EP0877593A1 - Agent for dyeing and decolorizing fibers - Google Patents

Agent for dyeing and decolorizing fibers

Info

Publication number
EP0877593A1
EP0877593A1 EP97912112A EP97912112A EP0877593A1 EP 0877593 A1 EP0877593 A1 EP 0877593A1 EP 97912112 A EP97912112 A EP 97912112A EP 97912112 A EP97912112 A EP 97912112A EP 0877593 A1 EP0877593 A1 EP 0877593A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
amino
hydroxyethyl
acid
nitro
nitrobenzene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP97912112A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Manuela Kunz
Dominique Le Cruer
Friedel Schröder
Karl-Heinz Kischka
Thomas Kripp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Wella GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE1996149243 external-priority patent/DE19649243C1/en
Priority claimed from DE19649242A external-priority patent/DE19649242C1/en
Application filed by Wella GmbH filed Critical Wella GmbH
Publication of EP0877593A1 publication Critical patent/EP0877593A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/08—Preparations for bleaching the hair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A61K8/365—Hydroxycarboxylic acids; Ketocarboxylic acids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/30—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using reducing agents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/42—Colour properties
    • A61K2800/43—Pigments; Dyes
    • A61K2800/432—Direct dyes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/88—Two- or multipart kits

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an agent for decolorizing keratin fibers (in particular human hair), a process for decolorizing keratin fibers using this agent and a multi-component kit for non-oxidative coloring and subsequent decolorization of fibers, in particular human hair, which both contains a means for producing a non-oxidative color on the fiber as well as a means for decoloring the color.
  • Direct dyes especially nitro dyes
  • tinting agents non-oxidative dyes Due to their small size, they can penetrate the hair and dye it directly - at least in the outer areas. Such tints are very gentle on the hair and usually withstand several washes.
  • this object is achieved by using a suitable acid decolorizing agent.
  • the present application therefore relates to an agent for decolorizing fibers dyed with direct (non-oxidative) dyes, which is characterized in that it contains 0.01 to 50 percent by weight, preferably 0.1 to 10 percent by weight, of an organic or inorganic acid and has a pH of 1 to 5.
  • Suitable organic or inorganic acids are phosphoric acid, acetic acid, salicylic acid, glutathione (reduced), ascorbic acid, isoascorbic acid, malonic acid, gluconic acid lactone or ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acids such as glycolic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, Citric acid or malic acid may be mentioned, with glutathione (reduced), glycolic acid, ascorbic acid, isoascorbic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid and citric acid being particularly preferred.
  • the agent for decolorizing the fibers dyed with direct (non-oxidative) dyes can be in the form of an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic solution, a gel, a cream, an emulsion, an aerosol foam or a preparation based on Mixture of water and organic solvents are present, and the decolorizing agent can be made up both in the form of a one-component preparation and in the form of a multi-component preparation.
  • water or organic solvents such as, for example, lower aliphatic alcohols, for example ethanol, n-propanol and isopropanol, ketones, liquid aromatic or aliphatic ethers and esters, glycol ethers or glycols such as glycerol and 1,2-propanediol, can be used as solvents.
  • lower aliphatic alcohols for example ethanol, n-propanol and isopropanol
  • ketones liquid aromatic or aliphatic ethers and esters
  • glycol ethers or glycols such as glycerol and 1,2-propanediol
  • the decolorizing agent for cosmetic agents can be known additives, for example wetting agents or emulsifiers from the classes of anionic, cationic, amphoteric or nonionic surface-active substances, such as fatty alcohol sulfates, oxyethylated fatty alcohol sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, alkylbenzenesulfonates, alkyltrimethylammonium oxides, oxyethylethylalkenylsole, alkylated fatty alcohols, alkylated fatty alcohols Fatty alcohols, oxyethylated nonylphenols, fatty acid alkanolamides, ethoxylated fatty acid ester, also thickeners such as higher fatty alcohols, starch, alginates, guar gum, xanthan gum, gum arabic or cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose or hydroxyprop
  • the above-mentioned solvents and additives are contained in the decolorizing agent according to the invention in the amounts customary for cosmetic agents.
  • the thickeners are used in an amount of about 0.1 to 5 percent by weight, while the organic solvents can be contained in a total amount of about 5 to 90 percent by weight, preferably 20 to 60 percent by weight, but the amount of organic solvent is so It is to be chosen that there is no separation of the decolorizing agent into an aqueous and a non-aqueous phase.
  • the pH of the decolorizing agent is 1 to 5, in particular 2.5 to 4.
  • the pH is determined by the acid content, so that a special adjustment of the pH of the decolorizing agent is not necessary. If necessary, however, the pH can be adjusted by adding alkalizing agents such as alkanolamines, alkylamines, alkali hydroxides, ammonium hydroxide, alkali carbonates, ammonium carbonates or alkali phosphates can also be adjusted to another suitable value.
  • the decolorizing agent according to the invention contains a combination of 0.01 to 50 percent by weight of an organic or inorganic acid and 5 to 90 percent by weight of an organic solvent, the use of propanol or a solvent mixture containing propanol as an organic solvent being particularly preferred.
  • the decolorizing agent according to the invention contains a combination of 0.01 to 50 percent by weight of an organic or inorganic acid and 5 to 90 percent by weight of an organic solvent and at least one anionic, cationic, amphoteric or nonionic surface-active substance.
  • Another object of the present invention is a multi-component kit, which enables the non-oxidative dyeing and subsequent decolorization of fibers, in particular hair, and is characterized in that it as component (I) means for non-oxidative dyeing of fibers , in particular human hair, and as component (II) contains the above-described agent for removing the color.
  • the agents for producing a non-oxidative coloring (component (I)) contained in the multi-component kit according to the invention contain direct dyes, such as, for example, 1,4-bis [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene, 1 - (2-hydroxyethyl) amino-2-nitro-4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] benzene (HC Blue No. 2), 1-Amino-3-methyl-4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -6-nitrobenzene (HC Violet No. 1), 4- [ethyl- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -1 - [(2-hydroxyethyl ) amino] -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride (HC Blue No.
  • direct dyes such as, for example, 1,4-bis [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene, 1 - (2-hydroxyethyl) amino-2-nitro-4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino]
  • Tris [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl] carbenium chloride CI42555; Basic Violet No. 3
  • 2- [3,6- (Diethylamino) dibenzopyranium-9-yl] benzoic acid chloride CI45170; Basic Violet No. 10
  • di (4-aminophenyl) (4-amino-3-methylphenyl) carbenium chloride CI42510; Basic Violet No. 14
  • 1,3-bis [(2,4-diamino-5-methylphenyl) azo] -3-methylbenzene CI21010; Basic Brown No.
  • Particularly preferred direct dyes are 4-amino-1- [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 3), 1-amino-4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2- nitrobenzene hydrochloride (HC Red No. 13), 8-amino-2-bromo-5-hydroxy-4-imino-6 - [(3- (trimethylammonio) phenyl) amino] -1 (4H) -naphthalenone chloride (CI56059; Basic Blue No. 99), 4- [ethyl- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -1 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride (HC Blue No.
  • the substantive dyes are used in the colorant in a total amount of about 0.01 to 10 percent by weight, preferably 0.1 to 5 percent by weight.
  • the colorant can, for example, be in the form of a solution, in particular an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic solution.
  • the particularly preferred preparation forms are a cream, a gel, an aerosol foam or an emulsion.
  • Your composition represents a mixture of the dye components with the usual additives for such preparations.
  • Usual additives in solutions, creams, emulsions, aerosol foams or gels are, for example, solvents such as water, lower aliphatic alcohols, for example ethanol, n-propanol and isopropanol or glycols such as glycerol and 1,2-propanediol, and also wetting agents or emulsifiers from the classes of anionic, cationic, amphoteric or non-ionic surface-active substances such as fatty alcohol sulfates, ethoxylated fatty alcohol sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, alkylbenzenesulfonates, alkyltrimethylammonium salts, alkylbetaines, oxyethylated fatty alcohols, oxyethylated nonylphenols, fatty acid alkanolamides, oxethylated fatty alcohols, fatty alcohols, fatty alcohol alcohols, fatty alcohol alcohols, fatty alcohol alcohol
  • the constituents mentioned are used in the amounts customary for such purposes, for example the wetting agents and emulsifiers in concentrations of about 0.5 to 30 percent by weight (based on the colorant), the thickeners in an amount of about 0.1 to 25 percent by weight ( based on the colorant) and the care substances in a concentration of about 0.1 to 5.0 percent by weight (based on the colorant).
  • the pH of the ready-to-use hair dye is usually 3 to 10.5, preferably 5 to 9.
  • Alkalizing agents such as alkanolamines, alkylamines, alkali metal hydroxides or ammonium hydroxide and alkali metal carbonates or ammonium carbonates, or acids such as lactic acid, acetic acid, tartaric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid and boric acid, can be used to adjust the suitable pH.
  • the colorant is applied to the hair. Depending on the desired depth of color, this mixture is allowed to act for 5 to 60 minutes, preferably 15 to 30 minutes, at a temperature of 20 to 50 degrees Celsius, in particular at 30 to 40 degrees Celsius.
  • the hair is then rinsed with water and, if necessary, washed with a shampoo.
  • the coloring obtained in this way can be removed using the decolorizing agent according to the invention.
  • the colored hair is treated with the decolorizing agent.
  • the exposure time of the decolorizing agent is 5 to 60 minutes, in particular 15 to 45 minutes, depending on the color and temperature to be decolorized (about 20 to 50 degrees Celsius), the decolorization process being accelerated by the application of heat.
  • the hair is rinsed with water, optionally washed with a shampoo, and then dried.
  • the decolorizing agent according to the invention is of course not restricted to the decolorization of the colorations produced with component (I) of the multicomponent kit according to the invention. Rather, the decolorization preparation according to the invention in the above described procedure can be used in general for decolorization of dyeings obtained with substantive dyes, even if these were not produced using the colorant of component (I) according to the invention, but in a completely different and independent way.
  • the decolorization preparation according to the invention is also suitable for decolorizing other natural or synthetic fibers such as cotton, wool, silk, viscose, nylon, cellulose acetate, provided that these have been dyed with substantive dyes, and is not designed to decolorize keratin fibers such as human Hair limited.
  • Cetyltrimethylammonium chloride 0.94 g ethoxylated castor oil (35 mol ethylene oxide) 0.47 g water, fully desalinated ad 100.00 g
  • the pH of the tint is adjusted to 5.5 to 6.5.
  • 10 g of the above tint is applied to the hair and evenly distributed with a brush. After an exposure time of 30 minutes at 40 ° C, the hair is rinsed with lukewarm water and then dried.
  • Citric acid ad pH 2.5
  • the pH of the decolorizing balm is adjusted to 2.5 with a 2% aqueous NaOH solution.
  • the dyed hair is treated with the above decolorizers for 60 minutes at 40 degrees Celsius, then washed thoroughly with water and a shampoo and then dried.
  • HCBIueNo.12 0.6 g red-violet untreated hair: HCRedNo.13: 1.0 g 34.41; +7.27; +13.78
  • Blonde human hair which has already been slightly oxidatively damaged by previous hair treatments, is colored wine red using the following tint:
  • the decolorizing agent is carefully washed out with lukewarm water. This decolorization treatment removes approximately 70% of the dye from the hair.
  • Blonde human hair which has already been slightly oxidatively damaged by previous hair treatments, is dyed using the following tint 3:
  • the decolorizing agent 4 is carefully washed out with lukewarm water. This decolorization treatment removes approximately 70% of the dye from the hair.
  • the decolorizing agent 5 is carefully washed out with lukewarm water. This decolorization treatment removes approximately 70% of the dye from the hair.
  • the decolorizing agent 6 is carefully washed out with lukewarm water. This decolorization treatment removes approximately 85% of the dye from the hair.
  • the L * a * b * color measurement values determined in the present examples were determined using a color measuring device from Minolta, type Chromameter II.
  • the L-value stands for the brightness (i.e. the lower the L-value, the greater the color intensity)
  • the a-value is a measure of the red component (i.e. the larger the a-value, the greater the red component is larger).
  • the b-value is a measure of the blue component of the color, the more negative the b-value, the greater the blue component.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an agent for decolorizing keratin fibers (especially human hair) with an organic or inorganic acid content of 0.01 - 50 wt.% and a pH value of 1-5, a method for decolorizing keratin fibers using such an agent and a multicomponent kit for non-oxidative coloring and decolorizing of fibers, especially human hair, also containing an agent to produce non-oxidative coloring on the fiber as well as a color removing agent.

Description

B e s c h r e i b u n g Description
Mittel zur Färbung und Entfernung von FasernFiber dyeing and removing preparations
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist ein Mittel zur Entfärbung von Keratinfasern (insbesondere menschlichen Haaren), ein Verfahren zur Entfärbung von Keratinfasern unter Verwendung dieses Mittels sowie ein Mehrkomponenten-Kit zur nicht-oxidativen Färbung und späteren Entfärbung von Fasern, insbesondere von menschlichen Haaren, der sowohl ein Mittel zur Erzeugung einer nicht-oxidativen Färbung auf der Faser als auch ein Mittel zur Entfärbung der Färbung enthält.The present invention relates to an agent for decolorizing keratin fibers (in particular human hair), a process for decolorizing keratin fibers using this agent and a multi-component kit for non-oxidative coloring and subsequent decolorization of fibers, in particular human hair, which both contains a means for producing a non-oxidative color on the fiber as well as a means for decoloring the color.
