EP0914790B1 - Eckverbindungselement und Sammelbriefkastenanlage mit mindestens einem solchen Element - Google Patents

Eckverbindungselement und Sammelbriefkastenanlage mit mindestens einem solchen Element Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0914790B1
EP0914790B1 EP98440229A EP98440229A EP0914790B1 EP 0914790 B1 EP0914790 B1 EP 0914790B1 EP 98440229 A EP98440229 A EP 98440229A EP 98440229 A EP98440229 A EP 98440229A EP 0914790 B1 EP0914790 B1 EP 0914790B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
piece
section
angle
shaped cross
flat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98440229A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0914790A1 (de
Inventor
Christian Markiewicz
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Renz Sarl
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Renz Sarl
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/0025—Horizontal connecting members adapted to receive and retain the edges of several panel elements
    • A47B47/005—Combination of corners and bars
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/02—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made of metal only
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G29/00—Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00 
    • A47G29/12—Mail or newspaper receptacles, e.g. letter-boxes; Openings in doors or the like for delivering mail or newspapers
    • A47G29/1201—Letter-box assemblies for apartment buildings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of construction of complex structures by assembling elements in the form of panels or analogous, in particular the assembly of mailboxes, preferably collective, and relates to a corner assembly element and its method of manufacturing, as well as a set of indoor mailboxes whose assembly is achieved by means of such assembly elements.
  • the object of the present invention is in particular to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks.
  • an assembly element intended in particular to connect together at a determined angle two panels or analogs, characterized in that it is mainly constituted by at least two angular parts with a substantially flat structure having at least one external recess on either side of the angle of said parts and by a part elongated with a cross section in V in the assembled position and at least two cutouts transverse in the form of slots, each angular piece extending through a corresponding slot, between the two wings of the V-shaped part with a part delimited by at least two recesses present and being secured rigidly with said V-shaped part by pinching said part between the two wings of this piece.
  • the assembly element 1 is mainly consisting of at least two angular parts 2 with a substantially flat structure having at least one external offset 3 on either side of the angle of said parts 3 and by an elongated part 4 having a cross section in V in the assembled position and at least two transverse cutouts 5 in the form of slots, each piece angular 2 extending, through a corresponding slot 5, between the two wings 4 ' of part 4 with a V section with a part 2 'delimited by the two at least 3 recesses present and being rigidly secured to said part 4 with V-shaped section by pinching said part 2 'between the two wings 4' of this piece 4.
  • the assembly element 1 is essentially formed by partial fitting of the outer corners of the angular pieces 2 in the room elongated 4 and crimping of said angular parts 2 in their nested position, without using any additional fixing means, or using any means of securing.
  • the elongated part 4 with a V section is formed by folding a flat elongated plate along a longitudinal LP fold line, after passage parts 2 'delimited by the recesses 3 of the angular parts 2 through the corresponding slots 5.
  • the solid portions extending between the ends of the slots 5 and the outer edges of the wings 4 "of the part 4 with a V section have a width 1 substantially equivalent to or at least slightly greater than the height recesses 3, the angle ⁇ formed by the two legs 2 "of the angular parts 2 being advantageously between 30 ° and 150 °, preferably between 60 ° and 120 °.
  • angles ⁇ between the upper and lower 2 "legs at 90 ° it is possible to make assemblies of planar elements, such as panels or plates, with a view to forming box or frame structures having, where appropriate, corners of various shapes and consisting of three, four, five, six or more of constituent plates or panels.
  • the thickness of the angular pieces 2 is substantially equal to the width of the slots 5 of the elongated part 4 with a V section, said slots 5 having a length slightly greater than the largest width L of the angular parts 2 'delimited by the recesses 3, so to allow the passage of said angular parts 2 "while retaining a width 1 of the full portions maximum for a given wing width 4 '.
  • the parts angular 2 " may have a disc portion conformation, the outer edge in a circular arc is substantially flush with the edges outer 4 "of the wings 4 'of the part 4.
  • the outer edges of the parts 2 "angles may alternatively also have other shapes in depending on the desired aesthetic aspect (triangular shape, bulb shape, heraldic form, ).
  • the recesses 3 are formed by the straight sides of notches 3 ′, preferably rectangular, cut in the legs 2 "constituting the angular parts 2 and form between them an angle ⁇ between 30 ° and 150 °, preferably between 60 ° and 120 °.
