EP0718549B1 - Fixing device - Google Patents
Fixing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0718549B1 EP0718549B1 EP95119255A EP95119255A EP0718549B1 EP 0718549 B1 EP0718549 B1 EP 0718549B1 EP 95119255 A EP95119255 A EP 95119255A EP 95119255 A EP95119255 A EP 95119255A EP 0718549 B1 EP0718549 B1 EP 0718549B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- section
- diameter
- holes
- fastening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fastening device according to the preamble of protection claim 1.
- An electric lamp with a fastening device is commercially available available according to the preamble of protection claim 1.
- This fastening device is used for wall or ceiling mounting of the lamp.
- she consists of a mounting rail attached to the luminaire housing, in of the two washers provided with openings are slidably arranged and two holes arranged between the rail tracks in the luminaire housing.
- the breakthroughs and holes in the essentially the shape of elongated slots with a centrally arranged Extension to carry out the screw head.
- the washers in the rail are moved in such a way that the breakthroughs with the holes, especially the central extensions of holes and breakthroughs, and the Luminaire is placed so that the heads of those pre-assembled in the wall surface and partially countersunk screws through the holes in the lamp housing and protrude through the opening in the washer in question.
- the fastening device described above has the disadvantage that it insufficient correction options in the case of inaccurate attachment which offers pre-assembled screws in the wall surface. It only allows a correction of the position of the object to be fastened along the fastening rail, but does not offer correction options for vertical dislocations to the mounting rail.
- a correction option perpendicular to the mounting rail is for example, in the event that the pre-assembled screws accidentally were attached at different heights and the object, for example an elongated luminaire, thereby crooked instead of in a horizontal position would be attached to the wall.
- the generic utility model DE 91 05 732 U1 discloses a fastening device for a dust and splash-proof lamp with a slidable along a rail Fastener.
- the washers have Breakthroughs for the pre-assembled screws, which appear as to the edge of the washer extending recesses are formed.
- the Recesses an elongated, extending perpendicular to the mounting rail first section, the extent of which is greater than perpendicular to the direction of the rail is the diameter of the screw head, and its expansion in the direction of the rail smaller than the diameter of the screw head, but larger than the diameter of the screw shaft. Closes the first section of the recess a second section adjoins a third, extending to the edge of the washer extending, flared section adjacent.
- the expansion the holes in the object both in the direction of the rail and vertically to the rail direction larger than the diameter of the screw heads.
- Another advantage of the fastening device according to the invention is that in the case of an overhead installation of the object, for. B. a ceiling lamp the ceiling using the washers and the pre-assembled in the ceiling, screws that have not yet been tightened can be pre-fixed for adjustment, so that during the adjustment of the object on the ceiling no hand to hold the Object is needed.
- the figure shows sections of the inside of the housing base 1 electric ceiling lamp with the fastening device according to the invention Is provided.
- This fastening device consists of a Mounting rail 2, the two on the inside of the housing base 1 attached rail tracks 2a is formed, and from two washers 3, which are slidably arranged in the mounting rail 2.
- the housing base 1 has two arranged between the rail tracks 2a Holes 4 through which one is pre-assembled in the ceiling, partially recessed screw 5 protrudes.
- the dimensions of the two holes 4 are significantly larger than the diameter of the screw heads 5a.
- the two washers 3 each have an opening 6 for each of the screws 5.
- the openings 6 are as to Recesses formed on the edge of the washers 3.
- the Recesses 6 have an elongated oval, perpendicular to the mounting rail 2 extending first section 6a and one in the rail direction extending, web-like, elongated second section 6b and one Third section 6c widened conically towards the edge of the washer.
- the recess sections 6b and 6c only serve to thread the Screw 5 into section 6a of the recess.
- the extension of the elongated-oval Notch section 6a along the rail direction is straight chosen so large that the screw shaft 5b inserted into the recess 6 can be while its extension is perpendicular to the rail direction is significantly larger than the diameter of the screw head 5a and the size of the hole 4 corresponds.
- the possibility of adjusting the lamp on the ceiling is due to the size of the holes 4 and the dimensions the recess sections 6a perpendicular to the mounting rail 2 limited.
