EP0866364B1 - Highly sensitive colour photographic recording material with increased sensitiviy in the blue spectral region - Google Patents

Highly sensitive colour photographic recording material with increased sensitiviy in the blue spectral region Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0866364B1
EP0866364B1 EP98103848A EP98103848A EP0866364B1 EP 0866364 B1 EP0866364 B1 EP 0866364B1 EP 98103848 A EP98103848 A EP 98103848A EP 98103848 A EP98103848 A EP 98103848A EP 0866364 B1 EP0866364 B1 EP 0866364B1
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EP
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Prior art keywords
sensitivity
blue
silver halide
sensitive
halide emulsion
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EP98103848A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0866364A1 (en
Inventor
Jörg Dr. Siegel
Hans-Ulrich Dr. Borst
Peter Dr. Bell
Ralf Dr. Büscher
Heinz Dr. Reif
Jürgen Dr. Jung
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Agfa Gevaert NV
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Agfa Gevaert NV
Agfa Gevaert AG
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/005Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
    • G03C1/06Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
    • G03C1/08Sensitivity-increasing substances
    • G03C1/28Sensitivity-increasing substances together with supersensitising substances
    • G03C1/29Sensitivity-increasing substances together with supersensitising substances the supersensitising mixture being solely composed of dyes ; Combination of dyes, even if the supersensitising effect is not explicitly disclosed
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/005Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
    • G03C1/06Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
    • G03C1/08Sensitivity-increasing substances
    • G03C1/10Organic substances
    • G03C1/12Methine and polymethine dyes
    • G03C1/14Methine and polymethine dyes with an odd number of CH groups
    • G03C1/16Methine and polymethine dyes with an odd number of CH groups with one CH group
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C5/00Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
    • G03C5/02Sensitometric processes, e.g. determining sensitivity, colour sensitivity, gradation, graininess, density; Making sensitometric wedges

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a color photographic recording material by a special sensitization an increased sensitivity to light from the blue Has spectral range.
  • the color-sensitive film is usually used in color negative films (CN film) Layer package so sensitized that the maximum sensitization is about 470 nm and the flank of the sensitization band towards the neighboring green Spectral range drops steeply.
  • the sensitivity curve of a typical CN film is in Fig. 1 reproduced. In this way, good color separation and high Brilliance of the CN film achieved.
  • EP-A-0 409 019 e.g. a color photographic Recording material described with improved color rendering
  • the result is achieved that, for example, both the green sensitive and the red sensitive silver halide emulsion layers by using one or an additional one of several so-called gap-sensitizing dyes Sensitization to light from the gap between two neighboring ones Main spectral ranges, in the present case between green and red (580 - 620 nm) receive.
  • the neighboring spectral sensitivity curves in the Range of the subspectral sensitivity increased so that when exposed in This area requires a maximum of 0.6 logarithmic exposure units are the same color density as in the area of the neighboring Generate main spectral sensitivity.
  • the sensitivity of the blue-sensitive layer package can be increased without disadvantages for the color rendering in that the sensitization band in the range of the main spectral absorption blue (460 - 480 nm) in all Sub-layers of the blue-sensitive layer package symmetrical, i.e. towards both to larger as well as to smaller wavelengths.
  • the spectral sensitivity of photographic layers other than spectral sensitization can also depend on the way in which the incident light with respect its spectral distribution modified by absorption processes within the layers e.g. by filter dyes absorbing in the spectral sensitivity range, it is conceptually more correct, instead of a sensitization band and a sensitization maximum the terms "sensitivity curve" and "sensitivity maximum" use.
  • sensitivity curve and "sensitivity maximum” use.
  • care will be taken to ensure that the sensitivity curve does not become arbitrarily wide in order to avoid excessive overlap with the adjacent sensitization band of the green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit. It is therefore beneficial for the color rendering quality if the width of the sensitivity curve does not exceed the following values: b 80 : 70 nm b 50 : 145 nm b 20 : 155 nm.
  • the setting of the sensitivity curve characterized according to the invention is achieved, for example, by starting with a mixture of sensitizing dyes for the sensitization of the layers in question, at least one of which has a sensitizing maximum in the range of the main spectral sensitivity, while one or more other sensitizing dyes of the mixture have a sensitizing maximum, which is shifted slightly towards shorter and / or longer wavelengths compared to the sensitization maximum of the first-mentioned sensitizing dye, and that the proportion of the latter sensitizing dyes in the mixture is increased accordingly.
  • a conventional blue sensitizing dye (“blue") can be admixed with a sensitizing dye with a long-shift shifted sensitization maximum (“long blue”) and the proportion of the latter dye in the mixture can be increased accordingly in order to set a sensitization curve widened according to the invention.
  • blue blue
  • long blue long-shift shifted sensitization maximum
  • the same measure is expediently used for all sub-layers of the blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit, even if the dyes used in the different sub-layers and / or their mixing ratios do not have to match.
  • the content of UV absorber compounds with an absorption maximum between 360 and 390 nm in layers arranged above the blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit is not more than 100 mg / m 2 in total.
  • the silver halide emulsions are sensitized in the usual way.
  • the Sensitizing dyes can be used as a mixture simultaneously or individually in succession Silver halide emulsion can be added. The addition of one or more sensitizing dyes already during the com growth phase and / or during the chemical ripening is possible.
  • the following parameters apply to the partial layers of the red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit: b 80 ⁇ 49 nm, and preferably b 80 ⁇ 65 nm b 50 ⁇ 71 nm, and preferably b 80 ⁇ 89 nm b 20 ⁇ 111 nm, and preferably b 80 ⁇ 130 nm and / or for the sub-layers of the green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit: b 80 ⁇ 41 nm, and preferably b 80 ⁇ 58 nm b 50 ⁇ 68 nm, and preferably b 80 ⁇ 85 nm b 20 ⁇ 98 nm, and preferably b 80 ⁇ 124 nm.
  • color photographic recording materials are, in particular, color negative films, and color reversal films.
  • An overview of typical color photographic materials as well as preferred embodiments and processing processes can be found in Research Disclosure 37038 (February 1995).
  • the photographic materials consist of a support on which at least one photosensitive Silver halide emulsion layer is applied.
  • An overview of substrates and on the front and back of the auxiliary layers applied is in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 1 (1995), p. 285.
  • the color photographic materials usually contain at least one red-sensitive, green sensitive and blue sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and if necessary, intermediate layers and protective layers.
  • Color photographic films such as color negative films and color reversal films show in the the sequence given below on the carrier 2 or 3 red-sensitive, cyan-green domes Silver halide emulsion layers, 2 or 3 green sensitive, purple coupling Silver halide emulsion layers and 2 or 3 blue-sensitive, yellow-coupling silver halide emulsion layers on the layers of the same spectral sensitivity differ in their photographic sensitivity, with the less sensitive Sub-layers are usually arranged closer to the carrier than the more sensitive ones Partial layers.
  • Deviations in the number and arrangement of the light-sensitive layers can lead to Achieve certain results.
  • all can be highly sensitive Layers to form a layer package and all low-sensitivity layers another layer package can be summarized in a photographic film in order to Increase sensitivity (DE-A-25 30 645).
  • Essential components of the photographic emulsion layers are binders, silver halide grains and color coupler.
  • Photographic materials with camera sensitivity usually contain silver bromoiodide emulsions, which may also contain small amounts of silver chloride can.
  • Photographic copying materials contain either silver chloride bromide emulsions with up to 80 mol% AgBr or silver chloride bromide emulsions with over 95 mol% AgCl.
  • the maximum absorption the dyes formed from the couplers and the color developer oxidation product is preferably in the following ranges: yellow coupler 430 to 460 nm, Magenta couplers 540 to 560 nm, cyan couplers 630 to 700 nm.
  • the color couplers are the relevant silver halide emulsion layer units or their sub-layers spatially and spectrally assigned.
  • Color coupler is in one such spatial relationship to the silver halide layer in question that an interaction between them is possible that is a pictorial match between the silver image formed during development and that from the color coupler color image generated. This is usually achieved by the color coupler in the silver halide emulsion layer itself or in an adjacent one possibly non-photosensitive binder layer.
  • Spectral assignment means that the spectral sensitivity of the relevant light sensitive silver halide emulsion and the color of the from the spatially assigned color couplers generated partial color image in a certain relationship stand with each other, the spectral sensitivity of each individual color separation (Red, green, blue) a complementary partial color image (cyan, magenta, yellow) assigned.
  • Color photographic films are used to improve sensitivity, graininess, Sharpness and color separation are often used when reacting with the compounds Developer oxidation product release compounds that are photographically active, e.g. DIR couplers that release a development inhibitor.
  • the mostly hydrophobic color coupler, but also other hydrophobic components of the Layers are usually dissolved in high-boiling organic solvents or dispersed. These solutions or dispersions are then in an aqueous Binder solution (usually gelatin solution) emulsifies and lie after drying of the layers as fine droplets (0.05 to 0.8 mm diameter) in the layers in front.
  • aqueous Binder solution usually gelatin solution
  • Suitable high-boiling organic solvents, methods for incorporation into the Layers of photographic material and other methods, chemical compounds to be incorporated into photographic layers can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 6 (1995), p. 292.
  • the usually arranged between layers of different spectral sensitivity non-light-sensitive intermediate layers can contain agents that have a unwanted diffusion of developer oxidation products from a photosensitive in another light-sensitive layer with different spectral sensitization prevent.
  • Suitable connections can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 7 (1995), p. 292 and in Research Disclosure 37038, Part III (1995), p. 84.
  • the photographic material can also contain UV light-absorbing compounds, whiteners, spacers, filter dyes, formalin scavengers, light stabilizers, antioxidants, D min dyes, additives to improve the stability of dyes, couplers and whites and to reduce the color fog, plasticizers (latices), Contain biocides and others.
  • Suitable compounds can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 8 (1995), p. 292 and in Research Disclosure 37038, Parts IV, V, VI, VII, X, XI and XIII (1995), p. 84 ff.
  • the layers of color photographic materials are usually hardened, i.e., that Binder used, preferably gelatin, is replaced by suitable chemical Process networked.
  • Suitable hardener substances can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 9 (1995), p. 294 and in Research Disclosure 37038, Part XII (1995), page 86.
  • a color photographic recording material for colomegative color development was produced (layer structure 1 - comparison) by applying the following layers in the order given to a transparent cellulose triacetate support. The quantities given relate to 1 m 2 . The corresponding amounts of AgNO 3 are given for the silver halide application. All silver halide emulsions were stabilized per 1 mol AgNO 3 with 0.5 g 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,3,3a, 7-tetraazaindene.
  • Sensitizing dyes used in layer structure 1 are Sensitizing dyes used in layer structure 1:
  • the sensitivity maximum and the width of the sensitivity distribution [blue] at 80%, 50% and 20%, based on the maximum intensity of the sensitization band, are also used (b 80 , b 50 , b 20 ).
  • Table 1 also shows the corresponding values (b 80 , b 50 , b 20 and the increase in sensitivity achieved) for the layer structures 2-6 described in the examples below.
  • CIELAB measurements are usually used for the colorimetric description of CN films used. The method is detailed, e.g. in R.W.G. Hunt “The Reproduction of Color ", Fountain Press (1988). The color reproduction is described with Characterized by the luminance L and the chromaticity constants a and b. With With the help of these quantities, color distances ⁇ E can be determined, the statements about a Allow change in color saturation or hue shift. According to experience a shift of 3-5 ⁇ E units is perceptible to the human eye.
  • Table 2 shows the colorimetric characterization for layer structure 1 (comparison film) and in FIG. 3 the graphical representation of the chromaticity constants a and b specified.
  • the layer structure 2 according to the invention differs from the layer structure 1 by a reduced amount of UV absorber and by the addition of the longer-wave absorbent dye XBS-2 as follows: layer UV absorbers dyes used mixing ratio kind Amount [g] 9 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0.8: 0.2 10 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0.8: 0.2 11 XUV-2 0.25 - -
  • the description of the sensitivity distribution (Table 1) shows the symmetrical one Broadening of the sensitization band, especially in the area of the main spectral sensitivity.
  • the layer structure 3 according to the invention differs from layer structure 1 as follows: layer UV absorbers dyes used mixing ratio kind Amount [g] 9 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0.5: 0.5 10 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0.55: 0.45 11 XUV-2 0.15 - -
  • the description of the sensitivity distribution (Table 1) shows the symmetrical one Broadening of the sensitization band, especially in the area of the main spectral sensitivity.
  • the layer structure 4 according to the invention differs from layer structure 1 as follows: layer UV absorbers dyes used mixing ratio kind Amount [g] 9 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0.55: 0.45 10 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0.6: 0.4 11 XUV-2 0.1 - -
  • the description of the sensitivity distribution (Table 1) shows the symmetrical one Broadening of the sensitization band, especially in the area of the main spectral sensitivity.
  • the layer structure 5 according to the invention differs from the layer structure 1 as follows: layer UV absorbers dyes used mixing ratio kind Amount [g] 9 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0.2: 0.8 10 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0.15: 0.85 11 XUV-2 0.03 - -
  • the description of the sensitivity distribution (Table 1) shows the symmetrical one Broadening of the sensitization band, especially in the area of the main spectral sensitivity.
  • the spectral sensitization of the blue, green and red sensitive layer package was carried out as follows: layer dyes used mixing ratio 3 XRS-4, XRS-5, XRS-3 1: 2: 0.3 4 XRS-4, XRS-5, XRS-3 1: 2: 0.28 6 XGS-1, XGS-2, XGS-3 2.5: 1: 0.9 7 XGS-1, XGS-2, XGS-3 2.5: 1: 1.0 9 XBS-1, XBS-2 0.8: 0.2 10 XBS-1, XBS-2 0.8: 0.2
  • UV absorber XUV-2 in layer 11 was reduced to 0.25 g / m 2 .
  • the spectral sensitization of the blue, green and red sensitive layer package was carried out as follows: layer dyes used mixing ratio 3 XGS-3, XRS-5, ES-3 1: 2: 0.35 4 XGS-3, XRS-2, XGS-3 1: 2: 0.40 6 XGS-1, XGS-2, XGS-3 2.5: 10: 0.8 7 XGS-1, XGS-2, XGS-3 26: 1.0: 0.9 9 XBS-1, XBS-2 0.75: 0.25 10 XBS-1, XBS-2 0.75: 0.25
  • UV absorber XUV-2 in layer 11 was reduced to 0.25 g / m 2 .
  • This sensitization increases the sensitivity compared to the comparison type in all sub-layers by 30%.
  • the description of the sensitivity distribution (Table 4) shows the symmetrical broadening of the sensitization band, especially in the area of the main spectral sensitivities.
  • the colorimetric description (Table 3) shows that this results in only minor and in no way image-effective changes in the color rendering.