  • the assembly element 1 comprises two angular parts 2 fixed nearby of the two ends of the elongated part 4 with a V section and of which the two legs 2 " constitutive are each provided with at least one perforation 6 and extended by folded flat end portions 7, each also provided with minus a perforation 7 ′, which can serve, for example, as a hanging support to a hinge secured to a leaf and formed therewith an articulation of the hinge type.
  • bonding or welding points can be provided between the part delimited by the recesses 3 of the angular parts 2 and the part elongated 4 with V section, these material connection points being invisible to the level of the internal faces of the wings 4 ′ of said part 4.
  • the angular parts 2 can be provided, on at least one of their faces, protuberances or extra thicknesses 8 in the form of V formed and positioned in such a way that the elongated part 4 has a cross-section V take support with at least a portion of one or more 5 ′ edges (s) delimiting each slot 5 on said extra thicknesses or protuberances 8 after folding of said elongated part 4 by folding the two wings 4 'against the dropouts opposites 3 along a longitudinal fold line LP.
  • protuberances or extra thicknesses 8 can also be replaced by cutouts of similar shape allowing them to connect 5 'edges of the slots 5 or insert a block or wedge block with section in V, so as to thus block in position the angular parts 2 partially nested in the elongated part 4 with a V section.
  • parts 2 and 4 are advantageously made of a treated sheet against attacks by external atmospheric agents and sufficiently rigid, in particular with regard to part 4, for mounting resistant by simple interlocking and pinching.
  • the present invention also relates to a method of manufacture of an assembly element 1 as described above.
  • this method essentially consists in separately producing an elongated flat part 4 provided with at least two transverse cutouts 5 in the form of slots and at least two substantially flat angular pieces 2 provided in particular with at least two opposite external recesses 3 located on either side of the median plane MS of angle of corner pieces 2, to fit each corner piece 2 into a corresponding slot 5 until the part 2 'delimited by the recesses 3 extend beyond said corresponding slot 5, to fold the elongated piece 4 flat along a longitudinal line LP by folding the two halves 4 'of said piece 4 elongated flat, forming the two wings 4' of the piece elongated 4 with resulting V-section, against said recesses 3 so as to tighten said part 2 'by pinching.
  • the assembly element 1 In order to be able to respond to resistance and higher rigidity, it is possible to increase the characteristics of the assembly element 1 by making one or more connections local material (s) between the V-shaped elongated part 4 and the parts angular 2 by welding, gluing or the like, preferably in such a way that said connection is not visible in the interior space delimited by the two wings 4 'of the elongated part 4 with V section.
  • the panels 12 have profiled longitudinal edges 13 folded inwards and the interior extensions include at least one fixing wing 14 located parallel and in surface contact with the legs 2 "of the angular parts 2 of an assembly element 1 in the mounting position and at least one wing of wedging 14 'holding said legs 2 "against the corresponding panel 12.
  • the box 10 forming the outer structural envelope of the set 9 of mailboxes may have a variable number of panels 12 and therefore have various shapes (triangular, rectangular, square, pentagonal, hexagonal, octagonal, ...), the assembly of the different constituent panels 12 made by means of assembly elements 1, the 2 "legs form between them an angle ⁇ of suitable value.
  • profiled panels 12 may have dimensions any longitudinal and form a set 9 of adapted mailboxes the varying needs of different sites.
  • the set 9 of mailboxes can advantageously include hinges 15 for articulation by pivoting of a support frame 16 of cover or collective door each formed by a plate 15 'fixed to said frame 16 and extended by a flat hook 15 "carrying at its end a lug 15" intended for nest with the possibility of rotation in a 7 'perforation of a portion flat end folded 7 of a tab 2 "of an angular piece 2 of an element assembly 1.
  • each support frame 16 on the set 9 of boxes for letters is preferably carried out via two hinges 15 each articulated on a folded end portion 7 of a 2 "leg of two assembly elements 1 mounted on the two ends of a panel 12, both hinges 15 being hung either in the same direction or in opposite directions, their lugs 15 '' 'being aligned with each other and forming the pivot axis of the hinge thus formed.
  • compartmentalisation 11 is mainly composed of horizontal planar elements 17 forming floors and provided with assembly slots 17 ′ and planar elements vertical 18 forming partitions and provided with tabs 18 'intended to fit together in the assembly slots 17 ′ of the horizontal planar elements 17 during the mounting of the internal compartmentalization structure, each compartment or cell 19 delimited by said structure being associated with an individual door mounted in the support frame 16 of a collective door.
  • this internal compartmentalization structure 11 is preferably fixed in position in the box 10 by means of lateral edges of the planar elements horizontal 17 and vertical 18 folded at right angles.
  • the internal compartmentalization structure 11 can be produced with planar elements 17 and 18 of small thicknesses, since the latter do not have to contribute to the rigidity of said set 9 of mailboxes.

