EP0899425A3 - Gas turbine blade - Google Patents

Gas turbine blade Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0899425A3
EP0899425A3 EP98810770A EP98810770A EP0899425A3 EP 0899425 A3 EP0899425 A3 EP 0899425A3 EP 98810770 A EP98810770 A EP 98810770A EP 98810770 A EP98810770 A EP 98810770A EP 0899425 A3 EP0899425 A3 EP 0899425A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cooling
blade
turbine blade
gas turbine
cooling system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98810770A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0899425B1 (en
EP0899425A2 (en
Inventor
Wilhelm Dr. Endres
Hans Dr. Wettstein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Technology GmbH
Original Assignee
ABB Asea Brown Boveri Ltd
Asea Brown Boveri AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABB Asea Brown Boveri Ltd, Asea Brown Boveri AB filed Critical ABB Asea Brown Boveri Ltd
Publication of EP0899425A2 publication Critical patent/EP0899425A2/en
Publication of EP0899425A3 publication Critical patent/EP0899425A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0899425B1 publication Critical patent/EP0899425B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12Blades
    • F01D5/14Form or construction
    • F01D5/18Hollow blades, i.e. blades with cooling or heating channels or cavities; Heating, heat-insulating or cooling means on blades
    • F01D5/187Convection cooling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Abstract

Kühlung einer Turbinenschaufel mittels eines geschlossenen und eines offenen Kühlsystems, dies wird dadurch erreicht, dass der Innenraum (8) des Schaufelkörpers (3), im Bereich der saugseitigen Wand (4), der druckseitigen Wand (5) und der Schaufelaustrittskante (7) ein geschlossenes Dampfkühlsystem (9) mit zumindest einem Kühlkanal (10,27,28) aufweist. Im Bereich der Schaufeleintrittskante (6) ist dagegen ein offenes Kühlsystem (11) mit zumindest einem Kühlkanal (14,15) und mehreren den Schaufelkörper (3) durchdringenden Filmkühllöchern (22) ausgebildet.

Figure 00000001
Cooling of a turbine blade by means of a closed and an open cooling system, this is achieved in that the interior (8) of the blade body (3), in the area of the suction-side wall (4), the pressure-side wall (5) and the blade outlet edge (7) Has closed steam cooling system (9) with at least one cooling channel (10,27,28). In the area of the blade leading edge (6), on the other hand, an open cooling system (11) with at least one cooling channel (14, 15) and a plurality of film cooling holes (22) penetrating the blade body (3) is formed.
Figure 00000001

EP98810770A 1997-09-01 1998-08-11 Gas turbine blade Expired - Lifetime EP0899425B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19738065A DE19738065A1 (en) 1997-09-01 1997-09-01 Turbine blade of a gas turbine
DE19738065 1997-09-01

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0899425A2 EP0899425A2 (en) 1999-03-03
EP0899425A3 true EP0899425A3 (en) 2000-07-05
EP0899425B1 EP0899425B1 (en) 2003-12-03

Family

ID=7840791

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98810770A Expired - Lifetime EP0899425B1 (en) 1997-09-01 1998-08-11 Gas turbine blade

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6033181A (en)
EP (1) EP0899425B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH11132003A (en)
CN (1) CN1120287C (en)
DE (2) DE19738065A1 (en)

