EP0806161A1 - Linkage system for displacement of an inner movable element in a corner cupboard - Google Patents

Linkage system for displacement of an inner movable element in a corner cupboard Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0806161A1
EP0806161A1 EP96810290A EP96810290A EP0806161A1 EP 0806161 A1 EP0806161 A1 EP 0806161A1 EP 96810290 A EP96810290 A EP 96810290A EP 96810290 A EP96810290 A EP 96810290A EP 0806161 A1 EP0806161 A1 EP 0806161A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lever
leg
installation part
rail
lever system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96810290A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0806161B1 (en
Inventor
Peter Weber
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Peka Metall AG
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Peka Metall AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peka Metall AG filed Critical Peka Metall AG
Priority to DE59606959T priority Critical patent/DE59606959D1/en
Priority to AT96810290T priority patent/ATE201309T1/en
Priority to EP96810290A priority patent/EP0806161B1/en
Priority to US08/851,372 priority patent/US5941620A/en
Publication of EP0806161A1 publication Critical patent/EP0806161A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0806161B1 publication Critical patent/EP0806161B1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B81/00Cabinets or racks specially adapted for other particular purposes, e.g. for storing guns or skis
    • A47B81/002Corner cabinets; Cabinets designed for being placed in a corner or a niche

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lever system for displacing an internal built-in part, which is held displaceably in a corner furniture element provided with an opening, according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • the lever which is pivotable about a fixed pivot point, is composed of two parts which are connected to one another.
  • One part, which forms one leg of the lever consists of a U-shaped profile, while the second part, which forms the other leg, is formed from a flat profile.
  • the two parts are connected by welding or soldering.
  • the U-shaped profile interacts with the rail, which can be pivoted together with the outer installation part about a vertical pivot axis in the extended state.
  • a guide element fastened to this rail which preferably consists of a roller and is moved on a circular path, and which is guided in the U-shaped profile, is displaced along this, whereby the pivoting movement of the lever is achieved.
  • this lever is complex and relatively expensive. Furthermore, the opening of the U-shaped profile, which serves as a guide for the roller, is directed upwards, since this lever is arranged in the corner furniture element below the pivotable part and consequently the rail. As a result, there is a high risk of contamination of the guide surfaces of this U-profile, which could jeopardize optimal function. A risk of contamination arises in particular when baskets made of wire mesh are used as storage surfaces in the built-in part, as is more and more common. It is therefore necessary that this guide rail is cleaned periodically.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a lever system with which the above-mentioned disadvantages can be avoided and which is particularly simple and inexpensive to manufacture, in which the risk of contamination is low and which has an improved aesthetic effect.
  • This lever is advantageously obtained from a metallic full profile with a circular cross-section, in which the two legs are obtained by bending this profile. As a result, this lever can be manufactured in a very simple manner.
  • the one leg can advantageously be bent in such a way that the displacement of the inner installation part takes place practically completely in a first region of the pivoting out, and the inner installation part is practically stationary in the last region of the pivoting out.
  • a complete shifting of the inner built-in part into the position accessible from the outside can also be achieved if the outer built-in part cannot be swiveled out against 90 ° for any reason without having to change the arrangement of the fastening points of the entire device.
  • connection point between the rail and the lever is formed by a pin which is held in the rail so as to be rotatable about an axis of rotation and which is equipped with a continuous opening through which the corresponding leg of the lever projects. whereby optimal guidance is achieved in the simplest way.
  • the pin advantageously has snap elements, so that it only has to be pressed into a corresponding hole in the rail and is rotatably held therein.
  • the slot-shaped recess on the pin which is designed in such a way that the corresponding leg of the lever can be pressed into the continuous opening through the slot-shaped opening and is slidably guided in it by "snap action", also serves to facilitate assembly.
  • the outer installation part 2 consists of a vertically arranged frame 4 which is slidably mounted in guides 6 attached to the side wall 5 of the corner furniture element 1.
  • Wire baskets 10 can be hung on the frame 4 in a known manner.
  • the inner built-in part 3 also consists of a vertically attached frame 7 which is slidably held in longitudinal guides 8 which are attached in the region of the rear wall 9 of the corner furniture element 1. Wire baskets 10 can also be hung in this frame 7 as shelves.
  • the inner installation part 3 is in its inner position, while the outer installation part 2 is in the inserted position.
  • the outer installation part 2 is fully extended. This can then be pivoted about a vertical pivot axis 11, as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the rail 12 pivots, in which part of the guide 6 is held for the frame 4.
  • a bearing part 14 is fastened, onto which a bearing element 15 is attached, to which the lever 18 consisting of two legs 16 and 17 is fastened.
  • a web 35 is advantageously inserted between the two legs 16 and 17, in which the bearing element 15 is attached.
  • the lever 18 is pivotable in a plane that is perpendicular to the vertical pivot axis 11.
  • One leg 16 is connected to the latter via a pin 19 which is rotatably held in the rail 12, as will be described below connected.
  • the other leg 17 is connected to a coupling rod 20, which in turn is coupled to the inner mounting part 3.
  • the corner furniture element 1 can be seen in the installed state, the adjoining furniture elements 21 and 22 being shown only schematically.
  • the inner installation part 3 In the closed state of the corner furniture element 1, the inner installation part 3 is in its inner position, as is shown by solid lines.
  • the outer installation part 2 is in its inserted position, also represented by solid lines.
  • the opening 23 of the corner furniture element is closed by the front element 24 attached to the outer installation part 2.
  • the lever 18 is also in the position shown with solid lines.
  • the outer installation part 2 is brought into the extended position, which is shown in broken lines.
  • the rail 12 remains in its original position.
  • the outer installation part 2 can be pivoted open about the vertical pivot axis 11, as is indicated by dash-dotted lines.
  • the rail 12 is taken along.
  • the pin 19 rotatably held on the rail 12 executes a movement along the circular path 25.
  • the pin 19, in which one leg 16 of the lever 18 is guided moves along this leg 16, as a result of which the lever 18 about the bearing part 14 is pivoted until it reaches the position indicated by dash-dotted lines.
  • the inner installation part 3 is displaced into the region of the opening 23, the position of the inner installation part in this position likewise being indicated by dash-dotted lines.
  • the inner installation part is now accessible through the opening 23, which is released by the outer installation part 2 pivoted away.
  • one leg 16 of the lever 18 has a bend. This bending is achieved by bending the profile from which the leg 16 is formed in the plane which is perpendicular to the vertical pivot axis 11 and towards the other leg 17. As a result, a desired sequence of movements of the inner installation part 3 can be obtained while the outer installation part 2 is pivoted out, depending on the bending shape of the leg 16.
  • the bending of the leg 16 into the desired shape is therefore particularly easy to carry out if it is formed in a preferred manner from a metallic full profile with a circular cross section.
  • the movement characteristic of the displacement of the inner installation part 3 when the outer installation part 2 is pivoted about the vertical pivot axis 11 can be optimized. It is not necessary to change the attachment points or pivot points of the lever 18. In particular, this also facilitates the assembly of the entire device.
  • the pin 19, via which the operative connection between the rail 12 and the one leg 16 of the lever 18 is formed, has, as can be seen from FIG. 4, a first cylindrical part 26.
  • a transverse slot 27 is introduced in this part 26.
  • Protrusions 28 are provided in the outer surface of part 26.
  • This part 26 of the pin 19 can be pressed into a bore 29 in the rail 12, the projections 28 together with the slot 27 acting as snap elements which hold the pin 19 in the rail 12 so as to be rotatable about the axis of rotation 33.
  • the part 30 adjoining the cylindrical part 26 is also cylindrical and has a larger diameter.
  • the pin 19 is supported on the rail 12 by the shoulder 31 thus formed.
  • part 30 there is a through opening 32 which is aligned at right angles to the axis of rotation 33 of the pin 19.
  • the leg 16 of the lever 18 projects through this continuous opening 32 and is guided in a sliding manner.
  • the part 30 of the pin 19 is equipped with a slot-shaped recess 34 from the end region facing away from the rail 12. This has a tapering shape from the outside and opens into the through opening 32. The width in the area of the through opening 32 is smaller than the diameter of the leg 16. The inn! 16 can be pressed through this slot-shaped recess 34, the part 30 of the pin 19 being elastically deformed until it snaps into the through opening 32 and is held in a sliding manner. This considerably simplifies the assembly for connecting the lever 18 to the rail 12.
  • the pin 19 is preferably made of a correspondingly elastic plastic.
  • the one leg 16 which is in operative connection with the rail 12, is bent such that, as already mentioned above, the lever is in a first pivoting range of the outer installation part 2 about the vertical pivot axis 11 18 practically performs its entire pivoting and thus the inner mounting part 3 covers the entire displacement path from the inner position into the position accessible from the outside.
  • the lever 18 and thus the inner installation part 3 practically remain.
  • this lever 16 can be used for corner furniture elements in which the outer built-in part can be pivoted by 90 °, but it can also be used when the outer built-in part can only be pivoted to a limited extent, for example only by 70 °, without any adjustments to the lever system must be made.
  • This lever system according to the invention can be produced inexpensively, the possible uses are varied due to the possible bending of the leg 16 without the arrangements having to be changed.
  • the aesthetic effect of this lever system is optimal compared to the previously known ones.
  • the surfaces can be treated in a known manner, which contributes to the improved aesthetic effect. The risk of contamination and excessive wear of the individual elements is low, a permanent function of this system is guaranteed.

