EP0771385A1 - A method and an accessory for mounting building frames such as window frames in mounting openings - Google Patents
A method and an accessory for mounting building frames such as window frames in mounting openingsInfo
- Publication number
- EP0771385A1 EP0771385A1 EP94931529A EP94931529A EP0771385A1 EP 0771385 A1 EP0771385 A1 EP 0771385A1 EP 94931529 A EP94931529 A EP 94931529A EP 94931529 A EP94931529 A EP 94931529A EP 0771385 A1 EP0771385 A1 EP 0771385A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- mounting
- frames
- inflatable
- flat bag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G21/26—Strutting means for wall parts; Supports or the like, e.g. for holding in position prefabricated walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/0007—Implements for finishing work on buildings for mounting doors, windows or frames; their fitting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
- E06B1/6069—Separate spacer means acting exclusively in the plane of the opening; Shims; Wedges; Tightening of a complete frame inside a wall opening
Definitions
- a method and an accessory for mounting building frames such as window frames in mounting openings A method and an accessory for mounting building frames such as window frames in mounting openings.
- the present invention relates to a method of mount ⁇ ing frame elements in wall openings in buildings.
- this kind or work will relate to the mounting of outer window and door frames in wall openings, in which the frame is to be placed in a particular position rela ⁇ tively to the slightly larger wall opening.
- the frame in an initial phase is placed in the wall opening and fixed therein by means of wedge elements hammered into the space between the frame and the surrounding edge faces of the wall opening, whereby the frame can be adjusted into a correct positi ⁇ on and then be permanently fixed to the sides of the opening, e.g. by means of screws.
- the frame should be moved a little to one side this will require a loosening of the wedges at that side, and hereby the frame, which will make it change its position, also in the height direction, and it is required to change the positions of the wedges at both sides, and already for that reason it is common practice that these mounting works are done by two workers who can supervise and effect the correct frame mounting, respectively.
- the mounting work may well be done by a single worker, when the said wedging principle is abo ⁇ lished and when in lieu thereof use is made of selec ⁇ tively inflatable cushion members inserted in the inter ⁇ space between the frame and the surrounding wall opening in such a manner that the position of the frame will be accurately adjustable by inflating these cushions at one side to a higher or lower degree, relative to the pres ⁇ sure exerted by the pressure cushions at the opposite side, whereby a single operator can easily adjust the frame into exactly the desired position.
- the invention also comprises the said cushion mem ⁇ bers or sets of such members. It is very important that they are made as flat bags and in such a manner that they are stabilized against carrying out a rolling move ⁇ ment corresponding to the rolling of a rubber hose pressed together into a flat oval shape, as in that case the cushions could not carry the frame by way of their frictional pressure against the sides of the vertical slots between the frame and the mounting opening. How ⁇ ever, such a stabilization is easily achievable, prefer ⁇ ably in that the cushion members are made as a double layer of a strong and flexible, yet substantially un- stretchable material, e.g. reinforced plastic sheets joined flat, face to face, at one or more side edge areas.
- a strong and flexible, yet substantially un- stretchable material e.g. reinforced plastic sheets joined flat, face to face, at one or more side edge areas.
- a good and simple option is to form the cushion member by folding a single rectangular sheet piece and join by welding the resulting three edge areas, while at the folded edge there is affixed the required connector hose to the inflation ball and the associated bleeding valve, this being facilitated by the fact that the fold ⁇ ing edge need not be sharply folded.
- Such a cushion member when inflated, may well 7 roll , slightly by the weight of the frame, but only very slightly, and the operator will be able to compen ⁇ sate for this at an early stage, by displacing the frame correspondingly upwardly or by actuating the cushions in a slightly over-raised position of the frame.
