EP0796419A1 - Dispositif permettant d'intensifier un transfert de chaleur entre une plaque et un milieu - Google Patents
Dispositif permettant d'intensifier un transfert de chaleur entre une plaque et un milieuInfo
- Publication number
- EP0796419A1 EP0796419A1 EP95942791A EP95942791A EP0796419A1 EP 0796419 A1 EP0796419 A1 EP 0796419A1 EP 95942791 A EP95942791 A EP 95942791A EP 95942791 A EP95942791 A EP 95942791A EP 0796419 A1 EP0796419 A1 EP 0796419A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- lips
- heat
- medium
- instance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being formed by spirally-wound plates or laminae
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/02—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/12—Elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel, e.g. with channels
- F28F3/14—Elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel, e.g. with channels by separating portions of a pair of joined sheets to form channels, e.g. by inflation
Definitions
- the medium flowing along the plate for instance a gas or a liquid, displays a turbulent flow pattern on the surface.
- the thermal boundary layer is hereby effectively broken up and the coefficient of heat transfer can be increased considerably without this being accompanied by substantially increased pressure losses.
- the invention provides a device for enhancing heat transfer between a heat-con ⁇ ducting plate, for instance forming part of a heat ex ⁇ changer, and a medium flowing therealong, for instance a gas or a liquid, which device comprises: a plate for placing in the medium flow such that the flow direction is parallel to the principal plane of the plate, which plate bears lips which each have a substan ⁇ tially prismatic form, the principal direction of which substantially coincides with the flow direction, which plate is placed relative to the heat-conduct ⁇ ing plate such that the lips extend at a short distance therefrom or are in contact therewith.
- the device is preferably embodied such that the lips are placed in staggered manner.
- a preferred embodiment has the special feature that the lips incline upward with a smooth transition out of the principal plane and have a bent back free end zone.
- a simple and effective embodiment has the special feature that the lips have a rectangular form and are connected on a short side to the plate.
- a surprisingly solid effectiveness is obtained with an embodiment in which the said short side connects onto two continuous holes in the plate, between which holes extends a corrugated lip portion.
- This structure ensures that the lips can be very easily pressed elastically.
- Simple in terms of production technique is the embodiment in which the lips are pressed out of the principal plane of the plate. Use can be made for this purpose of a punching device which, while retaining one connecting edge, separates the lips from the rest of the plate and presses them out of the principal plane of the plate.
- the plate according to the invention preferably has the special feature that the plate is adapted for posi ⁇ tioning in adjoining relation to a plate which is in heat exchanging co-action with the medium. For instance for use in a heat exchanger with a plurality of heat exchang- ing fins or flat hollow panels located at mutual dis ⁇ tance, the plates according to the invention can be placed between these layers. It will be apparent that for the greatest possible effectiveness the plate according to the invention must be active over the greatest possi- ble part of the heat exchanging surface.
- the lips can protrude from the plate on either side thereof.
- the plate consists substantially of steel, for instance stainless steel or spring steel.
- the lips can also be separate elements which are connected to a plate in suitable manner, for instance by glueing, soldering, (resistance) welding, with rivets etc.
- figure 1 shows a partly broken away perspective view of a heat exchanger with a device according to the inven- tion
- figure 2 is a view corresponding with figure 1 of another heat exchanger
- figure 3 shows partially in front view, partially in cross section a heat exchanger in another embodiment
- figure 4 shows a partly broken away perspective view in the form of an exploded view of yet another heat exchanger with a device according to the invention
- figure 5 shows a cross section through a detail of a heat exchanger with devices according to the invention
- figure 6 is a perspective view on enlarged scale of a part of a device according to the invention
- figure 7 is a perspective view corresponding with figure 6 of a preferred embodiment.
- Figure 1 shows a heat exchanger 1 with four plates 2-5 through which medium can flow and which are connected to an inlet manifold 6 and an outlet manifold 7.
- the plates 2-5 are arranged in a housing 8 which via connec ⁇ tions (not shown) is also incorporated in a second medium flow for heat exchanging contact with medium flowing through plates 2-5.
- plates 9,10,11 Between plates 2-5 are placed three plates 9,10,11 according to the invention. These are all embodied iden ⁇ tically. They bear on either side of the plate lips 12,13 which protrude out of the principal plane of the plate and which each have a substantially prismatic form, the principal direction of which at least more or less coin ⁇ cides with the direction of flow of the medium flowing past.
- Each lip 12,13 inclines upward with a smooth tran- sition out of the principal plane of the relevant plate and has a bent back free end zone.
- Each lip has a rectan ⁇ gular form and is connected to the associated plate with a short side. The lips are formed by punching and a working wherein the lip is pressed out of the principal plane of the plate.
- each lip extends in the immedi ⁇ ate vicinity of an adjoining heat-conducting plate or is in contact therewith.
- Figure 2 shows a heat exchanger 14 wherein, at variance with the embodiment of figure 1, use is made of a zigzag-folded hollow panel 15, between the layers of which extend the plates 9,10,11 according to the inven ⁇ tion.
