EP0939964A1 - Switch - Google Patents
SwitchInfo
- Publication number
- EP0939964A1 EP0939964A1 EP98943757A EP98943757A EP0939964A1 EP 0939964 A1 EP0939964 A1 EP 0939964A1 EP 98943757 A EP98943757 A EP 98943757A EP 98943757 A EP98943757 A EP 98943757A EP 0939964 A1 EP0939964 A1 EP 0939964A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- contact lever
- section
- opening
- bearing
- joint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/28—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/32—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
- H01H3/46—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using rod or lever linkage, e.g. toggle
Definitions
- the invention relates to a switch according to the type specified in the concept of claim 1.
- Conventional switches have a contact lever which is biased by means of a pressure element.
- the pressure element is in the form of a connecting rod and has at one end a fork encompassing the contact lever, on the legs of which an axis received in a bore of the contact lever is fastened.
- the axis is supported in a bearing ring which is fastened approximately centrally in the joint receiving bore.
- the section of the contact lever in the region of the joint receiving bore is box-shaped, so that the bearing ring is inserted on one side into a box-shaped receiving section formed in the contact lever and provided with a first bore, and is then fixed in the receiving portion with a cover with a second bore in such a way that that the bearing ring is aligned with the first and second holes.
- a two-part, complicated to manufacture bearing housing is therefore required for the assembly of the bearing ring serving as a spherical bearing.
- the object of the invention is to provide a switch in which the joint bearing supporting the pressure element in the contact lever can be mounted in the contact lever in a simple and reliable manner.
- the joint receiving bore is designed as a key-shaped, elongated hole extending in the pressure direction of the pressure element with round end sections of different diameters, the End portion of the joint receiving bore having a smaller diameter has a groove formed on the circumference of the bore, into which a bearing ring which was previously inserted laterally into the end portion with the larger diameter can be fitted by a movement toward the first portion.
- Figures la, lb a side view of the switch in the open (Fig. La) and closed (Fig. Lb) state;
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of the switch from the direction shown by the arrow A in FIG. 1 a, in which view the joint receiving bore is exposed by omitting the contact lever section above a cutting line running through the joint receiving bore.
- Figures 3a, 3b perspective views of the pressure element shown in Fig. La with the associated
- Figures 4a, 4b and 4c perspective views of the contact lever shown in Figures la to 3b, which illustrate the individual assembly phases of the spherical plain bearing.
- 5a sectional view of the contact lever transversely to the bore axes of the joint receiving section; and 5b shows a sectional view through the contact lever along the bore axes of the joint receiving section.
- a switch is equipped with a contact lever 1 which can be moved essentially parallel to the plane of the drawing in order to bring the Kobntelele ente la into contact with one another.
- the movement of the contact lever 1 is controlled by a linkage 10, the main component of which is a pressure element 2.
- the pressure element 2 with its individual components is shown in FIGS. 1a-3b.
- the pressure element 2 is designed as a connecting rod and essentially consists of a fork 3 and a rod-shaped element 7 extending therefrom. Between the leg ends of the fork there is a screw connection a hinge axis 4 attached. The axis 4 in turn extends through a penetrating the contact lever 1
- Articulation mounting hole 6 In the middle of the articulation mounting hole 6, an articulated bearing 5 designed as a bearing ring is received, on which the axis 4 is supported.
- the rod-shaped element 7 is movably received in a bore of a tiltable support element 8.
- the tiltable support element 8 is rotatably supported on both sides in two support plates 11 extending parallel to the contact lever 1, only one of which is shown in FIG. 1.
- a helical spring 2 which surrounds the rod-shaped element 7 and which prestresses the fork 3 of the pressure element 2 against the joint receiving bore 6.
- the joint receiving bore 6 is a two bore end sections with different diameters Elongated hole trained.
- the joint receiving bore 6 extends substantially perpendicular to the contact lever and at the same time in the direction of extension of the pressure element 2 such that the two end sections 6a, 6b of the joint receiving bore are formed one behind the other in the biasing direction of the spring 9 so that the coil spring 9 the fork 3 against the end section 6b preloads the joint receiving hole with the smaller diameter.
- the joint receiving bore 6 is designed as an elongated hole and has a first bore section 6a and a second bore section 6b, one after the other in the biasing direction of the spring 9 or in the direction of extension of the pressure element 2 are manufactured in such a way that the second section 6b lying behind the first section 6a in the pressure direction of the spring 2 has a diameter which is smaller than the diameter of the first section 6a.
- a groove 6c is formed approximately in the middle of this second section, as is shown in detail in FIG. 5b. As shown in FIG. 5a, the groove 6c extends on the circumferential side of the second end section 6b at a depth which corresponds approximately to the diameter of the first section 6a of the joint receiving bore 6.
- the articulated bearing 5 serving to support the joint axis 4 is designed as a bearing ring, on the outer U circumferential surface of which an annular projection 5a is formed.