Landscapes

  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Cathode-Ray Tubes And Fluorescent Screens For Display (AREA)
  • Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Verbindungselement, das insbesondere zum Verbinden von zwei Platten oder ähnlichen Werkstücken miteinander gemäß einem festgelegten Winkel bestimmt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es hauptsächlich aus mindestens zwei Eckstücken (2) mit etwa ebener Struktur, die mindestens einen äußeren Absatz (3) auf beiden Seiten der Ecke der Stücke (3) aufweisen, und aus einem langgestreckten Stück (4), das in der montierten Position einen V-Querschnitt und mindestens zwei Quereinschnitte (5) in Form von Schlitzen aufweist, besteht, wobei sich jedes Eckstück (2) durch einen entsprechenden Schlitz (5) hindurch zwischen den zwei Flügeln (4') des Stücks (4) mit V-Querschnitt mit einem Teil (2'), der durch die mindestens zwei vorhandenen Absätze (3) abgegrenzt ist, erstreckt und starr mit dem Stück (4) mit V-Querschnitt durch Einquetschen des Teils (2') zwischen den zwei Flügeln (4') dieses Stücks (4) zusammengefügt ist.
  2. Verbindungselement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das langgestreckte Stück (4) mit V-Querschnitt durch Biegen einer langgestreckten, flachen Platte entsprechend einer Längsbiegelinie (LP) nach dem Durchgang der durch die Absätze (3) der Eckstücke (2) abgegrenzten Teile (2') durch die entsprechenden Schlitze (5) hindurch ausgebildet wird.
  3. Verbindungselement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die massiven Teile, die sich zwischen den Enden der Schlitze (5) und den äußeren Kanten der Flügel (4") des Stücks (4) mit V-Querschnitt erstrecken, eine Breite (1) aufweisen, die etwa äquivalent zu der oder zumindest geringfügig größer als die Höhe der Absätze (3) ist, und daß der durch die zwei Schenkel (2") der Eckstücke (2) gebildete Winkel (α) zwischen 30° und 150°, vorzugsweise zwischen 60° und 120° liegt.
  4. Verbindungselement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dicke der Eckstücke (2) etwa gleich der Breite der Schlitze (5) des langgestreckten Stücks (4) mit V-Querschnitt ist und daß die Schlitze (5) eine Länge aufweisen, die geringfügig größer ist als die größte Breite (L) der Eckteile (2'), die durch die Absätze (3) abgegrenzt sind.
  5. Verbindungselement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Absätze (3) durch die aufrechten Seiten von, vorzugsweise rechteckigen, Aussparungen (3'), die in den Schenkeln (2") ausgeschnitten sind, welche die Eckstücke (2) ausmachen, gebildet sind und zwischen sich einen Winkel (β) bilden, der zwischen 30° und 150°, vorzugsweise zwischen 60° und 120° liegt.
  6. Verbindungselement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es zwei Eckstücke (2) umfaßt, die in der Nähe der zwei Enden des langgestreckten Stücks (4) mit V-Querschnitt befestigt sind und deren zwei Bestandteilsschenkel (2") jeweils mit mindestens einer Durchbohrung (6) versehen sind und durch ebene, umgebogene Endteile (7) verlängert sind, die ebenfalls jeweils mit mindestens einer Durchbohrung (7') versehen sind.
  7. Verbindungselement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Klebe- oder Lötpunkte zwischen dem durch die Absätze (3) der Eckstücke (2) abgegrenzten Teil und dem langgestreckten Stück (4) mit V-Querschnitt vorgesehen sind.
  8. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbindungselements nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es aus dem getrennten Fertigen eines flachen, langgestreckten Stücks (4), das mit mindestens zwei Quereinschnitten (5) in Form von Schlitzen versehen ist, und von mindestens zwei etwa ebenen Eckstücken (2), die insbesondere mit mindestens zwei äußeren Absätzen (3) versehen sind, die auf beiden Seiten der Mittelebene (PM) der Ecke der Eckstücke (2) entgegengesetzt liegen, aus dem Einfügen jedes Eckstücks (2) in einen entsprechenden Schlitz (5), bis sich der durch die Absätze (3) abgegrenzte Teil (2') auf die andere Seite des entsprechenden Schlitzes (5) erstreckt, aus dem Biegen des flachen, langgestreckten Stücks (4) entsprechend einer Längslinie (LP) durch Umklappen der zwei Hälften (4') des flachen, langgestreckten Stücks (4), was die zwei Flügel (4') des langgestreckten Stücks (4) mit resultierendem V-Querschnitt bildet, gegen die Absätze (3), um den Teil (2') durch Quetschung einzuklemmen, besteht.
