EP0964169A2 - Cheville pour cadres - Google Patents

Cheville pour cadres Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0964169A2
EP0964169A2 EP99110728A EP99110728A EP0964169A2 EP 0964169 A2 EP0964169 A2 EP 0964169A2 EP 99110728 A EP99110728 A EP 99110728A EP 99110728 A EP99110728 A EP 99110728A EP 0964169 A2 EP0964169 A2 EP 0964169A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dowel
expansion elements
sleeve
expansion
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99110728A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0964169A3 (fr
EP0964169B1 (fr
Inventor
Achim Wieland
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Adolf Wuerth GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Adolf Wuerth GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Adolf Wuerth GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Adolf Wuerth GmbH and Co KG
Priority to SI9930641T priority Critical patent/SI0964169T1/xx
Publication of EP0964169A2 publication Critical patent/EP0964169A2/fr
Publication of EP0964169A3 publication Critical patent/EP0964169A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0964169B1 publication Critical patent/EP0964169B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/12—Separate metal or non-separate or non-metal dowel sleeves fastened by inserting the screw, nail or the like
    • F16B13/124—Separate metal or non-separate or non-metal dowel sleeves fastened by inserting the screw, nail or the like fastened by inserting a threaded element, e.g. screw or bolt

Definitions

  • the invention is based on a frame dowel, such as. B. for fastening window frames to masonry is known.
  • a dowel is known (DE 1500934 A1), from which a dowel sleeve expansion elements are pivoted outwards can.
  • a pivoting around an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis the anchor is known. The ones to be swung out Parts in a development of the dowel sleeve rectangular.
  • the invention has for its object to a dowel create an enlarged with simple manufacture Spreading behavior and thus a great holding force also in unfavorable masonry.
  • the invention proposes a dowel with the features of claim 1. Further training of the Invention are the subject of the dependent claims, the Wording as well as the wording of the summary Reference is made to the content of the description.
  • the expansion elements over the length of the expansion area the dowel sleeve are distributed. It won't only spread over a long area of the dowel sleeve achieved, but also a uniform spread, the both at the beginning of the spreading area and in its Middle can be the same size.
  • the spreading elements are spaced apart. Also this can help to improve the spreading forces since in this way edges can be formed which lead to a locking of the anchor in the masonry.
  • two Rows of spreading elements are present, each of which Row can run in the longitudinal direction of the anchor.
  • two Areas of spreading elements can be provided according to the invention be that these are arranged diametrically. It can too there will be more than two rows, which will then be even are distributed over the scope. It is also possible that the two or more areas of expansion elements not in the longitudinal direction, but run obliquely to the longitudinal direction. Also in In this case, a diametrical arrangement of the individual Spreading elements can be given.
  • the spreading elements can for example be formed thereby be that the wall of the dowel sleeve has incisions. These cuts can have a very small width, so that the expansion elements in the direction of pull of the dowel to the remaining parts of the wall of the dowel sleeve are always in contact.
  • the spreading elements triangular in a development of the dowel sleeve are. It can be provided that the spreading elements by one Side of this triangular shape are pivotable.
  • the triangle shape can be used to achieve the transition between the dowel sleeve and the pivoted outwards Spreading elements takes place continuously or continuously, so that better adaptation of the dowel sleeve to the wall of the hole, into which the dowel is inserted.
  • the in the inside of the dowel hole in which the dowels are inserted is supposed to face the triangular shape of the front Spreading elements run perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the anchor.
  • the dowel can be manufactured in such a way that in the unloaded state, the expansion elements inside are moved, i.e. on the outside with the outer contour of the Dowels are essentially flush.
  • the invention proposes the dowel in one piece from plastic produce, for example to inject. He can in be produced in such a way that after removal is still folded out of shape and the two Halves are joined together.
  • Fig. 1 shows the dowel proposed by the invention in an unexpanded condition.
  • the dowel contains one Dowel sleeve 1, which is circular cylindrical with one shown in Example of constant diameter over the entire length of the anchor is trained.
