EP0955626B1 - Device for generating the noise of technical apparatus - Google Patents

Device for generating the noise of technical apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0955626B1
EP0955626B1 EP99106392A EP99106392A EP0955626B1 EP 0955626 B1 EP0955626 B1 EP 0955626B1 EP 99106392 A EP99106392 A EP 99106392A EP 99106392 A EP99106392 A EP 99106392A EP 0955626 B1 EP0955626 B1 EP 0955626B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
noise
sound
generating
output device
actuation unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99106392A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0955626A3 (en
EP0955626A2 (en
Inventor
Joachim Leonhard
Siegfried Lamprecht
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Johnson Controls Automotive Electronics GmbH
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Johnson Controls Automotive Electronics GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Johnson Controls Automotive Electronics GmbH filed Critical Johnson Controls Automotive Electronics GmbH
Publication of EP0955626A2 publication Critical patent/EP0955626A2/en
Publication of EP0955626A3 publication Critical patent/EP0955626A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0955626B1 publication Critical patent/EP0955626B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K15/00Acoustics not otherwise provided for
    • G10K15/02Synthesis of acoustic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for generating a perceptible by the driver in the interior of a motor vehicle noise of a switching relay, wherein the device includes a drive unit and can be used in a contactless turn signal control, which is actuated by the drive unit, and wherein the drive unit drives a microprocessor unit, the generated by means of an acoustic output device, the noise of a switching relay.
  • the invention has for its object to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.
  • the object is achieved in that at a defect of the turn signal control a modified noise is generated.
  • FIG. 1 shows a typical known turn signal control.
  • this turn signal control is a relay 2, periodically controlled by means of a drive unit 1, which is given by an interval timer. According to the switching clock of this relay 2, the bulbs B are made to periodically light up.
  • a sound indicated by the sound waves W is generated, which is known, for example, to the driver of a vehicle and thus enables him to intuitively operate the turn signal.
  • the figure 2 shows a modern contactless turn signal control, in turn, by a drive unit 1, so the timer, the control takes place.
  • a transistor 2 ' is driven, which in turn brings the incandescent bulbs B to the periodic by contactless switching.
  • the microprocessor unit 3 is simultaneously controlled, for example, based on the edge profile of the controlling signal S from its memory, the corresponding associated sound images selects and controls the speaker 4 by means of these sound images.
  • the sound images are retrieved from the memory in such a way that a sound indicated by the sound waves is generated, which simulates the original sound of a switching relay on the basis of the edge profile.
  • the device according to the invention for generating noises of technical devices which is capable of generating both continuous and periodic repetitive noises, can thus also contribute to the safety of the devices used.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines vom Fahrer im Innenraum eines Kraftfahrzeuges wahrnehmbaren Geräusches eines schaltenden Relais, wobei die Vorrichtung eine Ansteuereinheit enthält und bei einer kontaktlosen Blinkersteuerung einsetzbar ist, die durch die Ansteuereinheit betätigbar ist, und wobei die Ansteuereinheit eine Mikroprozessoreinheit ansteuert, die mittels eines akustischen Ausgabegerätes das Geräusch eines schaltenden Relais erzeugt.The invention relates to a device for generating a perceptible by the driver in the interior of a motor vehicle noise of a switching relay, wherein the device includes a drive unit and can be used in a contactless turn signal control, which is actuated by the drive unit, and wherein the drive unit drives a microprocessor unit, the generated by means of an acoustic output device, the noise of a switching relay.

Viele technische Geräte, insbesondere wenn es sich um ältere Ausführungen handelt, erzeugen Geräusche, die für dieses Gerät charakteristisch sind. Daher ist es möglich, daß Personen, die die Geräte bedienen oder benutzen, diese anhand des Geräusches identifizieren bzw. ihren Betriebszustand erkennen. Anhand des Geräusches kann das Gerät also intuitiv bedient werden.Many technical devices, especially older versions, generate noise that is characteristic of this device. Therefore, it is possible that persons who operate or use the devices identify them by the sound or recognize their operating state. Based on the noise, the device can therefore be operated intuitively.