- This projection is dimensioned such that it can serve as a spring element for a tongue and groove connection to be produced with the groove 6c.
- the width of the projection 5a to be measured in the axial direction of the bearing ring is only slightly smaller than the width of the groove 6c formed in the second section 6b of the joint receiving bore 6.
- the bearing ring 5 is first pushed laterally into the first section 6a of the joint receiving bore 6 until the projection 5a axially reaches such a position in the first end section 6a in which the projection 5a with the is laterally aligned with this extending groove 6c.
- the bearing ring 5 is then displaced from the position shown in FIG. 4b towards the second section 6b of the joint receiving bore 6 until the projection 5a engages in the groove 6c and is thus fixed in the second section 6b of the joint receiving bore 6.
- the invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiment shown above.
- the groove 6c can also be designed as a T-groove.
- the groove depth should in any case be sufficient to ensure a stable fixation of the bead-like projection 5a of the bearing ring 5 in the joint receiving opening 6.
- the joint receiving opening 6 designed as an elongated hole can also have a different shape than the round shape in the exemplary embodiment described above. Even the groove does not necessarily have to be formed as a continuous depression in the bore circumferential surface of the second section 6a.
- the support bearing 5 is pushed into a first receiving section of the contact lever in a first direction and then can be fitted into a second receiving section of the contact lever in a second direction by the tensioning action of the pressure element in such a way that it this second receiving section remains fixed.
Landscapes
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19741926A DE19741926C1 (en) | 1997-09-23 | 1997-09-23 | counter |
DE19741926 | 1997-09-23 | ||
PCT/EP1998/004561 WO1999016094A1 (en) | 1997-09-23 | 1998-07-21 | Switch |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0939964A1 true EP0939964A1 (en) | 1999-09-08 |
EP0939964B1 EP0939964B1 (en) | 2006-01-25 |
Family
ID=7843328
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98943757A Expired - Lifetime EP0939964B1 (en) | 1997-09-23 | 1998-07-21 | Switch |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6064017A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0939964B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100514506B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1160750C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE316689T1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ297374B6 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19741926C1 (en) |
EA (1) | EA000707B1 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1024558A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL191721B1 (en) |
SK (1) | SK62099A3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999016094A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19741927C1 (en) * | 1997-09-23 | 1999-05-06 | Aeg Niederspannungstech Gmbh | counter |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2361737A1 (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1978-03-10 | Unelec | CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH LOCKING DEVICE FOR THE CONTROL HANDLE IN THE EVENT OF WELDING OF THE CONTACTS |
YU44216B (en) * | 1983-01-04 | 1990-04-30 | Inst Rade Koncar | Driving mechanism for electric switches |
DE3443147A1 (en) * | 1984-11-27 | 1986-05-28 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | CONTACT ARRANGEMENT FOR A SWITCHGEAR |
US4944083A (en) * | 1985-01-24 | 1990-07-31 | Robertshaw Controls Company | Electrical switch construction method |
US5137196A (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1992-08-11 | Deere & Company | Manner of rotatably mounting a bale wrapping material spreader roll to support walls |
-
1997
- 1997-09-23 DE DE19741926A patent/DE19741926C1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-07-21 AT AT98943757T patent/ATE316689T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-21 US US09/308,590 patent/US6064017A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-21 EP EP98943757A patent/EP0939964B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-21 SK SK620-99A patent/SK62099A3/en unknown
- 1998-07-21 PL PL333432A patent/PL191721B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-21 WO PCT/EP1998/004561 patent/WO1999016094A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-07-21 CZ CZ0178199A patent/CZ297374B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-21 CN CNB988013932A patent/CN1160750C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-21 KR KR10-1999-7004454A patent/KR100514506B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-21 EA EA199900493A patent/EA000707B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-21 DE DE59813361T patent/DE59813361D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-06-23 HK HK00103831A patent/HK1024558A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9916094A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL333432A1 (en) | 1999-12-06 |
DE59813361D1 (en) | 2006-04-13 |
WO1999016094A1 (en) | 1999-04-01 |
CZ178199A3 (en) | 1999-10-13 |
DE19741926C1 (en) | 1999-07-29 |
CN1241287A (en) | 2000-01-12 |
EA199900493A1 (en) | 1999-12-29 |
SK62099A3 (en) | 2000-08-14 |
EA000707B1 (en) | 2000-02-28 |
CN1160750C (en) | 2004-08-04 |
KR100514506B1 (en) | 2005-09-15 |
ATE316689T1 (en) | 2006-02-15 |
EP0939964B1 (en) | 2006-01-25 |
PL191721B1 (en) | 2006-06-30 |
KR20000069046A (en) | 2000-11-25 |
US6064017A (en) | 2000-05-16 |
HK1024558A1 (en) | 2000-10-13 |
CZ297374B6 (en) | 2006-11-15 |
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