EP0899502A2 - Anti-slip system for pressurised-gas bottles - Google Patents

Anti-slip system for pressurised-gas bottles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0899502A2
EP0899502A2 EP98115576A EP98115576A EP0899502A2 EP 0899502 A2 EP0899502 A2 EP 0899502A2 EP 98115576 A EP98115576 A EP 98115576A EP 98115576 A EP98115576 A EP 98115576A EP 0899502 A2 EP0899502 A2 EP 0899502A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tipping device
compressed gas
bottle
frame
gesture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98115576A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0899502A3 (en
Inventor
Helmut Smeets
Klemens Thoma
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Messer Griesheim GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Messer Griesheim GmbH filed Critical Messer Griesheim GmbH
Publication of EP0899502A2 publication Critical patent/EP0899502A2/en
Publication of EP0899502A3 publication Critical patent/EP0899502A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/08—Mounting arrangements for vessels
    • F17C13/084—Mounting arrangements for vessels for small-sized storage vessels, e.g. compressed gas cylinders or bottles, disposable gas vessels, vessels adapted for automotive use
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/03—Orientation
    • F17C2201/032—Orientation with substantially vertical main axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0103—Exterior arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0153—Details of mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/018—Supporting feet

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for increasing the safety against tipping Compressed gas cylinders.
  • the wall bracket consists of a metal bracket attached to the wall with a chain, with which the Pressurized gas bottle is held at shoulder height.
  • the bottle stand consists of a rectangular base plate made of metal, on the side two elongated metal profiles or metal pipes are attached, which carry a metal bracket with chain.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a simple device that prevents overturning with compressed gas cylinders. Another job is that the device can also be used for compressed gas cylinders in the head or Has parts mounted to the foot area.
  • the anti-tip is a cylinder, bell, cone or truncated cone-shaped Device with an upper opening and an inner cavity, which preferably can be put over a standing gas cylinder.
  • the height of the anti-tip is in the range of one fifth to that Total length of the compressed gas bottle.
  • the preferred height is in the range of one fourth to half the bottle length.
  • the anti-tip device can be in one piece or preferably made of two half shells exist, so that the anti-tip is also on the installed gas cylinder can be attached.
  • the half-shells can be folded together be.
  • the half-shells can, for example, on one side with a hinge or be connected to a joint.
  • the connection of the half shells can be done on the other Side by means of a closure.
  • Suitable closures are e.g. B. snap fasteners, Velcro fasteners, snap fasteners, straps or tapes, Hooks, hinged closures, magnetic closures or snap closures.
  • the Half-shells can also be z. B. by plug connection or Screw connection, adhesive tape or permanently connected by gluing.
  • the Half-shells can also be easily formed by suitable shapes of the half-shell ends (e.g. trapezoidal tongue and groove) horizontally or preferably vertically can be inserted or pushed into one another.
  • the anti-tip device can be made from a conical jacket or from a truncated cone jacket a filled form with recesses (cavity) for receiving the bottle consist.
  • the shape of the anti-tip can also be parts of a cylinder jacket, Show cone or truncated cone.
  • the Tilt protection from a ring on the truncated cone tip and three or more Legs (struts) exist that angled off the ring (table-like Gesture). The legs can be in the foot area with another, larger ring be connected.

Abstract

The safeguard device (1) fits over the pressure gas bottle (2), holding it in the foot and cover areas. It comprises two shell-shaped parts, foldably connected to one another. It is free in the base area of the bottle, enabling it to be pushed over the bottle. It can be made of plastic, metal or wood and contains metal or plastic braces.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Erhöhung der Kippsicherheit von Druckgasflaschen.The invention relates to a device for increasing the safety against tipping Compressed gas cylinders.

Umkippende Druckgasflaschen stellen ein hohes Gefahrenpotential dar. Daher werden stehende Druckgasflaschen mittels einer Wandhalterung oder einem sogenannten Flaschen-Ständer vor dem Umfallen gesichert. Die Wandhalterung besteht aus einem an der Wand befestigten Metallbügel mit einer Kette, womit die Druckgasflasche in Schulterhöhe gehalten wird. Der Flaschen-Ständer besteht aus einer rechteckigen Standplatte aus Metall, an der seitlich zwei längliche Metallprofile oder Metallrohre angebracht sind, die einen Metallbügel mit Kette tragen.Overturning compressed gas cylinders represent a high risk potential. Therefore, standing compressed gas cylinders using a wall bracket or a so-called bottle stand secured against falling over. The wall bracket consists of a metal bracket attached to the wall with a chain, with which the Pressurized gas bottle is held at shoulder height. The bottle stand consists of a rectangular base plate made of metal, on the side two elongated metal profiles or metal pipes are attached, which carry a metal bracket with chain.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine einfache Vorrichtung zu schaffen, die bei Druckgasflaschen ein Umkippen verhindert. Eine weitere Aufgabe besteht darin, daß die Vorrichtung auch für Druckgasflaschen verwendbar ist, die im Kopf- oder Fußbereich montierte Teile aufweist.The invention has for its object to provide a simple device that prevents overturning with compressed gas cylinders. Another job is that the device can also be used for compressed gas cylinders in the head or Has parts mounted to the foot area.