Aufgrund der stetigen Weiterentwicklung der technischen Ausführung üblicher Gebrauchsgegenstände, insbesondere in den Bereichen der Kraftfahrzeugtechnik, der Haushaltsgeräte sowie der Unterhaltungselektronik werden die typischen Geräuschquellen dieser Gegenstände, wie z.B. Tasten, Schlösser, Relais, Motoren, die dem Benutzer intuitiv zur Identifizierung dieser Geräte bzw. der entsprechenden Betriebszustände dienten, immer häufiger durch geräuscharme oder geräuschfreie Nachfolger ersetzt.Due to the constant development of the technical execution of common commodities, especially in the fields of automotive technology, household appliances and consumer electronics, the typical noise sources of these items, such as buttons, locks, relays, motors, the user intuitively to identify these devices or the appropriate operating conditions were used, increasingly replaced by low-noise or noise-free successor.

Wegen der fehlenden Geräusche wird dem Benutzer daher die Möglichkeit einer intuitiven Bedienung genommen.Because of the lack of noise, the user is therefore taken away from the possibility of intuitive operation.

Es ist bekannt, die fehlenden Geräuschquellen insbesondere im Kraftfahrzeugbereich durch einfache Pieptöne zu ersetzen. Trotzdem wird eine intuitive Bedienung durch den Benutzer dadurch erschwert, daß zumeist keinerlei Ähnlichkeit zwischen den Geräuschen der ursprünglichen Geräte oder Elemente und dessen akustischen Ersatzgeräusch vorliegt. Zum Beispiel bei kontaktlosen Blinkersteuerungen ist es bekannt, die Blinkerfunktion akustisch dadurch zu unterstützen, daß durch die Impulse des Impulsgebers gleichzeitig mit der Blinkfunktion auch ein Summer bzw. Buzzer angesteuert wird, der ein gleichmäßiges Piepen erzeugt. Dieses so erzeugte Geräusch zeigt jedoch, wie erwähnt, keinerlei Ähnlichkeit mit dem ursprünglichen Knacken eines Relais, welches dem Benutzer bekannt ist.It is known to replace the lack of noise sources, especially in the automotive sector by simple beeps. Nevertheless, an intuitive operation by the user is made difficult by the fact that there is usually no similarity between the sounds of the original devices or elements and its acoustic equivalent noise. For example, in contactless turn signal controls, it is known to support the turn signal function acoustically by the fact that the pulses of the pulse generator simultaneously with the flashing function and a buzzer or buzzer is controlled, which generates a uniform beeping. However, as mentioned, this noise generated does not show any resemblance to the original cracking of a relay known to the user.

Aus der Druckschrift DE 196 41 493 C2 ist bekannt, auf elektronischem Wege akustische Signale bei einem Betätigen von Schaltelementen zu erzeugen, welche über einen Lautsprecher in den Fahrzeuginnenraum abgegeben werden. Hierdurch kann dem Fahrer mit einfachen Mitteln vermittelt werden, welche Schaltelemente aktiviert sind, so dass Fehlbedienungen erkannt und ein rechtzeitiges Beenden der angewählten Funktion möglich ist Es besteht jedoch die Gefahr, dass die gewählte Funktion aufgrund technischer Störungen nicht der tatsächlich ausgeführten Funktion entspricht, ohne dass der Fahrer hiervon Kenntnis erlangt.From the publication DE 196 41 493 C2 It is known to generate electronic signals when operating switching elements, which are delivered via a speaker in the vehicle interior. In this way, the driver can be communicated with simple means, which switching elements are activated, so that incorrect operations detected and a timely termination of the selected function is possible. However, there is a risk that the selected function does not correspond to the actually performed function due to technical problems, without the driver is aware of this.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Nachteile des Standes der Technik zu überwinden.The invention has for its object to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass bei einem Defekt der Blinkersteuerung ein abgewandeltes Geräusch erzeugt wird.The object is achieved in that at a defect of the turn signal control a modified noise is generated.

Die Unteransprüche betreffen bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung.The subclaims relate to preferred embodiments of the invention.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in den nachfolgenden Zeichnungen dargestellt. Es zeigen:

Figur 1
Eine Blinkersteuerung entsprechend dem Stand der Technik;
Figur 2
Eine Blinkersteuerung unter Einsatz einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung zur Simulation des Relaisgeräusches.
An embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the following drawings. Show it:
FIG. 1
A turn signal control according to the prior art;
FIG. 2
A turn signal control using a device according to the invention for simulating the relay noise.

