EP0721747B1 - Lockenwickel - Google Patents
Lockenwickel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0721747B1 EP0721747B1 EP19950108609 EP95108609A EP0721747B1 EP 0721747 B1 EP0721747 B1 EP 0721747B1 EP 19950108609 EP19950108609 EP 19950108609 EP 95108609 A EP95108609 A EP 95108609A EP 0721747 B1 EP0721747 B1 EP 0721747B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- curler
- hair
- elements
- aerated
- cylindrical body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/12—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
- A45D2/14—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of single-piece type, e.g. stiff rods or tubes with or without cord, band, or the like as hair-fastening means
- A45D2/18—Flexible curlers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to hair curlers in general and in particular to a type of curler which grips the hair while facilitating winding the same onto it to produce waves that look natural and are not uni-directional.
- Aerated hair curlers which grip the hair to facilitate rolling and setting the same are already known in the art. Such hair curlers have good aeration and grip characteristics, but they do not allow a large quantity of hair or very long hair to be wound onto them and they can only produce uni-directional waves.
- curlers in the form of long cylindrical rollers made of foam-rubber with a flexible metal core.
- curlers formed of metal springs covered by a soft fabric; after the hair has been wound onto them, these rollers are affixed to the head by bending them back on themselves up to obtain a circle and clipping the two extremities together by means of shaped interlocking parts.
- These curlers allow natural, non uni-directional waves to be formed, differently from the traditional curlers. However, they are not aerated either, and can be used only on dry or slightly damp hair. Furthermore, their surface is usually smooth, making it difficult to wind hair (especially short hair) on; it is also not easy to wind large quantities of hair onto such rollers.
- FR-B-687.623 dating back to 1930, discloses such a hair curler made of a metal spring; the spring has hooks at opposite ends and is covered with a fabric.
- the main drawback of this curler is that it has to be used with electrically heated metal shells into which the curler and the hair rolled onto it are inserted: after heating the shells the desired curls are obtained.
- Use of asbestos fabrics is suggested to protect the user's head from the heat of the metal shells.
- FR-B-1.248.464 discloses a curler giving unidirectional waves that has a cylindrical hollow body and a ribbon that adheres to the hair and is made of Velcro, sand-paper or a flocked surface. This ribbon is rigid and not aerated. With use it was found that this ribbon damages the hair and plucks off some hair from the user's head when it is unrolled.
- the present invention overcomes these drawbacks and provides an extremely aerated curler which facilitates winding on the hair and gripping it in such a way as to produce natural and not uni-directional waves, as well as corkscrew-shaped hair or waves limited at the free terminal part of the hair.
- the curler according to the present invention is of the type comprising an elongated, cylindrical body which can be bent back on itself form a position in which its axis is rectilinear to a position in which it forms a closed ring or a semicircle, and carrying at its ends attachment means to maintain such last position, characterized according to claim 1.
- a curler cylindrical body C is formed by helically wound strips 5, which cross over and are mutally fixed at their crossing points, to form a very aerated and flexible support.
- This support is covered by a net sheath 6, which prevents the hair from getting between the helical elements 5.
- an aerated, flexible fabric 7 is wound, said fabric carrying filament-like protruding elements 8 to grip the hair.
- Such filament-like elements 8 project in a substantially radial direction from the aerated fabric 7.
- a male snap-locking element 9 (formed by a series of plastic strips 10 which join together to form a very elastic ellipsoidal body) projects from one end of the curler. At the other end of the curler a ring 11 forms the female part of a snap lock.
- Fig.2 shows, in a view of the curler of Fig 1 with cutway parts, the strips 10 of male element 9 snap-locked inside female locking ring 11 of the body C after hair 12 has been wound on it.
- the two ends of the curler remain locked together holding the curler in place, due to the resilience of the elastic strips 10.
- Fig.3 shows a partially cutaway view of another embodiment of the present invention.
- the area presenting the filament-like protruding elements 8 has tubular inserts 13 with zig-zag connecting elements 14 - which make the inserts flexible - and holes 15 which aerate the same, said tubular inserts 13 being equipped with hair-gripping elements 8 projecting between the helical parts 5 forming the basic structure of the curler, and projecting also through the overlying net sheath 6.
- Fig.4 shows a material used to form the sheath of a curler according to the present invention. It is formed by lines of chain-links 16 held by keeper-rings 17 which slide between the interstices of the chain-links 16 to warrant a highly flexible structure. Some of the central chain-links 16 have filament-like protruding elements 8 which grip the hair and facilitate winding it on.
- Fig. 5 shows another embodiment of the present invention in which the curler is maintained in a semi-circular shape after the hair 12 has been wound on.
- the curler is held in the desired position by an elastic or rigid band 22 retained by a knot 18, or a mobile or rotatable ball, in a cap 19 inserted into one end of the curler and hooked over the element 20 inserted into the other end of the curler hollow body C.
- the hollow body C of the curler according to the present invention can be formed according to many further embodiments; it could be formed by a spiral-shaped spring or by a rigid central ring and two flexible side parts, or by strips of a flexible plastic material inserted into a sheath, or it may be formed in whole or in part of articulated aerated sections.
- the hollow body could also be formed by bellows with aeration holes in it.
- the sheath which covers the body C of the curler could comprise a net of rough and "rubbery” material, to facilitate winding the hair onto it.
- the curling attachment means to maintain the same in its curved position could be carried-out according to different designs: they could be rigid locking pieces or could be attached to the body C of the curler by bellows which could lengthen or shorten the curler as needed.
- the curler could also be kept in the required shape by a bar or a unextendable or elastic element which connect the two ends of the same.