Direktziehende Farbstoffe, insbesondere Nitrofarbstoffe, sind in nicht- oxidativen Färbemitteln (sogenannten Tönungsmitteln) weit verbreitet. Sie können aufgrund ihrer geringen Größe in das Haar eindringen und es - zumindestens in den äußeren Bereichen - direkt anfärben. Derartige Tönungen sind sehr haarschonend und überstehen in der Regel mehrere Haarwäschen.Direct dyes, especially nitro dyes, are widely used in non-oxidative dyes (so-called tinting agents). Due to their small size, they can penetrate the hair and dye it directly - at least in the outer areas. Such tints are very gentle on the hair and usually withstand several washes.
Eine teilweise Entfärbung dieser Tönungen ist deshalb durch mehrmaliges Haarewaschen zwar möglich, eine gezielte und vollständige sofortige Entfernung der Haarfarbe ist auf diesem Wege jedoch nicht möglich. Soll eine besondere Haarfarbe nur für einen kurzen Zeitraum getragen werden, ist daher die Entfernung der Haarfarbe unter milden und schonenden Bedingungen ein bisher ungelöstes Problem.A partial decolorization of these tints is therefore possible by washing the hair several times, but targeted and complete immediate removal of the hair color is not possible in this way. If a special hair color is only to be worn for a short period of time, the removal of the hair color under mild and gentle conditions is an unsolved problem.
ERSATZBLÄΓT (REGEL 26) Aus der DE-A-20 24 799 ist zwar bereits ein alkalisches (pH=7,5-11 ,5) Mittel zum Herauslösen von Farbstoffen aus menschlichem Haar bekannt, das aus einem Zweiphasen-Flüssigkeitssystem für den Farbstoff aus Wasser und einem organischen Lösungsmittel besteht. Dieses Mittel hat jedoch den Nachteil, daß es wegen seiner Zweiphasigkeit in der Praxis schwer anwendbar ist, weil sichergestellt werden muß, daß beide Phasen gleichmäßig mit allen Teilen des zu entfärbenden Haares in Berührung kommen. Hieraus ergibt sich, daß dieses Mittel in seiner Entfärbewirkung schwächer und nicht immer zuverlässig ist. Außerdem ist es nicht für alle Haarfarbstoffe, sondern vor allem zum Herauslösen saurer Farbstoffe geeignet.SPARE BLADE (RULE 26) From DE-A-20 24 799, an alkaline (pH = 7.5-11.5) agent for removing dyes from human hair is already known, which consists of a two-phase liquid system for the dye from water and an organic solvent consists. However, this agent has the disadvantage that it is difficult to apply in practice because of its two-phase nature, because it must be ensured that both phases come into contact with all parts of the hair to be decolored evenly. It follows from this that this decolorizing agent is weaker and not always reliable. In addition, it is not suitable for all hair dyes, but especially for removing acid dyes.
Die Entfernung der Haarfarbe unter milden und schonenden Bedingungen ist daher ein bisher ungelöstes Problem. Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe durch den Einsatz eines geeigneten sauren Entfärbemittels gelöst.The removal of the hair color under mild and gentle conditions is therefore an as yet unsolved problem. According to the invention, this object is achieved by using a suitable acid decolorizing agent.
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Anmeldung ist daher ein Mittel zur Entfärbung von mit direktziehenden (nicht-oxidativen) Farbstoffen gefärbten Fasern, welches dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß es 0,01 bis 50 Gewichtsprozent, vorzugsweise 0,1 bis 10 Gewichtsprozent, einer organischen oder anorganischen Säure enthalt und einen pH-Wert von 1 bis 5 aufweist.The present application therefore relates to an agent for decolorizing fibers dyed with direct (non-oxidative) dyes, which is characterized in that it contains 0.01 to 50 percent by weight, preferably 0.1 to 10 percent by weight, of an organic or inorganic acid and has a pH of 1 to 5.
Als organische oder anorganische Säure können beispielsweise Phosphorsäure, Essigsäure, Salicylsäure, Glutathion (reduziert), Ascorbinsäure, Isoascorbinsäure, Malonsäure, Gluconsäurelacton oder α- Hydroxycarbonsäuren wie Glykolsäure, Milchsäure, Weinsäure, Zitronensäure oder Äpfelsäure genannt werden, wobei Glutathion(reduziert), Glykolsäure, Ascorbinsäure, Isoascorbinsäure, Milchsäure, Weinsäure, Äpfelsäure und Zitronensäure besonders bevorzugt sind.Examples of suitable organic or inorganic acids are phosphoric acid, acetic acid, salicylic acid, glutathione (reduced), ascorbic acid, isoascorbic acid, malonic acid, gluconic acid lactone or α-hydroxycarboxylic acids such as glycolic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, Citric acid or malic acid may be mentioned, with glutathione (reduced), glycolic acid, ascorbic acid, isoascorbic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid and citric acid being particularly preferred.
Das Mittel zur Entfärbung der mit direktziehenden (nicht-oxidativen) Farbstoffen gefärbten Fasern (im folgenden „Entfärbemittel" genannt) kann als wässrige oder wässrig-alkoholische Lösung , als Gel, als Creme, als Emulsion, als Aerosolschaum oder als Zubereitung auf der Basis einer Mischung aus Wasser und organischen Lösungsmitteln vorliegen, wobei das Entfärbemittel sowohl in Form eines Einkomponentenpräparates als auch in Form eines Mehrkomponenten-präparates konfektioniert sein kann.The agent for decolorizing the fibers dyed with direct (non-oxidative) dyes (hereinafter referred to as "decolorizing agent") can be in the form of an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic solution, a gel, a cream, an emulsion, an aerosol foam or a preparation based on Mixture of water and organic solvents are present, and the decolorizing agent can be made up both in the form of a one-component preparation and in the form of a multi-component preparation.
In dem erfindungsgemäßen Entfärbemittel können als Lösungsmittel Wasser oder organische Lösungsmittel, wie zum Beispiel niedere aliphatische Alkohole, beispielsweise Ethanol, n-Propanol und Isopropanol, Ketone, flüssige aromatische oder aliphatische Ether und Ester, Giykolether oder Glykole wie Glycerin und 1 ,2-Propandiol, alleine oder in Kombination miteinander eingesetzt werden, wobei die Verwendung von Wasser oder Wasser-Propanol-Gemischen bevorzugt ist. Weiterhin kann das Entfärbemittel für kosmetische Mittel bekannte Zusatzstoffe, beispielswise Netzmittel oder Emulgatoren aus den Klassen der anionischen, kationischen, amphoteren oder nichtionogenen oberflächenaktiven Substanzen wie Fettalkoholsulfate, oxethylierte Fettalkoholsulfate, Alkylsulfonate, Alkylbenzolsulfonate, Alkyltrimethylammoniumsalze, Alkylbetaine, oxethylierte Fettalkohle, oxethylierte Nonylphenole, Fettsäurealkanolamide, oxethylierte Fettalkohole, oxethylierte Nonylphenole, Fettsäurealkanolamide, oxethylierte Fettsäureester, ferner Verdicker wie höhere Fettalkohole, Stärke, Alginate, Guargummi, Xanthangummi, Gummi Arabicum oder Cellulosederivate wie Carboxymethylcellulose, Methylcellulose, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Hydroxypropylcellulose oder Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, Parfüme, Haarvorbehandlungsmittel, Konditionierer, Haarquellmittel, Konservierungsstoffe, Vaseline, Paraffinöl und Fettsäuren sowie außerdem Pflegestoffe wie kationische Harze, Lanolinderivate, Allantoin, Bisabolol, DL-Valin, Choleste n, Pantothensäure und Betain, enthalten.In the decolorizing agent according to the invention, water or organic solvents, such as, for example, lower aliphatic alcohols, for example ethanol, n-propanol and isopropanol, ketones, liquid aromatic or aliphatic ethers and esters, glycol ethers or glycols such as glycerol and 1,2-propanediol, can be used as solvents. used alone or in combination with one another, the use of water or water / propanol mixtures being preferred. Furthermore, the decolorizing agent for cosmetic agents can be known additives, for example wetting agents or emulsifiers from the classes of anionic, cationic, amphoteric or nonionic surface-active substances, such as fatty alcohol sulfates, oxyethylated fatty alcohol sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, alkylbenzenesulfonates, alkyltrimethylammonium oxides, oxyethylethylalkenylsole, alkylated fatty alcohols, alkylated fatty alcohols Fatty alcohols, oxyethylated nonylphenols, fatty acid alkanolamides, ethoxylated fatty acid ester, also thickeners such as higher fatty alcohols, starch, alginates, guar gum, xanthan gum, gum arabic or cellulose derivatives such as carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose or hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, perfumes, hair pretreatment agents, conditioners, hair-swelling agents, preservatives, vaseline , Paraffin oil and fatty acids as well as care substances such as cationic resins, lanolin derivatives, allantoin, bisabolol, DL-valine, cholesterol, pantothenic acid and betaine.
Die vorgenannten Lösungsmittel und Zusatzstoffe sind in dem erfindungsgemäßen Entfärbemittel in den für kosmetische Mittel üblichen Mengen enthalten. So werden beispielsweise die Verdicker in einer Menge von etwa 0,1 bis 5 Gewichtsprozent eingesetzt, während die organischen Lösungsmittel in einer Gesamtmenge von etwa 5 bis 90 Gewichtsprozent, vorzugsweise 20 bis 60 Gewichtsprozent, enthalten sein können, wobei jedoch die Menge an organischem Lösungsmittel so zu wählen ist, daß keine Auftrennung des Entfärbemittels in eine wässrige und eine nicht-wässrige Phase auftritt.The above-mentioned solvents and additives are contained in the decolorizing agent according to the invention in the amounts customary for cosmetic agents. For example, the thickeners are used in an amount of about 0.1 to 5 percent by weight, while the organic solvents can be contained in a total amount of about 5 to 90 percent by weight, preferably 20 to 60 percent by weight, but the amount of organic solvent is so It is to be chosen that there is no separation of the decolorizing agent into an aqueous and a non-aqueous phase.
Der pH-Wert des Entfärbemittels beträgt 1 bis 5, insbesondere 2,5 bis 4. In der Regel wird der pH-Wert durch den Säuregehalt bestimmt, so daß eine besondere Einstellung des pH-Wertes des Entfärbemittels nicht erforderlich ist. Erforderlichenfalls kann der pH-Wert jedoch durch Zugabe von alkalisierenden Mitteln wie Alkanolaminen, Alkylaminen, Alkalihydroxiden, Ammoniumhydroxid, Alkalicarbonaten, Ammoniumcarbonaten oder Alkaliphosphaten auch auf einen anderen geeigneten Wert eingestellt werden.The pH of the decolorizing agent is 1 to 5, in particular 2.5 to 4. As a rule, the pH is determined by the acid content, so that a special adjustment of the pH of the decolorizing agent is not necessary. If necessary, however, the pH can be adjusted by adding alkalizing agents such as alkanolamines, alkylamines, alkali hydroxides, ammonium hydroxide, alkali carbonates, ammonium carbonates or alkali phosphates can also be adjusted to another suitable value.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform enthält das erfindungsgemäße Entfärbemittel eine Kombination aus 0,01 bis 50 Gewichtsprozent einer organischen oder anorganischen Säure und 5 bis 90 Gewichtsprozent eines organischen Lösungsmittel, wobei die Verwendung von Propanol oder eines Propanol enthaltenden Lösungsmittelgemisches als organisches Lösungsmittel besonders bevorzugt ist. In einer weiteren Ausführungsform enthält das erfindungsgemäße Entfärbemittel eine Kombination aus 0,01 bis 50 Gewichtsprozent einer organischen oder anorganischen Säure und 5 bis 90 Gewichtsprozent eines organischen Lösungsmittel sowie mindestens eine anionische, kationische, amphotere oder nichtionogene oberflächenaktive Substanz.In a preferred embodiment, the decolorizing agent according to the invention contains a combination of 0.01 to 50 percent by weight of an organic or inorganic acid and 5 to 90 percent by weight of an organic solvent, the use of propanol or a solvent mixture containing propanol as an organic solvent being particularly preferred. In a further embodiment, the decolorizing agent according to the invention contains a combination of 0.01 to 50 percent by weight of an organic or inorganic acid and 5 to 90 percent by weight of an organic solvent and at least one anionic, cationic, amphoteric or nonionic surface-active substance.
Ein weiterer Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist ein Mehrkomponenten-Kit, der die nicht-oxidative Färbung und spätere Entfärbung von Fasern, insbesondere von Haaren, ermöglicht, und dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß er als Komponente (I) Mittel zur nicht- oxidativen Färbung von Fasern, insbesondere menschlichen Haaren, und als Komponente (II) das vorstehend beschriebene erfindungsgemäße Mittel zur Entfernung der Färbung enthält.Another object of the present invention is a multi-component kit, which enables the non-oxidative dyeing and subsequent decolorization of fibers, in particular hair, and is characterized in that it as component (I) means for non-oxidative dyeing of fibers , in particular human hair, and as component (II) contains the above-described agent for removing the color.