Landscapes

  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The system comprises a lever (18) with two arms (16,17) which is pivotable. One of the levers is effectively connected to a rail, which after withdrawal of an outer installation part from the corner furniture item (1), is pivotable around a vertical pivot axis (11). The second lever is connected to a coupling rod, which for its part is connected with the inner installation part. The lever with two arms is formed from at least one full or hollow profile, in the central area of which a bearing component (15) is fitted, which is located in a bearing part (14) fixed in the corner furniture component, so that the lever is pivotable in a plane, which is vertical to the vertical pivot axis.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Hebelsystem zum Verschieben eines in einem mit einer Öffnung versehenen Eckmöbelelementes verschiebbar gehaltenen inneren Einbauteils gemäss dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a lever system for displacing an internal built-in part, which is held displaceably in a corner furniture element provided with an opening, according to the preamble of patent claim 1.

Ein derartiges Hebelsystem ist aus der EP-A-0 441 919 bekannt. Bei der in diesem Dokument dargestellten Einrichtung ist der Hebel, der um einen festen Drehpunkt schwenkbar ist, aus zwei Teilen, die miteinander verbunden sind, zusammengesetzt. Der eine Teil, der den einen Schenkel des Hebels bildet, besteht aus einem U-förmigen Profil, während der zweite Teil, der den anderen Schenkel bildet, aus einem Flachprofil gebildet ist. Die beiden Teile sind durch Verschweissen oder Löten miteinander verbunden. Das U-förmige Profil wirkt mit der Schiene zusammen, die im ausgezogenen Zustand des äusseren Einbauteils gemeinsam mit diesem um eine vertikale Schwenkachse verschwenkt werden kann. Hierbei wird ein an dieser Schiene befestigtes Führungselement, das vorzugsweise aus einer Rolle besteht und auf einer Kreisbahn bewegt wird, und das im U-förmigen Profil geführt ist, längs diesem verschoben, wodurch die Schwenkbewegung des Hebels erreicht wird.Such a lever system is known from EP-A-0 441 919. In the device shown in this document, the lever, which is pivotable about a fixed pivot point, is composed of two parts which are connected to one another. One part, which forms one leg of the lever, consists of a U-shaped profile, while the second part, which forms the other leg, is formed from a flat profile. The two parts are connected by welding or soldering. The U-shaped profile interacts with the rail, which can be pivoted together with the outer installation part about a vertical pivot axis in the extended state. Here, a guide element fastened to this rail, which preferably consists of a roller and is moved on a circular path, and which is guided in the U-shaped profile, is displaced along this, whereby the pivoting movement of the lever is achieved.