- FIG 3 shows a heat exchanger 16 wherein the housing 17, at variance with the housings according to figures 1 and 2, has a cylindrical form.
- This heat ex ⁇ changer 16 also has a zigzag-formed hollow panel 18 through which medium can flow, between the layers of which extend plates according to the invention, which are designated respectively 19,20,21,22,23,24,25.
- This figure clearly shows that the respective lips press against the adjoining surfaces of the panel 18. Attention is drawn to the fact that it can be seen more clearly in this figure 3 than in the preceding figures that the projections of the lips mutually intersect in the flow direction.
- Figure 4 shows a heat exchanger 26. This comprises one spirally wound hollow plate 28 through which medium can flow via manifolds 26,27 and to which is connected a wound plate 29 according to the invention. For the sake of clarity in the drawing the plates 28 and 29 are drawn in exploded view.
- Figure 5 shows a part of a heat exchanger 30. This comprises a plurality of hollow panels 31 placed one above another through which medium can flow, plates 32
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un dispositif permettant d'intensifier un transfert de chaleur entre une plaque thermoconductrice (2, 4, 5), faisant partie d'un échangeur de chaleur (1), par exemple, et un milieu s'écoulant le long de ladite plaque, tel qu'un gaz ou un liquide. Ce dispositif comporte une plaque (9, 10, 11), à positionner dans le flux d'un milieu, de telle manière que la direction de flux (50) soit parallèle au plan principal de la plaque. Cette dernière comporte des languettes (12, 13) de forme pratiquement prismatique, dont les directions principales coïncident quasiment avec celles suivies par le flux (50). Par rapport à la plaque thermoconductrice, la plaque (9, 10, 11) est disposée de manière à ce que ses languettes (12, 13) se déploient à une courte distance de la plaque conductrice ou soient en contact avec elle.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL9402186A NL9402186A (nl) | 1994-12-22 | 1994-12-22 | Inrichting voor het bevorderen van warmteoverdracht tussen een plaat en een medium. |
NL9402186 | 1994-12-22 | ||
PCT/NL1995/000438 WO1996019707A1 (fr) | 1994-12-22 | 1995-12-20 | Dispositif permettant d'intensifier un transfert de chaleur entre une plaque et un milieu |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0796419A1 true EP0796419A1 (fr) | 1997-09-24 |
Family
ID=19865055
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95942791A Withdrawn EP0796419A1 (fr) | 1994-12-22 | 1995-12-20 | Dispositif permettant d'intensifier un transfert de chaleur entre une plaque et un milieu |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0796419A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU4402096A (fr) |
NL (1) | NL9402186A (fr) |
TW (1) | TW283761B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1996019707A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004004440B4 (de) * | 2004-01-28 | 2006-06-29 | Kermi Gmbh | Kühlvorrichtung für ein elektronisches Bauelement, insbesondere für einen Mikroprozessor |
CN104246406A (zh) * | 2012-03-16 | 2014-12-24 | 热交换器制造工厂股份有限公司 | 换热体和换热器 |
DE102012106079A1 (de) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-09 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Spiralwärmetauscher sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung des Spiralwärmetauschers |
IT201900003811A1 (it) * | 2019-03-15 | 2020-09-15 | Ufi Innovation Ct Srl | Dispositivo di regolazione termica |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1074063B (de) * | 1960-01-28 | GEA-I uftkuhler Gesellschaft m b H Bochum | Plattenwarmeaustauscher mit einteiligen die Platten distanzierenden Flachengittern die quer zur Stromungsnchtung nach entgegengesetzten Seiten herausgebogene Flachenabschmite auf weisen | |
FR2123195B1 (fr) * | 1971-01-28 | 1973-12-07 | Chausson Usines Sa | |
GB2048450B (en) * | 1979-04-07 | 1983-08-24 | Cooke M J | Increasing heat tranfer area of central heating radiators |
FR2536524A1 (fr) * | 1982-11-19 | 1984-05-25 | Nibart Jean Clair | Element de garnissage pour echangeur de chaleur et echangeur de chaleur le comprenant |
NL8301329A (nl) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-11-01 | Awb Bv | Warmtewisselaar en centrale verwarmingsketel met zulk een warmtewisselaar. |
EP0165788A3 (fr) * | 1984-06-20 | 1986-04-23 | D. Mulock-Bentley And Associates (Proprietary) Limited | Echangeur de chaleur |
US4899812A (en) * | 1988-09-06 | 1990-02-13 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Self-securing turbulence promoter to enhance heat transfer |
-
1994
- 1994-12-22 NL NL9402186A patent/NL9402186A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1995
- 1995-12-20 WO PCT/NL1995/000438 patent/WO1996019707A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-12-20 AU AU44020/96A patent/AU4402096A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-12-20 EP EP95942791A patent/EP0796419A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-02-07 TW TW85101602A patent/TW283761B/zh active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9619707A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL9402186A (nl) | 1996-08-01 |
AU4402096A (en) | 1996-07-10 |
WO1996019707A1 (fr) | 1996-06-27 |
TW283761B (fr) | 1996-08-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19970722 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU NL PT SE |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19971104 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19980515 |