EP0893021A1 - Architecture terminale pour communication vocale de donnees - Google Patents

Architecture terminale pour communication vocale de donnees

Info

Publication number
EP0893021A1
EP0893021A1 EP97903175A EP97903175A EP0893021A1 EP 0893021 A1 EP0893021 A1 EP 0893021A1 EP 97903175 A EP97903175 A EP 97903175A EP 97903175 A EP97903175 A EP 97903175A EP 0893021 A1 EP0893021 A1 EP 0893021A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
data
voice
voice call
data network
telephone terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP97903175A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Robert V. Henry
Robert Kenedi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nortel Networks Ltd
Original Assignee
Northern Telecom Ltd
Nortel Networks Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northern Telecom Ltd, Nortel Networks Corp filed Critical Northern Telecom Ltd
Publication of EP0893021A1 publication Critical patent/EP0893021A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • H04M7/12—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal
    • H04M7/1205—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal where the types of switching equipement comprises PSTN/ISDN equipment and switching equipment of networks other than PSTN/ISDN, e.g. Internet Protocol networks
    • H04M7/128—Details of addressing, directories or routing tables

Definitions

  • the invention generally relates to voice services over computer and/or data networks.
  • it is directed to a service architecture by which a duplex voice call connection can be established between a computer or CPE (customer premise equipment) device and a regular telephone over wide area data networks, such as Internet, which are mainly designed for connection among computers.
  • CPE customer premise equipment
  • the present invention allows an Internet voice call or other data voice call to be terminated at a local exchange carrier (LEC) or local access provider (LAP) so that a live voice connection can be established between a PC and a plain regular telephone. Due to lack of an accepted term, this service is hereinafter called Terminating Internet Voice Call Service, or TIVC. While this specification prominently mentions “Internet”, the architecture according to the invention is equally applicable to any data network. It should also be noted that in the field of telephony, "terminating a call” involves several consequential steps which are performed at a terminating LEC or LAP, such as generating a ring signal, generating a busy signal, responding to a receiver going off-hook, etc., so that a proper telephone connection is established between two parties.
  • LEC local exchange carrier
  • LAP local access provider
  • the TIVC service would be a significant growth enabler for voice traffic on Internet or other data networks in that it eliminates the three major growth inhibiting problems stated above.
  • the TIVC service also offers a new terminating access service opportunity to LEC's (local exchange carriers) and LAPs (local access providers), consequently increasing network traffic and service revenues.
  • LEC's local exchange carriers
  • LAPs local access providers
  • LEC local exchange carrier
  • LAP local access provider
  • IAS Internet Access System
  • the invention is directed to a method of handling a data voice call set up request for the purpose of establishing a duplex voice connection between an originating CPE and a telephone terminal.
  • the method comprises steps of responding to the voice call set up request at a translation server connected to a data network, and translating the telephone number of the telephone terminal to the data address of a data network access system.
  • the invention is directed to a method of routing and terminating a data voice call at a local exchange carrier or local access provider from which a voice connection can be made to a regular telephone terminal to which the data voice call is destined.
  • the method comprises steps of receiving a data voice call request and converting the data voice call request to a voice signal output.
  • the method further includes steps of routing the voice signal output to a central switching office of the local exchange carrier or local access provider, and ringing the regular telephone terminal in response to the voice signal output.
  • the invention relates to a method of establishing a duplex voice connection between an originating CPE and a called telephone terminal.
  • the method comprises steps of the originating CPE sending a data voice call request to a data network and in response to the data voice call request, the data network sending the originating CPE a data or IP address and connection information of a data network access system connected to the data network.
  • the method further includes steps of the originating CPE sending a data voice call to the data network access system at its data or IP address and the data network access system converting the data voice call to a voice signal output.
  • Figure 1 shows schematically a network architecture according to one embodiment of the invention.
  • Figures 2-4 show schematically various steps to carry out a method according to embodiments of the invention.
  • Terminating Internet Voice Call Service hereinafter called TIVC
  • TIVC The Terminating Internet Voice Call Service
  • LEC's and LAP's enabling their customers to receive voice calls which were originated from the Internet or data network users using a computer or CPE Internet voice communication package.
  • TIVC The Terminating Internet Voice Call Service
  • LEC's and LAP's enabling their customers to receive voice calls which were originated from the Internet or data network users using a computer or CPE Internet voice communication package.
  • it involves Internet because it is the most widely accepted data network but it should be emphasized that the invention can be implemented using any data network.
  • the invention defines a new service, new method, and new architecture, which will allow an Internet or data voice caller to originate and establish a two-way voice connection using the Internet or data network, and the PSTN from a PC (personal computer) or other CPE device, terminating to a plain telephone anywhere in the world.