Die Herstellung dieses Hebels ist aufwendig und relativ teuer. Des weiteren ist die Öffnung des U-förmigen Profils, die als Führung für die Rolle dient, nach oben gerichtet, da dieser Hebel im Eckmöbelelement unterhalb des ausschwenkbaren Teils und demzufolge der Schiene angeordnet ist. Demzufolge ist die Gefahr der Verschmutzung der Führungsflächen dieses U-Profils gross, wodurch eine optimale Funktion gefährdet werden könnte. Eine Verschmutzungsgefahr ergibt sich insbesondere dann, wenn als Ablageflächen im Einbauteil Körbe aus Drahtgitter verwendet werden, wie dies mehr und mehr üblich ist. Es ist deshalb erforderlich, dass diese Führungsschiene periodisch gereinigt wird.The production of this lever is complex and relatively expensive. Furthermore, the opening of the U-shaped profile, which serves as a guide for the roller, is directed upwards, since this lever is arranged in the corner furniture element below the pivotable part and consequently the rail. As a result, there is a high risk of contamination of the guide surfaces of this U-profile, which could jeopardize optimal function. A risk of contamination arises in particular when baskets made of wire mesh are used as storage surfaces in the built-in part, as is more and more common. It is therefore necessary that this guide rail is cleaned periodically.

Nachteilig ist ebenfalls, dass dieses Hebelsystem bezüglich ästhetischer Wirkung nicht gerade optimal ist. Dies fällt wiederum insbesondere dann ins Gewicht, wenn wie bereits erwähnt als Ablageflächen in den Einbauteilen Drahtgitterkörbe eingesetzt werden.Another disadvantage is that this lever system is not exactly optimal in terms of aesthetic effect. This is particularly the case in weight if, as already mentioned, wire mesh baskets are used as storage areas in the built-in parts.

Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht nun darin, ein Hebelsystem zu schaffen, mit welchem die obengenannten Nachteile vermieden werden können und das insbesondere einfach und kostengünstig herstellbar ist, bei dem die Verschmutzungsgefahr gering ist und das eine verbesserte ästhetische Wirkung hat.The object of the present invention is to provide a lever system with which the above-mentioned disadvantages can be avoided and which is particularly simple and inexpensive to manufacture, in which the risk of contamination is low and which has an improved aesthetic effect.

Erfindungsgemäss erfolgt die Lösung dieser Aufgabe durch die in der Kennzeichnung des Anspruchs 1 angegebenen Merkmale.According to the invention, this object is achieved by the features specified in the characterizing part of claim 1.

In vorteilhafter Weise erhält man diesen Hebel aus einem einen kreisförmigen Querschnitt aufweisenden metallischen Vollprofil, bei welchem die beiden Schenkel durch Abwinkelung dieses Profils erhalten werden. Hierdurch kann dieser Hebel in sehr einfacher Weise hergestellt werden.This lever is advantageously obtained from a metallic full profile with a circular cross-section, in which the two legs are obtained by bending this profile. As a result, this lever can be manufactured in a very simple manner.

Durch die Verwendung eines metallischen Vollprofils für die Herstellung des Hebels erhält man in vorteilhafter Weise die Möglichkeit, den einen Schenkel des Hebels auf einfache Art in der Ebene, die senkrecht zur vertikalen Schwenkachse steht, zu biegen. Dadurch kann die Bewegungscharakteristik des Verschiebens des inneren Einbauteils, die dieser während des Verschwenkens des äusseren Einbauteils um die vertikale Schwenkachse erfährt, anpassen.The use of a solid metal profile for the manufacture of the lever advantageously gives the possibility of simply bending one leg of the lever in the plane which is perpendicular to the vertical pivot axis. As a result, the movement characteristic of the displacement of the inner built-in part, which it experiences during the pivoting of the outer built-in part about the vertical pivot axis, can be adapted.

Der eine Schenkel kann hierbei vorteilhaft derart gebogen werden, dass in einem ersten Bereich des Ausschwenkens die Verschiebung des inneren Einbauteils praktisch vollständig erfolgt, und im letzten Bereich des Ausschwenkens der innere Einbauteil praktisch stillsteht. Dadurch kann ein vollständiges Verschieben des inneren Einbauteils in die von aussen zugängliche Position auch erreicht werden, wenn der äussere Einbauteil aus irgend welchen Gründen nicht um gegen 90° ausgeschwenkt werden kann, ohne dass an der Anordnung der Befestigungspunkte der gesamten Einrichtung etwas geändert werden muss.The one leg can advantageously be bent in such a way that the displacement of the inner installation part takes place practically completely in a first region of the pivoting out, and the inner installation part is practically stationary in the last region of the pivoting out. As a result, a complete shifting of the inner built-in part into the position accessible from the outside can also be achieved if the outer built-in part cannot be swiveled out against 90 ° for any reason without having to change the arrangement of the fastening points of the entire device.

Eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung der Erfindung besteht darin, dass die Verbindungsstelle zwischen Schiene und Hebel durch einen Zapfen gebildet wird, der in der Schiene um eine Drehachse drehbar gehalten ist, und der mit einer durchgehenden Öffnung ausgestattet ist, durch welche der entsprechende Schenkel des Hebels hindurchragt, wodurch in einfachster Weise eine optimale Führung erreicht wird.An advantageous embodiment of the invention consists in that the connection point between the rail and the lever is formed by a pin which is held in the rail so as to be rotatable about an axis of rotation and which is equipped with a continuous opening through which the corresponding leg of the lever projects. whereby optimal guidance is achieved in the simplest way.

