EP0864027B1 - Panzerplatttesystem zum schutz von an sicherheitsbehälter angeordneten systemöffnungen - Google Patents

Panzerplatttesystem zum schutz von an sicherheitsbehälter angeordneten systemöffnungen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0864027B1
EP0864027B1 EP96938605A EP96938605A EP0864027B1 EP 0864027 B1 EP0864027 B1 EP 0864027B1 EP 96938605 A EP96938605 A EP 96938605A EP 96938605 A EP96938605 A EP 96938605A EP 0864027 B1 EP0864027 B1 EP 0864027B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
armour
basic
inserts
armoured
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96938605A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0864027A1 (de
Inventor
Erih Stefanec
Ernest Fujs
Smiljan Strmsek
Ivo Kos
Sasa Kuhar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TKO Primat PO
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TKO Primat PO
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Publication date
Application filed by TKO Primat PO filed Critical TKO Primat PO
Publication of EP0864027A1 publication Critical patent/EP0864027A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0864027B1 publication Critical patent/EP0864027B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05GSAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
    • E05G1/00Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
    • E05G1/02Details
    • E05G1/024Wall or panel structure

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an armour-plating system for protecting system openings at penetration-resistant security receptacles, and comprises more versions of walls and/or security barriers of vaults or safes and/or, more particularly, more versions of armour plating for doors, security barriers or walls with one or more system openings, whose armoured elements, of a relatively small thickness, are characterised by material.
  • the present invention is classified into E 05G 1/024 ⁇ and into F 41H 5/02, and additionally into E 06B 5/10 and into E 04C 2/02.
  • the technical problem being resolved with the present invention is such a construction of the armour-plating system for protecting system openings at penetration-resistant security receptacles that will, in various versions of embodiments of armour-plating system around system openings, ensure equal penetration-resistant features of all component parts of security receptacles, including system openings, due to which an increased level of protection against intrusion through system openings by means of various types of burglary tools (e.g.
  • a security container which is used to carry and/or transport valuable articles from place to place and is so designed as to protect them against unauthorised and/or prohibited access. It is constructed from a floor section, two side wall sections, two end wall sections and a roof section. One of the side wall sections has a door, an escape hatch and a cash hatch, whereas the roof section has ventilation openings.
  • the side wall section comprises a series of spaced vertical members, consisting of metal plates welded between two T-section metal members. The sections have a single thickness outer wall which is welded to them by vertical welds, and a double thickness inner wall, whose inner sheet is welded to each member by a vertical weld, whereas the outer sheet is welded to the inner sheet.
  • the armoured part around system openings is made from the same armoured plate and filling as the rest of the walls and doors of the receptacle, only that the said armoured part is thicker and/or reinforced.
  • this known solution has a disadvantage when a system opening is located near the joint edges of door and housing, in which case this known solution does not ensure equal penetration-resistant characteristics of the system opening to those of other component parts of a security receptacle.
  • the present invention eliminates the aforesaid disadvantages of the known solutions.
  • the above described technical problem is resolved by the armour-plating system around system openings at penetration-resistant security receptacles which is so constructed that its basic construction for the protection of the zone around system openings comprises a basic armoured plate from fire-resistant steel with more than 23% Cr and more than 19% Ni content, onto which at least one or more plate sections of different shapes and sizes are firmly fixed.
  • They are made of the same material as the basic armoured plate, or they can be made from a different material, which goes also for the inserts used for various possible versions of embodiments.
  • Fig. 1 and Fig.2 show the first, basic version of basic construction of the armour-plating system.
  • the system opening 2 in a wall or door 1 of a not shown and not described receptacle is enclosed with the basic armoured plate 4 which is fixed to the inner surface of the wall or door 1 of the exterior wall of a receptacle in such a way that it is placed within the framework of the wall or door 1.
  • the inner part of the said framework of the wall or door 1 is entirely filled with filling 3, reinforced with not shown and not described armature, with which also other component parts of a receptacle are filled.
  • the basic armoured plate 4 can be placed and fixed also on the inner surface of the wall or door 1 of the exterior wall of the receptacle, and can be made from one, two or more sections.
  • the basic armoured plate 4 is made from fire resistant steel containing more than 23% Cr and more than 19% Ni.
  • Fig. 3 shows the second, improved version of basic construction of the armour-plating system, which differs from the one shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 in having around the system opening 2 armoured plate sections 5, which are made from the same material as the basic armoured plate 4 and are welded onto the basic armoured plate 4 or fixed to it in some other way at a right angle or at some other angle.