  • a circumferential collar which is an increase in diameter forms. This is intended to be attached to an element to be attacked.
  • the dowel Immediately below the collar 2 is the dowel cannot be expanded.
  • On these not expandable Part that can vary in length depending on the dowel follows the expansion area 3, in which an expansion of the dowel is to take place. This spreadable area extends almost to the inner end 4 of the dowel.
  • the dowel contains four on the side shown in FIG. 1 Spreading elements 5 through a cut 6 in the dowel wall To be defined.
  • Each expansion element 5 has approximately the shape a right triangle.
  • One side 7 of each expansion element 5 runs perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the dowel, while a second side 8 at an angle of about 45 ° runs with respect to the longitudinal axis.
  • the third page of the Triangle runs in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis of the dowel.
  • the individual expansion elements can be placed around this side 5 out of the wall of the dowel sleeve and also be moved inwards. This movement is a kind of swiveling, partly also a deformation.
  • Fig. 2 shows a section along line II-II in Fig. 1.
  • the individual expansion elements 5 arranged so that its outside in the outer contour of the Cylindrical shape of the dowel sleeve 1 lies while its inside protrudes inwards relative to the inner wall 9 of the dowel sleeve.
  • the pivoting of the expansion elements 5 is carried out by a notch 10 facilitates. Is in the in Fig. 2 too seeing interior of the dowel a screw or a bolt introduced, the outer diameter of the inner diameter of the Dowels between the non-expandable wall parts, so are the individual expansion elements 5 by the Notch 10 pivoted part formed until the Inner side 11 of the expansion elements 5 is flush with the inner wall 9 runs. This leads to a spreading of the spreading elements 5 over practically the entire length of the spreadable area 3 of the dowel.
  • Each expansion element 5 can be independent on the behavior of the adjacent spreading element behave, which is particularly advantageous in hollow bricks is.
  • Fig. 3 shows the plastic injection molded dowel in front of it final manufacture.
  • the dowel is shown in Fig. 2 injected mold in a mold. It exists from an upper part in Fig. 3, the collar 2, the not spreadable area and half of the spreadable Area 3 contains, as well as from the lower part in Fig. 3, the forms the rest of the dowel.
  • the two parts are one narrow web 12 pivoted so that the two complementary trained parts interlock and thereby the dowel 1 form.
  • the rounded ones formed on both parts Projections 13 engage in corresponding recesses 14, so that the two parts then stick together. Between the edges of the enlarged projections 13 and Edges of the recesses 14 can be a connection, for example done by friction welding. This ensures that the two dowel halves are firmly connected are and the incision 6 is interrupted.
  • FIG. 4 and 5 show the dowel in the state it is in, when used.
  • Fig. 1 is with the dowel Frame 15 attached to a hollow chamber stone 16.
  • the dowel is in an unexpanded state, see Fig. 1, by a Hole of the frame 15 inserted and into the previously drilled Dowel hole inserted in the hollow brick 16.
  • a screw is screwed into the interior of the dowel sleeve, which is a thread in the wall with its thread of the dowel forms.
  • the inner surfaces 11 of the Spreading elements 5 acted on the outside so that they where Is to be moved outwards while looking at the space Places where there is little space between the dowel and the dowel hole is to move some outward and some to compress.
  • This state is shown in Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 5 shows a cross section through the expanded dowel.
  • the screw 17 completely fills the interior of the dowel sleeve out.
  • the expansion elements 5 are exposed to the outside, so that their outer contour is well above the outer contour of the dowel protrudes.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)
  • Insulators (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)
  • Display Devices Of Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
EP99110728A 1998-06-09 1999-06-04 Cheville pour cadres Expired - Lifetime EP0964169B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI9930641T SI0964169T1 (en) 1998-06-09 1999-06-04 Frame dowel

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19825689A DE19825689A1 (de) 1998-06-09 1998-06-09 Rahmendübel
DE19825689 1998-06-09

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0964169A2 true EP0964169A2 (fr) 1999-12-15
EP0964169A3 EP0964169A3 (fr) 2000-10-18
EP0964169B1 EP0964169B1 (fr) 2004-08-18

Family

ID=7870374

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99110728A Expired - Lifetime EP0964169B1 (fr) 1998-06-09 1999-06-04 Cheville pour cadres