  • This terminating service will generate new revenue for the LEC /LAP service providers.
  • the TIVC service will allow LEC /LAP to minimize lost revenue from pure Internet PC to PC voice calling, and expand the terminating reach for Internet voice callers to existing plain telephone subscribers around the world.
  • FIG. 1 shows a network architecture according to one embodiment of the invention. It should be noted that the description that follows is only about one embodiment of the invention and there are many possible implementations to realize the inventive idea without departing from the spirit of the invention.
  • a PC/CPE 10 is connected to the PSTN 12 via a modem 14.
  • the computer is equipped with a voice card or such capability so that a telephone set or microphone and speaker configuration (multi-media package) 16 or any other CPE device can be connected for voice call.
  • An Internet access provider (IAP) 18 provides access to the PSTN connection and to the Internet 20.
  • a server called a TIVC server 22 (Terminating Internet Voice Call Server) provides database services of address tables containing telephone numbers, data routing information, TCP/IP addresses, etc.
  • an entity called IAS 26 Internet Access System
  • IAS 26 Internet Access System
  • IAS 26 Internet Access System
  • IAS 26 Internet Access System
  • POTS plain old telephone
  • the accompanying Figures 2-4 schematically illustrate some typical steps of establishing voice call traffic between a PC /CPE device and an ordinary telephone set connected to a central switching office (CO) of a local exchange carrier in the embodiment described above in connection with Figure 1.
  • a data voice call to a POTS is initiated at the PC /CPE by dialing or inputting a called party's PSTN telephone number.
  • the PC/CPE is equipped with a voice card for digitizing voice.
  • the PC or CPE device launches a translation query into the Internet by way of the IAP for conversion of the PSTN telephone number to data or the IP address of an IAS using a TIVC number identifier translation.
  • the TIVC server receives the query and checks its database at 42 for conversion of the PSTN telephone number to the Internet address of the IAS, which has the capability of terminating voice call, and routing it to the called party's CO.
  • the ⁇ VC server responds back to the originating PC /CPE with the terminating telephone number data or IP IAS address for terminating the TIVC call.
  • the PC /CPE device receives a response from the TIVC server concerning the data or TCP/IP address at 50, and launches a connection request 52 to the terminating IAS with the telephone number to be connected at the CO.
  • the terminating IAS receives the connection request at 54 and the PC /CPE application sets up the Internet data /voice connection to the terminating office destination IAS data or IP address with an enclosed terminating call identifier.
  • the terminating IAS generates a standard outgoing call to CO equipment at 56 using a trunk or local line so that a two-way voice connection is made between the CO equipment and the originating PC /CPE device.
  • the central office system would then ring the standard POTS telephone through normal switching technologies.
  • the complete two-way (duplex) voice path would be established to the originating PC /CPE device.
  • end-to-end two-way voice connection is established between the originating PC/CPE device on the Internet and a POTS telephone on the PSTN.
  • the terminating IAS receives the incoming call from the Internet as a data call and converts it to voice output to be routed to a standard trunk or local line of the CO equipment.
  • billing can be handled by the receiving
  • IAS system using Internet an industry accepted cash system, as required for terminating LD (Long Distance) charges, if required by the TIVC call originator.
  • LD Long Distance
  • the implementation architecture described above is one of many possible embodiments.
  • the invention can be implemented in various different ways as follows: a) Use of AIN (Advanced Intelligent Network) capability, whereby the IAS (Internet Access System) could interface with an AIN database to perform the telephone number to terminating data /IP address conversion and respond to the originating caller system with the terminating calling information.
  • AIN Advanced Intelligent Network
  • This implementation would be an alternative to having the conversion database co-located with the IAS system.
  • the IAS system would not have to be a separate system from the Central Office switch, but this functionality could be built into the actual Central Office switching system.
  • the software and Central Processing Unit (CPU) could be built into the CO switch.
  • the conversion of telephone number to terminating data /IP address could be accomplished with a built-in database, or Advanced Intelligent Network (AIN) capabilities could be used to perform the translation.
  • AIN Advanced Intelligent Network
  • the Central Office switch could have built-in capability to actually "route" the TIVC call to the appropriate telephone line or trunk for termination.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une architecture de réseau de télécommunications prenant en charge des communications vocales sur des réseaux informatiques et des réseaux commutés publics. Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, la présente invention permet d'établir une communication vocale entre un ordinateur personnel ou une unité (10) se trouvant dans les locaux de l'abonné et un simple terminal téléphonique conventionnel (30), sur un réseau Internet ou un réseau informatique (20) et sur le RTPC (24) auquel le terminal téléphonique conventionnel est relié par le biais d'un exploitant de centraux urbains ou d'un fournisseur d'accès local.
EP97903175A 1996-04-12 1997-02-26 Architecture terminale pour communication vocale de donnees Withdrawn EP0893021A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US63116296A 1996-04-12 1996-04-12
US631162 1996-04-12
PCT/CA1997/000128 WO1997039560A1 (fr) 1996-04-12 1997-02-26 Architecture terminale pour communication vocale de donnees