Die in dem erfindungsgemäßen Mehrkomponenten-Kit enthaltenen Mittel zur Erzeugung einer nicht-oxidativen Färbung (Komponente (I)) enthalten als Farbstoffe direktziehende Farbstoffe, wie zum Beispiel 1 ,4-Bis[(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol, 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino-2-nitro-4- [di(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-benzol (HC Blue No. 2), 1-Amino-3-methyl-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-6-nitrobenzol (HC Violet No. 1 ), 4-[Ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1 -[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2- nitrobenzol-hydrochlorid (HC Blue No. 12), 4-[Di(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1- [(2-methoxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol (HC Blue No. 11), 1-[(2,3- Dihydroxypropyl)amino]-4-[methyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol (HC Blue No. 10), 1-[(2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)amino]-4-[ethyl-(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol-hydrochlorid (HC Blue No. 9), 1-(3-Hydroxypropylamino)-4-[di(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol (HC Violet No. 2), 1-Methylamino-4-[methyl-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]- 2-nitrobenzol (HC Blue No. 6), 2-((4-Amino-2-nitrophenyl)amino)-5- dimethylamino-benzoesäure (HC Blue No. 13), 1-Amino-4-[(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol (HC Red No. 7), 2-Amino-4,6-dinitro- phenol, 4-Amino-2-nitro-diphenylamin (HC Red No. 1 ) , 1-Amino-4-[di(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol-hydrochlorid (HC Red No. 13), 1-Amino-5-chlor-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol, 4-Amino-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol (HC Red No. 3), 4-Amino-3-nitrophenol, 4-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitrophenol, 1 -[(2-Aminoethyl)amino]-4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-nitrobenzol (HC Orange No. 2), 4-(2,3-Dihydroxypropoxy)-1 -[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol (HC Orange No. 3), 1-Amino-5-chlor-4-[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-2- nitrobenzol (HC Red No. 10), 5-Chlor-1 ,4-[di(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino] - 2-nitrobenzol (HC Red No. 11 ), 2-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino]-4,6-dinitro- phenol, 4-Ethylamino-3-nitrobenzoesäure, 2-[(4-Amino-2- nitrophenyl)amino]-benzoesäure, 2-Chlor-6-ethylamino-4-nitrophenol, 2-Amino-6-chlor-4-nitrophenol, 4-[(3-Hydroxypropyl)amino]-3-nitrophenol, 2,5-Diamino-6-nitropyridin, 1 ,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-6-nitrochinoxalin, 7-Amino-3,4-dihydro-6-nitro-2H-1 ,4-benzoxazin (HC Red No. 14), 1-Amino-2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-5-nitrobenzol (HC Yellow No. 5), 1 -(2-Hydroxyethoxy)-2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-5-nitrobenzol (HC Yellow No. 4), 1-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol (HC Yellow No. 2), 2-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino]-1 -methoxy-5-nitrobenzol, 2-Amino-3- nitrophenol, 1-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)-3-methylamino-4-nitrobenzol, 2,3-(Dihydroxypropoxy)-3-methylamino-4-nitrobenzol, 2-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino]-5-nitrophenol (HC Yellow No. 11 ), 3-[(2-Aminoethyl)amino]-1-methoxy-4-nitrobenzol-hydrochlorid (HC Yellow No.9), 1-[(2-Ureidoethyl)amino]-4-nitrobenzol, 4-[(2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)amino]-3-nitro-1-trifluormethyl-benzol (HC Yellow No. 6),1-Chlor-2,4-bis[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-5-nitrobenzol (HC Yellow No. 10), 4-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitro-1-methylbenzol, 1-Chlor-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitrobenzol (HC Yellow No. 12), 4-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitro-1-trifluormethyl-benzol (HC Yellow No. 13), 4-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitro-benzonitril (HC Yellow No. 14), 4-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitro-benzamid (HC Yellow No. 15), 1 ,4-Di[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-9,10-anthrachinon, 1-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino]-4-methylamino-9,10-anthrachinon (CI61505, Disperse Blue No. 3), 2-[(2-Aminoethyl)amino]-9,10-anthrachinon (HC Orange No. 5), 1-Hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-sulfophenyl)amino]-9,10- anthrachinon, 1-[(3-Aminopropyl)amino]-4-methylamino-9,10-anthrachinon (HC Blue No. 8), 1-[(3-Aminopropyl)amino]-9,10-anthrachinon (HC Red No. 8), 1 ,4-Diamino-2-methoxy-9,10-anthrachinon (CI62015, Disperse Red No. 11 , Solvent Violet No. 26), 1 ,4-Dihydroxy-5,8-bis[(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-9,10-anthrachinon (CI62500, Disperse Blue No. 7, Solvent Blue No. 69), 9-(Dimethylamino)-benzo[a]phenoxazin-7-ium- chlorid (CI51175; Basic Blue No. 6), Di[4-(diethylamino)phenyl][4- (ethylamino)naphthyl]carbenium-chlorid (CI42595; Basic Blue No. 7), 3,7-Di(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-5-ium-chlorid (CI52015; Basic Blue No. 9), Di[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl][4-(phenylamino)naphthyl]carbenium- chlorid (CI44045; Basic Blue No. 26), 2-[(4-(Ethyl(2- hydroxyethyl)amino)phenyl)azo]-6-methoxy-3-methyl-benzothiazolium- methylsulfat (CM 1154; Basic Blue No. 41), 8-Amino-2-brom-5-hydroxy-4- imino-6-[(3-(t methylammonio)phenyl)amino]-1(4H)-naphthalinon-chlorid (CI56059; Basic Blue No. 99), Bis[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl][4- (methylamino)phenyl]carbenium-chlorid (CI42535; Basic Violet No. 1 ), Tris[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]carbenium-chlorid (CI42555; Basic Violet No. 3), 2-[3,6-(Diethylamino)dibenzopyranium-9-yl]-benzoesäure-chlorid (CI45170; Basic Violet No. 10), Di(4-aminophenyl)(4-amino-3- methylphenyl)carbenium-chlorid (CI42510; Basic Violet No. 14), 1 ,3-Bis[(2,4-diamino-5-methylphenyl)azo]-3-methylbenzol (CI21010;Basic Brown No. 4), 1-[(4-Aminophenyl)azo]-7-(trimethylammonio)-2-naphthol- chlorid (CM 2250; Basic Brown No. 16), 1-[(4-Amino-2-nitrophenyl)azo]-7- (trimethylammonio)-2-naphthol-chlorid (Basic Brown No. 17), 1-[(4-Amino-3-nitrophenyl)azo]-7-(trimethylammonio)-2-naphthol-chlorid (CM 2251 ; Basic Brown No. 17), 3,7-Diamino-2,8-dimethyl-5- phenylphenazinium-chlorid (CI50240; Basic Red No. 2), 1 ,4-Dimethyl-5- [(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)azo]-1 ,2,4-triazolium-chlorid (Cl 11055; Basic Red No. 22), 2-Hydroxy-1-[(2-methoxyphenyl)azo]-7-(trimethylammonio)- naphthalin-chlorid (Cl 12245; Basic Red No. 76), 2-[2-((2,4- Dimethoxyphenyl)amino)ethenyl]-1 ,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indol-1-ium-chlorid (CI48055; Basic Yellow No. 11 ), 3-Methyl-1-phenyl-4-[(3- (trimethylammonio)phenyl)azo]-pyrazol-5-on-chlorid (CI12719; Basic Yellow No. 57), Bis[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]phenylcarbenium- hydrogensulfat (1 :1 ) (CI42040; Basic Green No. 1 ), 1-[Di(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-methyl-4-[(4-nitrophenyl)azo]-benzol (Cl 11210, Disperse Red No. 17), 4-[(4-Aminophenyl)azo]-1-[di(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-methylbenzol (HC Yellow No. 7), 2,6-Diamino-3-[(pyridin-3-yl)azo]-pyridin, 6-Hydroxy-5-[(4- sulfophenyl)azo]-2-naphthalinsulfonsäure-dinatriumsalz (Cl 15985; Food Yellow No. 3; FD&C Yellow No. 6), 2,4-Dinitro-1-naρhthol-7-sulfonsäure- dinatriumsalz (CM 0316; Acid Yellow No. 1 ; Food Yellow No. 1 ), 2-(lndan-1 ,3-dion-2-yl)chinolin-x,x-sulfonsäure (Gemisch aus Mono- und Disulfonsäure) (CI47005;D&C Yellow No. 10; Food Yellow No. 13; Acid Yellow No. 3), 5-Hydroxy-1-(4-sulfophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfophenyl)azoj- pyrazol-3-carbonsäure-trinatriumsalz (CI19140; Food Yellow No. 4; Acid Yellow No. 23), 9-(2-Carboxyphenyl)-6-hydroxy-3H-xanthen-3-on (CI45350; Acid Yellow No. 73; D&C Yellow No. 8), 5-[(2,4- Dinitrophenyl)amino]-2-phenylamino-benzolsulfonsäure-natriumsalz (CM 0385; Acid Orange No. 3), 4-[(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)azo]- benzolsulfonsäure-mononatriumsalz (CI14270; Acid Orange No. 6), 4-[(2-Hydroxynaphth-1 -yl)azo]-benzolsulfonsäure-natriumsalz (Cl 15510; Acid Orange No. 7), 4-[(2,4-Dihydroxy-3-[(2,4-dimethylphenyl)azo]- phenyl)azo]-benzolsulfonsäure-natriumsalz (CI20170; Acid Orange No. 24), 4-Hydroxy-3-[(4-sulfonaphth-1 -yl)azo]-1 -naphthalin-sulfonsäure- dinatriumsalz (CM 4720; Acid Red No. 14), 6-Hydroxy-5-[(4-sulfonaphth-1- yl)azo]-2,4-naphthalin-disulfonsäure-trinatriumsalz (CM 6255; Ponceau 4R; Acid Red No. 18), 3-Hydroxy-4-[(4-sulfonaphth-1-yl)azo]-2,7- naphthalin-disulfonsäure-trinatriumsalz (CI16185; Acid Red No. 27), 8-Amino-1-hydroxy-2-(phenylazo)-3,6-naphthalin-disulfonsäure- dinatriumsalz (CM 7200; Acid Red No. 33), 5-(Acetylamino)-4-hydroxy-3- [(2-methylphenyl)azo]-2,7-naphthalin-disulfonsäure-dinatriumsalz (CM 8065; Acid Red No. 35), 2-(3-Hydroxy-2,4,5,7-tetraiod-dibenzopyran- 6-on-9-yl)-benzoesäure-dinatriumsalz (CI45430;Acid Red No. 51), N-[6-(Diethylamino)-9-(2,4-disulfophenyl)-3H-xanthen-3-yliden]-N- ethylethanammonium-hydroxid, inneres Salz, Natriumsalz (CI45100; Acid Red No. 52), 8-[(4-(Phenylazo)phenyl)azo]-7-naphthol-1 ,3-disulfonsäure- dinatriumsalz (CI27290; Acid Red No. 73), 2\4,,5',7,-Tetrabrom-3,,6'- dihydroxyspiro[isobenzofuran-1 (3H),9'-[9H]xanthen]-3-on-dinatriumsalz (CI45380; Acid Red No. 87), 2\4\5\7'-Tetrabrom-4,5,6,7-tetrachlor-3\6'- dihydroxyspiro[isobenzofuran-1 (3H),9'[9H]xanthen]-3-on-dinatriumsalz (CI45410; Acid Red No. 92), S'.e'-Dihydroxy^δ'-diiodospiro- [isobenzofuran-1 (3H),9'(9H)-xanthen]-3-on-dinatriumsalz (CI45425; Acid Red No. 95), (2-Sulfophenyl)di[4-(ethyl((4-sulfophenyl)methyl)amino)- phenylj-carbenium-dinatriumsalz, betain (CI42090; Acid Blue No. 9; FD&C Blue No. 1 ), 1 ,4-Bis[(2-sulfo-4-methylphenyl)amino]-9,10- anthrachinon-dinatriumsalz (Cl 61570; Acid Green No. 25), Bis[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-(3,7-disulfo-2-hydroxynaphth-1-yl) carbenium-inneres Salz, mononatriumsalz (CI44090; Food Green No. 4; Acid Green No. 50), Bis[4-(diethylamino)phenyl](2,4-disulfophenyl)- carbenium-inneres salz, Natriumsalz (2:1 ) (CI42045; Food Blue No. 3; Acid Blue No. 1 ), Bis[4-(diethylamino)phenyl](5-hydroxy-2,4- disulfophenyl)carbenium-inneres salz, Calciumsalz (2:1 ) (CI42051 ; Acid Blue No. 3), 1-Amino-4-(cyclohexylamino)-9,10-anthrachinon-2- sulfonsäure-natriumsalz (CI62045; Acid Blue No. 62), 2-(1 ,3-Dihydro-3-oxo-5-sulfo-2H-indol-2-yliden)-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-1 H- indol-5-sulfonsäure-dinatriumsalz (CI73015; Acid Blue No. 74), 9-(2-Carboxyphenyl)-3-[(2-methylphenyl)amino]-6-[(2-methyl-4- sulfophenyl)amino]xanthylium-inneres Salz, mononatriumsalz (CI45190; Acid Violet No. 9), 1-Hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-sulfophenyl)amino]-9,10- anthrachinon-natriumsalz (CI60730; D&C Violett No. 2; Acid Violet No. 43), Bis[3-nitro-4-[(4-phenylamino)-3-sulfo-phenylamino]-phenyl]-sulfon (CM 0410; Acid Brown No. 13), 5-Amino-4-hydroxy-6-[(4-nitrophenyl)azo]- 3-(phenylazo)-2,7-naphthalin-disulfonsäure-dinatriumsalz (CI20470; Acid Black No. 1 ), 3-Hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxynaphth-1-yl)azo]-7-nitro-1- naphthalin-sulfonsäure-chromkomplex (3:2) (CM 5711 ; Acid Black No. 52), 3-[(2,4-Dimethyl-5-sulfophenyl)azo]-4-hydroxy-1-naphthalin- sulfonsäure-dinatriumsalz (CI14700; Food Red No. 1 ; Ponceau SX; FD&C Red No. 4), 4-(Acetylamino)-5-hydroxy-6-[(7-sulfo-4-[(4- sulfophenyl)azo]naphth-1 -yl)azo]-1 ,7-naphthalindisulfonsäure- tetranatriumsalz (CI28440; Food Black No. 1 ) und 3-Hydroxy-4-(3-methyl- 5-oxo-1 -phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1 H-pyrazol-4-ylazo)-naphthalin-1 -sulfonsäure- natriumsalz, Chrom-Komplex (Acid Red