- the dimension is perpendicular to the rail 2 essentially matched to the screw shaft 5b, ie smaller than the diameter of the screw head 5a, but slightly larger than that Diameter of the screw shaft 5b, so that the screw shaft 5b can be threaded through the recess portion 6b.
- the third cut-out section which is flared towards the edge of the washer 3 6c begins at the end of the second section 6b and extends down to the edge of the washer 3.
- the bottom 1 of the lamp housing placed in such a way that the screws 5 push through the holes 4. Then the in the rail 2 sliding washers 3 moved so that the screw shaft 5b via the conically widened section 6c and the recess section 6b is threaded into the area 6a. So the lamp is already on the ceiling prefixed and can now still be aligned without it would be required to hold the hand during adjustment Luminaire to use. After the luminaire has been adjusted the screws 5 tightened so that the screw head 5 on the washer 3 rests and presses it against the housing base 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Befestigungsvorrichtung gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Schutzanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a fastening device according to the preamble of protection claim 1.
Im Handel ist eine elektrische Leuchte mit einer Befestigungsvorrichtung gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Schutzanspruchs 1 erhältlich. Diese Befestigungsvorrichtung dient zur Wand- oder Deckenmontage der Leuchte. Sie besteht aus einer am Leuchtengehäuse angebrachten Befestigungsschiene, in der zwei mit Durchbrüchen versehene Unterlegscheiben verschiebbar angeordnet sind, und aus zwei zwischen den Schienensträngen angeordneten Löchern im Leuchtengehäuse. Die Durchbrüche und die Löcher besitzen im wesentlichen die Gestalt von länglichen Schlitzen mit einer mittig angeordneten Erweiterung zur Durchführung des Schraubenkopfes. Zur Montage der Leuchte werden die Unterlegscheiben in der Schiene derart verschoben, daß die Durchbrüche mit den Löchern, insbesondere die mittigen Erweiterungen der Löcher und Durchbrüche, zur Deckung kommen, und die Leuchte wird so plaziert, daß die Köpfe der in der Wandfläche vormontierten und teilweise versenkten Schrauben durch die Löcher im Leuchtengehäuse und durch den Durchbruch in der betreffenden Unterlegscheibe hindurchragen. Dabei sind die Abmessungen der schlitzartigen Löcher und Durchbrüche derart auf die Schrauben abgestimmt, daß die Schraubenköpfe nur durch die erweiterten Bereiche der Löcher bzw. Durchbrüche hindurchgefädelt werden können, während die Breite der schlitzförmigen Abschnitte der Durchbrüche und Löcher auf den Durchmesser des Schraubenschäfte abgestimmt ist. Durch geringfügiges Verschieben der Unterlegscheiben und anschließendes Anziehen der Schrauben wird die Leuchte an der Wandfläche befestigt.An electric lamp with a fastening device is commercially available available according to the preamble of protection claim 1. This fastening device is used for wall or ceiling mounting of the lamp. she consists of a mounting rail attached to the luminaire housing, in of the two washers provided with openings are slidably arranged and two holes arranged between the rail tracks in the luminaire housing. The breakthroughs and holes in the essentially the shape of elongated slots with a centrally arranged Extension to carry out the screw head. For assembly the washers in the rail are moved in such a way that the breakthroughs with the holes, especially the central extensions of holes and breakthroughs, and the Luminaire is placed so that the heads of those pre-assembled in the wall surface and partially countersunk screws through the holes in the lamp housing and protrude through the opening in the washer in question. The dimensions of the slot-like holes and Breakthroughs matched to the screws in such a way that the screw heads only threaded through the enlarged areas of the holes or openings can be, while the width of the slit-shaped sections of the breakthroughs and holes on the diameter of the screw shafts is coordinated. By slightly moving the washers and then tightening the screws will fix the lamp to the wall surface attached.
