EP0885071B1 - Method and apparatus for producing helically-wound lock-seam tubing with reduced lubrication - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for producing helically-wound lock-seam tubing with reduced lubrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0885071B1 EP0885071B1 EP96922317A EP96922317A EP0885071B1 EP 0885071 B1 EP0885071 B1 EP 0885071B1 EP 96922317 A EP96922317 A EP 96922317A EP 96922317 A EP96922317 A EP 96922317A EP 0885071 B1 EP0885071 B1 EP 0885071B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strip
- lubricant
- edge
- forming
- edge portions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
- B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
- B21C37/12—Making tubes or metal hoses with helically arranged seams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
- B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
- B21C37/12—Making tubes or metal hoses with helically arranged seams
- B21C37/121—Making tubes or metal hoses with helically arranged seams with seams being neither welded nor soldered
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
- B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
- B21C37/12—Making tubes or metal hoses with helically arranged seams
- B21C37/126—Supply, or operations combined with supply, of strip material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the production of helically-wound lock-seam tubing, and more specifically concerns a method and an apparatus for such production with a reduced need of lubrication.
- the metal strip used for the production in question is normally coated with zinc in order to be able to withstand corrosion.
- the metal strip is thus galvanised, which leads to problems that are well-known to the skilled person.
- Another problem is that zinc fragments are released as a result of the sliding of the metal strip between the guiding plates before the forming head, which leads to a build-up of zinc on the opposite faces of these guiding plates. If the build-up of zinc on the guiding plates is too considerable, the feeding of the metal strip between the guiding plates can be disturbed.
- Another disadvantage is that the zinc coating on the metal strip is softened and adheres to the inside of the forming head owing to significant frictional forces and heat development in the forming head. This renders more difficult the forming of the tubing in the forming head.
- tubes of smaller diameter are often inserted in tubes of greater diameter in order to save space. Oil on the outside of the smaller tubes is then transferred to the inside of the bigger tubes.
- a special disadvantage is that an excess of oil in the lock seam may cause the tube to "spin" or slide during transportation and handling. As a result of such a spin, the tube diameter increases and consequently the sealing is impaired and standard components cannot be fitted on the tube.
- a further object of the invention is to provide the production of helically-wound lock-seam tubes which are pleasant to handle for the personnel.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a method and an apparatus which are easily adapted to existing machines.
- the tubing produced in accordance with the invention may, for example, be used in ventilation duct systems.
- drive rollers 11 feed a metal strip 12 (arrow A) through an edge-forming assembly having rolls 13, by which longitudinal edge portions 16a, 16b are formed.
- the metal strip 12 is formed and helically wound in a forming head 14 in a known manner for producing a tube 15.
- the forming head 14 has clinching rollers 17-19 for forming a lock seam 25 on the tube 15 fed out of the forming head 14 (arrow B).
- a pair of guiding plates 20 are arranged between the drive rollers 11 and the forming head 14, as is conventional.
- a conduit 30 for supplying a lubricant, for example oil, to the metal strip 12 is arranged under the edge-forming assembly 13.
- the conduit 30 is connected to an oil supply 31.
- a similar oil conduit 32 and an oil supply 33 may be arranged after the drive rollers 11, as will be discussed below.
- the oil conduit 30 is disposed at the edge portion 16a, which in the edge-forming assembly 13 is given the shape of a Z (see Fig. 4).
- the oil conduit 30 has a supply opening 34, which is either applied to the strip 12 or disposed at a short distance therefrom.
- the supply opening 34 of the oil conduit 30 is disposed at a greater distance from the metal strip 12, but there is a brush member 35 provided at the end of the conduit 30.
- the brush member 35 is in permanent engagement with the metal strip 12 and compensates for any vertical movements of the strip 12 in production.
- Fig. 4 shows the Z-shaped edge portion 16a and the L-shaped edge portion 16b, which are formed in the edge-forming assembly.
- a corresponding oil supply assembly 32, 33 may optionally be provided after the drive rollers 11.
- the oil conduit 32 has an opening 36 disposed in a corresponding opening in the lower guiding plate 20.
- scraper means 40-43 can be provided before, in connection with and after the forming head 14.
- the scraper 40 comprises rubber lips (not shown) gripping around the edge portions 16a, 16b of the strip 12.
- the scraper 41 on the forming head 14 also has rubber lips (not shown), whereas the scraper 42 arranged in an opening (not shown) of the forming head 14 has means (for example of paper) for absorbing oil.