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Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein farbfotografisches Aufzeichnungsmaterial, das durch eine spezielle Sensibilierung eine erhöhte Empfindlichkeit gegen Licht aus dem blauen Spektralbereich aufweist.The invention relates to a color photographic recording material by a special sensitization an increased sensitivity to light from the blue Has spectral range.

Üblicherweise wird in Colornegativ-Filmen (CN-Film) das blauempfindliche Schichtpaket so sensibilisiert, daß das Sensibilisierungsmaximum bei ca. 470 nm liegt und die Flanke der Sensibilisierungsbande in Richtung zum benachbarten grünen Spektralbereich steil abfällt. Die Sensibilisierungskurve eines typischen CN-Films ist in Fig. 1 wiedergegeben. Auf diese Weise wird eine gute Farbtrennung und eine hohe Brillanz des CN-Films erreicht.The color-sensitive film is usually used in color negative films (CN film) Layer package so sensitized that the maximum sensitization is about 470 nm and the flank of the sensitization band towards the neighboring green Spectral range drops steeply. The sensitivity curve of a typical CN film is in Fig. 1 reproduced. In this way, good color separation and high Brilliance of the CN film achieved.

Es hat immer wieder Versuche gegeben, die Empfindlichkeit bzw. die Farbwiedergabe zu verbessern. In EP-A-0 409 019 wird z.B. ein farbfotografisches Aufzeichnungsmaterial mit verbesserter Farbwiedergabe beschrieben, die dadurch erreicht wird, daß beispielsweise sowohl die grünempfindlichen als auch die rotempfindlichen Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichten durch Verwendung eines oder mehrerer sogenannter Lückensensibilisierungsfarbstoffe eine zusätzliche Sensibilisierung für Licht aus dem Lückenbereich zwischen zwei benachbarten Hauptspektralbereichen, im vorliegenden Fall zwischen Grün und Rot (580 - 620 nm) erhalten. Hierdurch werden die benachbarten spektralen Empfindlichkeitskurven im Bereich der Nebenspektralempfindlichkeit (Lücke) angehoben, so daß bei Belichtung in diesem Bereich höchstens 0,6 logarithmische Belichtungseinheiten mehr erforderlich sind, um die gleiche Farbdichte wie im Bereich der benachbarten Hauptspektralempfindlichkeit zu erzeugen.There have always been attempts at sensitivity and color rendering to improve. In EP-A-0 409 019 e.g. a color photographic Recording material described with improved color rendering, the result is achieved that, for example, both the green sensitive and the red sensitive silver halide emulsion layers by using one or an additional one of several so-called gap-sensitizing dyes Sensitization to light from the gap between two neighboring ones Main spectral ranges, in the present case between green and red (580 - 620 nm) receive. As a result, the neighboring spectral sensitivity curves in the Range of the subspectral sensitivity (gap) increased so that when exposed in This area requires a maximum of 0.6 logarithmic exposure units are the same color density as in the area of the neighboring Generate main spectral sensitivity.

Darüber hinaus gab es immer wieder Versuche, die Empfindlichkeit der blauempfindlichen Schichten durch langwellige Verschiebung der Sensibilisierungsbande zu erhöhen. Das führte aber in allen Fällen zu einer Verschlechterung der Farbwiedergabe. Insbesondere wurden dabei die Farben Gelb, Gelborange und Grün nach Blau verschoben und entsättigt.In addition, there have been repeated attempts to reduce the sensitivity of the blue-sensitive layers due to long-wave displacement of the Increase awareness band. But in all cases this led to one Color rendering deterioration. In particular, the colors yellow, Yellow orange and green shifted to blue and desaturated.

Aus EP 677 782 ist bekannt, dass eine Mindestblauempfindlichkeit unterhalb von 450 nm zu einer besseren Fluoreszenzlichtwiedergabe führt.It is known from EP 677 782 that a minimum blue sensitivity below 450 nm leads to better fluorescent light reproduction.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß die Empfindlichkeit des blauempfindlichen Schichtpaketes ohne Nachteile für die Farbwiedergabe dadurch erhöht werden kann, daß die Sensibilisierungsbande im Bereich der Hauptspektralabsorption Blau (460 - 480 nm) in allen Teilschichten des blauempfindlichen Schichtpaketes symmetrisch, d.h. in Richtung sowohl zu größeren als auch zu kleineren Wellenlängen, verbreitert wird.It has now been found that the sensitivity of the blue-sensitive layer package can be increased without disadvantages for the color rendering in that the sensitization band in the range of the main spectral absorption blue (460 - 480 nm) in all Sub-layers of the blue-sensitive layer package symmetrical, i.e. towards both to larger as well as to smaller wavelengths.

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein hochempfindliches farbfotografisches Aufzeichnungsmaterial mit mindestens einer rotempfindlichen Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichteneinheit, der ein Cyankuppler zugeordnet ist, mindestens einer grünempfindlichen Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichteneinheit, der ein Magentakuppler zugeordnet ist, mindestens einer blauempfindlichen Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichteneinheit, der ein Gelbkuppler zugeordnet ist, und gegebenenfalls weiteren nicht lichtempfindlichen Schichten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die blauempfindliche Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichteneinheit mindestens zwei blauempfindliche Teilschichten umfaßt, die mit Sensibilisierungsfarbstoffen derart sensibilisiert sind, daß sich eine durch folgende Parameter charakterisierte Empfindlichkeitskurve ergibt: 460 nm ≤ λ(Smax) ≤ 480 nm b80 ≥ 24 nm b50 ≥ 91 nm b20 ≥ 106 nm, worin bedeuten:

λ(Smax)
Wellenlänge des Empfindlichkeitsmaximums (100 % Intensität);
b80
Breite der Empfindlichkeitskurve bei 80 % der maximalen Intensität;
b50
Breite der Empfindlichkeitskurve bei 50 % der maximalen Intensität;
b20
Breite der Empfindlichkeitskurve bei 20 % der maximalen Intensität;
The invention relates to a highly sensitive color photographic recording material with at least one red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit to which a cyan coupler is assigned, at least one green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit to which a magenta coupler is assigned, at least one blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit to which a yellow coupler is assigned and, if appropriate, further non-light-sensitive layers characterized in that the blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit comprises at least two blue-sensitive partial layers which are sensitized with sensitizing dyes in such a way that a sensitivity curve characterized by the following parameters results: 460 nm ≤ λ (p Max ) ≤ 480 nm b 80 ≥ 24 nm b 50 ≥ 91 nm b 20 ≥ 106 nm, in which mean:
λ (S max )
Wavelength of the maximum sensitivity (100% intensity);
b 80
Width of the sensitivity curve at 80% of the maximum intensity;
b 50
Width of the sensitivity curve at 50% of the maximum intensity;
b 20
Width of the sensitivity curve at 20% of the maximum intensity;