  9. Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es aus dem Durchführen von einer oder von lokalen Materialverbindung(en) zwischen dem langgestreckten Stück (4) mit V-Querschnitt und den Eckstücken (2) durch Löten, Kleben oder Analogem, vorzugsweise derart, daß die Verbindung im Innenraum, der durch die zwei Flügel (4') des langgestreckten Stücks (4) mit V-Querschnitt begrenzt ist, nicht sichtbar ist, besteht.
  10. Hausbriefkastenanlage, die insbesondere aus einem äußeren Kasten oder Rahmen und einer inneren Unterteilungsstruktur besteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kasten (10) aus mindestens vier Platten (12) ausgebildet ist, die mit Hilfe von Verbindungselementen (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 untereinander paarweise zusammengefügt sind.
  11. Hausbriefkastenanlage nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Platten (12) Profillängsränder (13) aufweisen, die nach innen umgebogen sind und deren innere Verlängerungen mindestens einen Befestigungsflügel (14), der in der Montageposition parallel zu und in Oberflächenkontakt mit den Schenkeln (2") der Eckstücke (2) eines Verbindungselements (1) liegt, und mindestens einen Verkeilungsflügel (14'), der die Schenkel (2") an der entsprechenden Platte (12) hält, umfassen.
  12. Hausbriefkastenanlage nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie Türbänder (15) für die gelenkige Lagerung eines Trägerrahmens (16) eines Deckels oder einer gemeinsamen Tür umfaßt, die jeweils aus einer Platte (15') ausgebildet sind, die auf dem Rahmen (16) befestigt ist und durch einen flachen Haken (15") verlängert ist, der an seinem Ende einen Vorsprung (15"') trägt, der dazu bestimmt ist, sich mit Rotationsfähigkeit in eine Durchbohrung (7') eines umgebogenen ebenen Endteils (7) eines Schenkels (2") eines Eckstücks (2) eines Verbindungselements (1) einfügen zu lassen.
  13. Hausbriefkastenanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 11 und 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die innere Unterteilungsstruktur (11) hauptsächlich aus ebenen, horizontalen Elementen (17), die Böden bilden und mit Verbindungsschlitzen (17') versehen sind, und aus ebenen, vertikalen Elementen (18), die Trennwände bilden und mit Laschen (18') versehen sind, die dazu bestimmt sind, sich bei der Montage der inneren Unterteilungsstruktur in die Verbindungsschlitze (17') der ebenen, horizontalen Elemente (17) einfügen zu lassen, besteht, wobei jedes Fach oder jede Zelle (19), das (die) durch die Struktur abgegrenzt ist, mit einer einzelnen Tür verbunden ist, die in dem Trägerrahmen (16) einer gemeinsamen Tür montiert ist.
EP98440229A 1997-10-30 1998-10-16 Eckverbindungselement und Sammelbriefkastenanlage mit mindestens einem solchen Element Expired - Lifetime EP0914790B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9713814A FR2770595B1 (fr) 1997-10-30 1997-10-30 Element d'assemblage angulaire et ensemble de boites aux lettres comprenant au moins un tel element
FR9713814 1997-10-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0914790A1 EP0914790A1 (de) 1999-05-12
EP0914790B1 true EP0914790B1 (de) 2001-09-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98440229A Expired - Lifetime EP0914790B1 (de) 1997-10-30 1998-10-16 Eckverbindungselement und Sammelbriefkastenanlage mit mindestens einem solchen Element

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Country Link
EP (1) EP0914790B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE206025T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69801799D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2770595B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2870097B1 (fr) * 2004-05-11 2006-08-11 Sirandre Sa Sa Boite aux lettres livrable en kit
DE102010002918A1 (de) * 2010-03-16 2012-09-06 Erwin Renz Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Briefkastenanlage

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3917204A (en) * 1972-08-28 1975-11-04 Massey Ferguson Ind Ltd Support and mounting
SE8700570D0 (sv) * 1987-02-12 1987-02-12 Sparring Elfa Ab Konsolinfestning

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69801799D1 (de) 2001-10-31
ATE206025T1 (de) 2001-10-15
EP0914790A1 (de) 1999-05-12
FR2770595A1 (fr) 1999-05-07
FR2770595B1 (fr) 2000-01-21

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