EP0725703A1 - Method for working wood, plastics etc., using a machining centre having an inclinable work table and a chip conveyor - Google Patents

Method for working wood, plastics etc., using a machining centre having an inclinable work table and a chip conveyor

Info

Publication number
EP0725703A1
EP0725703A1 EP94908539A EP94908539A EP0725703A1 EP 0725703 A1 EP0725703 A1 EP 0725703A1 EP 94908539 A EP94908539 A EP 94908539A EP 94908539 A EP94908539 A EP 94908539A EP 0725703 A1 EP0725703 A1 EP 0725703A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
machining
work table
blank
channel
wood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP94908539A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Rolf Svensson
Harry Arnesson
Lennart Eriksson
Henry Wancke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ROSEN Mats
Original Assignee
ROSEN Mats
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ROSEN Mats filed Critical ROSEN Mats
Publication of EP0725703A1 publication Critical patent/EP0725703A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/0053Devices for removing chips using the gravity force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/03Stationary work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/032Stationary work or tool supports characterised by properties of the support surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/002Magnetic work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/005Vacuum work holders

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for machining blanks of wood, plastic, gypsum, or similar material in the manufacture of doors, for instance, or other building elements, furniture, etc. in which the blank is secured to a work table and machining is performed with the aid of machining tools, such as milling tools, and in which the work table with the blank is placed in substantially vertical position, i.e. at an angle of at least 45° to the horizontal plane.
  • Blanks such as non-metallic blanks, are normally machined on a horizontal work table, fans therefore being required to remove shavings, fine-grained material such as wood flour, etc., entailing inconvenience from the environmental point of view, and wasted energy to drive suction fans, for instance.
  • the shavings, etc. also complicate machining by settling on the blank and impeding further machining.
  • the method according to the invention is aimed at solving these and other similar problems, and is characterised in that machining is performed in vertical or substantially vertical position and that a channel is placed under the work table to collect shavings, etc. from the machining, said channel being provided with means, e.g. a worm conveyor, for transporting this material away.
  • means e.g. a worm conveyor
  • the drawings show a work table (8) located substantially vertically.
  • the machine comprises a stand in which a tool (5) can move in three dimensions/ axes X, Y, Z, numerically controlled (CNC) by a computer/ component program.
  • a slide (1) runs on horizontal beams (2) arranged to form a substantially vertical plane for machining of the work piece (at least 45° to the horizontal plane).
  • On the slide (1) moving in Y- direction (Fig. 2) runs a transverse slide (3) with a direction of movement defined as X-direction according to Figure 2.
  • Said slide is provided with a spindle unit (4) and tool (5) having a direction of movement along the Z- axis (see Fig. 1).
  • the machine which is entirely enclosed, is provided at its lower portion with a worm conveyor for transporting away shavings, wood flour or the like produced during the machining, and from a channel beneath the work table (see Fig. 2).
  • the work table with fixture rails (8) is so arranged that movement in Y-direction can be effected with the aid of the slide (1) and pushers (9) assembled on the fixture rails and automatically operable from the CNC program, said pushers fitting attachments (10) provided in the slide (1).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for machining blanks of wood, plastic or similar material (7) in the manufacture of doors, for instance, or other building elements, furniture, etc. in which the blank is secured to a work table (8) and machining is performed with the aid of machining tools (5), such as milling tools, and in which the work table (8) with the blank (7) is placed in substantially vertical position. The invention is characterised in that machining is performed in this position and that a channel (6) is placed under the work table (8) to collect shavings, etc. from the machining, said channel being provided with means, e.g. a worm conveyor (6), for transporting this material away.

