EP0850845B1 - Charge palettisée divisible - Google Patents
Charge palettisée divisible Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0850845B1 EP0850845B1 EP97850177A EP97850177A EP0850845B1 EP 0850845 B1 EP0850845 B1 EP 0850845B1 EP 97850177 A EP97850177 A EP 97850177A EP 97850177 A EP97850177 A EP 97850177A EP 0850845 B1 EP0850845 B1 EP 0850845B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sheets
- pallet
- bolster
- weakenings
- perforations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006300 shrink film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006302 stretch film Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/0088—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D71/0092—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids
- B65D71/0096—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids the dimensions of the supports corresponding to the periphery of the load, e.g. pallets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
- B65D2519/00746—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions
- B65D2519/00756—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions joined together by removable elements, e.g. bands encircling the feed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D2571/00043—Intermediate plates or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pallet device including a divisible pallet carrying goods.
- the present invention being intended for providing stabilisation of goods carried by a divisible pallet also after its division.
- FR-A-2 588 832 An example of a divisible pallet is described in FR-A-2 588 832. Said known pallet is divisible only at the area of the pallet. Goods in different layers will be stacked on each other without any bearer between the said different layers. The transport security will because of that not be so good with a great loading height.
- EP-A-0 465 815 shows an example of a support sheet 17 for load and made of cardboard. Said cardboard sheet has the same strength along the whole sheet 17. It will not be possible to cut it off when carrying load on it in many layers on a divisible pallet.
- the main object of the present invention is therefore in the first hand to solve said problem with simple but also efficient functioning means so that satisfactory steadiness and reliability is achieved for pallets that are divisible into smaller pallets, and which carries cartons as load in the first hand.
- a device which is principally characterized in that a number of bolster sheets comprising a number of weakenings, preferably consisting of perforations along a transverse median region of said sheets, are positioned between layers of cardboard boxes or other goods, so that during desired division of the pallet into smaller units, the sheets break along said weakenings jointly for all layers.
- a device 1 according to the present invention which is intended for use at a pallet 2 for providing stabilisation of goods 3 that are carried by a divisible pallet 2 also after its division, comprising a bolster sheet 4 which consists of a number of weakenings 5 along a transverse median region 6 of said sheet.
- the weakenings consist of a number of perforations 7 which in its hand preferably is supplemented by a plurality of apertures 8.
- the aforementioned bolster sheets 4 are intended to be located between layers A, B, C and D of adjacent each other stacked cartons 3 1 , 3 2 , 3 3 , 3 4 ... 3 n or other goods, so that during desired division of the pallet 2 into smaller units 2 1 , 2 2 , the sheets 4 break along the weakenings 5 jointly for all layers A-D of goods 3.
- a series of apertures 8 extending through the respective bolster sheets 4 are arranged displaced from each other, distributed along the bolster sheet 4.
- perforation 7, 7 1 , 7 2 , 7 3 , 7 4 there are more than one perforation 7, 7 1 , 7 2 , 7 3 , 7 4 arranged to extend across the bolster sheet 4 at its centre between the apertures 8.
- a central perforation 7 is provided, which is provided with at least one further perforation 7 2 , 7 3 , located at the respective side of it.
- five perforations 7-7 4 extend between each aperture 8 and between the long side edge 4A, 4B and the adjacent aperture 8 of the bolster sheet 4.
- the bolster sheet 4 consists of carton or other suitable material and it is provide with appropriate perforations 7-7 4 and apertures 8, which constitute weakenings in order to facilitate breaking the sheet 4 into two sheet sections 4 1 , 4 2 , when this is desirable, preferably by allowing one 4 1 or 4 2 of the sheet sections 4 1 , 4 2 change its vertical position with reference to the other sheet section 4 2 or 4 1 .
- the apertures 8 may preferably be quadrangular and be distributed along a common line 9 at a transverse median region 10 of the sheet.
- the shown embodiment exhibits apertures 8 with rectangular shape wherein its longitudinal extension is arranged along the transverse centre line 9 of the sheet 4.
- the bolster sheet 4 is dimensioned so that it somewhat falls short of the used loading surface of the pallet 2.
- Fig. 11-11A show variants of sheet weakenings consisting of round holes 108 and perforations 107-107 4 which break along someone of the many perforations 107-107 4 , respectively of only perforations 207-207 4 .
- the invention may be described in such a way that between each layer of cartons 3 is put a specially designed sheet 4 of carton.
- the sheet 4 has a punching 8 of 10 cm in the middle and in the transverse direction up to 3 cm from the outer edges 4A, 4B.
- Two additional attachment points 17 of 1 cm are centred in the punching. Due to the fact that also the remaining attachment points 12, 13 as well has five perforations 7-7 4 , the stabilising bolster sheet 4 breaks easily when division is desired along some perforation 7-7 n .