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DE59809583D1 (en) * 1998-12-10 2003-10-16 Alstom Switzerland Ltd Process for producing a welded rotor of a turbomachine
DE19902437C5 (en) 1999-01-22 2017-01-12 General Electric Technology Gmbh Method and device for rapid startup and for rapid increase in output of a gas turbine plant
DE10027842A1 (en) 2000-06-05 2001-12-20 Alstom Power Nv Gas turbine layout cooling system bleeds portion of film cooling air through turbine blade via inlet or outlet edge borings for direct blade wall service.
DE10027833A1 (en) 2000-06-05 2001-12-13 Alstom Power Nv Method for cooling a gas turbine system and gas turbine system for carrying out the method
GB0025012D0 (en) * 2000-10-12 2000-11-29 Rolls Royce Plc Cooling of gas turbine engine aerofoils
DE10053356A1 (en) * 2000-10-27 2002-05-08 Alstom Switzerland Ltd Cooled component, casting core for the production of such a component, and method for producing such a component
EP1321627A1 (en) * 2001-12-21 2003-06-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Air and steam-cooled turbine blade and method for cooling a turbine blade
JP2003200936A (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-15 Toyo Roki Mfg Co Ltd Water-draining hole shape for container
US6932573B2 (en) * 2003-04-30 2005-08-23 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Turbine blade having a vortex forming cooling system for a trailing edge
US20050265839A1 (en) 2004-05-27 2005-12-01 United Technologies Corporation Cooled rotor blade
US7195448B2 (en) * 2004-05-27 2007-03-27 United Technologies Corporation Cooled rotor blade
US7198468B2 (en) * 2004-07-15 2007-04-03 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Internally cooled turbine blade
ATE410586T1 (en) 2004-07-26 2008-10-15 Siemens Ag COOLED COMPONENT OF A FLOW MACHINE AND METHOD FOR CASTING THIS COOLED COMPONENT
US7097419B2 (en) * 2004-07-26 2006-08-29 General Electric Company Common tip chamber blade
GB0418914D0 (en) * 2004-08-25 2004-09-29 Rolls Royce Plc Turbine component
US7128533B2 (en) * 2004-09-10 2006-10-31 Siemens Power Generation, Inc. Vortex cooling system for a turbine blade
US7189060B2 (en) * 2005-01-07 2007-03-13 Siemens Power Generation, Inc. Cooling system including mini channels within a turbine blade of a turbine engine
US7217097B2 (en) * 2005-01-07 2007-05-15 Siemens Power Generation, Inc. Cooling system with internal flow guide within a turbine blade of a turbine engine
US7632071B2 (en) * 2005-12-15 2009-12-15 United Technologies Corporation Cooled turbine blade
WO2009016744A1 (en) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-05 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Wing for turbine
US8376706B2 (en) * 2007-09-28 2013-02-19 General Electric Company Turbine airfoil concave cooling passage using dual-swirl flow mechanism and method
US10286407B2 (en) 2007-11-29 2019-05-14 General Electric Company Inertial separator
US8393157B2 (en) * 2008-01-18 2013-03-12 General Electric Company Swozzle design for gas turbine combustor
US8511968B2 (en) * 2009-08-13 2013-08-20 Siemens Energy, Inc. Turbine vane for a gas turbine engine having serpentine cooling channels with internal flow blockers
DE102010046331A1 (en) * 2010-09-23 2012-03-29 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co Kg Cooled turbine blades for a gas turbine engine
CH705181A1 (en) 2011-06-16 2012-12-31 Alstom Technology Ltd A method for cooling a gas turbine plant and gas turbine plant for implementing the method.
US8840370B2 (en) 2011-11-04 2014-09-23 General Electric Company Bucket assembly for turbine system
EP2828484B1 (en) 2012-03-22 2019-05-08 Ansaldo Energia IP UK Limited Turbine blade
CN103806951A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-05-21 北京航空航天大学 Turbine blade combining cooling seam gas films with turbulence columns
EP3149310A2 (en) 2014-05-29 2017-04-05 General Electric Company Turbine engine, components, and methods of cooling same
US11033845B2 (en) 2014-05-29 2021-06-15 General Electric Company Turbine engine and particle separators therefore
CA2949547A1 (en) 2014-05-29 2016-02-18 General Electric Company Turbine engine and particle separators therefore
US9915176B2 (en) 2014-05-29 2018-03-13 General Electric Company Shroud assembly for turbine engine
US10167725B2 (en) 2014-10-31 2019-01-01 General Electric Company Engine component for a turbine engine
US10036319B2 (en) 2014-10-31 2018-07-31 General Electric Company Separator assembly for a gas turbine engine
CN104696018B (en) * 2015-02-15 2016-02-17 德清透平机械制造有限公司 A kind of efficient gas turbine blade
US9988936B2 (en) 2015-10-15 2018-06-05 General Electric Company Shroud assembly for a gas turbine engine
US10174620B2 (en) 2015-10-15 2019-01-08 General Electric Company Turbine blade
US10428664B2 (en) 2015-10-15 2019-10-01 General Electric Company Nozzle for a gas turbine engine
CN105840315B (en) * 2016-03-15 2017-10-31 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of eddy flow cold air cavity configuration applied to air film cooling technology
CN105909318B (en) * 2016-04-26 2017-09-26 西北工业大学 One kind is used for turbine blade air film coolant outlet upstream and expands pore structure
US10704425B2 (en) 2016-07-14 2020-07-07 General Electric Company Assembly for a gas turbine engine
FR3062675B1 (en) * 2017-02-07 2021-01-15 Safran Helicopter Engines HELICOPTER TURBINE HIGH PRESSURE VENTILATED VANE INCLUDING UPSTREAM DUCT AND CENTRAL COOLING CAVITY
US10801724B2 (en) * 2017-06-14 2020-10-13 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for minimizing cross-flow across an engine cooling hole
EP3425165B1 (en) 2017-07-05 2022-08-31 General Electric Technology GmbH Mechanical component
CN109812301A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-28 上海交通大学 A kind of turbo blade double wall cooling structure with horizontal communication hole
CN112483191B (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-07-19 日照黎阳工业装备有限公司 Turbine blade suitable for gas turbine possesses heat convection function
CN115234306A (en) * 2022-09-21 2022-10-25 中国航发燃气轮机有限公司 Gas turbine air-cooled blade

