device to prevent crime or the like, with the one in a mobile place, especially the inside of a vehicle at the moment of entry Person to that place this person through an im Vehicle arranged micro-camera is detected, the corresponding image information immediately afterwards converted into data information and afterwards immediately via radio to a second one, not in the access area transmitted to the foreign person and be saved there. The device has in particular the disadvantage that their scope on Interior of a vehicle is limited and above In addition, a location of the location in the Vehicle in a dangerous situation Person does not provide.

Die DE 196 39 796 A1 beschreibt ein in mobile Telekommunikationsgeräte einbaubares separates Gerät, mit dem in Gefahrensituationen lautlos Alarm ausgelöst und unter Nutzung des GPS-Systems durch eine Notstelle der Standort der sich in Gefahr befindlichen Person bestimmt werden kann. Mit dieser technischen Lösung verbindet sich jedoch der Nachteil, daß zu der angreifenden Person keine Daten erfaßt werden und sie demzufolge unerkannt bleibt. Nachforschungen werden dadurch erheblich erschwert, wenn nicht sogar unmöglich.DE 196 39 796 A1 describes a mobile telecommunications device built-in separate device, with which silently triggers an alarm in dangerous situations and using the GPS system through an emergency room the location of those in danger Person can be determined. With this technical Solution combines the disadvantage, however, that no data is collected from the attacking person and consequently it remains undetected. Inquiries are made significantly more difficult, if not impossible.

Die Erfindung knüpft an die zuletzt erwähnte bekannte Einrichtung an. Ihr liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Einrichtung derart auszubilden, daß bei einem Überfall der Verbrecher besser als bisher identifiziert werden kann.The invention ties in with the known one mentioned last Establishment. It is based on the task to train the device so that at a Raid on criminals better identified than previously can be.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß das Gerät eine von der Person auf ihrer Vorderseite zu tragende, digital arbeitende Mini-Kamera aufweist, die bei Betätigung per Hand oder automatisch eines Einschaltknopfes mindestens eine Aufnahme von einem die Person überfallenden Verbrecher macht, die an den Empfänger übertragen wird. According to the invention, this object is achieved by that the device is one by the person on its front has digital mini camera to be carried, when operated manually or automatically a power button at least one shot of makes a robbery the person who is transmitted to the recipient.

Auf diese Weise wird erreicht, daß in aller Regel von dem Verbrecher mindestens eine Aufnahme gemacht wird, die bei der Auffindung des Verbrechers hilfreich sein kann. Hierbei wird davon ausgegangen, daß der Verbrecher in der Regel von vorn sein Opfer angreift. Wenn mehrere Aufnahmen kurz hintereinander gemacht werden, so werden mit hoher Wahrscheinlichkeit mindestens einige davon vorhanden sein, die den Verbrecher deutlich wiedergeben.In this way it is usually achieved by the criminal is taken at least one picture, which will be helpful in finding the criminal can. It is assumed that the criminal usually attacks his victim from the front. If several pictures are taken in quick succession, so with high probability at least some of them may be present to the criminal reproduce clearly.

Die Kamera hat nur dann Bedeutung, wenn die Bildinformationen sofort an eine sichere Zentralstelle übertragen werden, wie es im erfindungsgemäßen Fall gegeben ist, weil dem Verbrecher häufig recht bald bewußt wird, daß er fotografiert worden ist und daher versuchen wird, die Kamera zu entwenden.The camera has meaning only if the image information immediately transferred to a secure central office are, as is the case in the case of the invention is because the criminal often realizes very soon will that he has been photographed and will therefore try will steal the camera.

Eine vorteilhafte Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung sieht die automatische Auslösung der Aufnahme durch einen Annäherungsmelder vor, der im eingeschalteten Zustand auf eine sich nähernde Person mit einem einstellbaren Abstand anspricht. Damit die Kamera nur dann in Funktion gesetzt wird, wenn sich der Person ein Verbrecher nähert, kann der Annäherungsmelder ausgeschaltet werden.An advantageous embodiment of the invention The device sees the automatic triggering of the Recording by a proximity sensor in the switched on state on an approaching person responds with an adjustable distance. So that Camera is only activated when there is the person who approaches a criminal can Proximity sensors can be switched off.

