EP0797935B1 - Casque du type intégral pour motocyclistes ou similaires équipé d'un dispositif pour ouvrir/fermer la mentonnière - Google Patents

Casque du type intégral pour motocyclistes ou similaires équipé d'un dispositif pour ouvrir/fermer la mentonnière Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0797935B1
EP0797935B1 EP19960830116 EP96830116A EP0797935B1 EP 0797935 B1 EP0797935 B1 EP 0797935B1 EP 19960830116 EP19960830116 EP 19960830116 EP 96830116 A EP96830116 A EP 96830116A EP 0797935 B1 EP0797935 B1 EP 0797935B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chin
protector
pin
cap
integral
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19960830116
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0797935A1 (fr
Inventor
Gabriele Casartelli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Edc SA
E D C Sarl
Original Assignee
Edc SA
E D C Sarl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Edc SA, E D C Sarl filed Critical Edc SA
Priority to EP19960830116 priority Critical patent/EP0797935B1/fr
Priority to DE1996604379 priority patent/DE69604379T2/de
Priority to ES96830116T priority patent/ES2136964T3/es
Publication of EP0797935A1 publication Critical patent/EP0797935A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0797935B1 publication Critical patent/EP0797935B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/18—Face protection devices
    • A42B3/22—Visors
    • A42B3/221—Attaching visors to helmet shells, e.g. on motorcycle helmets
    • A42B3/222—Attaching visors to helmet shells, e.g. on motorcycle helmets in an articulated manner, e.g. hinge devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/32—Collapsible helmets; Helmets made of separable parts ; Helmets with movable parts, e.g. adjustable
    • A42B3/326—Helmets with movable or separable chin or jaw guard