Da die Spektralempfindlichkeit fotografischer Schichten außer von der Spektralsensibilisierung auch davon abhängen kann, in welcher Weise das einfallende Licht hinsichtlich seiner spektralen Verteilung durch Absorptionsvorgänge innerhalb der Schichten modifiziert wird, z.B. durch im Spektralempfindlichkeitsbereich absorbierende Filterfarbstoffe, ist es begrifflich richtiger, anstelle von Sensibilisierungsbande und Sensibilisierungsmaximum die Bezeichnungen "Empfindlichkeitskurve" und "Empfindlichkeitsmaximum" zu verwenden. In besonderem Maße gilt dies für blauempfindliche Schichten wegen der üblichen Verwendung von UV-Absorber-Verbindungen. Aus diesem Grunde werden bei der Beschreibung der vorliegenden Erfindung die letztgenannten Bezeichnungen verwendet, wenn es sich um blauempfindliche Schichten handelt, während im Zusammenhang mit der Beschreibung grünempfindlicher oder rotempfindlicher Schichten die Bezeichnungen "Sensibilisierungsbande" und "Sensibiliserungsmaximum" beibehalten werden.Because the spectral sensitivity of photographic layers other than spectral sensitization can also depend on the way in which the incident light with respect its spectral distribution modified by absorption processes within the layers e.g. by filter dyes absorbing in the spectral sensitivity range, it is conceptually more correct, instead of a sensitization band and a sensitization maximum the terms "sensitivity curve" and "sensitivity maximum" use. This applies in particular to blue-sensitive layers because of the usual use of UV absorber compounds. For this reason, at the description of the present invention uses the latter terms, if it concerns blue sensitive layers, while in connection with the description of green-sensitive or red-sensitive layers "Sensitization band" and "Sensitization maximum" are maintained.

Zweckmäßigerweise wird man darauf achten, daß die Empfindlichkeitskurve nicht beliebig breit wird, um eine zu starke Überlappung mit der benachbarten Sensibilisierungsbande der grünempfindlichen Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichteneinheit zu vermeiden. Günstig für die Farbwiedergabequalität ist es daher, wenn die Breite der Empfindlichkeitskurve folgende Werte nicht überschreitet: b80 : 70 nm b50 : 145 nm b20 : 155 nm. Advantageously, care will be taken to ensure that the sensitivity curve does not become arbitrarily wide in order to avoid excessive overlap with the adjacent sensitization band of the green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit. It is therefore beneficial for the color rendering quality if the width of the sensitivity curve does not exceed the following values: b 80 : 70 nm b 50 : 145 nm b 20 : 155 nm.

In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist b80 ≥ 40 nm b50 ≥ 107 nm b20 ≥ 124 nm. In a preferred embodiment of the invention b 80 ≥ 40 nm b 50 ≥ 107 nm b 20 ≥ 124 nm.

In einer noch weiter bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist 70 nm ≥ b80 ≥ 57 nm 145 nm ≥ b50 ≥ 124 nm 155 nm ≥ b20 ≥ 137 nm. In a still further preferred embodiment of the invention 70 nm ≥ b 80 ≥ 57 nm 145 nm ≥ b 50 ≥ 124 nm 155 nm ≥ b 20 ≥ 137 nm.

Die Einstellung der erfindungsgemäß charakterisierten Empfindlichkeitskurve erreicht man beispielsweise dadurch, daß man für die Sensibilisierung der betreffenden Schichten ausgeht von einem Gemisch von Sensibilisierungsfarbstoffen, von denen mindestens einer ein Sensibilisierungsmaximum im Bereich der Hauptspektralempfindlichkeit hat, während ein oder mehrere andere Sensibilisierungsfarbstoffe des Gemisches ein Sensibilisierungsmaximum haben, das gegenüber dem Sensibilisierungsmaximum des erstgenannten Sensibilisierungsfarbstoffes geringfügig nach kürzeren und/oder längeren Wellenlängen verschoben ist, und daß man den Anteil der letztgenannten Sensibilisierungsfarbstoffe im Gemisch entsprechend erhöht. Im vorliegenden Fall kann beispielsweise einem üblichen Blausensibilisierungsfarbstoff ("Blau") ein Sensiblisierungsfarbstoff mit langwellig verschobenem Sensibilisierungsmaximum ("Langblau") beigemischt sein und der Anteil des letztgenannten Farbstoffes im Gemisch kann entsprechend erhöht sein, um eine erfindungsgemäß verbreiterte Sensibilisierungskurve einzustellen. Die gleiche Maßnahme wird man zweckmäßigerweise für alle Teilschichten der blauempfindlichen Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichteneinheit anwenden, wenn auch die in den verschiedenen Teilschichten verwendeten Farbstoffe und/oder deren Mischungsverhältnisse nicht übereinzustimmen brauchen. Als ergänzende Maßnahme, die hauptsächlich für die Verbreiterung der Empfindlichkeitskurve Blau in Richtung zu kleineren Wellenlängen von Bedeutung ist, kann man dafür sorgen, daß der Gehalt an UV-Absorber-Verbindungen mit einem Absorptionsmaximum zwischen 360 und 390 nm in oberhalb der blauempfindlichen Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichteneinheit angeordneten Schichten insgesamt nicht mehr als 100 mg/m2 beträgt.The setting of the sensitivity curve characterized according to the invention is achieved, for example, by starting with a mixture of sensitizing dyes for the sensitization of the layers in question, at least one of which has a sensitizing maximum in the range of the main spectral sensitivity, while one or more other sensitizing dyes of the mixture have a sensitizing maximum, which is shifted slightly towards shorter and / or longer wavelengths compared to the sensitization maximum of the first-mentioned sensitizing dye, and that the proportion of the latter sensitizing dyes in the mixture is increased accordingly. In the present case, for example, a conventional blue sensitizing dye ("blue") can be admixed with a sensitizing dye with a long-shift shifted sensitization maximum ("long blue") and the proportion of the latter dye in the mixture can be increased accordingly in order to set a sensitization curve widened according to the invention. The same measure is expediently used for all sub-layers of the blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit, even if the dyes used in the different sub-layers and / or their mixing ratios do not have to match. As a supplementary measure, which is mainly of importance for the broadening of the sensitivity curve blue in the direction of smaller wavelengths, one can ensure that the content of UV absorber compounds with an absorption maximum between 360 and 390 nm in layers arranged above the blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit is not more than 100 mg / m 2 in total.

Die Sensibilisierung der Silberhalogenidemulsionen erfolgt in der üblichen Weise. Die Sensibilisierungsfarbstoffe können als Gemisch gleichzeitig oder einzeln nacheinander der Silberhalogenidemulsion zugesetzt werden. Auch die Zugabe eines oder mehrerer Sensibilisierungsfarbstoffe bereits während der Komwachstumsphase und/oder während der chemischen Reifung ist möglich.The silver halide emulsions are sensitized in the usual way. The Sensitizing dyes can be used as a mixture simultaneously or individually in succession Silver halide emulsion can be added. The addition of one or more sensitizing dyes already during the com growth phase and / or during the chemical ripening is possible.

Vorteilhaft ist es, wenn nicht nur die Blauempfindlichkeit, sondern auch die Grünempfindlichkeit und/oder die Rotempfindlichkeit verbessert ist, d.h. wenn auch die Teilschichten der grünempfindlichen und/oder rotempfindlichen Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichteneinheit durch geeignete Sensibilisierungsfarbstoffe derart sensibilisiert sind, daß sich in allen ihren Teilschichten eine Sensibilisierungsbande ergibt, die durch folgende Parameter charakterisiert ist:

  • Grünempfindlichkeit: 540 nm ≤ λ(Smax) ≤ 555 nm 70 nm ≥ b80 ≥ 36 nm 95 nm ≥ b50 ≥ 56 nm 140 nm ≥ b20 ≥ 89 nm.
  • Rotempfindlichkeit: 635 nm ≤ λ(Smax) ≤ 660 nm 70 nm ≥ b80 ≥ 35 nm 95 nm ≥ b50 ≥ 56 nm 145 nm ≥ b20 ≥ 96 nm.
  • It is advantageous if not only the blue sensitivity, but also the green sensitivity and / or the red sensitivity is improved, i.e. if the sub-layers of the green-sensitive and / or red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit are sensitized by suitable sensitizing dyes in such a way that a sensitization band results in all their sub-layers , which is characterized by the following parameters:
  • Green Sensitivity: 540 nm ≤ λ (p Max ) ≤ 555 nm 70 nm ≥ b 80 ≥ 36 nm 95 nm ≥ b 50 ≥ 56 nm 140 nm ≥ b 20 ≥ 89 nm.
  • red sensitivity: 635 nm ≤ λ (p Max ) ≤ 660 nm 70 nm ≥ b 80 ≥ 35 nm 95 nm ≥ b 50 ≥ 56 nm 145 nm ≥ b 20 ≥ 96 nm.
  • In weiter bevorzugten Ausführungsformen gelten für die Teilschichten der rotempfindlichen Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichteneinheit folgende Parameter: b80 ≥ 49 nm, und vorzugsweise b80 ≥ 65 nm b50 ≥ 71 nm, und vorzugsweise b80 ≥ 89 nm b20 ≥ 111 nm, und vorzugsweise b80 ≥ 130 nm und/oder für die Teilschichten der grünempfindlichen Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichteneinheit: b80 ≥ 41 nm, und vorzugsweise b80 ≥ 58 nm b50 ≥ 68 nm, und vorzugsweise b80 ≥ 85 nm b20 ≥ 98 nm, und vorzugsweise b80 ≥ 124 nm. In further preferred embodiments, the following parameters apply to the partial layers of the red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit: b 80 ≥ 49 nm, and preferably b 80 ≥ 65 nm b 50 ≥ 71 nm, and preferably b 80 ≥ 89 nm b 20 ≥ 111 nm, and preferably b 80 ≥ 130 nm and / or for the sub-layers of the green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit: b 80 ≥ 41 nm, and preferably b 80 ≥ 58 nm b 50 ≥ 68 nm, and preferably b 80 ≥ 85 nm b 20 ≥ 98 nm, and preferably b 80 ≥ 124 nm.