Zur Vereinfachung der Montage der einzelnen Elemente zu einem Eckmöbelelement weist der Zapfen in vorteilhafter Weise Schnappelemente auf, so dass er nur in eine entsprechende Bohrung der Schiene eingedrückt werden muss und darin drehbar gehalten ist.To simplify the assembly of the individual elements to form a corner furniture element, the pin advantageously has snap elements, so that it only has to be pressed into a corresponding hole in the rail and is rotatably held therein.

Ebenfalls zur Erleichterung der Montage dient die am Zapfen angebrachte schlitzförmige Ausnehmung, die so gestaltet ist, dass der entsprechende Schenkel des Hebels durch die schlitzförmige Ausnehmung in die durchgehende Öffnung eingedrückt werden kann und durch "Schnappwirkung" in dieser gleitend geführt gehalten ist.The slot-shaped recess on the pin, which is designed in such a way that the corresponding leg of the lever can be pressed into the continuous opening through the slot-shaped opening and is slidably guided in it by "snap action", also serves to facilitate assembly.

Eine Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemässen Hebelsystems wird nachfolgend anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnung beispielhaft näher erläutert.An embodiment of the lever system according to the invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawing.

Es zeigt

  • Fig. 1 in räumlicher Darstellung den Innenraum eines Eckmöbelelementes, wobei die beiden Einbauteile schematisch und nur teilweise dargestellt sind, und sich der innere Einbauteile in seiner inneren Lage und der äussere Einbauteil in der eingeschobenen Lage befinden;
  • Fig. 2 eine räumliche Darstellung gemäss Fig. 1, wobei sich aber der äussere Einbauteil im ausgeschwenkten Zustand und sich der innere Einbauteil in der von aussen zugänglichen Lage befindet;
  • Fig. 3 eine Draufsicht auf den Innenraum des Eckmöbelelementes gemäss den Fig. 1 und 2 mit schematisch dargestellten Bewegungsabläufen;
  • Fig. 4 eine Schnittdarstellung durch den in die Schiene eingesetzten Zapfen; und
  • Fig. 5 eine Draufsicht auf eine weitere Ausführungsform eines Hebels.
It shows
  • Figure 1 in a spatial representation of the interior of a corner furniture element, the two built-in parts are shown schematically and only partially, and the inner built-in parts are in its inner position and the outer built-in part in the inserted position.
  • FIG. 2 shows a spatial representation according to FIG. 1, but with the outer installation part in the pivoted-out state and the inner installation part in the position accessible from the outside;
  • 3 shows a plan view of the interior of the corner furniture element according to FIGS. 1 and 2 with schematically illustrated movement sequences;
  • Figure 4 is a sectional view through the pin inserted into the rail. and
  • Fig. 5 is a plan view of another embodiment of a lever.

Im Innenraum eines Eckmöbelelementes 1, wie dies in den Fig. 1 und 2 dargestellt ist, ist ein äusserer Einbauteil 2 und ein innerer Einbauteil 3 angeordnet. Der äussere Einbauteil 2 besteht aus einem vertikal angeordneten Rahmen 4, der in an der Seitenwand 5 des Eckmöbelelementes 1 angebrachten Führungen 6 verschiebbar gelagert ist. Am Rahmen 4 können in bekannter Weise Drahtkörbe 10 als Ablagen eingehängt werden.In the interior of a corner furniture element 1, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an outer installation part 2 and an inner installation part 3 are arranged. The outer installation part 2 consists of a vertically arranged frame 4 which is slidably mounted in guides 6 attached to the side wall 5 of the corner furniture element 1. Wire baskets 10 can be hung on the frame 4 in a known manner.

Der innere Einbauteil 3 besteht ebenfalls aus einem vertikal angebrachten Rahmen 7, der in Längsführungen 8 verschiebbar gehalten ist, die im Bereich der hinteren Wand 9 des Eckmöbelelementes 1 angebracht sind. Auch in diesem Rahmen 7 können Drahtkörbe 10 als Ablagen eingehängt werden.The inner built-in part 3 also consists of a vertically attached frame 7 which is slidably held in longitudinal guides 8 which are attached in the region of the rear wall 9 of the corner furniture element 1. Wire baskets 10 can also be hung in this frame 7 as shelves.

Im in Fig. 1 dargestellten Zustand befinden sich der innere Einbauteil 3 in seiner inneren Lage, während der äussere Einbauteil 2 sich in der eingeschobenen Lage befindet. Zum Öffnen des Eckmöbelelementes 1 wird der äussere Einbauteil 2 voll ausgezogen. Dieser kann dann um eine vertikale Schwenkachse 11 aufgeschwenkt werden, wie dies in Fig. 2 dargestellt ist. Hierbei schwenkt die Schiene 12 mit, in welcher ein Teil der Führung 6 für den Rahmen 4 gehalten ist.In the state shown in FIG. 1, the inner installation part 3 is in its inner position, while the outer installation part 2 is in the inserted position. To open the corner furniture element 1, the outer installation part 2 is fully extended. This can then be pivoted about a vertical pivot axis 11, as shown in FIG. 2. Here, the rail 12 pivots, in which part of the guide 6 is held for the frame 4.