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3051439A (en) * 1958-06-18 1962-08-28 Rolls Royce Blades for gas turbine engines
GB2202907A (en) * 1987-03-26 1988-10-05 Secr Defence Cooled aerofoil components
US5253976A (en) * 1991-11-19 1993-10-19 General Electric Company Integrated steam and air cooling for combined cycle gas turbines
US5603606A (en) * 1994-11-14 1997-02-18 Solar Turbines Incorporated Turbine cooling system
US5634766A (en) * 1994-08-23 1997-06-03 General Electric Co. Turbine stator vane segments having combined air and steam cooling circuits
JPH1073004A (en) * 1996-08-29 1998-03-17 Toshiba Corp Gas turbine
WO1998045577A1 (en) * 1997-04-07 1998-10-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for cooling a turbine blade

Family Cites Families (6)

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FR90542E (en) * 1965-08-02 1967-12-29 Snecma Improvement in cooling means of turbine blades or other parts
US4565490A (en) * 1981-06-17 1986-01-21 Rice Ivan G Integrated gas/steam nozzle
DE3211139C1 (en) * 1982-03-26 1983-08-11 MTU Motoren- und Turbinen-Union München GmbH, 8000 München Axial turbine blades, in particular axial turbine blades for gas turbine engines
US4770608A (en) 1985-12-23 1988-09-13 United Technologies Corporation Film cooled vanes and turbines
JPS62294703A (en) * 1986-06-13 1987-12-22 Jinichi Nishiwaki Cooling method for steam turbine blade
US5320483A (en) * 1992-12-30 1994-06-14 General Electric Company Steam and air cooling for stator stage of a turbine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3051439A (en) * 1958-06-18 1962-08-28 Rolls Royce Blades for gas turbine engines
GB2202907A (en) * 1987-03-26 1988-10-05 Secr Defence Cooled aerofoil components
US5253976A (en) * 1991-11-19 1993-10-19 General Electric Company Integrated steam and air cooling for combined cycle gas turbines
US5634766A (en) * 1994-08-23 1997-06-03 General Electric Co. Turbine stator vane segments having combined air and steam cooling circuits
US5603606A (en) * 1994-11-14 1997-02-18 Solar Turbines Incorporated Turbine cooling system
JPH1073004A (en) * 1996-08-29 1998-03-17 Toshiba Corp Gas turbine
WO1998045577A1 (en) * 1997-04-07 1998-10-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for cooling a turbine blade

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1998, no. 08 30 June 1998 (1998-06-30) *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1120287C (en) 2003-09-03
DE19738065A1 (en) 1999-03-04
US6033181A (en) 2000-03-07
DE59810315D1 (en) 2004-01-15
EP0899425B1 (en) 2003-12-03
EP0899425A2 (en) 1999-03-03
CN1211667A (en) 1999-03-24
JPH11132003A (en) 1999-05-18

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