No. 195), insbesondere 2,6- Diamino-3-(pyridin-3-yl)azo-pyridin, 8-Amino-2-brom-5-hydroxy-4-imino-6- [(3-(thmethylammonio)phenyl)amino]-1(4H)-naphthalinon-chlorid (CI56059; Basic Blue No. 99), oder Nitrofarbstoffe, beispielsweise 1 ,4- Bis[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol, 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino-2-nitro- 4-[di(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-benzol (HC Blue No. 2), 1-Amino-3-methyl-4- [(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-6-nitrobenzol (HC Violet No. 1 ), 4-[Ethyl-(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol-hydrochlorid (HC Blue No. 12), 4-[Di(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-[(2-methoxyethyl)amino]- 2-nitrobenzol (HC Blue No. 11 ), 1-[(2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)amino]-4-[methyl- (2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol (HC Blue No. 10), 1-[(2,3- Dihydroxypropyl)amino]-4-[ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol- hydrochlorid (HC Blue No. 9), 1-(3-Hydroxypropylamino)-4-[di(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol (HC Violet No. 2), 1-Methylamino-4- [methyl-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol (HC Blue No. 6), 2-((4- Amino-2-nitrophenyl)amino)-5-dimethylamino-benzoesäure (HC Blue No. 13), 1-Amino-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol (HC Red No. 7), 2- Amino-4,6-dinitro-phenol, 4-Amino-2-nitro-diphenylamin (HC Red No. 1), 1 -Amino-4-[di(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol-hydrochlorid (HC Red No. 13), 1-Amino-5-chlor-4-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol, 4- Amino-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol (HC Red No. 3), 4-Amino- 3-nitrophenol, 4-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitrophenol, 1-[(2- Aminoethyl)amino]-4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-nitrobenzol (HC Orange No. 2), 4-(2,3-Dihydroxypropoxy)-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol (HC Orange No. 3), 1-Amino-5-chlor-4-[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-2- nitrobenzol (HC Red No. 10), 5-Chlor-1 ,4-[di(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)amino] - 2-nitrobenzol (HC Red No. 11 ), 2-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino]-4,6-dinitro- phenol, 4-Ethylamino-3-nitrobenzoesäure, 2-[(4-Amino-2- nitrophenyl)amino]-benzoesäure, 2-Chlor-6-ethylamino-4-nitrophenol, 2- Amino-6-chlor-4-nitrophenol,4-[(3-Hydroxypropyl)amino]-3-nitrophenol, 2,5-Diamino-6-nitropyhdin, 1 ,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-6-nitrochinoxalin, 7-Amino- 3,4-dihydro-6-nitro-2H-1 ,4-benzoxazin (HC Red No. 14), 1-Amino-2-[(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-5-nitrobenzol (HC Yellow No. 5), 1-(2- Hydroxyethoxy)-2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-5-nitrobenzol (HC Yellow No. 4), 1-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol (HC Yellow No. 2), 2-[(2- Hydroxyethyl)amino]-1 -methoxy-5-nitrobenzol, 2-Amino-3-nitrophenol, 1 - (2-Hydroxyethoxy)-3-methylamino-4-nitrobenzol, 2,3-(Dihydroxypropoxy)- 3-methylamino-4-nitrobenzol, 2-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino]-5-nitrophenol (HC Yellow No. 11 ), 3-[(2-Aminoethyl)amino]-1-methoxy-4-nitrobenzol- hydrochlorid (HC Yellow No.9), 1-[(2-Ureidoethyl)amino]-4-nitrobenzol, 4- [(2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)amino]-3-nitro-1 -trifluormethyl-benzol (HC Yellow No. 6), 1-Chlor-2,4-bis-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-5-nitrobenzol (HC Yellow No. 10), 4-[(2-Hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitro-1-methylbenzol, 1-Chlor-4-[(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitrobenzol (HC Yellow No. 12), 4-[(2-Hydroxy- ethyl)amino]-3-nitro-1 -trifluormethyl-benzol (HC Yellow No. 13), 4-[(2- Hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitro-benzonitril (HC Yellow No. 14) oder 4-[(2- Hydroxyethyl)amino]-3-nitro-benzamid (HC Yellow No. 15). Ebenfalls können natürliche Farbstoffe, wie zum Beispiel Lawson, Yuglon oder Henna, verwendet werden.The agents for producing a non-oxidative coloring (component (I)) contained in the multi-component kit according to the invention contain direct dyes, such as, for example, 1,4-bis [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene, 1 - (2-hydroxyethyl) amino-2-nitro-4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] benzene (HC Blue No. 2), 1-Amino-3-methyl-4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -6-nitrobenzene (HC Violet No. 1), 4- [ethyl- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -1 - [(2-hydroxyethyl ) amino] -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride (HC Blue No. 12), 4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -1- [(2-methoxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Blue No. 11) , 1 - [(2,3-dihydroxypropyl) amino] -4- [methyl- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Blue No. 10), 1 - [(2,3-dihydroxypropyl) amino] -4- [ethyl- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride (HC Blue No. 9), 1- (3-hydroxypropylamino) -4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Violet No. 2), 1-methylamino-4- [methyl- (2,3-dihydroxypropyl) amino] - 2-nitrobenzene (HC Blue No. 6), 2 - ((4-amino-2-nitrophenyl) amino) -5-dimethylamino-benzoic acid (HC Blue No. 13), 1-amino-4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 7), 2-amino-4,6- dinitro-phenol, 4-amino-2-nitro-diphenylamine (HC Red No. 1), 1-amino-4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride (HC Red No. 13), 1-Amino-5-chloro-4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenz ol, 4-amino-1 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 3), 4-Amino-3-nitrophenol, 4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -3-nitrophenol, 1 - [(2-aminoethyl) amino] -4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -2-nitrobenzene (HC Orange No. 2), 4- (2,3-dihydroxypropoxy) -1 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Orange No. 3), 1-amino-5-chloro-4 - [( 2,3-dihydroxypropyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 10), 5-chloro-1,4, 4- [di (2,3-dihydroxypropyl) amino] - 2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 11) , 2 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -4,6-dinitrophenol, 4-ethylamino-3-nitrobenzoic acid, 2 - [(4-amino-2-nitrophenyl) amino] benzoic acid, 2-chloro-6 -ethylamino-4-nitrophenol, 2-amino-6-chloro-4-nitrophenol, 4 - [(3-hydroxypropyl) amino] -3-nitrophenol, 2,5-diamino-6-nitropyridine, 1, 2,3, 4-tetrahydro-6-nitroquinoxaline, 7-amino-3,4-dihydro-6-nitro-2H-1,4-benzoxazine (HC Red No. 14), 1-amino-2 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino ] -5-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 5), 1 - (2-Hydroxyethoxy) -2 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -5-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 4), 1 - [(2-Hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 2 ), 2 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -1-methoxy-5-nitrobenzene, 2-amino-3-nitrophenol, 1- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3-methylamino-4-nitrobenzene, 2,3- ( Dihydroxypropoxy) -3-methylamino-4-nitrobenzene, 2 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -5-nitrophenol (HC Yellow No. 11), 3 - [(2-aminoethyl) amino] -1-methoxy-4- nitrobenzene hydrochloride (HC Yellow No.9), 1 - [(2-ureidoethyl) amino] -4-nitrobenzene, 4 - [(2,3-dihydroxypropyl) amino] -3-nitro-1-trifluoromethyl-benzene (HC Yellow No. 6), 1-chloro-2,4-bis [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -5-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 10), 4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -3-nitro- 1-methylbenzene, 1-chloro-4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -3-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 12), 4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -3-nitro-1-trifluoromethyl-benzene (HC Yellow No. 13), 4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -3-nitro-benzonitrile (HC Yellow No. 14), 4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -3-nitro-benzamide (HC Yellow No. 15), 1,4-di [(2,3-dihydroxypro pyl) amino] -9,10-anthraquinone, 1 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -4-methylamino-9,10-anthraquinone (CI61505, Disperse Blue No. 3), 2 - [(2-aminoethyl) amino] -9,10-anthraquinone (HC Orange No. 5), 1-hydroxy-4 - [(4-methyl-2-sulfophenyl) amino] -9.10- anthraquinone, 1 - [(3-aminopropyl) amino] -4-methylamino-9,10-anthraquinone (HC Blue No. 8), 1 - [(3-aminopropyl) amino] -9,10-anthraquinone (HC Red No 8), 1,4-diamino-2-methoxy-9,10-anthraquinone (CI62015, Disperse Red No. 11, Solvent Violet No. 26), 1,4-dihydroxy-5,8-bis [(2- hydroxyethyl) amino] -9,10-anthraquinone (CI62500, Disperse Blue No. 7, Solvent Blue No. 69), 9- (dimethylamino) -benzo [a] phenoxazin-7-ium chloride (CI51175; Basic Blue No. 6), di [4- (diethylamino) phenyl] [4- (ethylamino) naphthyl] carbenium chloride (CI42595; Basic Blue No. 7), 3,7-Di (dimethylamino) phenothiazine-5-ium chloride (CI52015; Basic Blue No. 9), di [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl] [4- (phenylamino) naphthyl] carbenium chloride (CI44045; Basic Blue No. 26), 2 - [(4- (ethyl (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) azo] -6-methoxy-3-methylbenzothiazolium methyl sulfate (CM 1154; Basic Blue No. 41), 8-amino -2-bromo-5-hydroxy-4-imino-6 - [(3- (t methylammonio) phenyl) amino] -1 (4H) -naphthalenone chloride (CI56059; Basic Blue No. 99), bis [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl] [4- (methylamino) phenyl] carbenium chloride (CI42535; Basic Violet No. 1), Tris [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl] carbenium chloride (CI42555; Basic Violet No. 3), 2- [3,6- (Diethylamino) dibenzopyranium-9-yl] benzoic acid chloride (CI45170; Basic Violet No. 10), di (4-aminophenyl) (4-amino-3-methylphenyl) carbenium chloride (CI42510; Basic Violet No. 14), 1,3-bis [(2,4-diamino-5-methylphenyl) azo] -3-methylbenzene (CI21010; Basic Brown No. 4), 1 - [(4-aminophenyl) azo] - 7- (trimethylammonio) -2-naphthol chloride (CM 2250; Basic Brown No. 16), 1 - [(4-amino-2-nitro phenyl) azo] -7- (trimethylammonio) -2-naphthol chloride (Basic Brown No. 17), 1 - [(4-amino-3-nitrophenyl) azo] -7- (trimethylammonio) -2-naphthol chloride (CM 2251; Basic Brown No. 17), 3,7-diamino-2,8- dimethyl-5-phenylphenazinium chloride (CI50240; Basic Red No. 2), 1,4-dimethyl-5- [(4- (dimethylamino) phenyl) azo] -1, 2,4-triazolium chloride (Cl 11055; Basic Red No. 22), 2-Hydroxy-1 - [(2-methoxyphenyl) azo] -7- (trimethylammonio) - naphthalene chloride (Cl 12245; Basic Red No. 76), 2- [2 - ((2nd , 4-Dimethoxyphenyl) amino) ethenyl] -1,3,3-trimethyl-3H-indol-1-ium chloride (CI48055; Basic Yellow No. 11), 3-methyl-1-phenyl-4 - [(3rd - (trimethylammonio) phenyl) azo] pyrazol-5-one chloride (CI12719; Basic Yellow No. 57), bis [4- (diethylamino) phenyl] phenylcarbenium hydrogen sulfate (1: 1) (CI42040; Basic Green No. 1), 1- [Di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -3-methyl-4 - [(4-nitrophenyl) azo] benzene (Cl 11210, Disperse Red No. 17), 4 - [(4-aminophenyl) azo] -1- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -3-methylbenzene (HC Yellow No. 7), 2,6-diamino-3 - [(pyridine-3 -yl) azo] -pyridine, 6-hydroxy-5 - [(4-sulfophenyl) azo] -2-naphthalenesulfonic acid disodium salt (Cl 15985; Food Yellow No. 3; FD&C Yellow No. 6), 2,4-dinitro -1-Naρhthol-7-sulfonic acid disodium salt (CM 0316; Acid Yellow No. 1; Food Yellow No. 1), 2- (Indan-1, 3-dion-2-yl) quinolin-x, x-sulfonic acid ( Mixture of mono- and disulfonic acid) (CI47005; D&C Yellow No. 10; Food Yellow No. 13; Acid Yellow No. 3), 5-Hydroxy-1- (4-sulfophenyl) -4 - [(4-sulfophenyl) azoj - pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid trisodium salt (CI19140; Food