    Beispiele für farbfotografische Aufzeichnungsmaterialien sind insbesondere Colornegativfilme, und Colorumkehrfilme. Eine Übersicht über typische farbfotografische Materialien sowie bevorzugte Ausführungsformen und Verarbeitungsprozesse findet sich in Research Disclosure 37038 (Februar 1995). Examples of color photographic recording materials are, in particular, color negative films, and color reversal films. An overview of typical color photographic materials as well as preferred embodiments and processing processes can be found in Research Disclosure 37038 (February 1995).

    Die fotografischen Materialien bestehen aus einem Träger, auf den wenigstens eine lichtempfindliche Silberhalogenidemulsionsschicht aufgebracht ist. Als Träger eignen sich insbesondere dünne Filme und Folien. Eine Übersicht über Trägermaterialien und auf deren Vorder- und Rückseite aufgetragene Hilfsschichten ist in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 1 (1995), S. 285 dargestellt.The photographic materials consist of a support on which at least one photosensitive Silver halide emulsion layer is applied. Are suitable as carriers especially thin films and foils. An overview of substrates and on the front and back of the auxiliary layers applied is in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 1 (1995), p. 285.

    Die farbfotografischen Materialien enthalten üblicherweise mindestens je eine rotempfindliche, grünempfindliche und blauempfindliche Silberhalogenidemulsionsschicht sowie gegebenenfalls Zwischenschichten und Schutzschichten.The color photographic materials usually contain at least one red-sensitive, green sensitive and blue sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and if necessary, intermediate layers and protective layers.

    Farbfotografische Filme wie Colomegativfilme und Colorumkehrfilme weisen in der nachfolgend angegebenen Reihenfolge auf dem Träger 2 oder 3 rotempfindliche, blaugrünkuppelnde Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichten, 2 oder 3 grünempfindliche, purpurkuppelnde Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichten und 2 oder 3 blauempfindliche, gelbkuppelnde Silberhalogenidemulsionsschichten auf Die Schichten gleicher spektraler Empfindlichkeit unterscheiden sich in ihrer fotografischen Empfindlichkeit, wobei die weniger empfindlichen Teilschichten in der Regel näher zum Träger angeordnet sind als die höher empfindlichen Teilschichten.Color photographic films such as color negative films and color reversal films show in the the sequence given below on the carrier 2 or 3 red-sensitive, cyan-green domes Silver halide emulsion layers, 2 or 3 green sensitive, purple coupling Silver halide emulsion layers and 2 or 3 blue-sensitive, yellow-coupling silver halide emulsion layers on the layers of the same spectral sensitivity differ in their photographic sensitivity, with the less sensitive Sub-layers are usually arranged closer to the carrier than the more sensitive ones Partial layers.

    Zwischen den grünempfindlichen und blauempfindlichen Schichten ist üblicherweise eine Gelbfilterschicht angebracht, die blaues Licht daran hindert, in die darunter liegenden Schichten zu gelangen.There is usually one between the green-sensitive and blue-sensitive layers Yellow filter layer attached, which prevents blue light from penetrating into the one below Layers.

    Die Möglichkeiten der unterschiedlichen Schichtanordnungen und ihre Auswirkungen auf die fotografischen Eigenschaften werden in J. Inf. Rec. Mats., 1994, Vol. 22, Seiten 183 - 193 beschrieben.The possibilities of different layer arrangements and their effects the photographic properties are described in J. Inf. Rec. Mats., 1994, Vol. 22, pages 183 - 193.

    Abweichungen von Zahl und Anordnung der lichtempfindlichen Schichten können zur Erzielung bestimmter Ergebnisse vorgenommen werden. Zum Beispiel können alle hochempfindlichen Schichten zu einem Schichtpaket und alle niedrigempfindlichen Schichten zu einem anderen Schichtpaket in einem fotografischen Film zusammengefaßt sein, um die Empfindlichkeit zu steigern (DE-A-25 30 645). Deviations in the number and arrangement of the light-sensitive layers can lead to Achieve certain results. For example, all can be highly sensitive Layers to form a layer package and all low-sensitivity layers another layer package can be summarized in a photographic film in order to Increase sensitivity (DE-A-25 30 645).

    Wesentliche Bestandteile der fotografischen Emulsionsschichten sind Bindemittel, Silberhalogenidkörner und Farbkuppler.Essential components of the photographic emulsion layers are binders, silver halide grains and color coupler.

    Angaben über geeignete Bindemittel finden sich in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 2 (1995), S. 286.Information on suitable binders can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 2 (1995), p. 286.

    Angaben über geeignete Silberhalogenidemulsionen, ihre Herstellung, Reifung, Stabilisierung und spektrale Sensibilisierung einschließlich geeigneter Spektralsensibilisatoren finden sich in Research Disclosure 36544 (Sept.1994) und Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 3 (1995), S. 286 und in Research Disclosure 37038, Teil XV (1995), S. 89.Information about suitable silver halide emulsions, their preparation, maturation, stabilization and spectral sensitization including suitable spectral sensitizers can be found in Research Disclosure 36544 (September 1994) and Research Disclosure 37254, Part 3 (1995), p. 286 and in Research Disclosure 37038, part XV (1995), p. 89.

    Fotografische Materialien mit Kameraempfindlichkeit enthalten üblicherweise Silberbromidiodidemulsionen, die gegebenenfalls auch geringe Anteile Silberchlorid enthalten können. Fotografische Kopiermaterialien enthalten entweder Silberchloridbromidemulsionen mit bis 80 mol-% AgBr oder Silberchloridbromidemulsionen mit über 95 mol-% AgCl.Photographic materials with camera sensitivity usually contain silver bromoiodide emulsions, which may also contain small amounts of silver chloride can. Photographic copying materials contain either silver chloride bromide emulsions with up to 80 mol% AgBr or silver chloride bromide emulsions with over 95 mol% AgCl.

    Angaben zu den Farbkupplern finden sich in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 4 (1995), S. 288 und in Research Disclosure 37038, Teil II (1995), S. 80. Die maximale Absorption der aus den Kupplern und dem Farbentwickleroxidationsprodukt gebildeten Farbstoffe liegt vorzugsweise in den folgenden Bereichen: Gelbkuppler 430 bis 460 nm, Magentakuppler 540 bis 560 nm, Cyankuppler 630 bis 700 nm. Die Farbkuppler sind den betreffenden Silberhalogenidemulsions-schichteneinheiten bzw. deren Teilschichten räumlich und spektral zugeordnet.Information on the color couplers can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 4 (1995), p. 288 and in Research Disclosure 37038, Part II (1995), p. 80. The maximum absorption the dyes formed from the couplers and the color developer oxidation product is preferably in the following ranges: yellow coupler 430 to 460 nm, Magenta couplers 540 to 560 nm, cyan couplers 630 to 700 nm. The color couplers are the relevant silver halide emulsion layer units or their sub-layers spatially and spectrally assigned.

    Unter räumlicher Zuordnung ist dabei zu verstehen, daß sich der Farbkuppler in einer solchen räumlichen Beziehung zu der betreffenden Silberhalogenidschicht befindet, daß eine Wechselwirkung zwischen ihnen möglich ist, die eine bildmäßige Übereinstimmung zwischen dem bei der Entwicklung gebildeten Silberbild und dem aus dem Farbkuppler erzeugten Farbbild zuläßt. Dies wird in der Regel dadurch erreicht, daß der Farbkuppler in der Silberhalogenidemulsionsschicht selbst enthalten ist oder in einer hierzu benachbarten gegebenenfalls nicht lichtempfindlichen Bindemittelschicht. Spatial assignment is understood to mean that the color coupler is in one such spatial relationship to the silver halide layer in question that an interaction between them is possible that is a pictorial match between the silver image formed during development and that from the color coupler color image generated. This is usually achieved by the color coupler in the silver halide emulsion layer itself or in an adjacent one possibly non-photosensitive binder layer.

    Unter spektraler Zuordnung ist zu verstehen, daß die Spektralempfindlichkeit der betreffenden lichtempfindlichen Silberhalogenidemulsion und die Farbe des aus dem räumlich zugeordneten Farbkuppler erzeugten Teilfarbenbildes in einer bestimmten Beziehung zueinander stehen, wobei der Spektralempfindlichkeit jedes einzelnen Farbauszuges (Rot, Grün, Blau) ein komplementärfarbiges Teilfarbenbild (Cyan, Magenta, Gelb) zugeordnet ist.Spectral assignment means that the spectral sensitivity of the relevant light sensitive silver halide emulsion and the color of the from the spatially assigned color couplers generated partial color image in a certain relationship stand with each other, the spectral sensitivity of each individual color separation (Red, green, blue) a complementary partial color image (cyan, magenta, yellow) assigned.

    In farbfotografischen Filmen werden zur Verbesserung von Empfindlichkeit, Körnigkeit, Schärfe und Farbtrennung häufig Verbindungen eingesetzt, die bei der Reaktion mit dem Entwickleroxidationsprodukt Verbindungen freisetzen, die fotografisch wirksam sind, z.B. DIR-Kuppler, die einen Entwicklungsinhibitor abspalten.Color photographic films are used to improve sensitivity, graininess, Sharpness and color separation are often used when reacting with the compounds Developer oxidation product release compounds that are photographically active, e.g. DIR couplers that release a development inhibitor.

    Angaben zu solchen Verbindungen, insbesondere Kupplern, finden sich in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 5 (1995), S. 290 und in Research Disclosure 37038, Teil XIV (1995), S. 86.Information on such compounds, in particular couplers, can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 5 (1995), p. 290 and in Research Disclosure 37038, Part XIV (1995), p. 86.

    Die meist hydrophoben Farbkuppler, aber auch andere hydrophobe Bestandteile der Schichten, werden üblicherweise in hochsiedenden organischen Lösungsmitteln gelöst oder dispergiert. Diese Lösungen oder Dispersionen werden dann in einer wäßrigen Bindemittellösung (üblicherweise Gelatinelösung) emulgiert und liegen nach dem Trocknen der Schichten als feine Tröpfchen (0,05 bis 0,8 mm Durchmesser) in den Schichten vor.The mostly hydrophobic color coupler, but also other hydrophobic components of the Layers are usually dissolved in high-boiling organic solvents or dispersed. These solutions or dispersions are then in an aqueous Binder solution (usually gelatin solution) emulsifies and lie after drying of the layers as fine droplets (0.05 to 0.8 mm diameter) in the layers in front.

    Geeignete hochsiedende organische Lösungsmittel, Methoden zur Einbringung in die Schichten eines fotografischen Materials und weitere Methoden, chemische Verbindungen in fotografische Schichten einzubringen, finden sich in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 6 (1995), S. 292.Suitable high-boiling organic solvents, methods for incorporation into the Layers of photographic material and other methods, chemical compounds to be incorporated into photographic layers can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 6 (1995), p. 292.

