EP0725703A1 - Method for working wood, plastics etc., using a machining centre having an inclinable work table and a chip conveyor - Google Patents
Method for working wood, plastics etc., using a machining centre having an inclinable work table and a chip conveyorInfo
- Publication number
- EP0725703A1 EP0725703A1 EP94908539A EP94908539A EP0725703A1 EP 0725703 A1 EP0725703 A1 EP 0725703A1 EP 94908539 A EP94908539 A EP 94908539A EP 94908539 A EP94908539 A EP 94908539A EP 0725703 A1 EP0725703 A1 EP 0725703A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- machining
- work table
- blank
- channel
- wood
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0053—Devices for removing chips using the gravity force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/03—Stationary work or tool supports
- B23Q1/032—Stationary work or tool supports characterised by properties of the support surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
- B25B11/002—Magnetic work holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
- B25B11/005—Vacuum work holders
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for machining blanks of wood, plastic, gypsum, or similar material in the manufacture of doors, for instance, or other building elements, furniture, etc. in which the blank is secured to a work table and machining is performed with the aid of machining tools, such as milling tools, and in which the work table with the blank is placed in substantially vertical position, i.e. at an angle of at least 45° to the horizontal plane.
- Blanks such as non-metallic blanks, are normally machined on a horizontal work table, fans therefore being required to remove shavings, fine-grained material such as wood flour, etc., entailing inconvenience from the environmental point of view, and wasted energy to drive suction fans, for instance.
- the shavings, etc. also complicate machining by settling on the blank and impeding further machining.
- the method according to the invention is aimed at solving these and other similar problems, and is characterised in that machining is performed in vertical or substantially vertical position and that a channel is placed under the work table to collect shavings, etc. from the machining, said channel being provided with means, e.g. a worm conveyor, for transporting this material away.
- means e.g. a worm conveyor
- the drawings show a work table (8) located substantially vertically.
- the machine comprises a stand in which a tool (5) can move in three dimensions/ axes X, Y, Z, numerically controlled (CNC) by a computer/ component program.
- a slide (1) runs on horizontal beams (2) arranged to form a substantially vertical plane for machining of the work piece (at least 45° to the horizontal plane).
- On the slide (1) moving in Y- direction (Fig. 2) runs a transverse slide (3) with a direction of movement defined as X-direction according to Figure 2.
- Said slide is provided with a spindle unit (4) and tool (5) having a direction of movement along the Z- axis (see Fig. 1).
- the machine which is entirely enclosed, is provided at its lower portion with a worm conveyor for transporting away shavings, wood flour or the like produced during the machining, and from a channel beneath the work table (see Fig. 2).
- the work table with fixture rails (8) is so arranged that movement in Y-direction can be effected with the aid of the slide (1) and pushers (9) assembled on the fixture rails and automatically operable from the CNC program, said pushers fitting attachments (10) provided in the slide (1).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for machining blanks of wood, plastic or similar material (7) in the manufacture of doors, for instance, or other building elements, furniture, etc. in which the blank is secured to a work table (8) and machining is performed with the aid of machining tools (5), such as milling tools, and in which the work table (8) with the blank (7) is placed in substantially vertical position. The invention is characterised in that machining is performed in this position and that a channel (6) is placed under the work table (8) to collect shavings, etc. from the machining, said channel being provided with means, e.g. a worm conveyor (6), for transporting this material away.
Description
Method for working wood, plastics etc., using a ', machining centre having an inclinable work table and a chip conveyor.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a method for machining blanks of wood, plastic, gypsum, or similar material in the manufacture of doors, for instance, or other building elements, furniture, etc. in which the blank is secured to a work table and machining is performed with the aid of machining tools, such as milling tools, and in which the work table with the blank is placed in substantially vertical position, i.e. at an angle of at least 45° to the horizontal plane.
Background Art
Blanks such as non-metallic blanks, are normally machined on a horizontal work table, fans therefore being required to remove shavings, fine-grained material such as wood flour, etc., entailing inconvenience from the environmental point of view, and wasted energy to drive suction fans, for instance. The shavings, etc. also complicate machining by settling on the blank and impeding further machining.
It is known per se to perform similar machining at a slanting work table, but here too said environmental inconvenience and difficulties in further machining also occur.
Summary of the Invention
The method according to the invention is aimed at solving these and other similar problems, and is characterised in that machining is performed in vertical or substantially vertical position and that a channel is placed under the work table to collect shavings, etc. from the machining, said channel being provided with means, e.g. a worm conveyor, for transporting this material away. There is therefore no real need for suctions fans or brushing and the shavings disappear from the work table and are transported easily away to a suitable place with minimal energy requirement and under environmentally acceptable conditions.
Drawings
The invention is exemplified in more detail in the accompanying drawings in which Figure 1 shows a means for performing the method, seen from the side, and Figure 2 the same means, seen from the front.