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0964169B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE274144T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19825689A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0964169T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2227931T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT964169E (fr)
SI (1) SI0964169T1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006023024A1 (de) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-15 Adolf Würth GmbH & Co. KG Dübel
DE102012111208A1 (de) 2012-08-07 2014-02-13 Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg Spreizdübel
DE102012111227A1 (de) 2012-11-21 2014-05-22 Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg Spreizdübel
WO2015005773A1 (fr) * 2013-07-09 2015-01-15 Mirekaja A.G. Cheville allongée pourvue d'un corps en forme de goupille comprenant un trou longitudinal pour recevoir un clou, une vis ou similaire
DE102020001583A1 (de) 2020-03-11 2021-09-16 TOX-Dübel-Technik GmbH Spreizdübel

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10045650A1 (de) * 2000-09-15 2002-03-28 Wuerth Adolf Gmbh & Co Kg Kunststoffdübel

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2016703A1 (fr) * 1968-08-30 1970-05-08 Langensiepen Kg M
EP0109026A1 (fr) * 1982-11-10 1984-05-23 HILTI Aktiengesellschaft Cheville à manchon extensible
DE3416797A1 (de) * 1984-05-07 1985-11-07 Hilti Ag, Schaan Kunststoff-spreizduebel
EP0529229A1 (fr) * 1991-08-27 1993-03-03 EJOT Kunststofftechnik GmbH & Co. KG Chevilles murales

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1500934A1 (de) * 1966-03-12 1969-06-04 Horst Spoerr Haltekoerper oder Haltevorrichtungen,welche in eine Wand od.dgl. einsetzbar sind
DE1954221C3 (de) * 1969-10-28 1983-12-22 National Petro-Chemicals Corp. (n.d.Ges.d. Staates Delaware ), New York, N.Y. Trägerkatalysator zum Polymerisieren von Äthylen
DE4026944A1 (de) * 1990-08-25 1992-02-27 Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh Spreizduebel
DE4317039A1 (de) * 1993-05-21 1994-11-24 Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh Spreizdübel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2016703A1 (fr) * 1968-08-30 1970-05-08 Langensiepen Kg M
EP0109026A1 (fr) * 1982-11-10 1984-05-23 HILTI Aktiengesellschaft Cheville à manchon extensible
DE3416797A1 (de) * 1984-05-07 1985-11-07 Hilti Ag, Schaan Kunststoff-spreizduebel
EP0529229A1 (fr) * 1991-08-27 1993-03-03 EJOT Kunststofftechnik GmbH & Co. KG Chevilles murales

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"Fischer-Universal-Rahmenduebel FUR; Revolutionäre Technik für höchste Leistungen in Beton und Mauerwerk." BEFESTIGUNGSKATALOG 3596, Oktober 1995 (1995-10), Seiten 36-37, XP002139474 Waldachtal,DE *

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006023024A1 (de) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-15 Adolf Würth GmbH & Co. KG Dübel
DE102012111208A1 (de) 2012-08-07 2014-02-13 Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg Spreizdübel
WO2014023410A1 (fr) 2012-08-07 2014-02-13 Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg Cheville à expansion
DE102012111227A1 (de) 2012-11-21 2014-05-22 Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg Spreizdübel
WO2014079546A1 (fr) * 2012-11-21 2014-05-30 Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg Cheville a expansion
CN104797829A (zh) * 2012-11-21 2015-07-22 费希尔厂有限责任两合公司 膨胀锚定件
CN104797829B (zh) * 2012-11-21 2016-10-12 费希尔厂有限责任两合公司 膨胀锚定件
RU2616910C2 (ru) * 2012-11-21 2017-04-18 Фишерверке Гмбх Унд Ко. Кг Распорный дюбель
WO2015005773A1 (fr) * 2013-07-09 2015-01-15 Mirekaja A.G. Cheville allongée pourvue d'un corps en forme de goupille comprenant un trou longitudinal pour recevoir un clou, une vis ou similaire
DE102020001583A1 (de) 2020-03-11 2021-09-16 TOX-Dübel-Technik GmbH Spreizdübel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE274144T1 (de) 2004-09-15
EP0964169A3 (fr) 2000-10-18
DK0964169T3 (da) 2004-12-27
DE19825689A1 (de) 1999-12-16
PT964169E (pt) 2004-11-30
SI0964169T1 (en) 2004-12-31
EP0964169B1 (fr) 2004-08-18
DE59910250D1 (de) 2004-09-23
ES2227931T3 (es) 2005-04-01

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