Yellow No. 4; Acid Yellow No. 23), 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -6-hydroxy-3H-xanthen-3-one (CI45350; Acid Yellow No. 73; D&C Yellow No. 8), 5 - [(2,4-dinitrophenyl) amino] -2-phenylamino-benzenesulfonic acid sodium salt (CM 0385; Acid Orange No. 3), 4 - [(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) azo] - benzenesulfonic acid monosodium salt (CI14270; Acid Orange No. 6), 4 - [(2-hydroxynaphth-1-yl) azo] -benzenesulfonic acid acid sodium salt (Cl 15510; Acid Orange No. 7), 4 - [(2,4-Dihydroxy-3 - [(2,4-dimethylphenyl) azo] phenyl) azo] benzenesulfonic acid sodium salt (CI20170; Acid Orange No. 24), 4-hydroxy-3- [(4-sulfonaphth-1-yl) azo] -1-naphthalenesulfonic acid disodium salt (CM 4720; Acid Red No. 14), 6-hydroxy-5 - [(4-sulfonaphth-1-yl) azo] - 2,4-naphthalene-disulfonic acid trisodium salt (CM 6255; Ponceau 4R; Acid Red No. 18), 3-hydroxy-4 - [(4-sulfonaphth-1-yl) azo] -2,7-naphthalene-disulfonic acid- trisodium salt (CI16185; Acid Red No. 27), 8-amino-1-hydroxy-2- (phenylazo) -3,6-naphthalenedisulfonic acid disodium salt (CM 7200; Acid Red No. 33), 5- (acetylamino) -4-hydroxy-3- [(2-methylphenyl) azo] -2,7-naphthalene disulfonic acid disodium salt (CM 8065; Acid Red No. 35), 2- (3-hydroxy-2,4,5,7 -tetraiododibenzopyran- 6-one-9-yl) benzoic acid disodium salt (CI45430; Acid Red No. 51), N- [6- (Diethylamino) -9- (2,4-disulfophenyl) -3H-xanthene-3-ylidene] -N-ethylethanammonium hydroxide, inner salt, sodium salt (CI45100; Acid Red No. 52), 8- [(4- (phenylazo) phenyl) azo] -7-naphthol-1, 3-disulphonic acid disodium salt (CI27290; Acid Red No. 73), 2 \ 4, 5 ', 7, -Tetrabrom-3, 6 '- dihydroxyspiro [isobenzofuran-1 (3H), 9' - [9H] xanthene] -3-one disodium salt (CI45380; Acid Red No. 87), 2 \ 4 \ 5 \ 7'-tetrabromo-4,5, 6,7-tetrachloro-3 \ 6'-dihydroxyspiro [isobenzofuran-1 (3H), 9 '[9H] xanthene] -3-one disodium salt (CI45410; Acid Red No. 92), S'.e'-dihydroxy ^ δ'-diiodospiro- [isobenzofuran-1 (3H), 9 '(9H) -xanthene] -3-one disodium salt (CI45425; Acid Red No. 95), (2-sulfophenyl) di [4- (ethyl ( (4-sulfophenyl) methyl) amino) -phenylj-carbenium disodium salt, betaine (CI42090; Acid Blue No. 9; FD&C Blue No. 1), 1, 4-bis [(2-sulfo-4-methylphenyl) amino] -9,10- anthraquinone disodium salt (Cl 61570; Acid Green No. 25), bis [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl] - (3,7-disulfo-2-hydroxynaphth-1-yl) carbenium inner salt, monosodium salt (CI4 4090; Food Green No. 4; Acid Green No. 50), bis [4- (diethylamino) phenyl] (2,4-disulfophenyl) carbenium inner salt, sodium salt (2: 1) (CI42045; Food Blue No. 3; Acid Blue No. 1), bis [4 - (diethylamino) phenyl] (5-hydroxy-2,4-disulfophenyl) carbenium inner salt, calcium salt (2: 1) (CI42051; Acid Blue No. 3), 1-amino-4- (cyclohexylamino) -9, 10-anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid sodium salt (CI62045; Acid Blue No. 62), 2- (1, 3-dihydro-3-oxo-5-sulfo-2H-indol-2-ylidene) -2,3-dihydro -3-oxo-1 H-indole-5-sulfonic acid disodium salt (CI73015; Acid Blue No. 74), 9- (2-carboxyphenyl) -3 - [(2-methylphenyl) amino] -6 - [(2- methyl-4-sulfophenyl) amino] xanthylium inner salt, monosodium salt (CI45190; Acid Violet No. 9), 1-hydroxy-4 - [(4-methyl-2-sulfophenyl) amino] -9,10-anthraquinone sodium salt (CI60730; D&C Violet No. 2; Acid Violet No. 43), bis [3-nitro-4 - [(4-phenylamino) -3-sulfo-phenylamino] phenyl] sulfone (CM 0410; Acid Brown No. 13), 5-Amino-4-hydroxy-6 - [(4-nitrophenyl) azo] - 3- (phenylazo) -2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid disodium salt (CI20470; Acid Black No. 1), 3-Hydroxy-4 - [(2-hydroxynaphth-1-yl) azo] -7-nitro-1-naphthalene-sulfonic acid-chromium complex (3: 2) (CM 5711; Acid Black No. 52) , 3 - [(2,4-Dimethyl-5-sulfophenyl) azo] -4-hydroxy-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid disodium salt (CI14700; Food Red No. 1; Ponceau SX; FD&C Red No. 4), 4- (Acetylamino) -5-hydroxy-6 - [(7-sulfo-4 - [(4-sulfophenyl) azo] naphth-1-yl) azo] -1, 7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid tetrasodium salt (CI28440; Food Black No. 1 ) and 3-hydroxy-4- (3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1 H-pyrazol-4-ylazo) -naphthalene-1 -sulfonic acid sodium salt, chromium complex (acid Red No. 195), in particular 2,6-diamino-3- (pyridin-3-yl) azo-pyridine, 8-amino-2-bromo-5-hydroxy-4-imino-6- [(3- (thmethylammonio ) phenyl) amino] -1 (4H) -naphthalenone chloride (CI56059; Basic Blue No. 99), or nitro dyes, for example 1,4-bis [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzo l, 1- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino-2-nitro-4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] benzene (HC Blue No. 2), 1-Amino-3-methyl-4- [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -6-nitrobenzene (HC Violet No. 1), 4- [ethyl- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -1 - [( 2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride (HC Blue No. 12), 4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -1 - [(2-methoxyethyl) amino] - 2-nitrobenzene (HC Blue No. 11), 1 - [(2,3-Dihydroxypropyl) amino] -4- [methyl- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Blue No. 10), 1 - [(2,3-dihydroxypropyl ) amino] -4- [ethyl- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride (HC Blue No. 9), 1- (3-hydroxypropylamino) -4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] - 2-nitrobenzene (HC Violet No. 2), 1-methylamino-4- [methyl- (2,3-dihydroxypropyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Blue No. 6), 2 - ((4-amino-2 -nitrophenyl) amino) -5-dimethylamino-benzoic acid (HC Blue No. 13), 1-amino-4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 7), 2-amino-4 , 6-dinitro-phenol, 4-amino-2-nitro-diphenylamine (HC Red No. 1), 1-amino-4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride (HC Red No. 13), 1-amino-5-chloro-4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2- nitrobenzene, 4-amino-1 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 3), 4-amino-3-nitrophenol, 4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -3-nitrophenol , 1 - [(2-aminoethyl) amino] -4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -2-nitrobenzene (HC Orange No. 2), 4- (2,3-dihydroxypropoxy) -1 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino ] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Orange No. 3), 1-amino-5-chloro-4 - [(2,3-dihydroxypropyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 10), 5-chloro-1 , 4- [di (2,3-dihydroxypropyl) amino] - 2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 11), 2 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -4,6-dinitrophenol, 4-ethylamino-3 -nitrobenzoic acid, 2 - [(4-amino-2-nitrophenyl) amino] -benzoic acid, 2-chloro-6-ethylamino-4-nitrophenol, 2-amino-6-chloro-4-nitrophenol, 4 - [(3- Hydroxypropyl) amino] -3-nitrophenol, 2,5-diamino-6-nitropyhdine, 1, 2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-nitroquinoxaline, 7-amino-3,4-dihydro-6-nitro-2H-1 , 4-benzoxazine (HC Red No. 14), 1-amino-2 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -5-nitrobe nzol (HC Yellow No. 5), 1- (2-Hydroxyethoxy) -2 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -5-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 4), 1 - [(2-Hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 2), 2 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -1-methoxy-5-nitrobenzene, 2-amino-3-nitrophenol, 1 - (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3-methylamino-4-nitrobenzene, 2, 3- (Dihydroxypropoxy) -3-methylamino-4-nitrobenzene, 2 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -5-nitrophenol (HC Yellow No. 11), 3 - [(2-aminoethyl) amino] -1-methoxy -4-nitrobenzene hydrochloride (HC Yellow No.9), 1 - [(2-ureidoethyl) amino] -4-nitrobenzene, 4- [(2,3-dihydroxypropyl) amino] -3-nitro-1-trifluoromethyl- benzene (HC Yellow No. 6), 1-chloro-2,4-bis - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -5-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 10), 4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] - 3-nitro-1-methylbenzene, 1-chloro-4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -3-nitrobenzene (HC Yellow No. 12), 4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -3-nitro -1-trifluoromethyl-benzene (HC Yellow No. 13), 4 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -3-nitro-benzonitrile (HC Yellow No. 14) or 4 - [(2- Hydroxyethyl) amino] -3-nitro-benzamide (HC Yellow No. 15). Natural dyes such as Lawson, Yuglon or henna can also be used.
Besonders bevorzugte direktziehende Farbstoffe sind hierbei 4-Amino-1- [(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol (HC Red No. 3), 1-Amino-4-[di(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol-hydrochlorid (HC Red No. 13), 8-Amino-2-brom-5-hydroxy-4-imino-6-[(3-(trimethylammonio)phenyl)- amino]-1(4H)-naphthalinon-chlorid (CI56059; Basic Blue No. 99), 4-[Ethyl- (2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol- hydrochlorid (HC Blue No. 12), 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-amino-2-nitro-4-[di(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-benzol, 4-[Ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-[(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol-hydrochlorid, 4-Amino-3-nitro-phenol, 1-Amino-4-[di(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol-hydrochlorid, 2-Amino- 6-chlor-4-nitro-phenol, 2,6-Diamino-3-(pyridin-3-yl)azo-pyridin, 4-(Di(2- hydroxyethyl)amino)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-nitro-anilin, N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)- 4-((2-hydroxyethyl)-ethylamino)-2-nitro-anilin und 4-(Di(2- hydroxyethyl)amino)-2-nitro-anilin.Particularly preferred direct dyes are 4-amino-1- [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene (HC Red No. 3), 1-amino-4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2- nitrobenzene hydrochloride (HC Red No. 13), 8-amino-2-bromo-5-hydroxy-4-imino-6 - [(3- (trimethylammonio) phenyl) amino] -1 (4H) -naphthalenone chloride (CI56059; Basic Blue No. 99), 4- [ethyl- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -1 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride (HC Blue No. 12), 1- ( 2-hydroxyethyl) amino-2-nitro-4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] benzene, 4- [ethyl- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -1 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2 -nitrobenzene hydrochloride, 4-amino-3-nitro-phenol, 1-amino-4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride, 2-amino-6-chloro-4-nitro-phenol , 2,6-diamino-3- (pyridin-3-yl) azo-pyridine, 4- (di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) -N- (2-hydroxyethyl) -2-nitro-aniline, N- (2nd -Hydroxyethyl) - 4 - ((2-hydroxyethyl) ethylamino) -2-nitro-aniline and 4- (di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) -2-nitro-aniline.
Die direktziehenden Farbstoffe werden in dem Färbemittel in einer Gesamtmenge von etwa 0,01 bis 10 Gewichtsprozent, vorzugsweise 0,1 bis 5 Gewichtsprozent, eingesetzt.The substantive dyes are used in the colorant in a total amount of about 0.01 to 10 percent by weight, preferably 0.1 to 5 percent by weight.
Das Färbemittel kann beispielsweise in Form einer Lösung, insbesondere einer wäßrigen oder wäßrig-alkoholischen Lösung vorliegen. Die besonders bevorzugten Zubereitungsformen sind jedoch eine Creme, ein Gel, ein Aerosolschaum oder eine Emulsion. Ihre Zusammensetzung stellt eine Mischung der Farbstoffkomponenten mit den für solche Zubereitungen üblichen Zusätzen dar.The colorant can, for example, be in the form of a solution, in particular an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic solution. However, the particularly preferred preparation forms are a cream, a gel, an aerosol foam or an emulsion. Your composition represents a mixture of the dye components with the usual additives for such preparations.