    Die in der Regel zwischen Schichten unterschiedlicher Spektralempfindlichkeit angeordneten nicht lichtempfindlichen Zwischenschichten können Mittel enthalten, die eine unerwünschte Diffusion von Entwickleroxidationsprodukten aus einer lichtempfindlichen in eine andere lichtempfindliche Schicht mit unterschiedlicher spektraler Sensibilisierung verhindern.The usually arranged between layers of different spectral sensitivity non-light-sensitive intermediate layers can contain agents that have a unwanted diffusion of developer oxidation products from a photosensitive in another light-sensitive layer with different spectral sensitization prevent.

    Geeignete Verbindungen (Weißkuppler, Scavenger oder EOP-Fänger) finden sich in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 7 (1995), S. 292 und in Research Disclosure 37038, Teil III (1995), S. 84.Suitable connections (white coupler, scavenger or EOP catcher) can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 7 (1995), p. 292 and in Research Disclosure 37038, Part III (1995), p. 84.

    Das fotografische Material kann weiterhin UV-Licht absorbierende Verbindungen, Weißtöner, Abstandshalter, Filterfarbstoffe, Formalinfänger, Lichtschutzmittel, Antioxidantien, DMin-Farbstoffe, Zusätze zur Verbesserung der Farbstoff-, Kuppler- und Weißenstabilität sowie zur Verringerung des Farbschleiers, Weichmacher (Latices), Biocide und anderes enthalten.The photographic material can also contain UV light-absorbing compounds, whiteners, spacers, filter dyes, formalin scavengers, light stabilizers, antioxidants, D min dyes, additives to improve the stability of dyes, couplers and whites and to reduce the color fog, plasticizers (latices), Contain biocides and others.

    Geeignete Verbindungen finden sich in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 8 (1995), S. 292 und in Research Disclosure 37038, Teile IV, V, VI, VII, X, XI und XIII (1995), S. 84 ff. Die Schichten farbfotografischer Materialien werden üblicherweise gehärtet, d.h., das verwendete Bindemittel, vorzugsweise Gelatine, wird durch geeignete chemische Verfahren vernetzt.Suitable compounds can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 8 (1995), p. 292 and in Research Disclosure 37038, Parts IV, V, VI, VII, X, XI and XIII (1995), p. 84 ff. The layers of color photographic materials are usually hardened, i.e., that Binder used, preferably gelatin, is replaced by suitable chemical Process networked.

    Geeignete Härtersubstanzen finden sich in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 9 (1995), S. 294 und in Research Disclosure 37038, Teil XII (1995), Seite 86.Suitable hardener substances can be found in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 9 (1995), p. 294 and in Research Disclosure 37038, Part XII (1995), page 86.

    Nach bildmäßiger Belichtung werden farbfotografische Materialien ihrem Charakter entsprechend nach unterschiedlichen Verfahren verarbeitet. Einzelheiten zu den Verfahrensweisen und dafür benötigte Chemikalien sind in Research Disclosure 37254, Teil 10 (1995), S. 294 sowie in Research Disclosure 37038, Teile XVI bis XXIII (1995), S. 95 ff. zusammen mit exemplarischen Materialien veröffentlicht. After photographic exposure, color photographic materials become their character processed according to different processes. Details of the procedures and chemicals required for this are in Research Disclosure 37254, Part 10 (1995), p. 294 and in Research Disclosure 37038, parts XVI to XXIII (1995), p. 95 ff. published together with exemplary materials.

    Beispiel 1example 1

    Ein farbfotografisches Aufzeichnungsmaterial für die Colomegativfarbentwicklung wurde hergestellt (Schichtaufbau 1 - Vergleich), indem auf einen transparenten Schichtträger aus Cellulosetriacetat die folgenden Schichten in der angegebenen Reihenfolge aufgetragen wurden. Die Mengenangaben beziehen sich jeweils auf 1 m2. Für den Silberhalogenidauftrag werden die entsprechenden Mengen AgNO3 angegeben. Alle Silberhalogenidemulsionen waren pro 1 mol AgNO3 mit 0,5 g 4-Hydroxy-6-methyl-1,3,3a,7-tetraazainden stabilisiert.A color photographic recording material for colomegative color development was produced (layer structure 1 - comparison) by applying the following layers in the order given to a transparent cellulose triacetate support. The quantities given relate to 1 m 2 . The corresponding amounts of AgNO 3 are given for the silver halide application. All silver halide emulsions were stabilized per 1 mol AgNO 3 with 0.5 g 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,3,3a, 7-tetraazaindene.

    Schichtaufbau 1Layer structure 1

    Schicht 1:Layer 1:
    (Antihaloschicht)
    schwarzes kolloidales Silbersol mit
  • 0,3 g Ag
  • 1,2 g Gelatine
  • 0,4 g UV-Absorber XUV-1
  • 0,02 g Trikresylphosphat (TKP)
  • (Antihalation layer)
    black colloidal silver sol with
  • 0.3 g Ag
  • 1.2 g gelatin
  • 0.4 g XUV-1 UV absorber
  • 0.02 g tricresyl phosphate (CPM)
  • Schicht 2:Layer 2:
    (Zwischenschicht)
  • 1,0 g Gelatine
  • (Intermediate layer)
  • 1.0 g gelatin
  • Schicht 3:Layer 3:
    (1. rotsensibilisierte Schicht, gering empfindlich)
    rotsensibilisierte Silberbromidiodidemulsion (4 mol-% Iodid; mittlerer Korndurchmesser 0,5 µm; spektral sensibilisiert mit den Sensibilisierungsfarbstoffen XRS-1, XRS-2 und XRS-3 im Verhältnis 1: 3: 0,5) aus 2,7 g AgNO3, mit
  • 2,0 g Gelatine
  • 0,88 g Cyankuppler XC-1
  • 0,05 g farbiger Kuppler XCR-1
  • 0,07 g farbiger Kuppler XCY-1
  • 0,02 g DIR-Kuppler XDIR-1
  • 0,75 g TKP
  • (1st red-sensitized layer, slightly sensitive)
    red-sensitized silver bromide iodide emulsion (4 mol% iodide; average grain diameter 0.5 µm; spectrally sensitized with the sensitizing dyes XRS-1, XRS-2 and XRS-3 in a ratio of 1: 3: 0.5) from 2.7 g AgNO 3 , With
  • 2.0 g gelatin
  • 0.88 g cyan coupler XC-1
  • 0.05 g colored coupler XCR-1
  • 0.07 g colored coupler XCY-1
  • 0.02 g DIR coupler XDIR-1
  • 0.75 g CPM
  • Schicht 4:Layer 4:
    (2. rotsensibilisierte Schicht, hochempfindlich)
    rotsensibilisierte Silberbromidiodidemulsion (12 mol-% Iodid; mittlerer Korndurchmesser 1,0 µm; spektral sensibilisiert mit den Sensibilisierungsfarbstoffen XRS-1, XRS-2 und XRS-3 im Verhältnis 1: 3,1: 0,3) aus 2,2 g AgNO3, mit
  • 1,8 g Gelatine
  • 0,19 g Cyankuppler XC-2
  • 0,17 g TKP
  • (2nd red-sensitized layer, highly sensitive)
    red-sensitized silver bromide iodide emulsion (12 mol% iodide; average grain diameter 1.0 µm; spectrally sensitized with the sensitizing dyes XRS-1, XRS-2 and XRS-3 in a ratio of 1: 3.1: 0.3) from 2.2 g AgNO 3 , with
  • 1.8 g gelatin
  • 0.19 g cyan coupler XC-2
  • 0.17 g CPM
  • Schicht 5:Layer 5:
    (Zwischenschicht)
  • 0,4 g Gelatine
  • 0,15 g Weißkuppler XW-1
  • 0,06 g Aluminiumsalz der Aurintricarbonsäure
  • (Intermediate layer)
  • 0.4 g gelatin
  • 0.15 g white coupler XW-1
  • 0.06 g aluminum salt of aurintricarboxylic acid
  • Schicht 6:Layer 6:
    (1. grünsensibilisierte Schicht, gering empfindlich)
    grünsensibilisierte Silberbromidiodidemulsion (4 mol-% Iodid; mittlerer Korndurchmesser 0,35 µm; spektral sensibilisiert mit den Sensibilisierungsfarbstoffen XGS-1, XGS-2 und XGS-3 im Verhältnis 2,8: 1: 0,2) aus 1,9 g AgNO3, mit
  • 1,8 g Gelatine
  • 0,54 g Magentakuppler XM-1
  • 0,065 g farbiger Kuppler XMY-1
  • 0,24 g DIR-Kuppler XDIR-1
  • 0,6 g TKP
  • (1st green-sensitized layer, slightly sensitive)
    Green-sensitized silver bromide iodide emulsion (4 mol% iodide; average grain diameter 0.35 µm; spectrally sensitized with the sensitizing dyes XGS-1, XGS-2 and XGS-3 in a ratio of 2.8: 1: 0.2) from 1.9 g AgNO 3 , with
  • 1.8 g gelatin
  • 0.54 g XM-1 magenta coupler
  • 0.065 g colored coupler XMY-1
  • 0.24 g DIR coupler XDIR-1
  • 0.6 g CPM
  • Schicht 7:Layer 7:
    (2. grünempfindliche Schicht, hochempfindlich)
    grünsensibilisierte Silberbromidiodidemulsion (9 mol-% Iodid; mittlerer Korndurchmesser 0,8 µm; spektral sensibilisiert mit den Sensibilisierungsfarbstoffen XGS-1, XGS-2 und XGS-3 im Verhältnis 2,8: 0,9: 0,25) aus 1,25 g AgNO3, mit
  • 1,1 g Gelatine
  • 0,195 g Magentakuppler XM-2
  • 0,05 g farbiger Kuppler XMY-2
  • 0,245 g TKP
  • (2nd green sensitive layer, highly sensitive)
    Green-sensitized silver bromide iodide emulsion (9 mol% iodide; average grain diameter 0.8 µm; spectrally sensitized with the sensitizing dyes XGS-1, XGS-2 and XGS-3 in the ratio 2.8: 0.9: 0.25) from 1.25 g AgNO 3 , with
  • 1.1 g gelatin
  • 0.195 g magenta coupler XM-2
  • 0.05 g colored coupler XMY-2
  • 0.245 g CPM
  • Schicht 8:Layer 8:
    (Gelbfilterschicht)
    gelbes kolloidales Silbersol mit
  • 0,09 g Ag
  • 0,25 g Gelatine
  • 0,08 g Scavenger XSC-1
  • 0,40 g Formaldehydfänger XFF-1
  • 0,08 g TKP
  • (Yellow filter layer)
    yellow colloidal silver sol with
  • 0.09 g Ag
  • 0.25 g gelatin
  • 0.08 g Scavenger XSC-1
  • 0.40 g formaldehyde scavenger XFF-1
  • 0.08 g CPM
  • Schicht 9:Layer 9:
    (1. blauempfindliche Schicht, gering empfindlich)
    blausensibilisierte Silberbromidiodidemulsion (6 mol-% Iodid; mittlerer Korndurchmesser 0,6 µm; spektral sensibilisiert mit dem Sensibilisierungsfarbstoff XBS-1) aus 0,9 g AgNO3 , mit
  • 2,2 g Gelatine
  • 1,1 g Gelbkuppler XY-1
  • 0,037 g DIR-Kuppler XDIR-1
  • 1,14 g TKP
  • (1st blue-sensitive layer, slightly sensitive)
    Blue-sensitized silver bromide iodide emulsion (6 mol% iodide; average grain diameter 0.6 µm; spectrally sensitized with the sensitizing dye XBS-1) from 0.9 g AgNO 3 , with
  • 2.2 g gelatin
  • 1.1 g yellow coupler XY-1
  • 0.037 g DIR coupler XDIR-1
  • 1.14 g CPM
  • Schicht 10:Layer 10:
    (2. blauempfindliche Schicht, hochempfindlich)
    blausensibilisierte Silberbromidiodidemulsion (10 mol-% Iodid; mittlerer Korndurchmesser 1,2 µm; spektral sensibilisiert mit dem Sensibilisierungsfarbstoff XBS-1) aus 0,6 g AgNO3, mit
  • 0,6 g Gelatine
  • 0,2 g Gelbkuppler XY-1
  • 0,003 g DIR-Kuppler XDIR-1
  • 0,22 g TKP
  • (2nd blue sensitive layer, highly sensitive)
    Blue-sensitized silver bromide iodide emulsion (10 mol% iodide; average grain diameter 1.2 µm; spectrally sensitized with the sensitizing dye XBS-1) from 0.6 g AgNO 3 , with
  • 0.6 g gelatin
  • 0.2 g yellow coupler XY-1
  • 0.003 g DIR coupler XDIR-1
  • 0.22 g CPM
  • Schicht 11:Layer 11:
    (Mikratschicht)
    Mikrat-Silberbromidiodidemulsion (0,5 mol-% Iodid; mittlerer Korndurchmesser 0,06 µm) aus 0,06 g AgNO3 , mit
  • 1,0 g Gelatine
  • 0,3 g UV-Absorber XUV-2
  • 0,3 g TKP
  • (Mikratschicht)
    Mikrat-silver bromide iodide emulsion (0.5 mol% iodide; average grain diameter 0.06 µm) from 0.06 g AgNO 3 , with
  • 1.0 g gelatin
  • 0.3 g UV absorber XUV-2
  • 0.3 g CPM
  • Schicht 12:Layer 12:
    (Schutz- und Härtungsschicht)
  • 0,25 g Gelatine
  • 0,75 g Härtungsmittel XH-1,
  • so daß der Gesamtschichtaufbau nach der Härtung einen Quellfaktor 3,5 hatte.
  • (Protective and hardening layer)
  • 0.25 g gelatin
  • 0.75 g hardener XH-1,
  • so that the total layer structure had a swelling factor of 3.5 after curing.
  • In Schichtaufbau 1 verwendete Verbindungen:

    Figure 00150001
    Figure 00150002
    Figure 00150003
    Figure 00150004
    Figure 00160001
    Figure 00160002
    Figure 00160003
    Figure 00170001
    Figure 00170002
    Figure 00170003
    Figure 00180001
    Figure 00180002
    Figure 00180003
    Figure 00180004
    Figure 00190001
    Figure 00190002
    Compounds used in layer structure 1:
    Figure 00150001
    Figure 00150002
    Figure 00150003
    Figure 00150004
    Figure 00160001
    Figure 00160002
    Figure 00160003
    Figure 00170001
    Figure 00170002
    Figure 00170003
    Figure 00180001
    Figure 00180002
    Figure 00180003
    Figure 00180004
    Figure 00190001
    Figure 00190002

    In Schichtaufbau 1 verwendete Sensibilisierungsfarbstoffe:

    Figure 00190003
    Figure 00190004
    Figure 00200001
    Figure 00200002
    Figure 00200003
    Figure 00200004
    Figure 00210001
    Sensitizing dyes used in layer structure 1:
    Figure 00190003
    Figure 00190004
    Figure 00200001
    Figure 00200002
    Figure 00200003
    Figure 00200004
    Figure 00210001

    Nach Aufbelichten eines Graukeils wird das Material nach einem Colornegativ-Entwicklungsverfahren verarbeitet, das in "The British Journal of Photography", 1974, Seiten 597 und 198 beschrieben ist.After exposing a gray wedge, the material is processed using a color negative development process processed in "The British Journal of Photography", 1974, Pages 597 and 198 is described.

    Mit dem so hergestellten Versuchsfilm ergibt sich die in Fig. 2 dargestellte Empfindlichkeitsverteilung.With the test film produced in this way, the sensitivity distribution shown in FIG. 2 results.

    Zur Charakterisierung dieser und der nachfolgend beschriebenen erfindungsgemäßen Sensibilisierungsvarianten werden weiterhin das Empfindlichkeitsmaximum und die Breite der Empfindlichkeitsverteilung [blau] bei 80 %, 50 % und 20 %, bezogen auf die maximale Intensität der Sensibilisierungsbande benutzt (b80, b50, b20). Für das Vergleichsbeispiel ergeben sich die in Tabelle 1, Zeile 1 (Vergleich) gezeigten Werte. In der Tabelle 1 sind auch die entsprechenden Werte (b80, b50, b20, sowie erreichte Empfindlichkeitserhöhung) für die in den nachfolgend Beispielen beschriebenen Schichtaufbauten 2-6 dargestellt. Beispiel
    (Schichtaufbau)
    Breite der Empfindlichkeitsverteilung
    [nm]
    Empfindlichkeitserhöhung [%]
    blau b80 b50 b20 1 Vergleich 10 76 89 - 2 Erfindung 24 91 106 30 3 Erfindung 40 107 124 60 4 Erfindung 39 105 125 60 5 Erfindung 57 124 137 100
    To characterize this and the sensitization variants according to the invention described below, the sensitivity maximum and the width of the sensitivity distribution [blue] at 80%, 50% and 20%, based on the maximum intensity of the sensitization band, are also used (b 80 , b 50 , b 20 ). For the comparative example, the values shown in Table 1, line 1 (comparison) result. Table 1 also shows the corresponding values (b 80 , b 50 , b 20 and the increase in sensitivity achieved) for the layer structures 2-6 described in the examples below. example
    (Layer structure)
    Width of the sensitivity distribution
    [Nm]
    Sensitivity increase [%]
    blue b 80 b 50 b 20 1 comparison 10 76 89 - 2 Invention 24 91 106 30 3 Invention 40 107 124 60 4 Invention 39 105 125 60 5 Invention 57 124 137 100

    Für die farbmetrische Beschreibung von CN-Filmen werden üblicherweise CIELAB-Messungen benutzt. Die Methode ist ausführlich, z.B. in R.W.G. Hunt "The Reproduction of Color", Fountain Press (1988) beschrieben. Die Farbwiedergabe wird mit Hilfe der Luminanz L und den Chromatizitätskonstanten a und b charakterisiert. Mit Hilfe dieser Größen lassen sich Farbabstände ΔE bestimmen, die Aussagen über eine Veränderung der Farbsättigung bzw. der Farbtonverschiebung gestatten. Erfahrungsgemaß ist eine Verschiebung von 3-5 ΔE-Einheiten für das menschliche Auge wahrnehmbar.CIELAB measurements are usually used for the colorimetric description of CN films used. The method is detailed, e.g. in R.W.G. Hunt "The Reproduction of Color ", Fountain Press (1988). The color reproduction is described with Characterized by the luminance L and the chromaticity constants a and b. With With the help of these quantities, color distances ΔE can be determined, the statements about a Allow change in color saturation or hue shift. According to experience a shift of 3-5 ΔE units is perceptible to the human eye.

    In Tabelle 2 ist für den Schichtaufbau 1 (Vergleichsfilm) die farbmetrische Charakterisierung und in Fig. 3 die graphische Darstellung der Chromatizitätskonstanten a und b angegeben.Table 2 shows the colorimetric characterization for layer structure 1 (comparison film) and in FIG. 3 the graphical representation of the chromaticity constants a and b specified.

    Für die in den folgenden Beispielen beschriebenen erfindungsgemäßen Versuchsfilme wird die farbmetrische Beschreibung ausschließlich tabellarisch erfolgen, wobei die Farbabstände ΔE zur Charakterisierung gewählt werden.For the experimental films according to the invention described in the following examples the colorimetric description will only be in tabular form, with the Color distances ΔE can be selected for characterization.

    Außer den bereits genannten Sensibilisierungsfarbstoffen wurden dabei noch die folgenden verwendet:

    Figure 00220001
    Farbmetrische Charakterisierung des Vergleichsfilms (Schichtaufbau 1) Nr. Farbe Name L a b 1 DS dunkle Haut 36.9 29.1 22.8 2 Ha helle Haut 72.8 14.4 19.3 3 Hi blauer Himmel 50.1 -16.2 -24.7 4 Pf Pflanze 35.4 -11.4 14.7 5 Bf Rittersporn 65.5 11.0 -17.0 6 BG Blaugrün 71.8 -24.0 -11.0 7 O Orange 58.0 30.9 59.2 8 PB Blauviolett 35.5 -0.3 -36.5 9 MR mittleres Rot 44.3 45.0 19.3 10 P Violett 28.8 26.9 -10.3 11 YG Gelbgrün 71.6 1.4 60.0 12 OY Orangegelb 70.2 17.0 67.8 13 B Blau 21.3 6.1 -39.4 14 G Grün 43.8 -36.3 19.9 15 R Rot 33.3 50.2 32.6 16 Y Gelb 73.4 13.7 76.6 17 M Purpur 48.7 46.9 -8.6 18 C Blaugrün 45.1 -31.7 -27.8 19 Grau_0.05 Weiß 89.1 1.0 -3.2 20 Grau_0.2 Neutral 8 84.5 0.8 -1.8 21 Grau_0.4 Neutral 6.5 73.5 0.7 0.0 22 Grau_0.7 Neutral 5 49.7 0.2 -0.4 23 Grau_1.05 Neutral 3.5 24.0 -2.0 -3.4 24 Grau_1.5 Schwarz 8.5 -0.4 -4.5 In addition to the sensitizing dyes already mentioned, the following were used:
    Figure 00220001
    Colorimetric characterization of the comparison film (layer structure 1) No. colour Surname L a b 1 DS dark skin 36.9 29.1 22.8 2 Ha light skin 72.8 14.4 19.3 3 Hi blue sky 50.1 -16.2 -24.7 4 pf plant 35.4 -11.4 14.7 5 bf delphinium 65.5 11.0 -17.0 6 BG Blue green 71.8 -24.0 -11.0 7 O orange 58.0 30.9 59.2 8th PB blue violet 35.5 -0.3 -36.5 9 MR medium red 44.3 45.0 19.3 10 P violet 28.8 26.9 -10.3 11 YG Yellow-green 71.6 1.4 60.0 12 OY orange Yellow 70.2 17.0 67.8 13 B blue 21.3 6.1 -39.4 14 G green 43.8 -36.3 19.9 15 R red 33.3 50.2 32.6 16 Y yellow 73.4 13.7 76.6 17 M purple 48.7 46.9 -8.6 18 C Blue green 45.1 -31.7 -27.8 19 Grau_0.05 White 89.1 1.0 -3.2 20 Grau_0.2 Neutral 8 84.5 0.8 -1.8 21 Grau_0.4 Neutral 6.5 73.5 0.7 0.0 22 Grau_0.7 Neutral 5 49.7 0.2 -0.4 23 Grau_1.05 Neutral 3.5 24.0 -2.0 -3.4 24 Grau_1.5 black 8.5 -0.4 -4.5