Die oben beschriebene Befestigungsvorrichtung hat den Nachteil, daß sie keine ausreichenden Korrekturmöglichkeiten bei einer ungenauen Anbringung der in der Wandfläche vormontierten Schrauben bietet. Sie erlaubt nur eine Korrektur der Position des zu befestigenden Gegenstandes längs der Befestigungsschiene, bietet aber keine Korrekturmöglichkeiten für Versetzungen senkrecht zur Befestigungsschiene. Eine Korrekturoption senkrecht zur Befestigungsschiene ist beispielsweise für den Fall von Bedeutung, daß die vormontierten Schrauben versehentlich auf unterschiedlicher Höhe angebracht wurden und der Gegenstand, beispielsweise eine langgestreckte Leuchte, dadurch statt in horizontaler Lage schief an der Wand befestigt wäre.The fastening device described above has the disadvantage that it insufficient correction options in the case of inaccurate attachment which offers pre-assembled screws in the wall surface. It only allows a correction of the position of the object to be fastened along the fastening rail, but does not offer correction options for vertical dislocations to the mounting rail. A correction option perpendicular to the mounting rail is for example, in the event that the pre-assembled screws accidentally were attached at different heights and the object, for example an elongated luminaire, thereby crooked instead of in a horizontal position would be attached to the wall.
Die Patentschrift US 4,338,653 beschreibt eine Leuchte, die mit einer Vorrichtung zu ihrer Befestigung in einer Wandecke versehen ist.The US Pat. No. 4,338,653 describes a light fixture with a device their attachment is provided in a wall corner.
Das gattüngsgemässe Gebrauchsmuster DE 91 05 732 U1 offenbart eine Befestigungsvorrichtung für eine staub- und spritzwassergeschützte Leuchte mit einem entlang einer Schiene verschiebbaren Befestigungselement.The generic utility model DE 91 05 732 U1 discloses a fastening device for a dust and splash-proof lamp with a slidable along a rail Fastener.
Es ist die Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Befestigungsvorrichtung bereitzustellen, die es erlaubt, die Position des zu befestigenden Gegenstandes, bei ungenauer Vormontage der Befestigungsschrauben, in Richtung der Befestigungsschiene sowie auch senkrecht zur Befestigungsschiene zu korrigieren.It is the object of the invention to provide a fastening device which it allows the position of the object to be fastened if the pre-assembly is inaccurate the fastening screws, in the direction of the fastening rail as well correct perpendicular to the mounting rail.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved according to the invention by the features of patent claim 1 solved.
Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsvorrichtung besitzen die Unterlegscheiben Durchbrüche für die vormontierten Schrauben, die als sich bis zum Rand der Unterlegscheibe erstreckende Aussparungen ausgebildet sind. Außerdem weisen die Ausparungen einen länglichen, sich senkrecht zur Befestigungsschiene erstreckenden ersten Abschnitt auf, dessen Ausdehnung senkrecht zur Schienenrichtung größer als der Durchmesser des Schraubenkopfes ist, und dessen Ausdehnung in Schienenrichtung kleiner als der Durchmesser des Schraubenkopfes, aber größer als der Durchmesser des Schraubenschaftes ist. An den ersten Abschnitt der Aussparung schließt sich ein zweiter Abschnitt an, der an einen dritten, sich bis zum Rand der Unterlegscheibe erstreckenden, konisch erweiterten Abschnitt angrenzt. Ferner ist die Ausdehnung der Löcher im Gegenstand sowohl in Schienenrichtung als auch senkrecht zur Schienenrichtung größer als der Durchmesser der Schraubenköpfe. Durch diese Maßnahmen wird neben der Korrekturmöglichkeit längs der Befestigungsschiene noch eine zusätzliche Korrekturmöglichkeit senkrecht zur Befestigungsschiene geschaffen.In the fastening device according to the invention, the washers have Breakthroughs for the pre-assembled screws, which appear as to the edge of the washer extending recesses are formed. In addition, the Recesses an elongated, extending perpendicular to the mounting rail first section, the extent of which is greater than perpendicular to the direction of the rail is the diameter of the screw head, and its expansion in the direction of the rail smaller than the diameter of the screw head, but larger than the diameter of the screw shaft. Closes the first section of the recess a second section adjoins a third, extending to the edge of the washer extending, flared section adjacent. Furthermore, the expansion the holes in the object both in the direction of the rail and vertically to the rail direction larger than the diameter of the screw heads. Through this Measures will be taken alongside the possibility of correction along the mounting rail created an additional correction option perpendicular to the mounting rail.