Am Boden 13 des Eckmöbelelementes 1 ist ein Lagerteil 14 befestigt, auf welches ein Lagerelement 15 aufgesteckt ist, an welchem der aus zwei Schenkeln 16 und 17 bestehende Hebel 18 befestigt ist. Vorteilhafterweise ist dazu zwischen den zwei Schenkeln 16 und 17 ein Steg 35 eingesetzt, in dem das Lagerelement 15 angebracht ist. Der Hebel 18 ist in einer Ebene schwenkbar, die senkrecht zur vertikalen Schwenkachse 11 steht.On the bottom 13 of the corner furniture element 1, a bearing part 14 is fastened, onto which a bearing element 15 is attached, to which the lever 18 consisting of two legs 16 and 17 is fastened. For this purpose, a web 35 is advantageously inserted between the two legs 16 and 17, in which the bearing element 15 is attached. The lever 18 is pivotable in a plane that is perpendicular to the vertical pivot axis 11.

Der eine Schenkel 16 ist über einen Zapfen 19, der drehbar in der Schiene 12 gehalten ist, wie nachfolgend noch beschrieben wird, mit dieser verbunden. Der andere Schenkel 17 ist mit einer Koppelstange 20 verbunden, die ihrerseits an den inneren Einbauteil 3 angekoppelt ist.One leg 16 is connected to the latter via a pin 19 which is rotatably held in the rail 12, as will be described below connected. The other leg 17 is connected to a coupling rod 20, which in turn is coupled to the inner mounting part 3.

Beim Ausschwenken des äusseren Einbauteils 2 um die vertikale Schwenkachse 11 bewegt sich der Zapfen 19 entlang des einen Schenkels 16 des Hebels 18, wodurch dieser seinerseits geschwenkt wird. Während dieses Ausschwenken bewirkt der Hebel 18 zusammen mit der Koppelstange 20, dass der innere Einbauteil 3 in eine von aussen zugängliche Lage verschoben wird, wie dies in Fig. 2 dargestellt ist.When the outer installation part 2 is pivoted out about the vertical pivot axis 11, the pin 19 moves along the one leg 16 of the lever 18, as a result of which the lever is pivoted. During this pivoting out, the lever 18 together with the coupling rod 20 causes the inner installation part 3 to be moved into a position that is accessible from the outside, as shown in FIG. 2.

Der ganze Bewegungsablauf ist in Fig. 3 noch besser ersichtlich. Hierbei ist das Eckmöbelelement 1 in eingebautem Zustand ersichtlich, wobei die daran angrenzenden Möbelelemente 21 und 22 nur schematisch dargestellt sind. Im verschlossenen Zustand des Eckmöbelelementes 1 befindet sich der innere Einbauteil 3 in seiner inneren Lage, wie dies durch ausgezogene Linien dargestellt ist. Der äussere Einbauteil 2 ist in seiner eingeschobenen Position, ebenfalls dargestellt durch ausgezogene Linien. Hierbei wird die Öffnung 23 des Eckmöbelelementes durch das am äusseren Einbauteil 2 angebrachte Frontelement 24 verschlossen. Der Hebel 18 ist ebenfalls in der mit ausgezogenen Strichen dargestellten Position.The entire sequence of movements can be seen even better in FIG. 3. Here, the corner furniture element 1 can be seen in the installed state, the adjoining furniture elements 21 and 22 being shown only schematically. In the closed state of the corner furniture element 1, the inner installation part 3 is in its inner position, as is shown by solid lines. The outer installation part 2 is in its inserted position, also represented by solid lines. Here, the opening 23 of the corner furniture element is closed by the front element 24 attached to the outer installation part 2. The lever 18 is also in the position shown with solid lines.

Zum Öffnen des Eckmöbelelementes wird, wie bereits beschrieben, der äussere Einbauteil 2 in die ausgezogene Lage gebracht, die strichliert dargestellt ist. Während dieses Ausziehvorgangs bleibt die Schiene 12 in ihrer ursprünglichen Position. In der voll ausgezogenen Lage kann der äussere Einbauteil 2 um die vertikale Schwenkachse 11 aufgeschwenkt werden, wie dies durch strichpunktierte Linien angedeutet ist. Während dieses Ausschwenken des äusseren Einbauteils 2 wird die Schiene 12 mitgenommen. Der auf der Schiene 12 drehbar gehaltene Zapfen 19 vollführt hierbei eine Bewegung entlang der Kreisbahn 25. Hierbei bewegt sich der Zapfen 19, in welchem der eine Schenkel 16 des Hebels 18 geführt ist, entlang dieses Schenkels 16, wodurch der Hebel 18 um den Lagerteil 14 verschwenkt wird, bis er die mit strichpunktierten Linien angegebene Lage erreicht.To open the corner furniture element, as already described, the outer installation part 2 is brought into the extended position, which is shown in broken lines. During this pull-out process, the rail 12 remains in its original position. In the fully extended position, the outer installation part 2 can be pivoted open about the vertical pivot axis 11, as is indicated by dash-dotted lines. During this pivoting out of the outer installation part 2, the rail 12 is taken along. The pin 19 rotatably held on the rail 12 executes a movement along the circular path 25. Here, the pin 19, in which one leg 16 of the lever 18 is guided, moves along this leg 16, as a result of which the lever 18 about the bearing part 14 is pivoted until it reaches the position indicated by dash-dotted lines.

Durch das Verschwenken wird der innere Einbauteil 3 in den Bereich der Öffnung 23 verschoben, wobei die Lage des inneren Einbauteils in dieser Position ebenfalls durch strichpunktierte Linien angegeben ist. Dadurch ist nun der innere Einbauteil durch die Öffnung 23, die durch den weggeschwenkten äusseren Einbauteil 2 freigegeben wird, zugänglich.As a result of the pivoting, the inner installation part 3 is displaced into the region of the opening 23, the position of the inner installation part in this position likewise being indicated by dash-dotted lines. As a result, the inner installation part is now accessible through the opening 23, which is released by the outer installation part 2 pivoted away.