Landscapes
- Hair Curling (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Lockenwickel zum Erzeugen von natürlich gewelltem Haar, umfassend einen länglichen, zylindrischen Körper (C),der aus einer Position, in der seine Achse geradlinig zu einer Position ist, in der er einen geschlossenen Ring oder einen Halbkreis bildet, zu sich selbst zurückgebogen werden kann, und an seinen Enden Befestigungsmittel (9, 11) trägt, um jene letzte Position beizubehalten, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß der zylindrische Körper (C) ein hohler, flexibler und belüfteter Körper ist, der durch mehrere schneckenförmige Elemente (5) gebildet wird, die sich überkreuzen und an den Kreuzungspunkten verbunden sind, daß Haarfesthalteelemente (8) von mindestens einem flexiblen und belüfteten Bereich des Lockenwickels in einer im wesentlichen radialen Richtung hervorstehen und daß die Befestigungsmittel (9, 11) ein aufnehmendes Teil (11), das von einem Ende des Körpers (C) hervorsteht, und ein Einsteckteil (9, 10) umfaßt, das von dem gegenüberliegenden Ende des Körpers (C) hervorsteht.
- Lockenwickel gemäß Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die Haarfesthaltevorsprünge (8) faserähnliche Elemente sind, die von einem belüfteten,flexiblen, mindestens in dem Mittelteil des Lockenwickels angeordneten Gewebe (7) hervorstehen.
- Lockenwickel gemäß Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß der zylindrische Körper (C) vollständig oder teilweise mit einem belüfteten, elastischen Mantel (6) überzogen ist.
- Lockenwickel gemäß Anspruch 3, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß der Mantel (6), der den zylindrischen Körper (C) überzieht, durch ein gewirktes flexibles Material gebildet wird, das durch Reihen von Kettengliedern (16) und Halteringen (17) erhalten wird, die in den Zwischenräumen zwischen den Kettengliedern (16) laufen.
- Lockenwickel gemäß Anspruch 2 oder 3, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die faserähnlichen Elemente (8) direkt in den elastischen Mantel (6) eingewoben sind.
- Lockenwickel gemäß Anspruch 4, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß einige der Kettenglieder (16) faserähnliche hervorstehende Elemente besitzen.
- Lockenwickel gemäß Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die Haarfesthalteelemente (8) von belüfteten, flexiblen Einsätzen (13) hervorstehen, die im Innenhohlraum des zylindrischen Körpers (C) angeordnet sind.
- Lockenwickel gemäß Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die Haarfesthalteelemente (8) direkt von dem belüfteten, hohlzylindrischen Körper (C) hervorstehen.
- Lockenwickel gemäß Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß Wellrohrelemente einen Teil des zylindrischen Körpers (C) oder der Befestigungsmittel (9, 11) bilden, um bei Erfordernis ein Verlängern oder Verkürzen des Lockenwickels zu erlauben.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/584,126 US5692528A (en) | 1995-01-11 | 1996-01-11 | Hair curler for forming natural waving of hair |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH6695 | 1995-01-11 | ||
CH6695A CH687120A5 (it) | 1995-01-11 | 1995-01-11 | Bigodino per la messa in piega. |
CH66/95 | 1995-01-11 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0721747A1 EP0721747A1 (de) | 1996-07-17 |
EP0721747B1 true EP0721747B1 (de) | 2000-06-07 |
Family
ID=4178526
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19950108609 Expired - Lifetime EP0721747B1 (de) | 1995-01-11 | 1995-06-06 | Lockenwickel |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0721747B1 (de) |
CH (1) | CH687120A5 (de) |
DE (2) | DE69517403T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2093580T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5799672A (en) * | 1996-07-26 | 1998-09-01 | Hansbury; Barbara J. | Hair retaining device |
GB0818335D0 (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2008-11-12 | Darrell Caroline | Curl pearl |
US11528979B2 (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2022-12-20 | Sleepy Tie, Inc. | Hair accessory for maintaining previously styled hair |
USD975357S1 (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2023-01-10 | Sleepy Tie, Inc. | Hair accessory |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE449542C (de) * | 1928-02-13 | Friedrich Grieser | Haarwellvorrichtung mit Benutzung eines hohlen und Feuchtigkeit durchlassenden Wickelstabs | |
FR687623A (fr) * | 1930-01-03 | 1930-08-11 | Bigoudi métallique | |
FR705559A (fr) * | 1930-10-20 | 1931-06-10 | Bigoudi | |
US2549446A (en) * | 1949-03-12 | 1951-04-17 | Delamere Co Inc | Hair curler |
FR1248464A (fr) * | 1959-11-02 | 1960-12-16 | Bigoudi | |
FR1414913A (fr) * | 1964-09-10 | 1965-10-22 | Bigoudi en matière plastique moulée | |
US3718144A (en) * | 1971-06-10 | 1973-02-27 | Goodman H & Co | Hair curlers |
CH607679A5 (en) * | 1977-03-01 | 1978-10-13 | Brenn Albertoni Gemma | Curler |
US4431012A (en) * | 1981-04-15 | 1984-02-14 | Gemma Brenn Albertoni | Hair-curler |
-
1995
- 1995-01-11 CH CH6695A patent/CH687120A5/it not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-06 ES ES95108609T patent/ES2093580T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-06 DE DE1995617403 patent/DE69517403T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-06 EP EP19950108609 patent/EP0721747B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-06 DE DE1995108609 patent/DE721747T1/de active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0721747A1 (de) | 1996-07-17 |
DE69517403D1 (de) | 2000-07-13 |
DE721747T1 (de) | 1997-04-30 |
ES2093580T1 (es) | 1997-01-01 |
DE69517403T2 (de) | 2001-01-18 |
CH687120A5 (it) | 1996-09-30 |
ES2093580T3 (es) | 2000-11-01 |
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