EP0719244A1 - Process of preparing 2,3,5-trihalobenzaldehyde - Google Patents
Process of preparing 2,3,5-trihalobenzaldehydeInfo
- Publication number
- EP0719244A1 EP0719244A1 EP94926334A EP94926334A EP0719244A1 EP 0719244 A1 EP0719244 A1 EP 0719244A1 EP 94926334 A EP94926334 A EP 94926334A EP 94926334 A EP94926334 A EP 94926334A EP 0719244 A1 EP0719244 A1 EP 0719244A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- process according
- trihalobenzaldehyde
- water
- added
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/46—Two or more oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms
- C07D239/48—Two nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/16—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydroxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/51—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition
- C07C45/516—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition involving transformation of nitrogen-containing compounds to >C = O groups
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel process of preparing 2,3,5-trihalobenzaldehyde which is a useful starting material in the preparation of a number of pharmaceutical products.
- EP-A-0372934 and EP-A- 0459819 describe classes of 5-phenylpyrimidines that are potent inhibitors of glutamate release. Preferred examples are those wherein the phenyl ring is substituted in the 2,3,5- positions by halogen, especially chloro. Particular examples include 4-amino-2-(4-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-5-(2,3,5-trichlorophenyl) pyrimidine and 4-ammo-2-(4-n-propylpipera2-in-l-yl)-5-(2,3,5- trichlorophenyl) pyrimidine. Such 5-phenylpyrimidines are of utility in the treatment of cerebral ischaemic damage including particularly that resulting from stroke and head injury.
- the chemical synthesis of the preferred examples of 5-phenylpyrimidines i.e. those wherein the phenyl ring is substituted in the 2,3,5- positions by halogen, generally requires the use of the correspondingly substituted benzaldehyde as the starting material.
- This benzaldehyde may generally be prepared in turn from sodium 3-amino-2,5- dihalobenzoate.
- 2, 3, 5 trihalobenzaldehyde can be prepared from 1, 2, 4 trihalobenzene via a complex intermediate.
- the advantages of this process are that 1, 2, 4 trihalobenzene is readily available and the reaction is relatively simple and straightforward.
- the present invention provides a process of preparing 2, 3, 5- trihalobenzaldehyde, which comprises the steps of
- Hal is halogen, with a di-C ⁇ .4 alkyformamide
- halogen examples include chloro.
- a preferred example of a di-C ⁇ - alkylformamide is dimethylformamide (DMF).
- the reaction between a compound of formula (I) and a di-C ⁇ _4 alkylformamide is carried out at a reduced temperature to avoid tarring.
- this may be at a temperature from -20°C to -80°C, such as -60°C.
- Hal is halogen
- 2, 3, 5- trihalobenzaldehyde is produced.
- the latter may optionally be reduced by, for example, sodium borohydride to form the corresponding 2, 3, 5-trihalobenzyl alcohol for further processing should such be required.
- the compound of formula (I) may in turn be obtained by reacting a 1, 2, 4- trihalobenzene with a C ⁇ . alkyllithium in a cyclic or open-chain ether solvent at a reduced temperature preferably below -20°C, and most preferably below -60°C.
- the preferred C ] _6 alkyllithium has a straight carbon chain with methyllithium or n- butyllithium being the most preferred.
- the cyclic or open chained ether solvent is diethyl ether or THF.
- the molar ratio of C ⁇ . alkyllithium : di C1-.4 alkyl formamide is 1 : 2.55, the overall yield of 2, 3, 5 trihalobenzaldehyde is approximately 35% at approximately 95% purity.
- a ratio of 1 : 5.45 of C1--.4 alkyllithium : di C1--.4 alkylformamide gave the very much increased yield of 70%, at 95% purity.
- Dry THF 250ml was stirred under nitrogen while cooling in an SVM dry ice bath.
- a 2.5 molar solution of n-butyllithium in hexane 44ml,0.11 mole was added dropwise keeping the temperature below -60°C.
- a solution of 1, 2, 4-trichlorobenzene (18.14g,0.10 mole) in dry THF (50ml) was then added dropwise keeping the temperature below -60°C.
- the resulting mixture was stirred for 30 min at -65°C to -60° C.
- a solution of dry dimethylformamide (20.23g, 0.28 mole) in dry THF (50ml) was then added dropwise keeping the reaction temperature below -60°C.
- N-propylpiperazine dihydrobromide (Lancaster 5g) in water (15ml) was passed onto an ion exchange column (IR410 OH form) (BDH) and eluted with water. The eluate that was positive for secondary amine was concentrated, dissolved in diethylether, dried (MgSO4) and evaporated to dryness to give n-propylpiperazine as a colourless oil (0-6g).