- the cushion members according to the invention may, with a low actuation pressure, be brought to exert a quite high pressure against the outer frame surface, and a.o. for this reason the cushion members should prefer ⁇ ably be placed reasonably close to the top and bottom of the frame. For the same reason it will even be possible, with the use of extra cushion members, to effect a straightening of frame sides assuming an outwardly arched configuration.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a window frame during mounting in a wall opening
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of an inflated cushion member held between a wall side and frame side
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a flat cushion mem ⁇ ber according to the invention.
- Figs. 4-6 are front views of different special mounting configurations.
- Fig. 1 a wall opening 2, in which a window frame 4 is about to be mounted.
- the frame is at each lateral side supported by means of an upper and a lower flat cushion member 6, while at the bottom of the opening 2 it is either supported by conventional wedge bodies 7 for correct height, alternatively by corre ⁇ sponding cushion members 6, or it is not at all support ⁇ ed, as it may well be carried by an established frictio- nal engagement with the cushion members.
- the cushion members 6 may be made by folding and edge weld ⁇ ing of a rectangular piece of a sheet material, which should be easily flexible, but substantially non-stretchable, preferably a reinforced plastic sheet.
- a foot piece of an outwardly projecting, flexible stub or hose 10 Prior to the folding at 24 there is secured to the inner side a foot piece of an outwardly projecting, flexible stub or hose 10 for connection with an inflation ball 12 having an intake valve.
- a bleeding valve having an actuator button 18.
- a corner portion of the welded, flat edge area may be provided with a sus ⁇ pension hole 20.
- the stub or hose 20 may, optionally, project at an oblique angle with the folding edge, such that the balls, when the cushions are mounted as in Fig. 1, will or may be depending from the cushions.
- the operator may steadily keep up in increasing the bag pressure, whereby towards the end such a tight fixation can be attained that the associated final mounting, preferably by means of screws through preshaped holes 22 in the frame sides, may be effected with the frame in a safely fixed position.
- the entire work can be done easily and rapidly by a single operator.
- the cushion members may be attached to the frame sides by means of tape or staples through the edge areas 22' .
- a frame may be mounted in a • "bottomless' wall opening, without any lower support
- Fig. 5 shows that in connection with a frame having outwardly arched side pieces it is possible to use auxiliary cushion members, which, when placed e.g. at the middle, are usable for straightening these side pieces for the final fixation.
- Fig. 6 shows a special arrangement, where a number of frames are mounted next to each other in a large wall opening.
- cushion members even for an adjustable support of each of the frames, as well as counteracting cushion members at the top sides of the single frames.
- a preferred size of the cushion members is some 15 x 15 cm, whereby it is possible to work in slot widths of up to 50-60 mm.
- Fig. 1 it can be an alternative op ⁇ tion to work with only a single cushion member at the middle of one of the frame sides, such that an entire cushion set may consist of only three cushion members. Often, however, a set of four or up to six cushion mem ⁇ bers will be preferable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK127593 | 1993-11-10 | ||
DK931275A DK127593D0 (en) | 1993-11-10 | 1993-11-10 | PROCEDURE AND AID TOOLS FOR INSTALLING BUILDING PARTS LIKE WINDOW FRAME IN MOUNTING OPENINGS |
DK1275/93 | 1993-11-10 | ||
PCT/DK1994/000425 WO1995013448A1 (en) | 1993-11-10 | 1994-11-10 | A method and an accessory for mounting building frames such as window frames in mounting openings |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0771385A1 true EP0771385A1 (en) | 1997-05-07 |
EP0771385B1 EP0771385B1 (en) | 2001-03-28 |
Family
ID=8103019
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94931529A Expired - Lifetime EP0771385B1 (en) | 1993-11-10 | 1994-11-10 | An accessory for mounting building frames such as window frames in mounting openings |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0771385B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE200134T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU8058594A (en) |
DE (2) | DE9409446U1 (en) |
DK (2) | DK127593D0 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2157266T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1995013448A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016019965A1 (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2016-02-11 | Dissing A/S | Auxiliary mounting tool for the positioning of elements in relation to an adjacent flat or plane |