Übliche Zusätze in Lösungen, Cremes, Emulsionen, Aerosolschäumen oder Gelen sind zum Beispiel Lösungsmittel wie Wasser, niedere aliphatische Alkohole, beispielsweise Ethanol, n-Propanol und Isopropanol oder Glykole wie Glycerin und 1 ,2-Propandiol, weiterhin Netzmittel oder Emulgatoren aus den Klassen der anionischen, kationischen, amphoteren oder nichtionogenen oberflächenaktiven Substanzen wie Fettalkoholsulfate, oxethylierte Fettalkoholsulfate, Alkylsulfonate, Alkylbenzolsulfonate, Alkyltrimethylammoniumsalze, Alkylbetaine, oxethylierte Fettalkohle, oxethylierte Nonylphenole, Fettsäurealkanolamide, oxethylierte Fettalkohole, oxethylierte Nonylphenole, Fettsäurealkanolamide, oxethylierte Fettsäureester, ferner Verdicker wie höhere Fettalkohole, Stärke oder Cellulosederivate, Parfüme, Haarvorbehandlungsmittel, Konditionierer, Haarquellmittel, Konservierungsstoffe, weiterhin Vaseline, Paraffinöl und Fettsäuren sowie außerdem Pflegestoffe wie kationische Harze, Lanolinderivate, Cholestehn, Pantothensäure und Betain. Die erwähnten Bestandteile werden in den für solche Zwecke üblichen Mengen verwendet, zum Beispiel die Netzmittel und Emulgatoren in Konzentrationen von etwa 0,5 bis 30 Gewichtsprozent (bezogen auf die Farbträgermasse), die Verdicker in einer Menge von etwa 0,1 bis 25 Gewichtsprozent (bezogen auf die Farbträgermasse) und die Pflegestoffe in einer Konzentration von etwa 0,1 bis 5,0 Gewichtsprozent (bezogen auf die Farbträgermasse).Usual additives in solutions, creams, emulsions, aerosol foams or gels are, for example, solvents such as water, lower aliphatic alcohols, for example ethanol, n-propanol and isopropanol or glycols such as glycerol and 1,2-propanediol, and also wetting agents or emulsifiers from the classes of anionic, cationic, amphoteric or non-ionic surface-active substances such as fatty alcohol sulfates, ethoxylated fatty alcohol sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, alkylbenzenesulfonates, alkyltrimethylammonium salts, alkylbetaines, oxyethylated fatty alcohols, oxyethylated nonylphenols, fatty acid alkanolamides, oxethylated fatty alcohols, fatty alcohols, fatty alcohol alcohols, fatty alcohol alcohols, starch fatty acids, fatty alcohol alcohols, oxyethyl fatty alcohol alcohols, starch fatty acids, fatty acid alcohol fatty acids, fatty acid alcohol fatty acids, starch fatty acids, fatty acid alcohol fatty acids, starch fatty alcohol alcohols, oxyethylated fatty alcohol fatty alcohols, fatty acid alcohol fatty acids, starch alcohols, oxyethylated fatty alcohol fatty alcohols, starch alcohols, oxyethylated fatty alcohol fatty alcohols, starch alcohols, oxyethylated fatty alcohol alcohols, starch fatty acids, fatty acid alcohol fatty acids, starch alcohols, oxyethylated fatty alcohol fatty alcohols, fatty acid alcohol starches, furthermore Cellulose derivatives, perfumes, hair pretreatment agents, conditioners, hair swelling agents, preservatives, petroleum jelly, paraffin oil and fatty acids as well as care products such as cationic resins, lanolinders derivatives, cholesterol, pantothenic acid and betaine. The constituents mentioned are used in the amounts customary for such purposes, for example the wetting agents and emulsifiers in concentrations of about 0.5 to 30 percent by weight (based on the colorant), the thickeners in an amount of about 0.1 to 25 percent by weight ( based on the colorant) and the care substances in a concentration of about 0.1 to 5.0 percent by weight (based on the colorant).
Der pH-Wert des gebrauchsfertigen Haarfärbemittels beträgt in der Regel 3 bis 10,5, vorzugsweise 5 bis 9. Zur Einstellung des geeigneten pH-Wertes können alkalisierende Mittel wie Alkanolamine, Alkylamine, Alkalihydroxide oder Ammoniumhydroxid und Alkalicarbonate oder Ammoniumcarbonate, oder Säuren wie Milchsäure, Essigsäure, Weinsäure, Phosphorsäure, Salzsäure, Zitronensäure, Ascorbinsäure und Borsäure, eingesetzt werden.The pH of the ready-to-use hair dye is usually 3 to 10.5, preferably 5 to 9. Alkalizing agents such as alkanolamines, alkylamines, alkali metal hydroxides or ammonium hydroxide and alkali metal carbonates or ammonium carbonates, or acids such as lactic acid, acetic acid, tartaric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid and boric acid, can be used to adjust the suitable pH.
Das Färbemittel wird auf das Haar aufgetragen. Je nach gewünschter Farbtiefe läßt man diese Mischung 5 bis 60 Minuten, vorzugsweise 15 bis 30 Minuten, bei einer Temperatur von 20 bis 50 Grad Celsius, insbesondere bei 30 bis 40 Grad Celsius einwirken. Anschließend wird das Haar mit Wasser gespült und gegebenenfalls mit einem Shampoo gewaschen.The colorant is applied to the hair. Depending on the desired depth of color, this mixture is allowed to act for 5 to 60 minutes, preferably 15 to 30 minutes, at a temperature of 20 to 50 degrees Celsius, in particular at 30 to 40 degrees Celsius. The hair is then rinsed with water and, if necessary, washed with a shampoo.
Die so erhaltene Färbung kann mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Entfärbemittel entfernt werden. Hierzu wird das gefärbte Haar mit dem Entfärbemittel behandelt. Die Einwirkungszeit des Entfärbemittels beträgt je nach zu entfärbender Färbung und Temperatur (etwa 20 bis 50 Grad Celsius) 5 bis 60 Minuten, insbesondere 15 bis 45 Minuten, wobei durch Wärmezufuhr der Entfärbeprozeß beschleunigt werden kann. Nach Beendigung der Einwirkungszeit des Entfärbemittels wird das Haar mit Wasser gespült, gegebenenfalls mit einem Shampoo gewaschen, und sodann getrocknet.The coloring obtained in this way can be removed using the decolorizing agent according to the invention. For this, the colored hair is treated with the decolorizing agent. The exposure time of the decolorizing agent is 5 to 60 minutes, in particular 15 to 45 minutes, depending on the color and temperature to be decolorized (about 20 to 50 degrees Celsius), the decolorization process being accelerated by the application of heat. After the exposure time of the decolorizing agent has ended, the hair is rinsed with water, optionally washed with a shampoo, and then dried.
Die Anwendung des erfindungsgemäßen Entfärbemittels ist natürlich nicht auf die Entfärbung der mit der Komponente (I) des erfindungsgemäßen Mehrkomponenten-Kits erzeugten Färbungen beschränkt. Vielmehr kann die erfindungsgemäße Entfärbezubereitung in der vorstehend beschriebenen Verfahrensweise ganz allgemein zur Entfärbung von mit direktziehenden Farbstoffen erhaltenen Färbungen eingesetzt werden, auch wenn diese nicht mit Hilfe des erfindungsgemäßen Färbemittels der Komponente (I) , sondern auf einem ganz anderen und unabhängigen Weg erzeugt wurden. Darüber hinaus eignet sich die erfindungsgemäße Entfärbezubereitung auch zur Entfärbung von anderen natürlichen oder synthetischen Fasern wie zum Beispiel Baumwolle, Wolle, Seide, Viskose, Nylon, Celluloseacetat, sofern diese mit direktziehenden Farbstoffen gefärbt worden sind, und ist nicht auf die Entfärbung von Keratinfasern wie menschlichen Haaren beschränkt.The use of the decolorizing agent according to the invention is of course not restricted to the decolorization of the colorations produced with component (I) of the multicomponent kit according to the invention. Rather, the decolorization preparation according to the invention in the above described procedure can be used in general for decolorization of dyeings obtained with substantive dyes, even if these were not produced using the colorant of component (I) according to the invention, but in a completely different and independent way. In addition, the decolorization preparation according to the invention is also suitable for decolorizing other natural or synthetic fibers such as cotton, wool, silk, viscose, nylon, cellulose acetate, provided that these have been dyed with substantive dyes, and is not designed to decolorize keratin fibers such as human Hair limited.
Die nachfolgenden Beispiele sollen den Gegenstand näher erläutern, ohne ihn auf diese Beispiele zu beschränken. The following examples are intended to explain the subject in more detail without restricting it to these examples.
B e i s p i e l eB e i s p i e l e
Beispiele 1.1 bis 1.5:Examples 1.1 to 1.5:
a. Tönungsmittel direktziehende Farbstoff(e) Mengenangaben in Tabelle 1a. Directing dye (s) Quantities in Table 1
Cetylstearylalkohol 1 ,30 gCetylstearyl alcohol 1.30 g
Cetyltrimethylammoniumchlorid 0,94 g ethoxyliertes Rizinusöl (35 Mol Ethylenoxid) 0,47 g Wasser, vollentsalzt ad 100,00 gCetyltrimethylammonium chloride 0.94 g ethoxylated castor oil (35 mol ethylene oxide) 0.47 g water, fully desalinated ad 100.00 g
Der pH-Wert des Tönungsmittels wird auf 5,5 bis 6,5 eingestellt.The pH of the tint is adjusted to 5.5 to 6.5.
10 g des vorstehenden Tönungsmittels werden auf die Haare aufgetragen und mit einem Pinsel gleichmäßig verteilt. Nach einer Einwirkungszeit von 30 Minuten bei 40 °C wird das Haar mit lauwarmem Wasser gespült und sodann getrocknet.10 g of the above tint is applied to the hair and evenly distributed with a brush. After an exposure time of 30 minutes at 40 ° C, the hair is rinsed with lukewarm water and then dried.
b1. Entfärbemittel:b1. Decolorants:
Hydroxyethylcellulose 2,00 gHydroxyethyl cellulose 2.00 g
Zitronensäure ad pH = 2,5Citric acid ad pH = 2.5
Wasser ad 100,00 g b2. Entfärbemittel :Water ad 100.00 g b2. Decolorants:
Hydroxyethylcellulose 2,00 gHydroxyethyl cellulose 2.00 g
Glutathion (reduziert) 5,00 gGlutathione (reduced) 5.00 g
Wasser ad 100,00 gWater ad 100.00 g
b3. Entfärbemittel:b3. Decolorants:
Hydroxyethylcellulose 2,00 gHydroxyethyl cellulose 2.00 g
Glykolsäure ad pH = 2,5Glycolic acid ad pH = 2.5
Wasser ad 100,00 gWater ad 100.00 g
b4. Entfärbemittel:b4. Decolorants:
Hydroxyethylcellulose 2,00 gHydroxyethyl cellulose 2.00 g
Ascorbinsäure 5,00 gAscorbic acid 5.00 g
Wasser ad 100,00 gWater ad 100.00 g
b5. Entfärbebalsam:b5. Decolouring balm:
Ascorbinsäure 6,00 gAscorbic acid 6.00 g
Cetylstearylalkohol 4,50 gCetylstearyl alcohol 4.50 g
Cetyllactat 0,50 gCetyl lactate 0.50 g
Dimethicone 0,50 gDimethicone 0.50 g
Cetyltrimethylammoniumchlorid 0,65 gCetyltrimethylammonium chloride 0.65 g
Wasser, vollentsalzt ad 100,00 gWater, fully desalinated ad 100.00 g
Der pH-Wert des Entfärbebalsams wird mit einer 2 %igen wässrigen NaOH-Lösung auf 2,5 eingestellt. Das gefärbte Haar wird mit den vorstehenden Entfärbemitteln jeweils 60 Minuten lang bei 40 Grad Celsius behandelt, danach gründlich mit Wasser und einem Shampoo gewaschen und sodann getrocknet.The pH of the decolorizing balm is adjusted to 2.5 with a 2% aqueous NaOH solution. The dyed hair is treated with the above decolorizers for 60 minutes at 40 degrees Celsius, then washed thoroughly with water and a shampoo and then dried.
Das Ergebnis dieser Entfärbehandlung ist in Tabelle 1 zusammengefaßt. The result of this decolorization treatment is summarized in Table 1.