- the scraper 43 arranged on the outside of the tube 15 can be of any suitable type, preferably a rubber lip member.
- the apparatus can be provided with further scraper and wiper means for the removal of oil.
- the brush member can be of any other suitable design.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- A method for producing helically-wound lock-seam tubing (15) from a metal strip (12) having longitudinal edge portions (16a, 16b), comprising the steps of: feeding the strip (12) to a forming head (14); forming the strip (12) into helical shape in the forming head (14), whereby the edge portions (16a, 16b) of the helically-formed strip (12) are brought into engagement with each other; clinching the engaging edge portions (16a, 16b) of the strip (12) to form a helically-wound lock seam (25) on a tube (15) formed in the forming head (14); and feeding the helically-wound lock-seam tube (15) out of the forming head (14); characterised in that, before the forming head (14), a lubricant is supplied locally on that side of the strip (12) which forms the outside of the tube (15), the lubricant being supplied over only a limited portion of the width of the strip (12), wherein the lubricant is supplied to the strip (12) at a point adjacent to one of the edge portions (16a) of the strip (12).
- A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the edge portions (16a, 16b) of the strip (12) are edge-formed in an edge-forming assembly (13) preceding the forming head (14), the lubricant being supplied to the strip (12) before the edge-forming assembly (13).
- A method as claimed in claim 2, wherein a first one of the edge portions (16a) of the strip (12) is edge-formed in such a way that a partial cross-section through the first edge portion (16a) of the strip (12) is Z-shaped, whereas a second one of the edge portions (16b) of the strip (12) is edge-formed in such a way that a partial cross-section through this second portion (16b) of the strip (12) is L-shaped, the lubricant being supplied to the strip (12) adjacent to the Z-shaped edge portion (16a).
- An apparatus for producing helically-wound lock-seam tubing (15) from a metal strip (12) having longitudinal edge portions (16a, 16b), comprising means (11) for feeding the strip (12) to a forming head (14); means for forming the strip (12) into helical shape in the forming head (14) and for bringing the edge portions (16a, 16b) of the helically-wound strip into engagement with each other; a clinching assembly (17-19) for clinching the engaging edge portions (16a, 16b) of the strip (12) to form a helically-wound lock seam (25) on a tube (15) formed in the forming head (14); and means for feeding the helically-wound lock-seam tube (15) out of the forming head (14); characterised by means (30, 34), arranged before the forming head (14), for locally supplying a lubricant to that side of the strip (12) which forms the outside of the tube (15), the lubricant being supplied over only a limited portion of the width of the strip (12), wherein the lubricant-supplying means (30, 34) comprises a conduit (30) with a supply opening (34) disposed adjacent to one of the edge portions (16a) of the strip (12).
- An apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the opening (34) of the lubricant-supplying conduit (30) is applied to the strip (12).
- An apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the opening (34) of the lubricant-supplying conduit (30) is disposed at a distance from the strip (12).
- An apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the lubricant-supplying conduit (30) has a brush member (35) which is provided at said opening (34) and which is in permanent engagement with the strip (12).
- An apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 4-7, further comprising an assembly (13) for forming said edge portions (16a, 16b) before the forming head (14), the lubricant-supplying means (30, 34) being arranged before the edge-forming assembly (13).
- An apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the edge-forming assembly (13) comprises means for forming a first one of the edge portions (16a) of the strip (12) in such a way that a partial cross-section through this first edge portion (16a) is Z-shaped, the edge-forming assembly (13) further comprising means for forming a second one of the edge portions (16b) of the strip (12) in such a way that a partial cross-section through this second edge portion (16b) of the strip (12) is L-shaped, the lubricant-supplying means (30, 34) being so arranged that lubricant is supplied to the strip (12) adjacent to the first Z-shaped edge portion (16a).