Gelöst wurde die Aufgabe mit einer Kippsicherung für Druckgasflaschen mit den Merkmalen gemäß Anspruch 1.The task was solved with an anti-tip device for compressed gas cylinders with the Features according to claim 1.

Die Kippsicherung ist eine zylinder-, glocken-, kegel- oder kegelstumpf-förmige Vorrichtung mit einer oberen Öffnung und einem inneren Hohlraum, die vorzugsweise über eine stehende Druckgasflasche gestülpt werden kann. The anti-tip is a cylinder, bell, cone or truncated cone-shaped Device with an upper opening and an inner cavity, which preferably can be put over a standing gas cylinder.

Die Höhe der Kippsicherung liegt im Bereich von einem fünftel bis zu der Gesamtlänge der Druckgasflasche. Die bevorzugte Höhe liegt im Bereich von ein vierte bis halber Flaschenlänge.The height of the anti-tip is in the range of one fifth to that Total length of the compressed gas bottle. The preferred height is in the range of one fourth to half the bottle length.

Die Kippsicherung kann einteilig sein oder vorzugsweise aus zwei Halbschalen bestehen, so daß die Kippsicherung auch an der installierten Druckgasflasche angebracht werden kann. Die Halbschalen können klappbar miteinander verbunden sein. Die Halbschalen können beispielsweise an einer Seite mit einem Scharnier oder einem Gelenk verbunden sein. Die Verbindung der Halbschalen kann an der anderen Seite mittels eines Verschlusses erfolgen. Geeignete Verschlüsse sind z. B. einrastende Verschlüsse, Klettverschlüsse, Steckverschlüsse, Riemen oder Bänder, Haken, Klappverschluß, Magnetverschlüsse oder Schnappverschlüsse. Die Halbschalen können auch einseitig oder beidseitig z. B. durch Steckverbindung oder Verschraubung, Klebeband oder unlösbar durch Verkleben verbunden werden. Die Halbschalen können auch einfach durch geeignete Form der Halbschalenenden (z. B. trapezförmige Nut und Feder) horizontal oder vorzugsweise vertikal ineinandergesteckt oder -geschoben werden.The anti-tip device can be in one piece or preferably made of two half shells exist, so that the anti-tip is also on the installed gas cylinder can be attached. The half-shells can be folded together be. The half-shells can, for example, on one side with a hinge or be connected to a joint. The connection of the half shells can be done on the other Side by means of a closure. Suitable closures are e.g. B. snap fasteners, Velcro fasteners, snap fasteners, straps or tapes, Hooks, hinged closures, magnetic closures or snap closures. The Half-shells can also be z. B. by plug connection or Screw connection, adhesive tape or permanently connected by gluing. The Half-shells can also be easily formed by suitable shapes of the half-shell ends (e.g. trapezoidal tongue and groove) horizontally or preferably vertically can be inserted or pushed into one another.

Die Kippsicherung kann aus einem Kegelmantel oder Kegelmantelstumpf oder aus einer gefüllten Form mit Aussparungen (Hohlraum) zur Aufnahme der Flasche bestehen. Die Form der Kippsicherung kann auch Teile von einem Zylindermantel, Kegelmantel oder Kegelmantelstumpf darstellen. Beispielweise kann die Kippsicherung aus einem Ring an der Kegelstumpfspitze und drei oder mehreren Beinen (Streben) bestehen, die abgewinkelt von dem Ring abgehen (tischartiges Geste). Die Beine können im Fußbereich mit einem weiteren, größeren Ring verbunden sein.The anti-tip device can be made from a conical jacket or from a truncated cone jacket a filled form with recesses (cavity) for receiving the bottle consist. The shape of the anti-tip can also be parts of a cylinder jacket, Show cone or truncated cone. For example, the Tilt protection from a ring on the truncated cone tip and three or more Legs (struts) exist that angled off the ring (table-like Gesture). The legs can be in the foot area with another, larger ring be connected.