Claims (5)

Einrichtung zur Registrierung einer Gefahrensituation, in der sich eine Person befindet, in einer von der Person entfernten Station, bestehend aus einem von der Person zu tragenden Gerät mit einer Einheit zur automatischen Ortung des Standortes der Person und einem Sender und aus einem Empfänger in der Station, der von dem Sender drahtlos gesendete Signale empfangen und auswerten kann, derart, daß der Person bei Alarmauslösung durch die Person Hilfe geleistet werden kann, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gerät eine von der Person auf ihrer Vorderseite zu tragende, digital arbeitende Mini-Kamera aufweist, die bei Betätigung (per Hand oder automatisch) eines Einschaltknopfes mindestens eine Aufnahme von einem die Person überfallenden Verbrecher macht, die an den Empfänger übertragen wird. Device for registering a dangerous situation in which a person is located in a station remote from the person, consisting of a device to be carried by the person with a unit for automatically locating the person's location and a transmitter and a receiver in the station who can receive and evaluate signals transmitted wirelessly by the transmitter, in such a way that the person can be helped in the event of an alarm being triggered by the person, characterized in that the device has a digitally working mini camera to be carried by the person on its front which, when actuated (by hand or automatically) of a power button, takes at least one picture of a criminal assaulting the person and transmits it to the recipient. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kamera mittels eines Gurtes am Leib der Person zu tragen ist.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the camera is to be worn on the body of the person by means of a belt. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kamera nach Anlegen für einen Fremden praktisch unlösbar an der Person sitzt.Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the camera sits practically insoluble on the person after being put on by a stranger. Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kamera mit einem Weitwinkel-Objektiv ausgerüstet ist, das eine solche Brennweite hat, daß Objekte in geringem Abstand (ca. 20 - 50 cm) scharf aufgenommen werden.Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the camera is equipped with a wide-angle lens which has such a focal length that objects at a short distance (approx. 20 - 50 cm) are captured sharply. Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die automatische Auslösung der Aufnahme durch einen Annäherungsmelder erfolgt, der im eingeschalteten Zustand auf eine sich nähernde Person mit einem einstellbaren Abstand anspricht.Device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the recording is automatically triggered by a proximity detector which, when switched on, responds to an approaching person with an adjustable distance.
EP99250178A 1998-06-11 1999-06-08 Device for recording a situation of danger in which a person finds himself Withdrawn EP0964377A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1998126783 DE19826783C1 (en) 1998-06-11 1998-06-11 Device for registering a dangerous situation in which a person is located
DE19826783 1998-06-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0964377A2 true EP0964377A2 (en) 1999-12-15
EP0964377A3 EP0964377A3 (en) 2000-06-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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EP99250178A Withdrawn EP0964377A3 (en) 1998-06-11 1999-06-08 Device for recording a situation of danger in which a person finds himself

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EP (1) EP0964377A3 (en)
DE (1) DE19826783C1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019020555A1 (en) * 2017-07-24 2019-01-31 Fruehauf Stephan System and method for the automatic documentation of events

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0028933A2 (en) * 1979-11-09 1981-05-20 Ascotts Ltd. Surveillance system
WO1990008371A1 (en) * 1989-01-16 1990-07-26 Christopher Francis Coles Photographic security system
GB2260880A (en) * 1991-10-24 1993-04-28 Motorola Ltd Personal alarm system
DE4238275A1 (en) * 1992-11-13 1994-05-19 Michael Von Manowski Prevention of robbery or assault esp. on taxi-driver - transferring compressed image of passenger, taken by video camera having wide-angle objective and located in rear-view mirror by radio to remote location for storage and retrieval and decompression in emergency
US5594498A (en) * 1994-10-14 1997-01-14 Semco, Inc. Personal audio/video surveillance system
DE19542835A1 (en) * 1995-11-17 1997-05-22 Schuberth Werk Kg Protective helmet for police incorporating video camera
WO1997041686A1 (en) * 1996-05-01 1997-11-06 Tvx, Inc. Mobile, ground-based platform security system
DE19639796A1 (en) * 1996-09-27 1998-04-02 Vs Marketing Gmbh Separate alarm unit for mobile telecommunication apparatus

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0028933A2 (en) * 1979-11-09 1981-05-20 Ascotts Ltd. Surveillance system
WO1990008371A1 (en) * 1989-01-16 1990-07-26 Christopher Francis Coles Photographic security system
GB2260880A (en) * 1991-10-24 1993-04-28 Motorola Ltd Personal alarm system
DE4238275A1 (en) * 1992-11-13 1994-05-19 Michael Von Manowski Prevention of robbery or assault esp. on taxi-driver - transferring compressed image of passenger, taken by video camera having wide-angle objective and located in rear-view mirror by radio to remote location for storage and retrieval and decompression in emergency
US5594498A (en) * 1994-10-14 1997-01-14 Semco, Inc. Personal audio/video surveillance system
DE19542835A1 (en) * 1995-11-17 1997-05-22 Schuberth Werk Kg Protective helmet for police incorporating video camera
WO1997041686A1 (en) * 1996-05-01 1997-11-06 Tvx, Inc. Mobile, ground-based platform security system
DE19639796A1 (en) * 1996-09-27 1998-04-02 Vs Marketing Gmbh Separate alarm unit for mobile telecommunication apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019020555A1 (en) * 2017-07-24 2019-01-31 Fruehauf Stephan System and method for the automatic documentation of events

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0964377A3 (en) 2000-06-28
DE19826783C1 (en) 2000-01-20

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