    Die mit den in den nachfolgenden Beispielen beschriebenen Schichtaufbauten 2-7 erreichte Verschiebung der Farbwiedergabe im Vergleich zu Schichtaufbau 1 ist in Tabelle 3 dargestellt. Verschiebung der Farbwiedergabe im Vergleich zu Schichtaufbau 1 (Farbdifferenz ΔE) Farbdifferenz [ΔE] im Vergleich zu Schichtaufbau 1 Schichtaufbau 2 3 4 5 6 7 Nr. Farbe 1 DS 0,2 0,0 0,1 0,0 0,3 0,2 2 Ha 0,1 0,2 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,4 3 Hi 0,1 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,1 0,0 4 Pf 0,4 0,3 0,3 0,0 0,9 0,9 5 Bf 0,2 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,6 0,5 6 BG 0,4 0,3 0,3 0,1 0,8 0,7 7 O 0,4 0,2 0,3 0,1 0,6 0,6 8 PB 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,0 0,9 0,9 9 MR 0,4 0,0 0,0 0,2 0,6 0,6 10 P 0,1 0,0 0,0 0,4 0,2 0,1 11 YG 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,2 1,1 1,1 12 OY 0,3 0,2 0,3 0,1 1,0 1,0 13 B 0,2 0,4 0,4 0,1 1,6 1,7 14 G 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,1 1,5 1,6 15 R 0,3 0,2 0,2 0,0 0,2 0,2 16 Y 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,3 1,3 1,2 17 M 0,3 0,2 0,2 0,0 1,4 1,4 18 C 0,1 0,0 0,0 0,1 0,2 0,1 19 Grau_0.05 0,2 0,0 0,0 0,0 - - 20 Grau_0.2 0,3 0,1 0,1 0,0 - - 21 Grau_0.4 0,3 0,1 0,2 0,1 - - 22 Grau_0.7 0,1 0,0 0,0 0,0 - - 23 Grau_1.05 0,4 0,2 0,3 0,0 - - 24 Grau_1.5 0,2 0,1 0,1 0,0 0,1 0,1 The shift in color rendering compared with layer structure 1 described with the layer structures 2-7 described in the examples below is shown in Table 3. Shift in color rendering compared to layer structure 1 (color difference ΔE) Color difference [ΔE] compared to layer structure 1 layer structure 2 3 4 5 6 7 No. colour 1 DS 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.2 2 Ha 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 3 Hi 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 4 pf 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.9 0.9 5 bf 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.5 6 BG 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.8 0.7 7 O 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.6 0.6 8th PB 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.9 0.9 9 MR 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.6 10 P 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.2 0.1 11 YG 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.1 1.1 12 OY 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 1.0 1.0 13 B 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.1 1.6 1.7 14 G 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.5 1.6 15 R 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2 16 Y 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 1.3 1.2 17 M 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.0 1.4 1.4 18 C 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 19 Grau_0.05 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 - - 20 Grau_0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 - - 21 Grau_0.4 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 - - 22 Grau_0.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 - - 23 Grau_1.05 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.0 - - 24 Grau_1.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1

    Beispiel 2Example 2

    Der erfindungsgemäße Schichtaufbau 2 unterscheidet sich vom Schichtaufbau 1 durch eine reduzierte Menge an UV-Absorber sowie durch Zugabe des längerwellig absorbierenden Farbstoffes XBS-2 wie folgt: Schicht UV-Absorber verwendete Farbstoffe Mischungsverhältnis Art Menge [g] 9 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0,8:0,2 10 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0,8:0,2 11 XUV-2 0,25 - - The layer structure 2 according to the invention differs from the layer structure 1 by a reduced amount of UV absorber and by the addition of the longer-wave absorbent dye XBS-2 as follows: layer UV absorbers dyes used mixing ratio kind Amount [g] 9 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0.8: 0.2 10 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0.8: 0.2 11 XUV-2 0.25 - -

    Mit dieser Sensibilisierung wurde die Empfindlichkeit gegenüber dem Vergleichstyp um ca. 30% gesteigert.With this sensitization, the sensitivity to the comparison type increased by approx. 30%.

    Die Beschreibung der Empfindlichkeitsverteilung (Tabelle 1) zeigt die symmetrische Verbreiterung der Sensibilisierungsbande vor allem im Bereich der Hauptspektralempfindlichkeit.The description of the sensitivity distribution (Table 1) shows the symmetrical one Broadening of the sensitization band, especially in the area of the main spectral sensitivity.

    Die farbmetrische Beschreibung (Tabelle 3) ergibt, daß auf diese Weise nur geringfügige und keinesfalls bildwirksame Veränderungen in der Farbwiedergabe resultieren. The colorimetric description (Table 3) shows that only minor in this way and no image-effective changes in the color rendering result.

    Beispiel 3Example 3

    Der erfindungsgemäße Schichtaufbau 3 unterscheidet sich von Schichtaufbau 1 wie folgt: Schicht UV-Absorber verwendete Farbstoffe Mischungsverhältnis Art Menge [g] 9 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0,5:0,5 10 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0,55:0,45 11 XUV-2 0,15 - - The layer structure 3 according to the invention differs from layer structure 1 as follows: layer UV absorbers dyes used mixing ratio kind Amount [g] 9 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0.5: 0.5 10 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0.55: 0.45 11 XUV-2 0.15 - -

    Mit dieser Sensibilisierung wurde die Empfindlichkeit gegenüber dem Vergleichstyp um ca. 60 % gesteigert.With this sensitization, the sensitivity to the comparison type increased by approx. 60%.

    Die Beschreibung der Empfindlichkeitsverteilung (Tabelle 1) zeigt die symmetrische Verbreiterung der Sensibilisierungsbande vor allem im Bereich der Hauptspektralempfindlichkeit.The description of the sensitivity distribution (Table 1) shows the symmetrical one Broadening of the sensitization band, especially in the area of the main spectral sensitivity.

    Die farbmetrische Beschreibung (Tabelle 3) ergibt, daß auf diese Weise nur geringfügige und keinesfalls bildwirksame Veränderungen in der Farbwiedergabe resultieren.The colorimetric description (Table 3) shows that only minor in this way and no image-effective changes in the color rendering result.

    Beispiel 4Example 4

    Der erfindungsgemäße Schichtaufbau 4 unterscheidet sich von Schichtaufbau 1 wie folgt: Schicht UV-Absorber verwendete Farbstoffe Mischungsverhältnis Art Menge [g] 9 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0,55:0,45 10 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0,6:0,4 11 XUV-2 0,1 - - The layer structure 4 according to the invention differs from layer structure 1 as follows: layer UV absorbers dyes used mixing ratio kind Amount [g] 9 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0.55: 0.45 10 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0.6: 0.4 11 XUV-2 0.1 - -

    Mit dieser Sensibilisierung wurde die Empfindlichkeit gegenüber dem Vergleichstyp um ca. 60 % gesteigert.With this sensitization, the sensitivity to the comparison type increased by approx. 60%.

    Die Beschreibung der Empfindlichkeitsverteilung (Tabelle 1) zeigt die symmetrische Verbreiterung der Sensibilisierungsbande vor allem im Bereich der Hauptspektralempfindlichkeit.The description of the sensitivity distribution (Table 1) shows the symmetrical one Broadening of the sensitization band, especially in the area of the main spectral sensitivity.

    Die farbmetrische Beschreibung (Tabelle 3) ergibt, daß auf diese Weise nur geringfügige und keinesfalls bildwirksame Veränderungen in der Farbwiedergabe resultieren.The colorimetric description (Table 3) shows that only minor in this way and no image-effective changes in the color rendering result.

    Beispiel 5Example 5

    Der erfindungsgemäße Schichtaufbau 5 unterscheidet sich vom Schichtaufbau 1 wie folgt: Schicht UV-Absorber verwendete Farbstoffe Mischungsverhältnis Art Menge [g] 9 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0,2:0,8 10 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0,15:0,85 11 XUV-2 0,03 - - The layer structure 5 according to the invention differs from the layer structure 1 as follows: layer UV absorbers dyes used mixing ratio kind Amount [g] 9 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0.2: 0.8 10 - - XBS-1, XBS-2 0.15: 0.85 11 XUV-2 0.03 - -

    Mit dieser Sensibilisierung wurde die Empfindlichkeit gegenüber dem Vergleichstyp um ca. 100 % gesteigert.With this sensitization, the sensitivity to the comparison type increased by approx. 100%.

    Die Beschreibung der Empfindlichkeitsverteilung (Tabelle 1) zeigt die symmetrische Verbreiterung der Sensibilisierungsbande vor allem im Bereich der Hauptspektralempfindlichkeit.The description of the sensitivity distribution (Table 1) shows the symmetrical one Broadening of the sensitization band, especially in the area of the main spectral sensitivity.

    Die farbmetrische Beschreibung (Tabelle 3) ergibt, daß auf diese Weise nur geringfügige und keinesfalls bildwirksame Veränderungen in der Farbwiedergabe resultieren. The colorimetric description (Table 3) shows that only minor in this way and no image-effective changes in the color rendering result.