CN108590117A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-28 | 李增美 | Glass fixing device for installing on window frame |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29717506U1 (en) | 1997-09-22 | 1999-01-28 | Ludwig, Bernd, 63517 Rodenbach | Assembly facility |
DE19942875C2 (en) * | 1999-09-08 | 2003-07-31 | Uwe Trabert | Mounting device for window sills and a method for its use |
DE102005056489B4 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2010-10-14 | Gollwitzer, Karl | Method for installing a building closure element |
KR101288815B1 (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-07-23 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Filling material, window and filling method |
DK3206985T3 (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2022-03-28 | Dissing As | DEVICE FOR POSITIONING AN ELEMENT RELATIVE TO A SURFACE, METHOD OF OPERATING SUCH A DEVICE AND ASSEMBLY KIT |
GB201515151D0 (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-10-07 | Easy Innovations Ltd | Inflatable support |
DK179988B1 (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2019-12-17 | Dissing A/S | window Terminal |
CN105840043A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-10 | 舟山市东巨新型建筑材料有限责任公司 | Waterproof auxiliary frame for buildings as well as machining and mounting methods of auxiliary frame |
DK180626B1 (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2021-11-04 | Dissing As | A device for positioning an object relatively to a support by inflatable air cushion members, a method of operating the device, and a method for moving an object |
DE102017004493B4 (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2023-07-27 | Audi Ag | Method and device for adjusting parts of a vehicle |
US11814273B2 (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2023-11-14 | Dissing A/S | Device for positioning an object relatively to a support by an inflatable air cushion member in combination with a support block |
CN113818665A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-21 | 向丹丹 | Window dismounting and mounting device |
CN114382384B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2024-03-22 | 青岛博海建设集团有限公司 | Air cushion type external window accurate positioning and mounting device and positioning and mounting method thereof |
CN116641565B (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-09-22 | 成都建工装饰装修有限公司 | Installation clamping device suitable for assembled decoration and heat preservation integrated wallboard |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3022936A1 (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1981-12-24 | Hilti AG, 9494 Schaan | Door or window cast alignment and support - involves inflatable tubes inserted between case and soffit |
DE3478043D1 (en) * | 1983-12-08 | 1989-06-08 | Bernd Ludwig | Method and device for aligning an element such as a frame to be inserted for example into a wall opening |
-
1993
- 1993-11-10 DK DK931275A patent/DK127593D0/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1994
- 1994-06-08 DE DE9409446U patent/DE9409446U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-10 DE DE69426992T patent/DE69426992T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-10 ES ES94931529T patent/ES2157266T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-10 DK DK94931529T patent/DK0771385T3/en active
- 1994-11-10 WO PCT/DK1994/000425 patent/WO1995013448A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-11-10 AU AU80585/94A patent/AU8058594A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-11-10 AT AT94931529T patent/ATE200134T1/en active
- 1994-11-10 EP EP94931529A patent/EP0771385B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9513448A1 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016019965A1 (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2016-02-11 | Dissing A/S | Auxiliary mounting tool for the positioning of elements in relation to an adjacent flat or plane |
US10934144B2 (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2021-03-02 | Dissing A/S | Auxiliary mounting tool for the positioning of elements in relation to an adjacent flat or plane |
CN108590117A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-09-28 | 李增美 | Glass fixing device for installing on window frame |
CN108590117B (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-11-22 | 周铁 | Glass fixing device for installing on window frame |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU8058594A (en) | 1995-05-29 |
ES2157266T3 (en) | 2001-08-16 |
DE9409446U1 (en) | 1994-08-04 |
DE69426992D1 (en) | 2001-05-03 |
WO1995013448A1 (en) | 1995-05-18 |
EP0771385B1 (en) | 2001-03-28 |
ATE200134T1 (en) | 2001-04-15 |
DK0771385T3 (en) | 2001-07-30 |
DE69426992T2 (en) | 2001-11-15 |
DK127593D0 (en) | 1993-11-10 |
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