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an integral helmet for motor-cyclists, racing motorists and sports-people in general, provided with a device for realizing the opening-closing of the chin-protector of the chin-protector/visor unit in a reliable manner and with a reduced vertical space occupied in the the same helmet, when the chin-protector or the chin-protector/visor unit is in a position of complete opening.
  • An integral helmet according to the preamable of claim 1 is known from EP-A-0 258 496.
  • the so-called integral helmets have, unlike those of the jet-type, a part of the front cap in correspondence of the zone of the user's chin, which part, in some solutions, is integral with the cap, while in other solutions it is separately realized, removable or rotatably connected with the cap, so as to be raisable, in some cases together with the visor.
  • this front part when it is realized in a raisable manner, is so shaped as to have on its opposite sides, a part arched substantially like the side zone of the cap, and is so sized as to form, together with the chin-protector, an arched arm or flange such that it can be hinged on a pin integral with the cap.
  • chin-protector when it is realized in a raisable manner, is so shaped as to have on its opposite sides, a part arched substantially like the side zone of the cap, and is so sized as to form, together with the chin-protector, an arched arm or flange such that it can be hinged on a pin integral with the cap.
  • both the visor and the chin-protector can rotate about pins integral with the opposite faces of the cap, and various types of means are provided for locking the chin-protector and/or the visor in closed position.
  • chin-protector opening systems lie in that they require special devices in order to ensure in any case a stable stop of the chin-protector in open position, in order to prevent unsuitable spontaneous unwished closings, which devices may also require a sequence of operations to be performed by the user which may distract him from driving and even create, in special situations, discomfort conditions.
  • Object of this invention is therefore to realize an integral helmet provided with a chin-protector opening device, so designed as to eliminate the drawbacks of the present mechanisms of opening and rotation of the chin-protector and the related visor, with obvious advantages of both practical and aesthetic nature.
  • Another object of the invention is to realize an integral helmet with a chin-protector opening device so structurated as to be highly reliable and to ensure, both in the opening and the closing, the utmost stability of the chin-protector in the wished position, without risks of involuntary shiftings of the same position.
  • Still another object is to realize an integral helmet for motorcyclists provided with an openable and tiltable chin-protector, such as to fully comply with the resistance requirements provided for such types of helmets by the most recente international norms.
  • an integral helmet for motorcyclists, racing-motorists and sports-people in general comprising,
  • a spiral- or laminar spring acts on at least one of said balance rods, which spring is suitable to cause the return of said balance rod and therefore said chin-protector or the chin-protector/visor unit to a closed position, to spur its donwards back movement, and the locking in the position of complete opening in mating position with the cap top.
  • said liftable visor is rotatably connected with said chin-protector, being hinged on the side flanges of said chin-protector; it is therefore integral with the chin-protector, but raisable and openable relatively to the latter, when the chin-protector is in closed position.
  • the visor When the chin-protector is raised, the visor is dragged or pushed by the same up to the resting position, in position of complete opening, so as to substantially mate the cap top following the chin-protector with which, as said, it is integral.
  • the visor When, on the contrary the chin-protector is lowered, the visor can be left in open position on the cap top, mating the latter or, if so wished, it may be also lowered, fastening it suitably to the chin-protector with one only movement.
  • the opening device according to the invention is substantially formed by a support plate 1, stably anchored on both side faces of cap 2 of a conventional helmet of the type with an openable chin-protector 3; on each of said plates are stably anchored a first pin 5 and a second pin 4, apart from one another and at a slightly different level (relatively to the helmet base); said pins, therefore, are integral also with the helmet cap.
  • Pin 5 fixed to plate 1 and therefore to the cap 2 and pin 7 fixed to flange 3a of the chin protector are connected to one another by a balance rod 9 freely rotating on said two pins; in the same way, pins 4 and 6 are connected by an balance rod 10, also freely rotatable on said pins.
  • the fourth pin 6, integral with arm 3a of the chin-protector is translatable, during the raising of the chin-protector (as will be better clarified in the following), along a guide 11 arched upwards and obtained in the support plate 1.
  • a spiral- or laminar return spring 12 is provided on at least the balance rod 10, with the function of causing the return of said balance rod in the position of closed chin-protector, as shown in Fig. 1 and in Fig. 4A and in the position of fully open chin-protector, as shown in Fig. 2 and in Fig. 4E; in fact, in the last part of the rotatory-translatory motion, during the backwards movement (Fig. 4D), while the balance rod 10 lowers once it has overcome the upper dead centre (Fig. 4C), spring 12 helps the movement and locks also the chin-protector in open position.
  • the device for opening the above described chin-protector is substantially a flat articulated structure wherein the two balance rods 9 and 10, of a fixed length, rotate around the fixed pins 5 and 4, integral with the cap, dragging the chin-protector hinged on centres 7 and 6 (whose relative distance remains unchanged during the movement of the same chin-protector) forming the connecting rod.
  • the chin-protector/visor unit follows trajectories which cannot be circular but substantially elliptic 13-13a, as indicated for the two points M and N respectively in the chin-protector of Fig. 2.
  • the opening-closing movement of the chin-protector and in the case in point of the chin-protector/visor unit, is a rotatory-translatory motion which offers the advantage of reducing the space occupied vertically when the chin-protector is open, to facilitate the return when closing the same, and its locking in position of full opening.
  • Fig. 4 shows the various positions assumed by balance rods 9 and 10 during the movement of the unit, starting from the closed position up to the fully open position, i.e. the positions illustrated respectively in Figs. 1 and 2.
  • the chin-protector/visor unit In the position indicated by A in Fig. 4, the chin-protector/visor unit is in closed position (as in Fig. 1) and in this position the balance rods 9-10 are arranged almost parallelly to one another and vertically oriented.
  • balance rod 9 shifts as in the position indicated by B and at the same time balance rod 10 shifts in the same direction as balance rod 9, while pin 6 integral with the chin-protector remains guided in the arched guide 11.
  • balance rod 9 and balance rod 10 shift in the position indicated by C, and then in the subsequent positions indicated by D and E during the return and the backward movement.
  • Fig. 4C The position of the system shown in Fig. 4C is particularly significant, as balance rod 10 is in the upper dead centre: after such position, it starts lowering, even if the chin-protector is not at the end of the opening travel.
  • spring 12 starts working as end-of-travel stop of the opening of the chin-protector, as, by pulling balance rod 10 downwards, it facilitates the end of the opening travel, reducing the possibility of an unwished closing of the chin-protector.