    Beispiel 6Example 6

    In dem erfindungsgemäßen Schichtaufbau 6 wurde die spektrale Sensibilisierung des blau-, grün- und rotempfindlichen Schichtpaketes wie folgt vorgenommen: Schicht verwendete Farbstoffe Mischungsverhältnis 3 XRS-4, XRS-5, XRS-3 1:2:0,3 4 XRS-4, XRS-5, XRS-3 1:2:0,28 6 XGS-1, XGS-2, XGS-3 2,5:1:0,9 7 XGS-1, XGS-2, XGS-3 2,5:1:1,0 9 XBS-1, XBS-2 0,8:0,2 10 XBS-1, XBS-2 0,8:0,2 In the layer structure 6 according to the invention, the spectral sensitization of the blue, green and red sensitive layer package was carried out as follows: layer dyes used mixing ratio 3 XRS-4, XRS-5, XRS-3 1: 2: 0.3 4 XRS-4, XRS-5, XRS-3 1: 2: 0.28 6 XGS-1, XGS-2, XGS-3 2.5: 1: 0.9 7 XGS-1, XGS-2, XGS-3 2.5: 1: 1.0 9 XBS-1, XBS-2 0.8: 0.2 10 XBS-1, XBS-2 0.8: 0.2

    Zusätzlich wurde die Menge des UV-Absorbers XUV-2 in Schicht 11 auf 0,25 g/m2 reduziert.In addition, the amount of UV absorber XUV-2 in layer 11 was reduced to 0.25 g / m 2 .

    Außer den bereits genannten Sensibilisierungsfarbstoffen wurden dabei noch die folgenden verwendet:

    Figure 00280001
    Figure 00280002
    In addition to the sensitizing dyes already mentioned, the following were used:
    Figure 00280001
    Figure 00280002

    Mit dieser Sensibilisierung wird die Empfindlichkeit gegenüber dem Vergleichstyp in allen Teilschichten um 35 % gesteigert. Die Beschreibung der Empfindlichkeitsverteilung (Tabelle 4) zeigt die symmetrische Verbreiterung der Sensibilisierungsbande vor allem im Bereich der Hauptspektralempfindlichkeiten. Die farbmetrische Beschreibung (Tabelle 3) ergibt, daß auf diese Weise nur geringfügige und keinesfalls bildwirksame Veränderungen in der Farbwiedergabe resultieren.With this sensitization, the sensitivity to the comparison type in all sub-layers increased by 35%. The description of the sensitivity distribution (Table 4) shows the symmetrical broadening of the sensitization band especially in the area of the main spectral sensitivities. The colorimetric description (Table 3) shows that in this way only minor and by no means effective images Changes in the color rendering result.

    Beispiel 7Example 7

    In dem erfindungsgemäßen Schichtaufbau 7 wurde die spektrale Sensibilisierung des blau-, grün- und rotempfindlichen Schichtpaketes wie folgt vorgenommen: Schicht verwendete Farbstoffe Mischungsverhältnis 3 XGS-3, XRS-5, ES-3 1:2:0,35 4 XGS-3, XRS-2, XGS-3 1:2:0,40 6 XGS-1, XGS-2, XGS-3 2,5:10:0,8 7 XGS-1, XGS-2, XGS-3 26:1,0:0,9 9 XBS-1, XBS-2 0,75:0,25 10 XBS-1, XBS-2 0,75:0,25 In the layer structure 7 according to the invention, the spectral sensitization of the blue, green and red sensitive layer package was carried out as follows: layer dyes used mixing ratio 3 XGS-3, XRS-5, ES-3 1: 2: 0.35 4 XGS-3, XRS-2, XGS-3 1: 2: 0.40 6 XGS-1, XGS-2, XGS-3 2.5: 10: 0.8 7 XGS-1, XGS-2, XGS-3 26: 1.0: 0.9 9 XBS-1, XBS-2 0.75: 0.25 10 XBS-1, XBS-2 0.75: 0.25

    Zusätzlich wurde die Menge des UV-Absorbers XUV-2 in Schicht 11 auf 0,25 g/m2 reduziert.In addition, the amount of UV absorber XUV-2 in layer 11 was reduced to 0.25 g / m 2 .

    Mit dieser Sensibilisierung wird die Empfindlichkeit gegenüber dem Vergleichstyp in allen Teilschichten um 30 % gesteigert. Die Beschreibung der Empfindlichkeitsverteilung (Tabelle 4) zeigt die symmetrische Verbreiterung der Sensibilisierungsbande vor allem im Bereich der Hauptspektralempfindlichkeiten. Die farbmetrische Beschreibung (Tabelle 3) ergibt, daß auf diese Weise nur geringfügige und keinesfalls bildwirksame Veränderungen in der Farbwiedergabe resultieren. Beispiel
    (Schichtaufbau)
    Breite der Empfindlichkeitsverteilung [nm] Empfindlichkeitserhöhung
    [%]
    blau grün rot b80 b50 b20 b80 b50 b20 b80 b50 b20 1 10 76 89 15 38 77 22 43 82 - 6 25 90 107 27 51 88 36 57 97 35 7 24 92 106 28 52 90 34 57 98 30
    This sensitization increases the sensitivity compared to the comparison type in all sub-layers by 30%. The description of the sensitivity distribution (Table 4) shows the symmetrical broadening of the sensitization band, especially in the area of the main spectral sensitivities. The colorimetric description (Table 3) shows that this results in only minor and in no way image-effective changes in the color rendering. example
    (Layer structure)
    Width of the sensitivity distribution [nm] sensitivity Up
    [%]
    blue green red b 80 b 50 b 20 b 80 b 50 b 20 b 80 b 50 b 20 1 10 76 89 15 38 77 22 43 82 - 6 25 90 107 27 51 88 36 57 97 35 7 24 92 106 28 52 90 34 57 98 30

    Claims (5)

    1. A high-speed colour photographic recording material having at least one red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit with which a cyan coupler is associated, at least one green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit with which a magenta coupler is associated, at least one blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit with which a yellow coupler is associated, and optionally further light-insensitive layers, characterized in that the blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit comprises at least two blue-sensitive partial layers which are sensitized with sensitizing dyes in such a way that a sensitivity curve ensues which is characterized by the following parameters: 460 nm ≤ λ(Smax) ≤ 480 nm b80 ≥ 24 nm b50 ≥ 91 nm b20 ≥ 106 nm, wherein
      λ(Smax)
      denotes the wavelength of the sensitivity maximum (100% sensitivity);
      b80
      denotes the width of the sensitivity curve at 80% of the maximum sensitivity;
      b50
      denotes the width of the sensitivity curve at 50% of the maximum sensitivity;
      b20
      denotes the width of the sensitivity curve at 20% of the maximum sensitivity.
    2. A recording material according to claim 1, characterized in that the partial layers of the blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit are sensitized with sensitizing dyes in such a way that a sensitivity curve ensues which is characterized by the following parameters : b80 ≥ 40 nm b50 ≥ 107 nm b20 ≥ 124 nm.
    3. A recording material according to claim 1, characterized in that the partial layers of the blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit are sensitized with sensitizing dyes in such a way that a sensitivity curve ensues which is characterized by the following parameters : b80 ≥ 57 nm b50 ≥ 124 nm b20 ≥ 137 nm.
    4. A recording material according to any of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the total content of UV absorber compounds having an absorption maximum between 360 and 390 in layers applied on top of the blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit is not more than 100 mg/m2.
    5. A recording material according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit also contains at least two red-sensitive partial layers which are sensitized with sensitizing dyes in such a way that a sensitization band ensues which is characterized by the following parameters : 635 nm ≤ λ(Smax) ≤ 660 nm b80 ≥ 35 nm b50 ≥ 56 nm b20 ≥ 96 nm, and/or that the green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer unit also contains at least two green-sensitive partial layers which are sensitized with sensitizing dyes in such a way that a sensitization band ensues which is characterized by the following parameters : 540 nm ≤ λ(Smax) ≤ 555 nm b80 ≥ 36 nm b50 ≥ 56 nm b20 ≥ 89 nm.
    EP98103848A 1997-03-18 1998-03-05 Highly sensitive colour photographic recording material with increased sensitiviy in the blue spectral region Expired - Lifetime EP0866364B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE19711142A DE19711142A1 (en) 1997-03-18 1997-03-18 Highly sensitive color photographic recording material with increased sensitivity in the blue spectral range
    DE19711142 1997-03-18

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP0866364A1 EP0866364A1 (en) 1998-09-23
    EP0866364B1 true EP0866364B1 (en) 2003-07-09

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    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP98103848A Expired - Lifetime EP0866364B1 (en) 1997-03-18 1998-03-05 Highly sensitive colour photographic recording material with increased sensitiviy in the blue spectral region

    Country Status (4)

    Country Link
    US (1) US6040125A (en)
    EP (1) EP0866364B1 (en)
    JP (1) JPH10268488A (en)
    DE (2) DE19711142A1 (en)

    Families Citing this family (7)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    EP0902321A1 (en) * 1997-09-15 1999-03-17 Eastman Kodak Company Photographic element comprising a mixture of sensitizing dyes
    US6159678A (en) * 1997-09-15 2000-12-12 Eastman Kodak Company Photographic element comprising a mixture of sensitizing dyes
    US6582894B1 (en) 1999-03-12 2003-06-24 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Silver haide photographic emulsion and photographic light-sensitive material using same
    DE60031203T2 (en) * 1999-06-17 2007-08-23 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd., Minami Ashigara-Shi Silver halide photographic emulsion and photographic photosensitive material using the same
    JP2001075223A (en) 1999-07-08 2001-03-23 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Silver halide photographic emulsion and photosensitive material
    US8617801B2 (en) 2009-06-03 2013-12-31 Carestream Health, Inc. Film with blue dye
    EP2259136A1 (en) * 2009-06-03 2010-12-08 Carestream Health, Inc. Film with blue dye

    Family Cites Families (4)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    BE445646A (en) * 1941-05-22
    JPH0690463B2 (en) * 1986-01-08 1994-11-14 富士写真フイルム株式会社 Color photographic light-sensitive material
    DE3924111A1 (en) * 1989-07-20 1991-01-31 Agfa Gevaert Ag COLOR PHOTOGRAPHIC RECORDING MATERIAL WITH IMPROVED REVIEW OF COLOR SHADES
    DE69532015T2 (en) * 1994-04-15 2004-06-24 Eastman Kodak Co. Photographic element containing an emulsion with a particular blue sensitivity and method for developing such an element

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    US6040125A (en) 2000-03-21
    JPH10268488A (en) 1998-10-09
    DE19711142A1 (en) 1998-09-24
    DE59808940D1 (en) 2003-08-14
    EP0866364A1 (en) 1998-09-23

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