Tabelle 1: Färbe- und Entfärbe- ResultateTable 1: Dyeing and bleaching results
Nr. Entwickler/Kuppler-Kombination Farbton nach Färben Farbmeßwerte direktziehende Farbstoff(e) L a bNo. Developer / coupler combination Hue after dyeing Color measurement direct dye (s) L a b
1.1 HC Blue No.2:0,5 g violett unbehandelte Haare: 84,20; -1,36; +8,81 o1.1 HC Blue No.2: 0.5 g violet untreated hair: 84.20; -1.36; +8.81 o
Nach dem Färben: 34,23; + 18,21; -19,63After dyeing: 34.23; + 18.21; -19.63
nach 1x Entfärben mit b1 (60 min,after 1x decolorization with b1 (60 min,
40 °C):40 ° C):
59,47; +12,17; -5,91 59.47; +12.17; -5.91
1.2 HC Blue 3: 0,5 g blaurot unbehandelte Haare:1.2 HC Blue 3: 0.5 g blue-red untreated hair:
84,20; -1,36; +8,8184.20; -1.36; +8.81
Nach dem Färben: 30,96; + 26,08; - 8,49After dyeing: 30.96; + 26.08; - 8.49
nach 1x Entfärben mitafter decoloring with
K3 b2(60 min, 40 °C): 67,12; +14,41; +2,40 K3 b2 (60 min, 40 ° C): 67.12; +14.41; +2.40
1.3 HCBIueNo.12:0,5 g blau unbehandelte Haare: 84,20; -1,36; +8,811.3 HCBIueNo.12: 0.5 g of blue untreated hair: 84.20; -1.36; +8.81
Nach dem Färben:After dyeing:
33,99; +14,97; -15,6533.99; +14.97; -15.65
nach 1x Entfärben mit b3 (60 min,after 1x decolorization with b3 (60 min,
40 °C):40 ° C):
63,24; +8,63; +0,53 63.24; +8.63; +0.53
1.4 4-Amino-3-nitro-phenol: 0,5 g orange unbehandelte Haare: 84,20; -1,36; +8,811.4 4-amino-3-nitro-phenol: 0.5 g of orange untreated hair: 84.20; -1.36; +8.81
Nach dem Färben:After dyeing:
47,38; + 53,77; + 50,9247.38; + 53.77; + 50.92
nach 1x Entfärben mit b4 (60 min,after 1x decolorization with b4 (60 min,
40 °C):40 ° C):
68,07; +24,38; +45,23 68.07; +24.38; +45.23
1.5 HCBIueNo.12:0,6 g rotviolett unbehandelte Haare: HCRedNo.13: 1,0 g 34,41; +7,27; +13,781.5 HCBIueNo.12: 0.6 g red-violet untreated hair: HCRedNo.13: 1.0 g 34.41; +7.27; +13.78
Nach dem Färben: 22,01; +7,75; +0,43After dyeing: 22.01; +7.75; +0.43
nach 1x Entfärben mit b5 (60 min,after 1x decolorization with b5 (60 min,
40 °C):40 ° C):
30,97; +9,69; +8,93 nach 2x Entfärben mit b5 (jeweils30.97; +9.69; +8.93 after 2x decolorization with b5 (each
30 min, 40 °C):30 min, 40 ° C):
32,89; +9,41; +11,68 nach 3x Entfärben mit b5 (jeweils32.89; +9.41; +11.68 after 3x decolorization with b5 (each
20 min, 40 °C):20 min, 40 ° C):
34,14; +8,87; +12,82 34.14; +8.87; +12.82
Beispiel 2Example 2
Blondes Humanhaar, das bereits durch vorausgegangene Haarbehandlungen oxidativ leicht geschädigt ist, wird mit Hilfe des folgenden Tönungsmittels 2 weinrot gefärbt:Blonde human hair, which has already been slightly oxidatively damaged by previous hair treatments, is colored wine red using the following tint:
Tönungsmittel 2Tinting agent 2
Fettalkohol 1 ,50 gFatty alcohol 1.50 g
Cetyltrimethylammoniumchlorid 1 ,00 gCetyltrimethylammonium chloride 1.00 g
Ethanol 8,00 gEthanol 8.00 g
1-(2'-Hydroxyethyl)amino-2-nitro-4- bis-("2-hydroxyethyl)amino-benzol 1 ,00 g1- (2'-hydroxyethyl) amino-2-nitro-4- to - ("2-hydroxyethyl) amino-benzene 1.00 g
1-Amino-5-chlor-4-(2',3'-dihydroxy- propyl)amino-2-nitro-benzol 0,56 g1-Amino-5-chloro-4- (2 ', 3'-dihydroxy-propyl) amino-2-nitro-benzene 0.56 g
1 ,4-Bis-[(2',3'-dihydroxypropyl)amino]- 5-chlor-2-nitro-benzol 0,24 g1,4-bis - [(2 ', 3'-dihydroxypropyl) amino] - 5-chloro-2-nitro-benzene 0.24 g
4-[(4'-Aminophenyl)-(4'-imino-2,,5'- cyclohexadien-1'-yliden)-methyl]-2- methyl-aminobenzol-Hydrochlorid 0,05 g4 - [(4'-aminophenyl) - (4'-imino-2, 5'-cyclohexadiene-1'-ylidene) methyl] -2-methyl-aminobenzene hydrochloride 0.05 g
[8-[(p-Aminophenyl)azo]-7-hydroxy-2- naphthylj-trimethylammoniumchlorid 0,30 g[8 - [(p-aminophenyl) azo] -7-hydroxy-2-naphthylj-trimethylammonium chloride 0.30 g
Wasser ad 100,00 gWater ad 100.00 g
Nach erfolgter Färbung und Trocknung wird das Haar bei Raumtemperatur zweimal je 20 Minuten lang mit einem Entfärbungsmittel der folgenden Zusammensetzung behandelt: Entfärbemittel 2After dyeing and drying, the hair is treated twice at room temperature for 20 minutes with a decolorizing agent of the following composition: Decolorant 2
Ethanol 15,00 gEthanol 15.00 g
Butanol 15,00 gButanol 15.00 g
Nitromethan 5,00 gNitromethane 5.00 g
Phosphorsäure 5,00 gPhosphoric acid 5.00 g
Hydroxypropylcellulose 0,05 g Wasser ad 100,00 gHydroxypropyl cellulose 0.05 g water ad 100.00 g
Nach jeder Einwirkungszeit wird das Entfärbemittel sorgfältig mit lauwarmen Wasser ausgewaschen. Durch diese Entfärbebehandlung wird der Farbstoff zu etwa 70% aus dem Haar entfernt.After each exposure time, the decolorizing agent is carefully washed out with lukewarm water. This decolorization treatment removes approximately 70% of the dye from the hair.
Beispiel 3Example 3
Blondes Humanhaar, das bereits durch vorausgegangene Haarbehandlungen oxidativ leicht geschädigt ist, wird mit Hilfe des folgenden Tönungsmittels 3 gefärbt:Blonde human hair, which has already been slightly oxidatively damaged by previous hair treatments, is dyed using the following tint 3:
Tönungsmittel 3Tinting agent 3
Fettalkohol 1 ,50 gFatty alcohol 1.50 g
Cetyltrimethylammoniumchlorid 1 ,00 gCetyltrimethylammonium chloride 1.00 g
Ethanol 8,00 gEthanol 8.00 g
1-Amino-5-chlor-4-(2',3'-dihydroxy- propyl)amino-2-nitro-benzol 0,35 g1-Amino-5-chloro-4- (2 ', 3'-dihydroxy-propyl) amino-2-nitro-benzene 0.35 g
1 ,4-Bis-[(2',3'-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-1, 4-bis - [(2 ', 3'-dihydroxypropyl) amino] -
5-chlor-2-nitro-benzol 0,15 g5-chloro-2-nitro-benzene 0.15 g
4-[(4'-Aminophenyl)-(4,-imino-2',5'- cyclohexadien-1 '-yliden)-methyl]-2- methyl-aminobenzol-Hydrochlorid 0,05 g 1-(2'-Methoxyphenylazo)-2-hydroxy-7- trimethyl-ammoniumnaphthalin-Chlorid 0,40 g4 - [(4'-aminophenyl) - (4 , -imino-2 ', 5'- cyclohexadien-1'-ylidene-methyl] -2-methyl-aminobenzene hydrochloride 0.05 g of 1- (2'-methoxyphenylazo) -2-hydroxy-7-trimethyl-ammoniumnaphthalene chloride 0.40 g
4-Hydroxypropylamino-3-nitrophenol 0,35 g4-hydroxypropylamino-3-nitrophenol 0.35 g
Hydroxyethyl-2-nitro-p-toluidin 0,60 g Wasser ad 100,00 gHydroxyethyl-2-nitro-p-toluidine 0.60 g water ad 100.00 g
Nach erfolgter Färbung und Trocknung wird es bei Raumtemperatur zweimal je 20 Minuten lang mit einem Entfärbungsmittel der folgenden Zusammensetzung behandelt:After dyeing and drying, it is treated twice at room temperature for 20 minutes with a decolorizing agent of the following composition:
Entfärbemittel 3Decolorant 3
N-Propanol 45,00 gN-propanol 45.00 g
Nitromethan 5,00 gNitromethane 5.00 g
Glykolsäure 5,00 gGlycolic acid 5.00 g
Natriumlaurylsulfat 3,00 gSodium lauryl sulfate 3.00 g
Hydroxypropylcellulose 0,50 g Wasser ad 100,00 gHydroxypropyl cellulose 0.50 g water ad 100.00 g
Nach jeder Einwirkungszeit wird das Entfärbemittel sorgfältig mit lauwarmen Wasser ausgewaschen. Durch diese Entfärbebehandlung wird der Farbstoff zu etwa 70% aus dem Haar entfernt. Beispiel 4After each exposure time, the decolorizing agent is carefully washed out with lukewarm water. This decolorization treatment removes approximately 70% of the dye from the hair. Example 4
Tönungsmittel 4Tint 4
Fettalkohol 1 ,10 gFatty alcohol 1, 10 g
Natriumlaurylsulfat 0,35 gSodium lauryl sulfate 0.35 g
Ethanol 5,00 gEthanol 5.00 g
1-(2'-Hydroxyethyl)amino-2-nitro-4- bis-(2"-hydroxyethyl)amino-benzol 0,60 g1- (2'-Hydroxyethyl) amino-2-nitro-4- bis (2 "-hydroxyethyl) amino-benzene 0.60 g
Hydroxyethyl-2-nitro-p-toluidin 0,09 gHydroxyethyl-2-nitro-p-toluidine 0.09 g
4-Ethyl-(2'-hydroxyethyl)amino-1-4-ethyl- (2'-hydroxyethyl) amino-1-
(2"-hydroxyethyl)amino-2-nitrobenzol 0,20 g(2 "-hydroxyethyl) amino-2-nitrobenzene 0.20 g
1-Methylamino-4-(2'-hydroxyethyl)amino- anthrachinon 0,10 g1-methylamino-4- (2'-hydroxyethyl) aminoanthraquinone 0.10 g
1-(2'-Ureidoethyl)amino-4-nitrobenzol 0,05 g1- (2'-ureidoethyl) amino-4-nitrobenzene 0.05 g
4-Amino-[4'-bis-(2"-hydroxyethyl)amino]- azobenzol 0,15 g4-Amino- [4'-bis (2 "-hydroxyethyl) amino] azobenzene 0.15 g
3-Hydroxy-4-[(2'-hydroxy-1'-naphthyl) azo]-7-nitro-1-naphthalinsulfonsäure-3-hydroxy-4 - [(2'-hydroxy-1'-naphthyl) azo] -7-nitro-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid -
Natriumsalz 0,10 gSodium salt 0.10 g
Wasser ad 100,00 gWater ad 100.00 g
Nach erfolgter Färbung und Trocknung wird das Haar bei Raumtemperatur zweimal je 20 Minuten lang mit einem Entfärbungsmittel der folgenden Zusammensetzung behandelt: Entfärbemittel 4After dyeing and drying, the hair is treated twice at room temperature for 20 minutes with a decolorizing agent of the following composition: Decolorant 4
N-Propanol 30,00 gN-propanol 30.00 g
Benzylalkohol 5,00 gBenzyl alcohol 5.00 g
Malonsäure 5,00 gMalonic acid 5.00 g
Cetyltrimethylammoniumchlorid 1 ,5 gCetyltrimethylammonium chloride 1, 5 g
Hydroxypropylcellulose 0,05 gHydroxypropyl cellulose 0.05 g
Wasser ad 100,00 gWater ad 100.00 g
Nach jeder Einwirkungszeit wird das Entfärbemittel 4 sorgfältig mit lauwarmen Wasser ausgewaschen. Durch diese Entfärbebehandlung wird der Farbstoff zu etwa 70% aus dem Haar entfernt.After each exposure time, the decolorizing agent 4 is carefully washed out with lukewarm water. This decolorization treatment removes approximately 70% of the dye from the hair.
Beispiel 5Example 5
Tönungsmittel 5Tint 5
Fettalkohol 1 ,10 gFatty alcohol 1, 10 g
Natriumlaurylsulfat 0,35 gSodium lauryl sulfate 0.35 g
Ethanol 5,00 gEthanol 5.00 g
1-(2'-Hydroxyethyl)amino-2-nitro-4- bis-(2"-hydroxyethyl)amino-benzol 0,80 g1- (2'-Hydroxyethyl) amino-2-nitro-4- bis (2 "-hydroxyethyl) amino-benzene 0.80 g
1-Amino-5-chlor-4-(2',3'-dihydroxy- propyl)amino-2-nitro-benzol 0,07 g1-Amino-5-chloro-4- (2 ', 3'-dihydroxy-propyl) amino-2-nitro-benzene 0.07 g
1 ,4-Bis-[(2',3'-dihydroxypropyl)amino]-1, 4-bis - [(2 ', 3'-dihydroxypropyl) amino] -
5-chlor-2-nitro-benzol 0,03 g5-chloro-2-nitro-benzene 0.03 g
4-(2',3'-Dihydroxypropyl)amino-3-nitro- trifluormethyl-benzol 0,60 g4- (2 ', 3'-Dihydroxypropyl) amino-3-nitro-trifluoromethyl-benzene 0.60 g
3-Hydroxy-4-[(2'-hydroxy-1'-naphthyl) azo]-7-nitro-1-naphthalinsulfonsäure-3-hydroxy-4 - [(2'-hydroxy-1'-naphthyl) azo] -7-nitro-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid -
Natriumsalz 0,20 gSodium salt 0.20 g
3-(2',6'-Diaminopyridyl-3,-azo)-pyridin 0,02 g3- (2 ', 6'-Diaminopyridyl-3 , -azo) pyridine 0.02 g
Wasser ad 100,00 gWater ad 100.00 g
Nach erfolgter Färbung und Trocknung des Haares wird das Haar bei Raumtemperatur zweimal je 20 Minuten lang mit einem Entfärbungsmittel der folgenden Zusammensetzung behandelt:After dyeing and drying the hair, the hair is treated twice at room temperature for 20 minutes with a decolorizing agent of the following composition:
Entfärbemittel 5Decolorant 5
N-Propanol 30,00 gN-propanol 30.00 g
Benzylalkohol 5,00 gBenzyl alcohol 5.00 g
Malonsäure 5,00 gMalonic acid 5.00 g
Cetyltrimethylammoniumchlorid 1 ,50 gCetyltrimethylammonium chloride 1.50 g
Hydroxypropylcellulose 0,50 gHydroxypropyl cellulose 0.50 g
Wasser ad 100,00 gWater ad 100.00 g
Nach jeder Einwirkungszeit wird das Entfärbemittel 5 sorgfältig mit lauwarmen Wasser ausgewaschen. Durch diese Entfärbebehandlung wird der Farbstoff zu etwa 70% aus dem Haar entfernt.After each exposure time, the decolorizing agent 5 is carefully washed out with lukewarm water. This decolorization treatment removes approximately 70% of the dye from the hair.