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0893021A1 true EP0893021A1 (fr) 1999-01-27

Family

ID=24530035

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97903175A Withdrawn EP0893021A1 (fr) 1996-04-12 1997-02-26 Architecture terminale pour communication vocale de donnees

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0893021A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU708441B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2250902C (fr)
WO (1) WO1997039560A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI423624B (zh) * 2008-11-25 2014-01-11 Broadcom Corp 一種通信方法及通信系統

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2371188B (en) * 1996-12-06 2002-08-28 Distribution Systems Res Inst Integrated information communication system
US7149815B1 (en) 1996-12-06 2006-12-12 The Distribution Systems Research Institute Integrated information communication system using internet protocol
GB2320167B (en) 1996-12-06 2002-08-21 Distrib Systems Res Inst The Integrated information communication system
GB2331197B (en) * 1997-11-11 2002-10-02 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M Method of handling a telephone call
US6618366B1 (en) 1997-12-05 2003-09-09 The Distribution Systems Research Institute Integrated information communication system
SG71115A1 (en) 1998-05-04 2000-03-21 Univ Singapore An internet network based telephone call forwarding system and method
US6529501B1 (en) * 1998-05-29 2003-03-04 3Com Corporation Method and apparatus for internet telephony
US6614781B1 (en) 1998-11-20 2003-09-02 Level 3 Communications, Inc. Voice over data telecommunications network architecture
US6442169B1 (en) 1998-11-20 2002-08-27 Level 3 Communications, Inc. System and method for bypassing data from egress facilities
US20020009071A1 (en) * 1999-05-06 2002-01-24 Erez Yaary Communication system and a method for performing telephone calls
US7324635B2 (en) 2000-05-04 2008-01-29 Telemaze Llc Branch calling and caller ID based call routing telephone features

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI91203C (fi) * 1991-06-17 1994-05-25 Telenokia Oy Menetelmä digitaalisen siirtojärjestelmän päätelaitteistolle tulevan puhelun käsittelemiseksi sekä radiopuhelin
JPH07170288A (ja) * 1993-12-15 1995-07-04 Hitachi Ltd 音声通信システムおよび音声通信方法
CA2139081C (fr) * 1994-12-23 1999-02-02 Alastair Gordon Systeme et methode de messagerie unifies
US5610910A (en) * 1995-08-17 1997-03-11 Northern Telecom Limited Access to telecommunications networks in multi-service environment

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9739560A1 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI423624B (zh) * 2008-11-25 2014-01-11 Broadcom Corp 一種通信方法及通信系統

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1997039560A1 (fr) 1997-10-23
AU1762497A (en) 1997-11-07
AU708441B2 (en) 1999-08-05
CA2250902C (fr) 2002-02-05
CA2250902A1 (fr) 1997-10-23

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Owner name: NORTEL NETWORKS CORPORATION

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