Wie insbesondere aus Fig. 3 ersichtlich ist, weist der eine Schenkel 16 des Hebels 18 eine Biegung auf. Diese Biegung wird durch Verbiegen des Profils, aus dem der Schenkel 16 gebildet ist, in der Ebene, die senkrecht zur vertikalen Schwenkachse 11 steht, und gegen den anderen Schenkel 17 hin erreicht. Dadurch kann ein gewünschter Bewegungsablauf des inneren Einbauteils 3 während des Ausschwenken des äusseren Einbauteils 2 erhalten werden, je nach Biegeform des Schenkels 16.As can be seen in particular from FIG. 3, one leg 16 of the lever 18 has a bend. This bending is achieved by bending the profile from which the leg 16 is formed in the plane which is perpendicular to the vertical pivot axis 11 and towards the other leg 17. As a result, a desired sequence of movements of the inner installation part 3 can be obtained while the outer installation part 2 is pivoted out, depending on the bending shape of the leg 16.

Das Verbiegen des Schenkels 16 in die gewünschte Form ist insbesondere deshalb leicht durchführbar, wenn dieser in bevorzugter Weise aus einem einen kreisförmigen Querschnitt aufweisenden metallischen Vollprofil gebildet ist. Je nachdem, welche Biegeform der Schenkel 16 aufweist, kann die Bewegungscharakteristik des Verschiebens des inneren Einbauteils 3 beim Verschwenken des äusseren Einbauteils 2 um die vertikale Schwenkachse 11 optimiert werden. Hierbei ist es nicht erforderlich, die Befestigungspunkte oder Schwenkpunkte des Hebels 18 zu ändern. Dies erleichtert insbesondere auch die Montage der gesamten Einrichtung.The bending of the leg 16 into the desired shape is therefore particularly easy to carry out if it is formed in a preferred manner from a metallic full profile with a circular cross section. Depending on the bending shape of the leg 16, the movement characteristic of the displacement of the inner installation part 3 when the outer installation part 2 is pivoted about the vertical pivot axis 11 can be optimized. It is not necessary to change the attachment points or pivot points of the lever 18. In particular, this also facilitates the assembly of the entire device.

Der Zapfen 19, über welchen die Wirkverbindung zwischen der Schiene 12 und dem einen Schenkel 16 des Hebels 18 gebildet wird, weist, wie aus Fig. 4 ersichtlich ist, einen ersten zylinderförmigen Teil 26 auf. In diesem Teil 26 ist ein querverlaufender Schlitz 27 eingebracht. In der äusseren Oberfläche des Teils 26 sind Vorsprünge 28 vorgesehen. Dieser Teil 26 des Zapfens 19 kann in eine Bohrung 29 der Schiene 12 eingedrückt werden, wobei die Vorsprünge 28 zusammen mit dem Schlitz 27 als Schnappelemente wirken, die den Zapfen 19 in der Schiene 12 um die Drehachse 33 drehbar halten.The pin 19, via which the operative connection between the rail 12 and the one leg 16 of the lever 18 is formed, has, as can be seen from FIG. 4, a first cylindrical part 26. A transverse slot 27 is introduced in this part 26. Protrusions 28 are provided in the outer surface of part 26. This part 26 of the pin 19 can be pressed into a bore 29 in the rail 12, the projections 28 together with the slot 27 acting as snap elements which hold the pin 19 in the rail 12 so as to be rotatable about the axis of rotation 33.

Der an den zylindrischen Teil 26 angrenzende Teil 30 ist ebenfalls zylindrisch, und weist einen grösseren Durchmesser auf. Dadurch wird der Zapfen 19 durch die so gebildete Schulter 31 auf der Schiene 12 abgestützt.The part 30 adjoining the cylindrical part 26 is also cylindrical and has a larger diameter. As a result, the pin 19 is supported on the rail 12 by the shoulder 31 thus formed.

Im Teil 30 ist eine durchgehende Öffnung 32 angebracht, die rechtwinklig zur Drehachse 33 des Zapfens 19 ausgerichtet ist. Durch diese durchgehende Öffnung 32 ragt der Schenkel 16 des Hebels 18 und ist gleitend geführt. Der Teil 30 des Zapfens 19 ist von dem der Schiene 12 abgewandten Endbereich her mit einer schlitzförmigen Ausnehmung 34 ausgestattet. Diese weist von aussen her eine sich verjüngende Gestalt auf, und mündet in die durchgehende Öffnung 32. Die Breite im Bereich der durchgehenden Öffnung 32 ist kleiner als der Durchmesser des Schenkels 16. Der Schenke! 16 kann durch diese schlitzförmige Ausnehmung 34 gedrückt werden, wobei sich der Teil 30 des Zapfens 19 elastisch verformt, bis er in die durchgehende Öffnung 32 einschnappt und gleitend geführt gehalten ist. Dadurch wird die Montage zur Verbindung des Hebels 18 mit der Schiene 12 wesentlich erleichtert. Der Zapfen 19 ist hierbei in bevorzugter Weise aus einem entsprechend elastischen Kunststoff gefertigt.In part 30 there is a through opening 32 which is aligned at right angles to the axis of rotation 33 of the pin 19. The leg 16 of the lever 18 projects through this continuous opening 32 and is guided in a sliding manner. The part 30 of the pin 19 is equipped with a slot-shaped recess 34 from the end region facing away from the rail 12. This has a tapering shape from the outside and opens into the through opening 32. The width in the area of the through opening 32 is smaller than the diameter of the leg 16. The inn! 16 can be pressed through this slot-shaped recess 34, the part 30 of the pin 19 being elastically deformed until it snaps into the through opening 32 and is held in a sliding manner. This considerably simplifies the assembly for connecting the lever 18 to the rail 12. The pin 19 is preferably made of a correspondingly elastic plastic.