  • the plate sections 5 can be made of more pieces or can be made as a single piece forming a single framework.
  • the armoured system according to this version of embodiment offers increased resistance against thermal burglary tools and tools with impact option.
  • Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 show the third, improved version of the basic construction of the armour-plating system which differs from the previously described second version in having also plate sections 6 welded onto the basic armoured plate 4 around the system opening 2.
  • Plate sections 6 can be made from more individual pieces or as a single piece, and are welded onto the basic armoured plate 4 or fixed onto it in some other way at a right angle; they are made from the same material as the plate sections 5 and the basic armoured plate 4, whereby in this version of embodiment they together with plate sections 5 form in transverse cross-section a vertical U-shape.
  • the plate sections 6 can be welded onto the basic armoured plate 4 at some other obtuse or sharp angle. This version of embodiment offers even higher resistance against thermal burglary tools and tools with impact option than the previously described two versions.
  • Fig.7 and Fig.8 show the fourth, improved version of the basic construction of the armour-plating system which differs from the previously described third version in having onto plate sections 5, 6 around system opening 2 welded or fixed in some other way also plate section 7 in one or more pieces, which runs parallel to the basic armoured plate 4 so that all plate sections together form in transverse cross-section a box-shaped profile of a regular rectangular form with a hollow space 8 along the whole length, which can be closed on both sides with a plate section 9 on one side and plate section 10 on the other side.
  • the plate sections 7, 9 and 10 can be fixed also at some other angle so that together with plate sections 5 and 6 and the basic armoured plate 4 they form a closed box-shaped profile, which can be in transverse cross-section of any regular or irregular geometric form.
  • the plate sections 7, 9 and 10 are made from the same fire resistant steel as the basic armoured plate 4 and plate sections 5 and 6. This version of embodiment offers even higher resistance against thermal tools and tools with impact option than the aforesaid versions.
  • Fig. 9, Fig. 10 and Fig. 11 show the first embodiment of the armour-plating system according to the present invention, which differs from the previously described versions in having an insert 11 in the form of a block from sintered corundum Al 2 O 3 of at least 92.5% purity inserted in close fit into the hollow space 8, formed by plate sections 5,6,7,9 and 10 and basic armoured pate 4, which are welded onto each other or fixed in some other way (Fig.8).
  • the insert 11 is preferably inserted and/or placed along the whole length of the hollow space 8 and all around the system opening 2, whereby in some other embodiment due to the location of the system opening 2 next to the edge of the wall or door 1 of a receptacle, the said insert can be placed only along one, two or three edges of system opening 2.
  • the insert 11 is made as one block, but in some other embodiment it can be made also from more blocks forming a close-fitting string.
  • the insert 11 can be arranged in two or more close-fitting parallel courses, whereby the bearing surfaces between the courses are preferably parallel to the basic armoured plate 4, but in some other embodiment they can be fixed at some other angle and can be placed/arranged one against the other at various angles.
  • the insert 11 is in transverse and longitudinal cross-section of a rectangular shape, but in some other embodiment the said insert can also be of any regular or irregular geometric shape.
  • each of sintered corundum courses of the insert 11 can be made from more individual blocks, of regular or irregular geometric forms, which are arranged in close fit along the entire bearing surface, whereby, in that case, the blocks are laid in running-bond pattern with the vertical joints of one course being off-set on the blocks in the next course.
  • the space between the aforesaid inserts 11, 12, 13 or 14 and the box construction is preferably filled with elastic filling, such as glue or any other elastic material which after treatment retains elasticity.
  • elastic filling may also be left out. It is also true for all the said embodiment according to the present invention that in some other, not shown, embodiment there is a clearance of 0,3 up to 0,8 mm between the aforesaid box construction and inserts 11, 12, 13 or 14, which can also be smaller or larger than that, whereby the best test results were obtained at a clearance within the said range.
  • test results show that the most appropriate thickness of the inserts 11, 12, 13 or 14 from sintered corundum and or their individual courses in two- or multi-course embodiments is at least 5 mm or more, and their length and height and/or height and length of individual blocks in the embodiments at least three times or more times larger than their thickness and/or the thickness of an individual block.
  • the present invention in all of embodiments represents the armour-plating system around system openings 2, of various shapes and sizes, in doors or walls 1 of security receptacles. Its advantage is that, depending on a selected version, it offers increased resistance against penetration by means of various known burglary tools.