Die Figur 1 zeigt eine typische bekannte Blinkersteuerung. In dieser Blinkersteuerung wird mittels eine Ansteuereinheit 1, die durch einen Intervallgeber gegeben ist, ein Relais 2, periodisch angesteuert. Entsprechend des Schalttaktes dieses Relais 2 werden die Glühbirnen B zum periodischen Aufleuchten gebracht. Während des periodischen Schaltens des Relais 2 wird ein durch die Schallwellen W angedeutetes Geräusch erzeugt, welches zum Beispiel dem Führer eines Fahrzeuges bekannt ist und ihn somit, zur intuitiven Bedienung des Blinkers befähigt.FIG. 1 shows a typical known turn signal control. In this turn signal control is a relay 2, periodically controlled by means of a drive unit 1, which is given by an interval timer. According to the switching clock of this relay 2, the bulbs B are made to periodically light up. During the periodic switching of the relay 2, a sound indicated by the sound waves W is generated, which is known, for example, to the driver of a vehicle and thus enables him to intuitively operate the turn signal.

Die Figur 2 hingegen, zeigt eine moderne kontaktlose Blinkersteuerung, bei der wiederum durch eine Ansteuereinheit 1, also dem Intervallgeber, die Steuerung erfolgt. In diesem Fall wird jedoch statt des Relais 2 der Figur 1 ein Transistor 2' angesteuert, der durch kontaktloses Schalten wiederum die Glühbirnen B zum periodischen aufleuchten bringt.The figure 2, however, shows a modern contactless turn signal control, in turn, by a drive unit 1, so the timer, the control takes place. In this case, however, instead of the relay 2 of Figure 1, a transistor 2 'is driven, which in turn brings the incandescent bulbs B to the periodic by contactless switching.

Neben der Ansteuerung des Transistors 2' wird gleichzeitig auch die Microprozessoreinheit 3 angesteuert, die z.B. anhand des Flankenverlaufes des steuernden Signales S aus seinem Speicher die entsprechenden zugeordneten Klangbilder auswählt und mittels dieser Klangbilder den Lautsprecher 4 ansteuert.In addition to the control of the transistor 2 ', the microprocessor unit 3 is simultaneously controlled, for example, based on the edge profile of the controlling signal S from its memory, the corresponding associated sound images selects and controls the speaker 4 by means of these sound images.

In der Microprozessoreinheit werden anhand des Flankenverlaufes die Klangbilder derart aus dem Speicher abgerufen, daß ein durch die Schallwellen angedeutetes Geräusch erzeugt wird, welches das ursprüngliche Geräusch eines schaltenden Relais simuliert. So ist auch im Fall einer kontaktlosen Blinkersteuerung die Möglichkeit gegeben, daß der Führer eines Fahrzeuges die Funktion des Blinkers anhand des charakteristischen Geräusches intuitiv erkennt.In the microprocessor unit, the sound images are retrieved from the memory in such a way that a sound indicated by the sound waves is generated, which simulates the original sound of a switching relay on the basis of the edge profile. Thus, even in the case of a contactless turn signal control is given the possibility that the driver of a vehicle intuitively recognizes the function of the turn signal based on the characteristic noise.

Bei einem Defekt des angesteuerten Geräts ist ein abgewandeltes Geräusch erzeugbar. Durch diese Abwandlung wird der Benutzer somit unmittelbar auf die Funktionsstörung des Geräts aufmerksam gemacht.In case of a defect of the controlled device, a modified noise can be generated. By this modification, the user is thus immediately made aware of the malfunction of the device.

Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Geräuschen technischer Geräte, die geeignet ist, sowohl kontinuierliche als auch periodisch, sich wiederholende Geräusche zu erzeugen, kann somit auch zur Sicherheit der benutzten Geräte beitragen.The device according to the invention for generating noises of technical devices, which is capable of generating both continuous and periodic repetitive noises, can thus also contribute to the safety of the devices used.