Bei dem in Fig. 5 dargestellten Hebel 18 ist der eine Schenkel 16, der in Wirkverbindung mit der Schiene 12, derart gebogen, dass, wie bereits weiter oben erwähnt wurde, in einem ersten Schwenkbereich des äusseren Einbauteils 2 um die vertikale Schwenkachse 11 der Hebel 18 praktisch seine ganze Verschwenkung vollführt und somit der innere Einbauteil 3 den ganzen Verschiebeweg von der inneren Lage in die von aussen zugängliche Lage zurücklegt. Im letzten Schwenkbereich des äusseren Einbauteils 2 bleiben der Hebel 18 und somit der innere Einbauteil 3 praktisch stehen. Dadurch kann dieser Hebel 16 für Eckmöbelelemente verwendet werden, bei welchen der äussere Einbauteil gegen 90° verschwenkbar ist, er kann aber auch dann verwendet werden, wenn der äussere Einbauteil nur beschränkt verschwenkbar ist, beispielsweise nur gegen 70°, ohne dass irgendwelche Anpassungen des Hebelsystems vorgenommen werden müssen.In the lever 18 shown in FIG. 5, the one leg 16, which is in operative connection with the rail 12, is bent such that, as already mentioned above, the lever is in a first pivoting range of the outer installation part 2 about the vertical pivot axis 11 18 practically performs its entire pivoting and thus the inner mounting part 3 covers the entire displacement path from the inner position into the position accessible from the outside. In the last pivoting range of the outer installation part 2, the lever 18 and thus the inner installation part 3 practically remain. As a result, this lever 16 can be used for corner furniture elements in which the outer built-in part can be pivoted by 90 °, but it can also be used when the outer built-in part can only be pivoted to a limited extent, for example only by 70 °, without any adjustments to the lever system must be made.

Die Funktionsweise des Hebels 18, wie er vorgängig beschrieben wurde, könnte durch eine Kurvenscheibe ersetzt werden. Die Herstellungskosten für eine derartige Kurvenscheibe wären aber wesentlich höher im Vergleich mit denjenigen für den Hebel.The operation of the lever 18, as described above, could be replaced by a cam. The manufacturing cost for such a cam would be much higher compared to that for the lever.

Dieses erfindungsgemässe Hebelsystem kann kostengünstig hergestellt werden, die Einsatzmöglichkeiten sind durch die mögliche Verbiegung des Schenkels 16 vielfältig, ohne dass die Anordnungen verändert werden müssen. Die ästhetische Wirkung dieses Hebelsystems ist im Vergleich zu den vorgängig bekannten optimal. Die Oberflächen können in bekannter Weise behandelt werden, was zur verbesserten ästhetischen Wirkung beiträgt. Die Gefahr einer Verschmutzung und einer übermässigen Abnützung der einzelnen Elemente ist gering, eine dauerhafte Funktion dieses Systems ist gewährleistet.This lever system according to the invention can be produced inexpensively, the possible uses are varied due to the possible bending of the leg 16 without the arrangements having to be changed. The aesthetic effect of this lever system is optimal compared to the previously known ones. The surfaces can be treated in a known manner, which contributes to the improved aesthetic effect. The risk of contamination and excessive wear of the individual elements is low, a permanent function of this system is guaranteed.

Claims (8)