- the brilliant design of the bolster sheet 4 provides besides being divisible, stability and increased transport security in both full pallet 2 and half pallet 2 1 '2 2 .
- the design of the bolster sheet also enables fully automatic positioning onto the carton layers A-C in the production line, e.g. by means of suction cups 18.
- the shrink film is cut up in the middle and is split up.
- the bands etc. 15 on the double block are cut off at both sides.
- a pallet loader 16 or truck is moved in below one of the half pallets 2 1 .
- the bolster sheet 4 breaks in the perforation 7-7 4 .
- Two half pallets 2 1 , 2 2 have been released from each other for internal transport or are ready for external transport after stretch film application.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Dispositif (1) de palette (2), comportant une palette divisible supportant des marchandises (3), caractérisé en ce que un certain nombre de plaques d'accouplement (4) comprenant un certain nombre d'affaiblissements (5), consistant préférentiellement en des perforations (7-74 ; 107-1074 ; 207-2074), le long d'une région médiane transversale (10) de ces plaques, sont positionnées entre des couches (A-D) de boítes en carton (3-3n) ou d'autres marchandises (3), de façon que durant la partition souhaitée de la palette (2) en unités plus petites (21, 22) les plaques (4) cèdent conjointement pour toutes les couches (A-D) le long desdits affaiblissements (5).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les affaiblissements présentent un certain nombre d'ouvertures (8) s'étendant à travers les plaques d'accouplement (4), agencées de façon espacée l'une de l'autre et réparties le long de la région médiane transversale des plaques d'accouplement (4).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 2 dans lequel les affaiblissements consistent en des perforations, caractérisé en ce que plusieurs perforations (7-74 ; 107-1074) s'étendent entre les ouvertures (8) .
- Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les perforations consistent en une perforation centrale (7) présentant au moins une perforation (71, 72 et 73, 74 ) de chaque côté de celle-ci.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que cinq perforations (7-74) s'étendent entre chacune des ouvertures (8) et entre les bords (4A, 4B) de la plaque d'accouplement et de l'ouverture adjacente respective (8).
- Dispositif selon les revendications 2-5, caractérisé en ce que la plaque d'accouplement (4) consiste en un carton présentant des ouvertures perforées (8).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les ouvertures (8) sont quadrangulaires et sont réparties transversalement le long de la région médiane des plaques d'accouplement (4).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les ouvertures (8) sont rectangulaires et son alignées par leur direction de longueur le long de la région médiane transversale (10) des plaques d'accouplement (4).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9604754A SE508110C2 (sv) | 1996-12-23 | 1996-12-23 | Anordning vid lastpall |
SE9604754 | 1996-12-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0850845A1 EP0850845A1 (fr) | 1998-07-01 |
EP0850845B1 true EP0850845B1 (fr) | 2001-03-14 |
Family
ID=20405110
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97850177A Expired - Lifetime EP0850845B1 (fr) | 1996-12-23 | 1997-12-18 | Charge palettisée divisible |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0850845B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE199693T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69704254T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2155983T3 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO313377B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT850845E (fr) |
SE (1) | SE508110C2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008046122A1 (de) * | 2008-09-05 | 2010-03-25 | Rainer GmbH Ladungssicherungstechnik für Container, LKW, Bahn und Schiff | Transportsicherung |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3802592A (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1974-04-09 | Wheaton Industries | Compartmented tray |
FR2588832A1 (fr) * | 1985-10-17 | 1987-04-24 | Lacroix Michel | Support de manutention et de stockage divisible en deux parties elementaires du type palette, apte a etre deplace au moyen de chariots a fourches |
IT1244417B (it) * | 1990-06-08 | 1994-07-14 | Cerit Spa | Procedimento di pallettizzazione di confezioni tessili. |
-
1996
- 1996-12-23 SE SE9604754A patent/SE508110C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-12-17 NO NO19975932A patent/NO313377B1/no unknown
- 1997-12-18 ES ES97850177T patent/ES2155983T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-18 AT AT97850177T patent/ATE199693T1/de active
- 1997-12-18 DE DE69704254T patent/DE69704254T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-18 PT PT97850177T patent/PT850845E/pt unknown
- 1997-12-18 EP EP97850177A patent/EP0850845B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO975932D0 (no) | 1997-12-17 |
SE9604754D0 (sv) | 1996-12-23 |
PT850845E (pt) | 2001-08-30 |
NO313377B1 (no) | 2002-09-23 |
ATE199693T1 (de) | 2001-03-15 |
SE508110C2 (sv) | 1998-08-31 |
ES2155983T3 (es) | 2001-06-01 |
SE9604754L (sv) | 1998-06-24 |
DE69704254D1 (de) | 2001-04-19 |
NO975932L (no) | 1998-06-24 |
DE69704254T2 (de) | 2001-10-11 |
EP0850845A1 (fr) | 1998-07-01 |
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