Geeignete Materialien zur Herstellung der Kippsicherung sind beispielsweise: Metalle wie Stahl, Aluminium oder Messing in Form von Metallblech, Gußteil, Metallprofile oder Rohrmaterial. Geeignete Materialien sind auch Kunststoffe, insbesondere thermoplastische Kunststoffe wie Polyolefine (z. B. Polyethylen, Polypropylen, Polystyrol, ABS), Polyacetale (z. B. Polyoxymethylen), Polyester (z. B. Polyethylenterephthalat, PET; Polybutylenterephthalat, PBT; flüssigkristalline Polymere, LCP) oder andere technische Kunststoffe. Kippsicherungen aus einem thermoplastischen Kunststoff können beispielsweise als einteiliges oder als klappbares zweiteiliges (z. B. zwei Halbschalen mit Kunststoffscharnier und Verriegelungsmechanismus wie Haken oder Lasche) mittels Extrusion oder Spritzguß hergestellt werden.

  • Fig. 1 zeigt beispielhaft ein Schema (Querschnitt) einer Kippsicherung (1) mit einer Druckgasflasche (2). Die Kippsicherung (1) ist als Kegelstumpf mit kreisrunder Grundfläche und einer zylinderförmigen Aussparung (Hohlraum) zur Aufnahme der Druckgasflasche. Die Kippsicherung (1) wird einfach durch Überstülpen über die stehende Druckgasflasche (2) in Funktion gebracht. Der Kegelstumpf mit der zentralen Aussparung ist vorzugsweise aus Vollmaterial. Die Druckgasflasche ist vom Fuß bis zur Höhe der Kippsicherung zylinderförmig von der Kippsicherung umgeben, so daß eine seitliche Bewegung (seitliches Ausbrechen oder Wegkippen) des Fußes oder unteren Bereiches der Druckgasflasche bei Krafteinwirkung nicht möglich ist.
  • Fig. 2 zeigt die perspektivische Ansicht einer kegelförmigen Kippsicherung (1) mit einer Druckgasflasche (2), die in der zylinderförmigen Aussparung der Kippsicherung steht.
  • Fig. 3 zeigt analog Fig. 1 ein Schema (Querschnitt) einer Kippsicherung (1) mit einer Druckgasflasche (2), wobei die Kippsicherung (1) als Kegelstumpf mit kreisrunder Grundfläche und einer zylinderförmigen Aussparung zur Aufnahme der Druckgasflasche ausgebildet ist, aber nicht aus Vollmaterial besteht. Ein innerer Zylinder in Verbindung mit einem äußeren Kegelstumpf bilden hier ein Hohlteil als Kippsicherung. Die Wandstärke des Hohlteiles beträgt beispielsweise 1 bis 10 mm, vorzugsweise 3 bis 5 mm, je nach Material.
  • Fig. 4 zeigt schematisch im Querschnitt eine Kippsicherung (1) mit einer Druckgasflasche (2), wobei die Kippsicherung (1) aus einem zylinderförmigen Teil (1a) und einer Bodenplatte (1b) besteht. Die Bodenplatte (1b) kann im Bodenbereich der Druckgasflasche geschlossen oder vorzugsweise, wie gezeigt, offen sein. Die Wandstärke der Kippsicherung beträgt beispielsweise 1 bis 10 mm, vorzugsweise 3 bis 5 mm, je nach Material.
    • Suitable materials for producing the anti-tip are, for example: metals such as steel, aluminum or brass in the form of sheet metal, casting, metal profiles or pipe material. Suitable materials are also plastics, in particular thermoplastics such as polyolefins (e.g. polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, ABS), polyacetals (e.g. polyoxymethylene), polyester (e.g. polyethylene terephthalate, PET; polybutylene terephthalate, PBT; liquid crystalline polymers , LCP) or other engineering plastics. Tilt protection devices made of a thermoplastic can be produced, for example, as a one-piece or as a foldable two-piece (e.g. two half-shells with a plastic hinge and locking mechanism such as a hook or tab) by means of extrusion or injection molding.
  • Fig. 1 shows an example of a diagram (cross section) of an anti-tip device (1) with a compressed gas bottle (2). The anti-tip device (1) is a truncated cone with a circular base and a cylindrical recess (cavity) for holding the compressed gas bottle. The anti-tip device (1) is activated by simply putting it on the upright compressed gas bottle (2). The truncated cone with the central recess is preferably made of solid material. The pressure gas cylinder is surrounded by the tilt protection from the foot up to the height of the anti-tipping device, so that lateral movement (breaking out or tipping sideways) of the foot or lower area of the pressure gas bottle is not possible when force is applied.
  • Fig. 2 shows the perspective view of a conical anti-tip device (1) with a pressurized gas bottle (2), which is in the cylindrical recess of the anti-tip device.
  • 3 shows, analogously to FIG. 1, a diagram (cross section) of an anti-tip device (1) with a pressurized gas bottle (2), the anti-tip device (1) being designed as a truncated cone with a circular base and a cylindrical recess for receiving the pressurized gas bottle, but not from Full material exists. An inner cylinder in connection with an outer truncated cone form a hollow part to prevent tipping. The wall thickness of the hollow part is, for example, 1 to 10 mm, preferably 3 to 5 mm, depending on the material.
  • Fig. 4 shows schematically in cross section a tilt lock (1) with a pressurized gas bottle (2), the tilt lock (1) consisting of a cylindrical part (1a) and a base plate (1b). The base plate (1b) can be closed in the base region of the compressed gas bottle or, as shown, can preferably be open. The wall thickness of the anti-tip device is, for example, 1 to 10 mm, preferably 3 to 5 mm, depending on the material.