Ein weiterer Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsvorrichtung besteht darin, daß im Fall einer Über-Kopf-Montage der Gegenstand, z. B. eine Deckenleuchte, an der Zimmerdecke mit Hilfe der Unterlegscheiben und der in der Decke vormontierten, noch nicht angezogenen Schrauben für die Justage vorfixiert werden kann, so daß während der Justierung des Gegenstandes an der Decke keine Hand zum Halten des Gegenstandes benötigt wird.Another advantage of the fastening device according to the invention is that that in the case of an overhead installation of the object, for. B. a ceiling lamp the ceiling using the washers and the pre-assembled in the ceiling, screws that have not yet been tightened can be pre-fixed for adjustment, so that during the adjustment of the object on the ceiling no hand to hold the Object is needed.
Nachstehend wird die Erfindung anhand eines bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert.The invention is illustrated below with the aid of a preferred exemplary embodiment explained in more detail.
Die Figur zeigt ausschnittweise die Innenseite des Gehäusebodens 1 einer
elektrischen Deckenleuchte, die mit der erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungsvorrichtung
ausgestattet ist. Diese Befestigungsvorrichtung besteht aus einer
Befestigungsschiene 2, die von zwei an der Innenseite des Gehäusebodens 1
angebrachten Schienensträngen 2a geformt wird, und aus zwei Unterlegscheiben
3, die verschiebbar in der Befestigungsschiene 2 angeordnet sind.
Der Gehäuseboden 1 weist zwei zwischen den Schienensträngen 2a angeordnete
Löcher 4 auf, durch die jeweils eine in der Zimmerdecke vormontierte,
teilweise versenkte Schraube 5 hindurchragt. Die Abmessungen der
beiden Löcher 4 sind dabei deutlich größer als der Durchmesser der Schraubenköpfe
5a. Die beiden Unterlegscheiben 3 besitzen jeweils einen Durchbruch
6 für je eine der Schrauben 5. Die Durchbrüche 6 sind als sich bis zum
Rand der Unterlegscheiben 3 erstreckende Aussparungen ausgebildet. Die
Aussparungen 6 besitzen einen länglich-ovalen, sich senkrecht zur Befestigungsschiene
2 erstreckenden ersten Abschnitt 6a und einen in Schienenrichtung
verlaufenden, stegartigen, länglichen zweiten Abschnitt 6b sowie einen
konisch zum Rand der Unterlegscheibe hin erweiterten dritten Abschnitt 6c.
Die Aussparungsabschnitte 6b und 6c dienen nur zum Einfädeln der
Schraube 5 in den Abschnitt 6a der Aussparung. Die Ausdehnung des länglichen-ovalen
Aussparungsabschnittes 6a längs der Schienenrichtung ist gerade
so groß gewählt, daß der Schraubenschaft 5b in die Aussparung 6 eingeführt
werden kann, während seine Ausdehnung senkrecht zur Schienenrichtung
deutlich größer als der Durchmesser des Schraubenkopfes 5a ist
und der Größe des Loches 4 entspricht. Die Justagemöglichkeit der Leuchte
an der Decke wird durch die Größe der Löcher 4 und durch die Abmessungen
der Aussparungsabschnitte 6a senkrecht zur Befestigungsschiene
2 begrenzt. The figure shows sections of the inside of the housing base 1
electric ceiling lamp with the fastening device according to the invention
Is provided. This fastening device consists of a
Beim stegartigen zweiten Aussparungsabschnitt 6b, der sich unmittelbar an
den ersten Abschnitt 6a anschließt, ist die Abmessung senkrecht zur Schiene
2 im wesentlichen auf den Schraubenschaft 5b abgestimmt, also kleiner als
der Durchmesser des Schraubenkopfes 5a, aber geringfügig größer als der
Durchmesser des Schraubenschaftes 5b, so daß der Schraubenschaft 5b
durch den Aussparungsabschnitt 6b hindurchgefädelt werden kann. Der
dritte, zum Rand der Unterlegscheibe 3 hin konisch erweiterte Aussparungsabschnitt
6c beginnt am Ende des zweiten Abschnittes 6b und erstreckt
sich bis zum Rand der Unterlegscheibe 3.At the web-like
Zur Befestigung der Deckenleuchte wird der Boden 1 des Leuchtengehäuses
derart plaziert, daß die in der Zimmerdecke vormontierten Schrauben 5