Description of the Drawings
The drawings show a work table (8) located substantially vertically. The machine comprises a stand in which a tool (5) can move in three dimensions/ axes X, Y, Z, numerically controlled (CNC) by a computer/ component program. A slide (1) runs on horizontal beams (2) arranged to form a substantially vertical plane for machining of the work piece (at least 45° to the horizontal plane). On the slide (1) moving in Y- direction (Fig. 2) runs a transverse slide (3) with a direction of movement defined as X-direction according to Figure 2. Said slide is provided with a spindle unit (4) and tool (5) having a direction of movement along the Z- axis (see Fig. 1).
The machine, which is entirely enclosed, is provided at its lower portion with a worm conveyor for transporting away shavings, wood flour or the like produced during the machining, and from a channel beneath the work table (see Fig. 2).
In order to retain the work pieces (7), the work table with fixture rails (8) is so arranged that movement in Y-direction can be effected with the aid of the slide (1) and pushers (9) assembled on the fixture rails and automatically operable from the CNC program, said pushers fitting attachments (10) provided in the slide (1).
When machining work pieces (blanks) of easily machined material such as wood, gypsum, plastic, etc., in the position shown, most of the machining shavings, dust, etc. will fall down under the table into a channel and will be transported away by a worm conveyor (4). The table can be set at different angles. However, the essential feature is that it is substantially vertical so that shavings, etc. fall down as shown. The blank (7) can be secured to the fixture rails by means of vacuum suction, magnetic attachment, clamping, etc. The method according to the invention can be varied in many ways within the scope of the following claims.
Claims
C L A I M S
1. A method for machining blanks of wood, plastic or similar material
(7) in the manufacture of doors, for instance, or other building elements, furniture, etc. in which the blank is secured to a work table
(8) and machining is performed with the aid of machining tools (5), such as milling tools, and in which the work table (8) with the blank
(7) is placed in substantially vertical position, i.e. at an angle of at least 45° to the horizontal plane, characterised in that machining is performed in this position and that a channel (6) is placed under the work table (8) to collect shavings, etc. from the machining, said channel being provided with means, e.g. a worm conveyor (6), for transporting this material away.
2. A method as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the work table
(8) is provided with a number of fixture rails (8) to which the blank is secured, by means of vacuum suction, magnetic attachment, clamping, etc.
3. A method as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the fixture rails (8) are adjusted according to the shape of the blank (7), e.g. automatically through numerical control (CNC) of pushers (9, 10).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9300550A SE501849C2 (en) | 1993-02-19 | 1993-02-19 | Methods for processing wood, plastic, etc. |
SE9300550 | 1993-02-19 | ||
PCT/SE1994/000116 WO1994019147A1 (en) | 1993-02-19 | 1994-02-11 | Method for working wood, plastics etc., using a machining centre having an inclinable work table and a chip conveyor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0725703A1 true EP0725703A1 (en) | 1996-08-14 |
Family
ID=20388951
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94908539A Withdrawn EP0725703A1 (en) | 1993-02-19 | 1994-02-11 | Method for working wood, plastics etc., using a machining centre having an inclinable work table and a chip conveyor |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0725703A1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE501849C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1994019147A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1273864B (en) * | 1994-12-23 | 1997-07-11 | Morbidelli Spa | WORK CENTER FOR WOOD PIECES |
JP2913472B2 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-06-28 | 株式会社平安コーポレーション | NC router with dustproof structure |
JP4431667B2 (en) * | 2000-01-07 | 2010-03-17 | 日本ディエムジー株式会社 | Milling machine with a tool spindle that can be rotated |
ITVR20050013U1 (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-09-30 | Socomac S R L | AUTOMATED PANEL PROCESSING DEVICE |
CN111069924A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-28 | 汇高智控(北京)科技有限公司 | Fixed inclined workbench machining center |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4394900A (en) * | 1981-01-12 | 1983-07-26 | Kalamazoo Conveyor Company | Central system elevator |
FI68545C (en) * | 1984-06-07 | 1985-10-10 | Lillbackan Konepaja | REFERENCE TO A FOLLOWING FLOWTING AV ETT ELLER FLERA FASTORGAN I ETT AUTOMATISKT PLAOTSLAGERICENTRUM |
US4705438A (en) * | 1986-08-20 | 1987-11-10 | Wesflex International Corporation | Machining center having an inclinable vacuum-holding worktable |
DE3844553C2 (en) * | 1987-08-04 | 1992-02-20 | Yamazaki Mazak Corp | Spark erosion machine - with means to fit electrode onto spindle block to work grinding wheel prior to the spark process |
-
1993
- 1993-02-19 SE SE9300550A patent/SE501849C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-02-11 EP EP94908539A patent/EP0725703A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-02-11 WO PCT/SE1994/000116 patent/WO1994019147A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9419147A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1994019147A1 (en) | 1994-09-01 |
SE9300550D0 (en) | 1993-02-19 |
SE9300550L (en) | 1994-08-20 |
SE501849C2 (en) | 1995-06-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19950816 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE DK ES FR GB IT |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19970829 |