Hebelsystem zum Verschieben eines in einem mit einer Oeffnung versehenen Eckmöbelelementes verschiebbar gehaltenen inneren Einbauteils von einer inneren Lage in eine durch die Oeffnung von aussen zugängliche Lage, wobei das Hebelsystem aus einem zwei Schenkel aufweisenden Hebel besteht, der schwenkbar ist, von dem einer der Schenkel mit einer Schiene in Wirkverbindung steht, die nach dem Ausziehen eines äusseren Einbauteils aus dem Eckmöbelelement zusammen mit diesem um eine vertikale Schwenkachse schwenkbar ist, und von dem der andere Schenkel mit einer Koppelstange verbunden ist, die ihrerseits mit dem inneren Einbauteil verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zwei Schenke! (16, 17) aufweisende Hebel (18) aus mindestens einem Voll- oder Hohlprofil gebildet ist, in dessen Mittenbereich ein Lagerelement (15) angebracht ist, das in einem im Eckmöbelelement (1) befestigten Lagerteil (14) gelagert ist, so dass der Hebel (18) in einer Ebene schwenkbar ist, die im wesentlichen senkrecht zur vertikalen Schwenkachse (11) steht.Lever system for displacing an inner built-in part slidably held in a corner furniture element provided with an opening from an inner position into a position accessible through the opening, the lever system consisting of a lever having two legs, which can be pivoted, one of the legs with a rail is operatively connected which, after pulling out an outer built-in part from the corner furniture element, can be pivoted with it about a vertical pivot axis, and from which the other leg is connected to a coupling rod, which in turn is connected to the inner built-in part, characterized in that that the two taverns! (16, 17) having lever (18) is formed from at least one solid or hollow profile, in the central region of which a bearing element (15) is attached, which is mounted in a bearing part (14) fastened in the corner furniture element (1), so that the Lever (18) is pivotable in a plane which is substantially perpendicular to the vertical pivot axis (11). Hebelsystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der eine Schenkel (16) des Hebels (18) in der Ebene, die im wesentlichen senkrecht zur vertikalen Schwenkachse (11) steht, mit mindestens einer Biegung versehen ist, wodurch die Bewegungscharakteristik des Verschiebens des inneren Einbauteils (3), die dieser während des Verschwenkens des äusseren Einbauteils (2) um die vertikale Schwenkachse (11) erfährt, beeinflussbar ist.Lever system according to Claim 1, characterized in that the one leg (16) of the lever (18) is provided with at least one bend in the plane which is substantially perpendicular to the vertical pivot axis (11), as a result of which the movement characteristic of the displacement of the inner one Installation part (3), which the latter experiences during the pivoting of the outer installation part (2) about the vertical pivot axis (11). Hebelsystem nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der eine Schenkel (16) des Hebels (18) derart gebogen ist, dass in einem ersten Bereich des Ausschwenkens des äusseren Einbauteils (2) der Verschiebeweg des inneren Einbauteils (3) gross ist und die von aussen zugängliche Position praktisch erreicht ist, und dass im letzten Bereich des Ausschwenkens des äusseren Einbauteils (2) der innere Einbauteil (3) praktisch still steht.Lever system according to claim 2, characterized in that the one leg (16) of the lever (18) is bent such that in a first region of the pivoting out of the outer installation part (2) the displacement path of the inner installation part (3) is large and that of externally accessible position is practically reached, and that in the last region of the pivoting out of the outer installation part (2), the inner installation part (3) is practically stationary. Hebelsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zwei Schenkel (16, 17) aufweisende Hebel (18) aus einem einen kreisförmigen Querschnitt aufweisenden metallischen Vollprofil gebildet ist, welches im Mittenbereich abgewinkelt ist, und dass zwischen den einen Winkel einschliessenden Schenkeln (16, 17) ein Steg (35) befestigt ist, welcher das Lagerelement (15) trägt.Lever system according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the lever (18) having two legs (16, 17) is formed from a solid metal profile with a circular cross section which is angled in the central region and that a web (35) is fastened between the legs (16, 17) enclosing an angle and supports the bearing element (15). Hebelsystem nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zwischen den beiden Schenkeln (16, 17) des Hebels (18) eingeschlossene Winkel etwa 90° beträgt.Lever system according to Claim 4, characterized in that the angle enclosed between the two legs (16, 17) of the lever (18) is approximately 90 °. Hebelsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in der Schiene (12) im in den Innenraum des Eckmöbelelementes (1) hineinragenden Bereich ein Zapfen (19) um eine Drehachse (33) drehbar gehalten ist, wobei die Drehachse (33) im wesentlichen parallel zur vertikalen Schwenkachse (11) ausgerichtet ist, und dass der Zapfen (19) mit einer rechtwinklig zur Drehachse (33) ausgerichteten durchgehenden Öffnung (32) versehen ist, durch welche der eine Schenkel (16) des Hebels (18) hindurchragt und gleitend geführt ist, und die im wesentlichen der Querschnittform dieses einen Schenkels (16) entspricht.Lever system according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that a pin (19) is held rotatably about an axis of rotation (33) in the rail (12) in the area projecting into the interior of the corner furniture element (1), the axis of rotation (33 ) is aligned essentially parallel to the vertical pivot axis (11), and that the pin (19) is provided with a through opening (32) oriented at right angles to the axis of rotation (33), through which the one leg (16) of the lever (18) projects through and is guided in a sliding manner, and which essentially corresponds to the cross-sectional shape of this one leg (16). Hebelsystem nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Zapfen (19) aus Kunststoff gefertigt ist, in eine entsprechende Bohrung (29) der Schiene (12) eingesetzt ist und durch Schnappelemente (28) darin drehbar gehalten ist.Lever system according to claim 6, characterized in that the pin (19) is made of plastic, is inserted into a corresponding bore (29) of the rail (12) and is rotatably held therein by snap elements (28). Hebelsystem nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Zapfen (19) von dem der Schiene (12) abgewandten Endbereich her mit einer schlitzförmigen Ausnehmung (34) versehen ist, die von aussen her eine sich verjüngende Gestalt aufweist und in die durchgehende Öffnung (32) mündet, und deren Breite im Bereich der durchgehenden Öffnung (32) kleiner ist als die entsprechende Abmessung des Schenkels (16).Lever system according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the pin (19) from the end region facing away from the rail (12) is provided with a slot-shaped recess (34) which has a tapering shape from the outside and into the continuous opening (32) opens, and its width in the area of the through opening (32) is smaller than the corresponding dimension of the leg (16).
EP96810290A 1996-05-06 1996-05-06 Linkage system for displacement of an inner movable element in a corner cupboard Expired - Lifetime EP0806161B1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE59606959T DE59606959D1 (en) 1996-05-06 1996-05-06 Lever system for moving an internal built-in part that is slidably held in a corner furniture element
AT96810290T ATE201309T1 (en) 1996-05-06 1996-05-06 LEVER SYSTEM FOR MOVING AN INNER PART THAT IS MOVABLE IN A CORNER FURNITURE ELEMENT
EP96810290A EP0806161B1 (en) 1996-05-06 1996-05-06 Linkage system for displacement of an inner movable element in a corner cupboard
US08/851,372 US5941620A (en) 1996-05-06 1997-05-05 Corner furnishing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP96810290A EP0806161B1 (en) 1996-05-06 1996-05-06 Linkage system for displacement of an inner movable element in a corner cupboard

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EP0806161A1 true EP0806161A1 (en) 1997-11-12
EP0806161B1 EP0806161B1 (en) 2001-05-23

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EP96810290A Expired - Lifetime EP0806161B1 (en) 1996-05-06 1996-05-06 Linkage system for displacement of an inner movable element in a corner cupboard

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EP (1) EP0806161B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE201309T1 (en)
DE (1) DE59606959D1 (en)

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EP1050246A3 (en) * 1999-05-05 2004-05-26 Peka-Metall Ag Cupboard
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US12102223B2 (en) * 2019-05-09 2024-10-01 Jasbir Singh Access mechanism for an inaccessible interior of a cabinet
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WO2007036971A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-05 Compagnucci Holding S.P.A. Built-in sliding rotating element for modular corner cabinets

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5941620A (en) 1999-08-24
EP0806161B1 (en) 2001-05-23
ATE201309T1 (en) 2001-06-15
DE59606959D1 (en) 2001-06-28

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