    • Claims (11)

    Kippsicherung für Druckgasflaschen, bestehend aus einem Geste, das die Druckgasflasche umgibt.Anti-tipping device for compressed gas cylinders, consisting of a gesture that the Compressed gas bottle surrounds. Kippsicherung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Geste einen zylinderförmigen freien Raum aufweist, in den die Druckgasflasche gestellt werden kann.Anti-tipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that the gesture is a has cylindrical free space in which the gas cylinder are placed can. Kippsicherung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Druckgasflasche im Fußbereich und im Mantelbereich gehalten wird.Anti-tipping device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the Pressurized gas cylinder is held in the foot area and in the coat area. Kippsicherung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Geste aus zwei schalenförmigen Teilen besteht.Anti-tipping device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the gesture consists of two bowl-shaped parts. Kippsicherung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gestell aus zwei schalenförmigen, klappbar miteinander verbundenen Teilen besteht.Anti-tipping device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the frame consists of two bowl-shaped parts that can be folded together consists. Kippsicherung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gestell im Bodenbereich der Druckgasflasche frei ist, so daß das Gestell über die stehende Druckgasflasche gestülpt werden kann.Anti-tipping device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the frame in the bottom area of the compressed gas bottle is free, so that the frame over the standing gas cylinder can be put up. Kippsicherung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gestell im wesentlichen aus Kunststoff, Metall oder Holz besteht.Anti-tipping device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the frame consists essentially of plastic, metal or wood. Verwendung eines kegelförmigen oder zylinderförmigen Gebildes als Kippsicherung für stehende Druckgasflaschen.Use of a conical or cylindrical structure as Anti-tip device for upright compressed gas cylinders. Verwendung gemäß Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gebilde aus zwei halbschalenartigen Teilen gebildet wird. Use according to claim 8, characterized in that the structure two half-shell-like parts is formed. Verwendung gemäß Anspruch 8 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gebilde ein Gestell ist.Use according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the Is a frame. Verwendung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gebilde Metallstreben oder Kunststoffstreben enthält.Use according to one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that the structure contains metal struts or plastic struts.
    EP98115576A 1997-08-30 1998-08-19 Anti-slip system for pressurised-gas bottles Withdrawn EP0899502A3 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE1997138030 DE19738030C2 (en) 1997-08-30 1997-08-30 Anti-tip device for compressed gas cylinders
    DE19738030 1997-08-30

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP0899502A2 true EP0899502A2 (en) 1999-03-03
    EP0899502A3 EP0899502A3 (en) 1999-08-04

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    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP98115576A Withdrawn EP0899502A3 (en) 1997-08-30 1998-08-19 Anti-slip system for pressurised-gas bottles

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    DE (1) DE19738030C2 (en)

    Cited By (1)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    CN113653932A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-16 兰州空间技术物理研究所 Winding type flange base and manufacturing method thereof

    Citations (4)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US1622587A (en) * 1926-08-30 1927-03-29 Fred L Housel Appliance for cooking vessels
    US4907712A (en) * 1988-09-19 1990-03-13 Stempin David R Tank stabilizer
    GB2260484A (en) * 1991-10-09 1993-04-21 Rodney William Luscombe Stand for an elongate body
    US5292140A (en) * 1991-08-26 1994-03-08 Laing Michael P Carrier for cylindrical containers of liquids and gases

    Patent Citations (4)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US1622587A (en) * 1926-08-30 1927-03-29 Fred L Housel Appliance for cooking vessels
    US4907712A (en) * 1988-09-19 1990-03-13 Stempin David R Tank stabilizer
    US5292140A (en) * 1991-08-26 1994-03-08 Laing Michael P Carrier for cylindrical containers of liquids and gases
    GB2260484A (en) * 1991-10-09 1993-04-21 Rodney William Luscombe Stand for an elongate body

    Cited By (1)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    CN113653932A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-16 兰州空间技术物理研究所 Winding type flange base and manufacturing method thereof

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    DE19738030A1 (en) 1999-03-04
    EP0899502A3 (en) 1999-08-04
    DE19738030C2 (en) 2000-02-24

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