Beispiel 6Example 6
Tönungsmittel 6Tinting agent 6
Fettalkohol 1 ,10 gFatty alcohol 1, 10 g
Nathumlaurylsulfat 0,35 gNathumlauryl sulfate 0.35 g
Ethanol 5,00 g Hydroxyethyl-2-nitro-p-toluidin 0,02 gEthanol 5.00 g Hydroxyethyl-2-nitro-p-toluidine 0.02 g
1-Methylamino-4-(2'-hydroxyethyl)amino- anthrachinon 0,03 g1-methylamino-4- (2'-hydroxyethyl) aminoanthraquinone 0.03 g
1-(2'-Ureidoethyl)amino-4-nitrobenzol 0,01 g1- (2'-ureidoethyl) amino-4-nitrobenzene 0.01 g
4-Amino-[4'-bis-(2"-hydroxyethyl)amino]- azobenzol 0,10 g4-amino- [4'-bis- (2 "-hydroxyethyl) amino] azobenzene 0.10 g
1 ,4-Diamino-2-methoxy-anthrachinon 0,04 g1,4-diamino-2-methoxy-anthraquinone 0.04 g
Wasser ad 100,00 gWater ad 100.00 g
Nach erfolgter Färbung und Trocknung des Haares wird das Haar bei Raumtemperatur zweimal je 20 Minuten lang mit einem Entfärbungsmittel der folgenden Zusammensetzung behandelt:After dyeing and drying the hair, the hair is treated twice at room temperature for 20 minutes each with a decolorizing agent of the following composition:
Entfärbemittel 6Decolorants 6
N-Propanol 40,00 gN-propanol 40.00 g
Milchsäure 5,00 gLactic acid 5.00 g
Hydroxypropylcellulose 0,05 gHydroxypropyl cellulose 0.05 g
Wasser ad 100,00 gWater ad 100.00 g
Nach jeder Einwirkungszeit wird das Entfärbemittel 6 sorgfältig mit lauwarmen Wasser ausgewaschen. Durch diese Entfärbebehandlung wird der Farbstoff zu etwa 85% aus dem Haar entfernt.After each exposure time, the decolorizing agent 6 is carefully washed out with lukewarm water. This decolorization treatment removes approximately 85% of the dye from the hair.
Die in den vorliegenden Beispielen ermittelten L*a*b*-Farbmesswerte wurden mit einem Farbmessgerät der Firma Minolta, Typ Chromameter II, ermittelt. Hierbei steht der L-Wert für die Helligkeit (das heißt je geringer der L-Wert ist, umso größer ist die Farbintensität), während der a-Wert ein Maß für den Rotanteil ist (das heißt je größer der a-Wert ist, umso größer ist der Rotanteil). Der b-Wert ist ein Maß für den Blauanteil der Farbe, wobei der Blauanteil umso größer ist, je negativer der b-Wert ist.The L * a * b * color measurement values determined in the present examples were determined using a color measuring device from Minolta, type Chromameter II. Here, the L-value stands for the brightness (i.e. the lower the L-value, the greater the color intensity), while the a-value is a measure of the red component (i.e. the larger the a-value, the greater the red component is larger). The b-value is a measure of the blue component of the color, the more negative the b-value, the greater the blue component.
Alle in der vorliegenden Anmeldung genannten Prozentangaben stellen soweit nicht anders angegeben Gewichtsprozente dar. Unless otherwise stated, all percentages mentioned in the present application represent percentages by weight.

Claims

P a t e n t a n s p r ü c h e Patent claims
1. Mittel zur Entfärbung von mit direktziehenden Farbstoffen gefärbten Fasern, insbesondere Haaren, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es 0,01 bis 50 Gewichtsprozent einer organischen oder anorganischen Säure enthält und einen pH-Wert von 1 bis 5 aufweist .1. Means for decoloring fibers dyed with direct dyes, in particular hair, characterized in that it contains 0.01 to 50 percent by weight of an organic or inorganic acid and has a pH of 1 to 5.
2. Mittel nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die organische oder anorganische Säure ausgewählt ist aus Phosphorsäure, Essigsäure, Salicylsäure, Glutathion (reduziert), Ascorbinsäure, Isoascorbinsäure, Malonsäure, Gluconsäurelacton, -Hydroxycarbon säuren oder Mischungen dieser Verbindungen.2. Composition according to claim 1, characterized in that the organic or inorganic acid is selected from phosphoric acid, acetic acid, salicylic acid, glutathione (reduced), ascorbic acid, isoascorbic acid, malonic acid, gluconic acid lactone, -hydroxycarbon acids or mixtures of these compounds.
3. Mittel nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die α- Hydroxycarbonsäure ausgewählt ist aus Glykolsäure, Milchsäure, Weinsäure, Zitronensäure oder Äpfelsäure.3. Composition according to claim 2, characterized in that the α-hydroxycarboxylic acid is selected from glycolic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid or malic acid.
4. Mittel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es als Lösung, Emulsion, Aerosolschaum, Creme, Gel, Pulver, Granulat oder als Brausetablette vorliegt.4. Composition according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it is present as a solution, emulsion, aerosol foam, cream, gel, powder, granules or as an effervescent tablet.
5. Mittel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es 5 bis 90 Gewichtsprozent eines organische Lösungsmittels enthält.5. Composition according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it contains 5 to 90 percent by weight of an organic solvent.
6. Mittel nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Lösungsmittel Propanol oder ein Propanol enthaltendes Lösungsmittelgemisch verwendet wird. 6. Composition according to claim 5, characterized in that propanol or a solvent mixture containing propanol is used as solvent.
7. Mittel nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es zusätzlich eine anionische, kationische, amphotere oder nichtionogene oberflächenaktive Substanz enthält.7. Composition according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that it additionally contains an anionic, cationic, amphoteric or nonionic surface-active substance.
8. Verfahren zur Entfärbung von mit direktziehenden Farbstoffen gefärbten Fasern, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man eine Zubereitung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 für eine Dauer von 5 bis 60 Minuten bei einer Temperatur von 20 bis 50 °C auf die Fasern einwirken läßt.8. A process for decolorizing fibers dyed with direct dyes, characterized in that a preparation according to one of claims 1 to 7 is allowed to act on the fibers for a period of 5 to 60 minutes at a temperature of 20 to 50 ° C.
9. Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mit 4- Amino-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol, 1-Amino-4-[di(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol-hydrochlorid, 8-Amino-2-brom-5- hydroxy-4-imino-6-[(3-(trimethylammonio)phenyl)-amino]-1 (4H)- naphthalinon-chlorid, 4-[Ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-[(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol-hydrochlorid, 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-amino- 2-nitro-4-[di(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-benzol, 4-[Ethyl-(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol-hydrochlorid, 4-Amino-3-nitro-phenol, 1 -Amino-4-[di(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2- nitrobenzol-hydrochlorid, 2-Amino-6-chlor-4-nitro-phenol, 2,6-Diamino-3- (pyridin-3-yl)azo-pyridin, 4-(Di(2-hydroxyethyl)-amino)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)- 2-nitro-anilin, N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-4-((2-hydroxyethyl)-ethylamino)-2-nitro- anilin oder 4-(Di(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-2-nitro-anilin gefärbte Haare entfärbt werden.9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that with 4-amino-1 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene, 1-amino-4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene -hydrochloride, 8-amino-2-bromo-5-hydroxy-4-imino-6 - [(3- (trimethylammonio) phenyl) -amino] -1 (4H) - naphthalenone chloride, 4- [ethyl- (2nd -hydroxyethyl) amino] -1 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride, 1- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino-2-nitro-4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] benzene , 4- [ethyl- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -1 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride, 4-amino-3-nitro-phenol, 1-amino-4- [di ( 2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride, 2-amino-6-chloro-4-nitro-phenol, 2,6-diamino-3- (pyridin-3-yl) azo-pyridine, 4- (di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) -N- (2-hydroxyethyl) -2-nitro-aniline, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) -4 - ((2-hydroxyethyl) ethylamino) -2-nitro-aniline or 4 - (Di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) -2-nitro-aniline-colored hair can be decolored.
10. Mehrkomponenten-Kit zur Färbung und Entfärbung von Fasern, insbesondere von Haaren, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er eine Komponente (I) und eine Komponente (II) enthält, wobei als Komponente (I) ein Mittel zur nicht-oxidativen Färbung von Fasern, welches 0,01 bis 10 Gewichtsprozent eines direktziehenden Farbstoffes enthält, und als Komponente (II) eine Entfärbezubereitung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 verwendet wird.10. Multi-component kit for dyeing and decolorizing fibers, in particular hair, characterized in that it contains a component (I) and a component (II), component (I) being an agent for non-oxidative dyeing of fibers, which is 0.01 to 10 Contains percent by weight of a substantive dye, and as a component (II) a decolorization preparation according to one of claims 1 to 7 is used.
11. Mehrkomponenten-Kit nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der direktziehende Farbstoff ausgewählt ist aus 4-Amino-1-[(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol, 1-Amino-4-[di(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]- 2-nitrobenzol-hydrochlorid, 8-Amino-2-brom-5-hydroxy-4-imino-6-[(3- (trimethylammonio)phenyl)-amino]-1(4H)-naphthalinon-chlorid, 4-[Ethyl-(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol-hydrochlorid, 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-amino-2-nitro-4-[di(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-benzol, 4- [Ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol- hydrochlorid, 4-Amino-3-nitro-phenol, 1-Amino-4-[di(2- hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-nitrobenzol-hydrochlorid, 2-Amino-6-chlor-4-nitro- phenol, 2,6-Diamino-3-(pyridin-3-yl)azo-pyridin, 4-(Di(2-hydroxyethyl)- amino)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-nitro-anilin, N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-4-((2- hydroxyethyl)-ethylamino)-2-nitro-anilin und 4-(Di(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)- 2-nitro-anilin. 11. Multi-component kit according to claim 10, characterized in that the substantive dye is selected from 4-amino-1 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene, 1-amino-4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl ) amino] - 2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride, 8-amino-2-bromo-5-hydroxy-4-imino-6 - [(3- (trimethylammonio) phenyl) amino] -1 (4H) -naphthalenone chloride, 4- [ethyl- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -1 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride, 1- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino-2-nitro-4- [di (2nd -hydroxyethyl) amino] -benzene, 4- [ethyl- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -1 - [(2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride, 4-amino-3-nitro-phenol, 1- Amino-4- [di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino] -2-nitrobenzene hydrochloride, 2-amino-6-chloro-4-nitrophenol, 2,6-diamino-3- (pyridin-3-yl) azo -pyridine, 4- (di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) -N- (2-hydroxyethyl) -2-nitro-aniline, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) -4 - ((2-hydroxyethyl) ethylamino) - 2-nitro-aniline and 4- (di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) -2-nitro-aniline.
EP97912112A 1996-11-28 1997-10-04 Agent for dyeing and decolorizing fibers Withdrawn EP0877593A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1996149243 DE19649243C1 (en) 1996-11-28 1996-11-28 Removing direct dye colours from hair, fibres or skin
DE19649243 1996-11-28
DE19649242 1996-11-28
DE19649242A DE19649242C1 (en) 1996-11-28 1996-11-28 Kit for dyeing and decolourising fibres, especially hair
PCT/EP1997/005457 WO1998023247A1 (en) 1996-11-28 1997-10-04 Agent for dyeing and decolorizing fibers

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DE19845202A1 (en) * 1998-10-01 2000-04-06 Wella Ag Hair restorer
US11160742B2 (en) 2018-12-21 2021-11-02 L'oreal Methods and compositions for improving hair color fastness and rejuvenating hair color
US20200345606A1 (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-11-05 L'oreal Compositions and methods for removing semi-permanent hair dyes
US11154479B1 (en) 2020-05-31 2021-10-26 L'oreal Methods of removing color from color-treated hair
US11173102B1 (en) 2020-05-31 2021-11-16 L'oreal Methods and compositions for removing color from color-treated hair
FR3112483B1 (en) * 2020-07-17 2023-06-30 Oreal METHODS FOR REMOVING COLOR FROM COLORED HAIR

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US2149319A (en) * 1935-04-19 1939-03-07 Soussa Edmond Treatment of human hair
US2236970A (en) * 1937-03-22 1941-04-01 Lawrence Richard Bruce Inc Remover for artificial colors from hair
US4129415A (en) * 1976-10-15 1978-12-12 American Cyanamid Company Method for removing permanent dyes from hair and other keratinaceous materials

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