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9500236 | 1995-01-20 | ||
| US08/497,018 US5606884A (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | Method and apparatus for producing helically-wound lock-seam tubing with reduced lubrication |
| US497018 | 1995-06-30 | ||
| SE9502367A SE507007C2 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1995-06-30 | System for producing helically-wound lock-seam tubing with reduced lubrication |
| PCT/SE1996/000786 WO1997002102A1 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1996-06-17 | Method and apparatus for producing helically-wound lock-seam tubing with reduced lubrication |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0885071A1 EP0885071A1 (en) | 1998-12-23 |
| EP0885071B1 true EP0885071B1 (en) | 2000-11-15 |
Family
ID=26662330
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96922317A Expired - Lifetime EP0885071B1 (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1996-06-17 | Method and apparatus for producing helically-wound lock-seam tubing with reduced lubrication |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0885071B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2001527467A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR19990028507A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE197560T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU6322596A (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ288687B6 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69610996T2 (en) |
| HU (1) | HUP9903975A3 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO975925L (en) |
| PL (1) | PL179963B1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2135318C1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1997002102A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2232656C2 (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2004-07-20 | Меликов Эдуард Николаевич | Tube making method and apparatus for performing the same |
| EP1670950A2 (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2006-06-21 | Yissum Research Development Company, of The Hebrew University of Jerusalem | Method and kit for assessing anxiety or disposition thereto in a subject |
| IT202000005728A1 (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2021-09-18 | Zeffiro | MACHINERY FOR PRODUCING SPIRAL SEAMED PRE-COLORED METALLIC PIPES, RELATIVE DUCT AND RELATIVE METHOD |
| DE102021110492B4 (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2026-02-26 | Häusler Holding Ag | Device and method for manufacturing a double-walled pipe |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2136943A (en) * | 1936-01-02 | 1938-11-15 | American Rolling Mill Co | Manufacture of helical lock seam pipe |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3750439A (en) * | 1971-01-20 | 1973-08-07 | Sirachenko E | Method and apparatus for making corrugated pipe |
| DE2553481C3 (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1981-07-02 | Silo Verfahrens AG, Zug | Device for producing a pipe from a sheet metal strip |
| SU835358A1 (en) * | 1979-08-31 | 1981-06-07 | Фрунзенский Конструкторско-Технологическийинститут По Кормоуборочным Машинам | Agitator |
| SU899300A1 (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1982-01-23 | Всесоюзный ордена Ленина научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт металлургического машиностроения | External weld-sqeezing mechanism |
| SU1007794A1 (en) * | 1981-06-05 | 1983-03-30 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6476 | Hollow articles production method |
| FR2555920B1 (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1987-05-07 | Coflexip | DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY MAKING A SPIRAL TUBULAR STRUCTURE IN STAPED SHEET |
| ATE72531T1 (en) * | 1985-06-18 | 1992-02-15 | Spiro America Inc | PIPE CUTTING DEVICE. |
| GB2213748B (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1991-10-09 | Spiro Machines Sa | Production of spirally-seamed corrugated metal tubing |
-
1996
- 1996-06-17 KR KR1019970709825A patent/KR19990028507A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-06-17 CZ CZ19974162A patent/CZ288687B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-17 WO PCT/SE1996/000786 patent/WO1997002102A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-06-17 RU RU98101724A patent/RU2135318C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-17 DE DE69610996T patent/DE69610996T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-17 AT AT96922317T patent/ATE197560T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-17 PL PL96323928A patent/PL179963B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-17 AU AU63225/96A patent/AU6322596A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-06-17 EP EP96922317A patent/EP0885071B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-17 HU HU9903975A patent/HUP9903975A3/en unknown
- 1996-06-17 JP JP50505197A patent/JP2001527467A/en not_active Abandoned
-
1997
- 1997-12-16 NO NO975925A patent/NO975925L/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2136943A (en) * | 1936-01-02 | 1938-11-15 | American Rolling Mill Co | Manufacture of helical lock seam pipe |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL179963B1 (en) | 2000-11-30 |
| NO975925D0 (en) | 1997-12-16 |
| NO975925L (en) | 1998-02-02 |
| CZ288687B6 (en) | 2001-08-15 |
| DE69610996T2 (en) | 2001-03-15 |
| EP0885071A1 (en) | 1998-12-23 |
| KR19990028507A (en) | 1999-04-15 |
| ATE197560T1 (en) | 2000-12-15 |
| AU6322596A (en) | 1997-02-05 |
| HUP9903975A3 (en) | 2000-04-28 |
| HUP9903975A2 (en) | 2000-03-28 |
| RU2135318C1 (en) | 1999-08-27 |
| DE69610996D1 (en) | 2000-12-21 |
| JP2001527467A (en) | 2001-12-25 |
| PL323928A1 (en) | 1998-04-27 |
| WO1997002102A1 (en) | 1997-01-23 |
| CZ416297A3 (en) | 1999-04-14 |
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