- the piperazine was dissolved in water (10ml) and methylthiouronium iodide added. The solution was stirred, with nitrogen bubbled through, at room temperated for 96 hours. The solution was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was slurried with acetone, filtered and dried in vacuo to give N-propylpiperazinoformamidine hydroiodide, 0.5 lg, mp. 174- 176°C.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9319341 | 1993-09-17 | ||
GB939319341A GB9319341D0 (en) | 1993-09-17 | 1993-09-17 | Novel process |
PCT/GB1994/002017 WO1995007877A1 (en) | 1993-09-17 | 1994-09-16 | Process of preparing 2,3,5-trihalobenzaldehyde |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0719244A1 true EP0719244A1 (en) | 1996-07-03 |
Family
ID=10742195
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94926334A Withdrawn EP0719244A1 (en) | 1993-09-17 | 1994-09-16 | Process of preparing 2,3,5-trihalobenzaldehyde |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0719244A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH09502712A (en) |
GB (1) | GB9319341D0 (en) |
IL (1) | IL110981A0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1995007877A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1080167A (en) * | 1963-06-14 | 1967-08-23 | Smith Kline French Lab | Improvements in or relating to the production of halogenated benzene derivatives |
PL140069B1 (en) * | 1982-12-21 | 1987-03-31 | Pfizer | Method of obtaining new derivatives of dihydropiridine |
GB9012316D0 (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1990-07-18 | Wellcome Found | Pharmacologically active cns compounds |
-
1993
- 1993-09-17 GB GB939319341A patent/GB9319341D0/en active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-09-16 WO PCT/GB1994/002017 patent/WO1995007877A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-09-16 JP JP7509068A patent/JPH09502712A/en active Pending
- 1994-09-16 EP EP94926334A patent/EP0719244A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-09-16 IL IL11098194A patent/IL110981A0/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9507877A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH09502712A (en) | 1997-03-18 |
GB9319341D0 (en) | 1993-11-03 |
IL110981A0 (en) | 1994-11-28 |
WO1995007877A1 (en) | 1995-03-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0706508A1 (en) | Anti-atherosclerotic diaryl compounds | |
US7091364B2 (en) | Process for the industrial synthesis of tetraesters of 5-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]-3-carboxymethyl-4-cyano-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid, and application to the synthesis of bivalent salts of ranelic acid and their hydrates | |
Zhou et al. | Intermolecular and Intramolecular Ketone–Nitrile Reductive Coupling Reactions Promoted by TiCl4–Sm System | |
US20120016152A1 (en) | Process for the preparation of 4`-haloalkylbiphenyl-2-carboxylic acids | |
EP0719244A1 (en) | Process of preparing 2,3,5-trihalobenzaldehyde | |
US7414143B2 (en) | Process for the preparation of 4,4-dimethyl-6-ethynylthiochroman | |
CN115043807A (en) | Mono-fluorinated 4H-pyran compound and synthetic method thereof | |
JPS5949207B2 (en) | Diene manufacturing method | |
JPH04504405A (en) | Cyanodienes, halopyridines, intermediates and their production methods | |
EP0046653B1 (en) | Method for converting carboxylic acid groups to trichloromethyl groups | |
US4098791A (en) | Process for preparing 3-(cyanimino)-3-amino-propionitriles | |
US4921980A (en) | Process for the preparation of N-Alkylanilines | |
US3873530A (en) | Novel immonium salts | |
US4175088A (en) | Process for the production of [1,1-dithienyl-(3)-1-hydroxypropyl-(3)]-[1-phenyl-1-hydroxypropyl-(2)]-amine and [1,1-dithienyl-(3)-propen-(1)-yl-(3)]-[1-phenylpropyl-(2)]-amine | |
CN113816955B (en) | RET kinase inhibitor intermediate and preparation method thereof | |
Yang et al. | Synthesis of 4 H-Cyclopenta [def] phenanthrene | |
JPH08245558A (en) | Production of aromatic or heteroaromatic sulfide compound | |
Tashiro et al. | A novel reaction of 8, 16-bis (bromomethyl)[2.2] metacyclophanes with phenyl lithium and preparation of 8, 16-unsymmetrically disubstituted [2.2] metacyclophanes | |
JP2685896B2 (en) | Cyclopenta [d] pyrimidine derivative and process for producing the same | |
AU717844B2 (en) | Process for the preparation of 2,6-disubstituted benzothiophene compounds | |
US4387250A (en) | Phosphonium salts, process for their preparation and use of same as starting materials for preparing unsaturated bicyclic compounds | |
EP0000152A1 (en) | Oxaminic acids and esters, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them | |
KR940010282B1 (en) | Method and derivative of cyano guanidine | |
JP2671401B2 (en) | .ALPHA.-Aminothioacetamide derivative and its production method | |
EP0984919A4 (en) | Process for the preparation of arylmalonates |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19960313 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: LT PAYMENT 960313;SI PAYMENT 960313 |
|
RAX | Requested extension states of the european patent have changed |
Free format text: LT PAYMENT 960313;SI PAYMENT 960313 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19970424 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19970905 |