durch die Löcher 4 hindurchstoßen. Danach werden die in der Schiene 2
gleitenden Unterlegscheiben 3 verschoben, so daß der Schraubenschaft 5b
über den konisch erweiterten Abschnitt 6c und den Aussparungsabschnitt 6b
in den Bereich 6a eingefädelt ist. Damit ist die Leuchte bereits an der Zimmerdecke
vorfixiert und kann nun noch ausgerichtet werden, ohne daß es
erforderlich wäre, während der Justierung eine Hand zum Halten der
Leuchte zu verwenden. Nach abgeschlossener Justage der Leuchte werden
die Schrauben 5 angezogen, so daß der Schraubenkopf 5 auf der Unterlegscheibe
3 aufliegt und diese gegen den Gehäuseboden 1 drückt.To attach the ceiling lamp, the bottom 1 of the lamp housing
placed in such a way that the screws 5
push through the
Claims (2)
- Fastening device for fastening an object on a wall-like fastening surface with the aid of partially countersunk screws (5) premounted in the fastening surface, the fastening device having the following features:at least one fastening rail (2), which is fitted on the object and can be displaced along the at least one shim (3), the shim (3) being provided in each case with an opening (6) for the screws (5),at least one hole (4) per rail (2) in the object, the holes (4) being located in each case between the rail tracks (2a) of the relevant rail (2) such that the screw heads (5a) project through the holes (4) and the openings (6),the openings (6) of the shims (3) being constructed as cutouts which have an elongated first section (6a) which extends transverse to the rail (2) and whose extent transverse to the rail direction is greater than the diameter of the screw head (5a), and whose extent in the rail direction is smaller than the diameter of the screw head (5a), but greater than the diameter of the screw shank (5b), andthe extent of the holes (4) both in the rail direction and transverse to the rail direction is greater than the diameter of the screw heads (5a),the cutouts (6) have a second section (6b), which adjoins the first section (6a) and borders a third section (6c), the third section (6c) extending up to the edge of the shim (3) and being conically widened towards the edge of the shim (3).
- Electric luminaire having a fastening device according to Claim 1.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9420582U | 1994-12-22 | ||
DE9420582U DE9420582U1 (en) | 1994-12-22 | 1994-12-22 | Fastening device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0718549A1 EP0718549A1 (en) | 1996-06-26 |
EP0718549B1 true EP0718549B1 (en) | 2003-06-25 |
Family
ID=6917816
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95119255A Expired - Lifetime EP0718549B1 (en) | 1994-12-22 | 1995-12-06 | Fixing device |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0718549B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE9420582U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19734601C2 (en) * | 1997-08-09 | 1999-10-07 | Reiss Int Gmbh | Fastening device |
EP2096618B1 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2013-10-23 | Barco NV | Clamping system for a display device |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4338653A (en) * | 1980-09-24 | 1982-07-06 | Louis Marrero | Versatile fluorescent lighting fixture |
DE9105732U1 (en) * | 1991-05-06 | 1991-06-20 | Berlux GmbH Leuchtenbau Berlin, 10407 Berlin | Mounting device for a dust and splash-proof lamp |
DE9114948U1 (en) * | 1991-11-30 | 1992-03-26 | Zimmer, Albert, 2800 Bremen | Compensating coupling unit |
-
1994
- 1994-12-22 DE DE9420582U patent/DE9420582U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-12-06 EP EP95119255A patent/EP0718549B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-06 DE DE59510730T patent/DE59510730D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59510730D1 (en) | 2003-07-31 |
DE9420582U1 (en) | 1995-02-16 |
EP0718549A1 (en) | 1996-06-26 |
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