Landscapes

  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Ein vor Eindringen geschützter Sicherheitsbehälter, wobei die inneren und äußeren Wände der Wände und Türen des Behälters ein Hohlgehäuse mit zumindest einer Systemöffnung (2) und einem Panzerrungssystem um die Systemöffnungen herum bilden, wobei auf der inneren Oberfläche der inneren oder äußeren Wand des Sicherheitsbehälters eine Basispanzerplatte (4) geschweißt ist, wobei die Basispanzerplatte (4) zusammen mit zumindest einem ersten Plattenabschnitt (5) und zumindest einem, in bezug auf den ersten Plattenabschnitt (5) optional beabstandeten Plattenabschnitt (6), vorzugsweise in einem rechten Winkel zueinander liegen, und entlang einer Kante der Systemöffnung (2) auf die Basispanzerplatte (4) geschweißt sind, die mit zumindest einem Plattenabschnitt (7) geschlossen ist, der parallel oder angewinkelt zu der Basispanzerplatte (4) und auf die kleinere Oberfläche der ersten und zweiten Plattenabschnitte (5, 6) geschweißt ist, wobei diese zusammen eine feste und hohle Boxenkonstruktion mit einem Hohlraum (8) entlang der gesamten Länge der Boxkonstruktion bilden, die zumindest entlang der Kante der Systemöffnung (2) angeordnet ist und wobei die hohle Boxenkonstruktion die innere und äußere Wand des Sicherheitsbehälters oder die Tür verbindet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in dem Hohlraum (8) entlang seiner gesamten Länge zumindest ein Einsatz (11, 12, 13, 14) eingesetzt ist und darin, dass die Einsätze (12, 13) aus in zumindest zwei Schichten gelegten Blöcken hergestellt sind, wovon jede aus zumindest zwei oder mehr eng liegenden Blöcken desselben Querschnitts bestehen, wobei die Blöcke aus jeder regulären oder irregulären geometrischen Form bestehen können und wobei ihre Verbindungsflächen in jedem Winkel ausgeführt sein können; oder dadurch, dass der Einsatz (14) aus einem oder mehreren in zumindest zwei Schichten gelegten Blöcken hergestellt ist, deren Querschnitt aus jeder regulären oder irregulären geometrischen Form bestehen kann, wobei in dem Fall einer rechteckigen Form die zwei Schichten diagonal laufen, wohingegen in dem Fall jeder anderen geometrischen Form diese in einem beliebigen Winkel verlaufen können und wobei die Boxenkonstruktion mit dem Hohlraum (8) und den Einsätzen (11, 12, 13, 14) vorzugsweise aus demselben Querschnitt aus regulären oder irregulären geometrischen Formen bestehen; dass der Hohlraum (8) in der Boxenkonstruktion an beiden Enden offen oder an zumindest einem Ende mit einem weiteren Plattenabschnitt (9, 10) geschlossen sein kann; dass die Basispanzerplatte (4) und die Plattenabschnitte (5, 6, 7, 9, 10), welche die hohle Boxenkonstruktion bilden, aus feuerbeständigem Stahl mit mehr als 23% Chrom und mehr als 19% Nickel hergestellt sind, wohingegen die Einsätze (11, 12, 13, 14) aus gesintertem Korund AL2O3 mit zumindest 92,5% Reinheit hergestellt sind.
  2. Panzerplattensystem gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in der zwei- oder mehrschichtigen Konstruktion der Einsätze (11, 12, 13, 14) die Schichten unter einem optionalen Winkel und entlang ihrer gesamten Verbindungsflächen verbunden sind, wobei dasselbe für die Oberflächen der Komponentenblöcke der Einsätze (11, 12, 13, 14) gilt, wobei die Blöcke in Serie eingefügt sind.
  3. Panzerplattensystem gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Einsätze (11, 12, 13, 14) in die Boxenkonstruktion zusammen mit einer elastischen Füllung eingebaut und/oder eingefügt sind, wobei die Einsätze so eingefügt sind, dass sie weder in länglicher, noch diagonaler, noch radialer Richtung bewegt werden können und mit einem minimalen Spiel oder eng anliegend angeordnet werden können.
  4. Panzerplattensystem gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Systemöffnung (2) in der Wand oder Tür (1) des Behälters an jedem Platz angeordnet werden kann und eine beliebige Form oder Abmessung aufweisen kann.
EP96938605A 1995-11-28 1996-11-15 Panzerplatttesystem zum schutz von an sicherheitsbehälter angeordneten systemöffnungen Expired - Lifetime EP0864027B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI9500366A SI9500366B (sl) 1995-11-28 1995-11-28 Oklopni sistem sistemskih odprtin pri protivlomnih varnostnih vsebnikih
SI9500366 1995-11-28
PCT/SI1996/000029 WO1997020127A1 (en) 1995-11-28 1996-11-15 Armour-plating system for protecting system openings at penetration-resistant security receptacles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0864027A1 EP0864027A1 (de) 1998-09-16
EP0864027B1 true EP0864027B1 (de) 2003-03-26

Family

ID=20431739

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96938605A Expired - Lifetime EP0864027B1 (de) 1995-11-28 1996-11-15 Panzerplatttesystem zum schutz von an sicherheitsbehälter angeordneten systemöffnungen

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0864027B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE235640T1 (de)
CZ (1) CZ291377B6 (de)
DE (1) DE69627007T2 (de)
HU (1) HU221759B1 (de)
PL (1) PL181279B1 (de)
SI (1) SI9500366B (de)
SK (1) SK285143B6 (de)
WO (1) WO1997020127A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2060564A (en) * 1979-10-04 1981-05-07 Day G D Cantwell A J Security container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ163798A3 (cs) 1998-11-11
ATE235640T1 (de) 2003-04-15
SK285143B6 (sk) 2006-07-07
HU221759B1 (hu) 2003-01-28
HUP9900099A3 (en) 2000-12-28
SK69598A3 (en) 1999-02-11
PL181279B1 (pl) 2001-07-31
HUP9900099A2 (hu) 1999-04-28
WO1997020127A1 (en) 1997-06-05
DE69627007T2 (de) 2003-08-21
SI9500366B (sl) 2004-02-29
SI9500366A (en) 1996-04-30
PL326941A1 (en) 1998-11-09
DE69627007D1 (de) 2003-04-30
CZ291377B6 (cs) 2003-02-12
EP0864027A1 (de) 1998-09-16

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