Claims (5)

  1. Apparatus for generating a noise of a switching relay, which noise can be perceived by the driver in the interior of a motor vehicle, with the apparatus containing an actuation unit (1) and it being possible to use the said apparatus in a contactless indicator control system (2) which can be operated by the actuation unit (1), with the actuation unit (1) actuating a microprocessor unit which generates the noise of a switching relay by means of an acoustic output device (4), characterized in that a modified noise is generated in the case of a fault in the indicator control system.
  2. Apparatus according to Claim 1, characterized in that the noise replicates the typical clicking of a switching relay.
  3. Apparatus according to either of the preceding claims, characterized in that the output device (4) is a loudspeaker or buzzer.
  4. Apparatus according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, in order to replicate the noise, the output device (4) is actuated by means of the microprocessor unit (3) with different items of sound which, in particular together, produce the desired noise.
  5. Apparatus according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the items of sound from the microprocessor unit (3) can be selected on the basis of a signal (S) from the actuation unit (1).
EP99106392A 1998-05-06 1999-03-27 Device for generating the noise of technical apparatus Expired - Lifetime EP0955626B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1998119998 DE19819998A1 (en) 1998-05-06 1998-05-06 Device for generating noise
DE19819998 1998-05-06

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0955626A2 EP0955626A2 (en) 1999-11-10
EP0955626A3 EP0955626A3 (en) 2002-04-24
EP0955626B1 true EP0955626B1 (en) 2007-06-20

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EP99106392A Expired - Lifetime EP0955626B1 (en) 1998-05-06 1999-03-27 Device for generating the noise of technical apparatus

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DE (2) DE19819998A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19860113B4 (en) * 1998-12-23 2004-03-18 Siemens Ag Method and device for generating noises, in particular switching noises
JP4033578B2 (en) * 1999-04-09 2008-01-16 スター精密株式会社 Sound generator driving circuit and operating sound generator
DE20215605U1 (en) * 2002-10-16 2004-02-26 In.Pro. Herstellungs- Und Vertriebsgesellschaft Mbh System for sound introduction to inside of car, using at least one inside installed loudspeaker, picks-up audio signal dependent on speed or noise of car engine and applies it to amplifier control
DE10328101B4 (en) * 2003-06-20 2006-03-09 Octagon Cebulla Kg Signaling device for acoustic warning signals for attachment to the human arm
WO2014033850A1 (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-06 三菱電機株式会社 Control device

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US5057814A (en) * 1989-07-24 1991-10-15 Harley-Davidson, Inc. Electrical malfunction detection system
GB2291288A (en) * 1994-07-02 1996-01-17 Simon John Cooper Automatic switching circuit for vehicle lights

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DE3335392A1 (en) * 1983-09-29 1985-04-11 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Travel-direction indicator
US5455558A (en) * 1990-03-05 1995-10-03 Gregory; Albert P. Automotive turn signal alert device
US5237617A (en) * 1991-10-17 1993-08-17 Walter Miller Sound effects generating system for automobiles
GB9122325D0 (en) * 1991-10-21 1991-12-04 El Khazen Fouad V Sound generator
DE4326639A1 (en) * 1993-08-09 1995-02-16 Domarkas Andrew Method for generating background sound
US5523738A (en) * 1994-03-22 1996-06-04 Fuller; Kenneth J. Turn indicator safety augmentor
US5754094A (en) * 1994-11-14 1998-05-19 Frushour; Robert H. Sound generating apparatus
DE19529738A1 (en) * 1995-08-12 1997-02-13 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Acoustic warning and indication signals device for motor vehicle controls - produces signals by processor linked to separate circuits by data bus and with circuit given a distinctive tone.
KR970069577A (en) * 1996-04-18 1997-11-07 스즈키 다케토시 Electronic Flasher
JPH09301060A (en) * 1996-05-13 1997-11-25 Niles Parts Co Ltd Electronic flasher device
DE19641493C2 (en) * 1996-10-09 2000-05-11 Mannesmann Vdo Ag Signaling device for a motor vehicle
DE19643030A1 (en) * 1996-10-18 1998-04-23 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Noise generation system for motor vehicle

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5057814A (en) * 1989-07-24 1991-10-15 Harley-Davidson, Inc. Electrical malfunction detection system
GB2291288A (en) * 1994-07-02 1996-01-17 Simon John Cooper Automatic switching circuit for vehicle lights

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59914381D1 (en) 2007-08-02
EP0955626A3 (en) 2002-04-24
EP0955626A2 (en) 1999-11-10
DE19819998A1 (en) 1999-11-11

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