Landscapes

  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Un casque intégral pour motocyclistes, pour les participants aux courses motorisées, pour les sportifs en général comprenant
    une calotte (2) une visière soulevable et ouvrable par rotation (8)
    une mentonière (3) munie de deux flanges latérales (3a) pour leur permettre d'être attachées aux côtés opposés de ladite calotte (2) et
    un dispositif pour ouvrir et fermer ladite mentonière constitué de deux structures articulées placées aux côtés de ladite calotte en correspondance desdites flanges latérales (3a) caracterisé en ce que chacune desdites structures articulées comprend:
    un premier pivot (5) et un deuxième pivot (4) integral avec la calotte (2),
    un troisième pivot (7) et un quatrième pivot (6) intégral avec la flange latérale (3a) de ladite mentonière,
    une plaque de support (1) intégrale avec ladite calotte (2) munie d'une fente de guide arquée vers le haut (11), ledit pivot 5 étant connecté audit troisième pivot (7) à travers une première tige en balancier (9) qui peut tourner librement sur ledit premier et ledit troisième pivot, ledit deuxième pivot (4) étant connecté audit quatrième pivot (6) à travers une deuxième tige en balancier (10) qui peut tourner librement sur ledit deuxième et ledit quatrième pivot (6) étant aussi inseré de façon translable par glissement dans ladite fente de guide (11) prévue dans ladite plaque de support (1), ledit élément de protection du menton étant soulevable et ouvrable par un mouvement de rotation-translation suivant une trajectoire substantiellement eliptique qui prevoit un avancement de ladite mentonière au debut du soulevement de façon à la dégager de la calotte et un reculement successif susceptible de la faire substantiellement se joindre en position d'ouverture complète avec le sommet de ladite calotte.
  2. Le casque intégral selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que un ressort en spirale ou plat (12) agit sur au moins une desdites tiges en balancier (9, 10) susceptible de rappeler ladite tige en balancier et par conséquent ladit mentonière ou le groupe mentonière/visière en position de fermeture pour favoriser le reculement vers le bas aprés le depassement du point mort supérieur et le blocage dans la position d'ouverture complète en position de jointage avec la sommet de la calote.
  3. Le casque intégral selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la visière soulevable (8) est connectée par rotation à la mentonière (3) étant articulée sur les flanges latérales (3a) dudit élément de protection du menton.
  4. Le casque intégral selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que ledit premier pivot (5) et ledit deuxième pivot (6) qui sont présents sur les deux faces de la calotte (2) sont ancrés à une plaque de support (1) qui est ancrée de façon stable à son tour à la calotte.
EP19960830116 1996-03-18 1996-03-18 Casque du type intégral pour motocyclistes ou similaires équipé d'un dispositif pour ouvrir/fermer la mentonnière Expired - Lifetime EP0797935B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19960830116 EP0797935B1 (fr) 1996-03-18 1996-03-18 Casque du type intégral pour motocyclistes ou similaires équipé d'un dispositif pour ouvrir/fermer la mentonnière
DE1996604379 DE69604379T2 (de) 1996-03-18 1996-03-18 Integralhelm für Motorradfahrer oder dergleichen mit Vorrichtung zum Öffnen/Schliessen des Kinnbügels
ES96830116T ES2136964T3 (es) 1996-03-18 1996-03-18 Casco integral para motociclistas o similares equipado con un dispositivo para abrir/cerrar el protector del menton.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19960830116 EP0797935B1 (fr) 1996-03-18 1996-03-18 Casque du type intégral pour motocyclistes ou similaires équipé d'un dispositif pour ouvrir/fermer la mentonnière

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0797935A1 EP0797935A1 (fr) 1997-10-01
EP0797935B1 true EP0797935B1 (fr) 1999-09-22

Family

ID=8225832

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19960830116 Expired - Lifetime EP0797935B1 (fr) 1996-03-18 1996-03-18 Casque du type intégral pour motocyclistes ou similaires équipé d'un dispositif pour ouvrir/fermer la mentonnière

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0797935B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69604379T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2136964T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014218041A1 (de) 2014-09-10 2016-03-10 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Schutzhelm, insbesondere Motorradhelm, mit schwenkbarem und abnehmbarem Kinnteil