Description

Method for working wood, plastics etc., using a ', machining centre having an inclinable work table and a chip conveyor.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a method for machining blanks of wood, plastic, gypsum, or similar material in the manufacture of doors, for instance, or other building elements, furniture, etc. in which the blank is secured to a work table and machining is performed with the aid of machining tools, such as milling tools, and in which the work table with the blank is placed in substantially vertical position, i.e. at an angle of at least 45° to the horizontal plane.
Background Art
Blanks such as non-metallic blanks, are normally machined on a horizontal work table, fans therefore being required to remove shavings, fine-grained material such as wood flour, etc., entailing inconvenience from the environmental point of view, and wasted energy to drive suction fans, for instance. The shavings, etc. also complicate machining by settling on the blank and impeding further machining.
It is known per se to perform similar machining at a slanting work table, but here too said environmental inconvenience and difficulties in further machining also occur.
Summary of the Invention
The method according to the invention is aimed at solving these and other similar problems, and is characterised in that machining is performed in vertical or substantially vertical position and that a channel is placed under the work table to collect shavings, etc. from the machining, said channel being provided with means, e.g. a worm conveyor, for transporting this material away. There is therefore no real need for suctions fans or brushing and the shavings disappear from the work table and are transported easily away to a suitable place with minimal energy requirement and under environmentally acceptable conditions.
Drawings
The invention is exemplified in more detail in the accompanying drawings in which Figure 1 shows a means for performing the method, seen from the side, and Figure 2 the same means, seen from the front. Description of the Drawings
The drawings show a work table (8) located substantially vertically. The machine comprises a stand in which a tool (5) can move in three dimensions/ axes X, Y, Z, numerically controlled (CNC) by a computer/ component program. A slide (1) runs on horizontal beams (2) arranged to form a substantially vertical plane for machining of the work piece (at least 45° to the horizontal plane). On the slide (1) moving in Y- direction (Fig. 2) runs a transverse slide (3) with a direction of movement defined as X-direction according to Figure 2. Said slide is provided with a spindle unit (4) and tool (5) having a direction of movement along the Z- axis (see Fig. 1).
The machine, which is entirely enclosed, is provided at its lower portion with a worm conveyor for transporting away shavings, wood flour or the like produced during the machining, and from a channel beneath the work table (see Fig. 2).
In order to retain the work pieces (7), the work table with fixture rails (8) is so arranged that movement in Y-direction can be effected with the aid of the slide (1) and pushers (9) assembled on the fixture rails and automatically operable from the CNC program, said pushers fitting attachments (10) provided in the slide (1).
When machining work pieces (blanks) of easily machined material such as wood, gypsum, plastic, etc., in the position shown, most of the machining shavings, dust, etc. will fall down under the table into a channel and will be transported away by a worm conveyor (4). The table can be set at different angles. However, the essential feature is that it is substantially vertical so that shavings, etc. fall down as shown. The blank (7) can be secured to the fixture rails by means of vacuum suction, magnetic attachment, clamping, etc. The method according to the invention can be varied in many ways within the scope of the following claims.

Claims

C L A I M S
1. A method for machining blanks of wood, plastic or similar material
(7) in the manufacture of doors, for instance, or other building elements, furniture, etc. in which the blank is secured to a work table
(8) and machining is performed with the aid of machining tools (5), such as milling tools, and in which the work table (8) with the blank
(7) is placed in substantially vertical position, i.e. at an angle of at least 45° to the horizontal plane, characterised in that machining is performed in this position and that a channel (6) is placed under the work table (8) to collect shavings, etc. from the machining, said channel being provided with means, e.g. a worm conveyor (6), for transporting this material away.
2. A method as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the work table
(8) is provided with a number of fixture rails (8) to which the blank is secured, by means of vacuum suction, magnetic attachment, clamping, etc.
3. A method as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the fixture rails (8) are adjusted according to the shape of the blank (7), e.g. automatically through numerical control (CNC) of pushers (9, 10).
EP94908539A 1993-02-19 1994-02-11 Method for working wood, plastics etc., using a machining centre having an inclinable work table and a chip conveyor Withdrawn EP0725703A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9300550A SE501849C2 (en) 1993-02-19 1993-02-19 Methods for processing wood, plastic, etc.
SE9300550 1993-02-19
PCT/SE1994/000116 WO1994019147A1 (en) 1993-02-19 1994-02-11 Method for working wood, plastics etc., using a machining centre having an inclinable work table and a chip conveyor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0725703A1 true EP0725703A1 (en) 1996-08-14

Family

ID=20388951

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94908539A Withdrawn EP0725703A1 (en) 1993-02-19 1994-02-11 Method for working wood, plastics etc., using a machining centre having an inclinable work table and a chip conveyor

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0725703A1 (en)
SE (1) SE501849C2 (en)
WO (1) WO1994019147A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1273864B (en) * 1994-12-23 1997-07-11 Morbidelli Spa WORK CENTER FOR WOOD PIECES
JP2913472B2 (en) * 1997-06-20 1999-06-28 株式会社平安コーポレーション NC router with dustproof structure
JP4431667B2 (en) * 2000-01-07 2010-03-17 日本ディエムジー株式会社 Milling machine with a tool spindle that can be rotated
ITVR20050013U1 (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-09-30 Socomac S R L AUTOMATED PANEL PROCESSING DEVICE
CN111069924A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-04-28 汇高智控(北京)科技有限公司 Fixed inclined workbench machining center

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4394900A (en) * 1981-01-12 1983-07-26 Kalamazoo Conveyor Company Central system elevator
FI68545C (en) * 1984-06-07 1985-10-10 Lillbackan Konepaja REFERENCE TO A FOLLOWING FLOWTING AV ETT ELLER FLERA FASTORGAN I ETT AUTOMATISKT PLAOTSLAGERICENTRUM
US4705438A (en) * 1986-08-20 1987-11-10 Wesflex International Corporation Machining center having an inclinable vacuum-holding worktable
DE3844553C2 (en) * 1987-08-04 1992-02-20 Yamazaki Mazak Corp Spark erosion machine - with means to fit electrode onto spindle block to work grinding wheel prior to the spark process

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9419147A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1994019147A1 (en) 1994-09-01
SE9300550D0 (en) 1993-02-19
SE9300550L (en) 1994-08-20
SE501849C2 (en) 1995-06-06

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