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMI980892A1 (it) * 1998-04-27 1999-10-27 Cesare Landi S R L Casco di protezione per conduttori di veicoli
FR2784553B1 (fr) * 1998-10-15 2001-01-05 Motive Casque de protection
ES2215371T3 (es) * 1999-11-16 2004-10-01 Luma Italia S.R.L. Casco protector para motociclistas.
KR100341452B1 (ko) * 1999-12-06 2002-06-21 홍완기 헬멧의 턱보호대장치
IT1318797B1 (it) * 2000-08-31 2003-09-10 Project Srl Sistema di regolazione e di chiusura della visiera di un casco
DE10156808A1 (de) * 2001-11-20 2003-05-28 Uvex Sports Gmbh & Co Kg Motorrad-Integralhelm
ES2222849B1 (es) * 2004-07-22 2005-11-01 Prendas Deportivas Nzi, S.L. Sistema de apertura de protector de barbilla para casco modular de motociclismo o no.
DE102004048839B4 (de) * 2004-10-04 2006-07-20 Schuberth Werk Gmbh Integralhelm
FR2876882B1 (fr) * 2004-10-27 2007-03-02 Shark Sa Sa Casque de protection a mentonniere mobile, notamment pour le motocyclisme
FR2886521B1 (fr) * 2005-06-03 2007-09-07 Cbm Distrib Entpr Unipersonnel Casque de protection a visiere mobile
US8069499B2 (en) 2006-05-15 2011-12-06 Shoei Co., Ltd. Helmet shield attaching mechanism, and helmet attached with the same
JP4976153B2 (ja) 2007-02-06 2012-07-18 株式会社Ｓｈｏｅｉ ヘルメットサイズの調整方法
JP5041906B2 (ja) 2007-08-07 2012-10-03 株式会社Ｓｈｏｅｉ ヘルメット
ITBG20080007A1 (it) * 2008-01-29 2009-07-30 Ci Erre E S R L Dispositivo di protezione
ES2446420T3 (es) * 2009-10-07 2014-03-07 Nolangroup S.P.A. Casco de seguridad con mentonera alzable
CN101991208B (zh) * 2010-11-10 2012-06-13 江门市鹏程头盔有限公司 可变护颚结构头盔
FR2987982B1 (fr) * 2012-03-15 2014-03-28 Msa Gallet Ecran oculaire pour casque de protection
ITUB20153158A1 (it) 2015-08-18 2017-02-18 Nolangroup Spa Casco di protezione con meccanismo di sollevamento/abbassamento della visiera
CN111109750B (zh) * 2020-01-07 2022-06-24 中国十七冶集团有限公司 一种抗撞击双重防护式护具保护装置
EP4362736A1 (fr) * 2021-06-29 2024-05-08 Schuberth GmbH Casque de protection

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2729820A (en) * 1953-01-19 1956-01-10 Sellstrom Mfg Co Safety headgear
FR2312979A1 (fr) * 1975-04-07 1976-12-31 Gallet Adrien Casque pour motocyclistes, cyclomotoristes et similaires
IT8123588V0 (it) * 1981-11-20 1981-11-20 Essepi Srl Cerniera per visiera ad incasso di caschi protettivi, in particolare per motociclisti.
FR2541874A1 (fr) * 1983-03-01 1984-09-07 Gallet Fils Ets Jean Mecanisme de liaison entre l'ecran et la calotte d'un casque de protection
ATE53469T1 (de) 1986-08-01 1990-06-15 Tongerese Automaten Center Schutzhelm.
IT1197145B (it) * 1986-09-02 1988-11-25 Marco Cianfanelli Casco integrale dotato di mentoniera in un sol pezzo, sollevabile mediante movimento di traslazione e rotazione
FR2627958B1 (fr) * 1988-03-03 1990-08-10 Chaise Francois Casque de protection sans jugulaire et systeme d'amortissement des mouvements du dispositif d'assujettissement des casques sans jugulaire
IT1229227B (it) * 1989-05-05 1991-07-26 Agv Spa Casco di protezione, in particolare per motociclisti, a calzabilita' migliorata.
FR2717046B1 (fr) * 1994-03-08 1998-11-20 Suif Fernand Albert Dispositif de guidage d'une visière de protection escamotée dans un casque.

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014218041A1 (de) 2014-09-10 2016-03-10 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Schutzhelm, insbesondere Motorradhelm, mit schwenkbarem und abnehmbarem Kinnteil
WO2016037845A1 (fr) 2014-09-10 2016-03-17 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Casque de protection, notamment casque de moto, comprenant une mentonnière pivotante et amovible
EP3190913B1 (fr) * 2014-09-10 2019-04-24 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Casque de protection, notamment casque de moto, comprenant une mentonnière pivotante et amovible

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0797935A1 (fr) 1997-10-01
DE69604379D1 (de) 1999-10-28
DE69604379T2 (de) 2000-01-05
ES2136964T3 (es) 1999-12-01

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